宜昌市第一中学2020年秋季学期高一年级期中考试
英语试题
考试时间：120分钟满分：150分
第 I 卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the speakers meet?
A. At school.
B. At a restaurant.
C. At the man’s house.
2. At what time does the meeting at the school begin?
A. 5:50.
B. 6:00.
C. 6:15.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A paper.
B. A speech.
C. A teacher.
4. What will the man do next?
A. Get the book.
B. Read in the library.
C. Read the note.
5. What is the woman going to be?
A. A doctor.
B. A teacher.
C. A photographer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What kind of room does the man want to book for his workmate?
A. A single room.
B. A double room.
C. A room for three.
7. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. See a show.
B. Try another hotel.
C. Get in touch with his workmate.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Guide and tourist.
C. Teacher and student.
9. How much will the man pay for the trip?
A. ￡3.
B. ￡9.
C. ￡12.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a restaurant.
B. At home.
C. At an airport.
11. Who will meet Molly at the airport?
A. Her aunt.
B. Her uncle.
C. Her cousin.
12. What will Molly do with her aunt?
A. Explore the forest.
B. Climb the mountains.
C. Relax on the beach. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where did the man read the article?
A. In the library.
B. In his bedroom.
C. At th e dentist’s.
14. What did the writer of the article use to be?
A. A journalist.
B. A teacher.
C. A scientist.
15. Who else read the article?
A. The man’s brother.
B. The woman’s dad.
C. The woman.
16. What did the man think of the article?
A. Boring.
B. Long.
C. Funny.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How many years did the speaker stay in his primary school?
A. 5.
B. 6.
C. 11.
18. How did the speaker’s secondary school divide the students?
A. By subject.
B. By hobby.
C. By age.
19. Why did the speaker think moving to secondary school was difficult?
A. He was asked to learn different languages.
B. He didn’t like walking to school.
C. He had to catch the school bus.
20. What kind of life is the speaker leading now?
A. Quiet.
B. Busy.
C. Healthy.
第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Discover
Newsmagazine of science devoted to the wonders and stories of modern science, written for the educated general reader. Published by Disney Magazine Publishing Co., Discover tells many of the same stories professionals(专业人员) read in Scientific American. A truly delightful family science magazine, each issue(每期) brings to light new and newsworthy topics to make dinnertime and water-cooler conversations interesting.
Cover Price: $59.88
Price: $19.95($1.66/issue)
You Save: $39.93(67%)
Issues: 12 issues/12 months
Self
Published by Conde Nast Publications Inc., Self is a handbook devoted to women’s overall physical(身体的) and mental health. Every issue contains usable articles such as “Style Lab”, in which wearable clothes are mixed and matched on non-models and the “Eat-right Road Map”, with tips on how to eat properly.
Cover Price: $35.86
Price: $15.00($2.5/issue)
You Save: $20.86(58%)
Issues: 6 issues/12 months
InStyle
InStyle is a guide(手册) to the lives and lifestyles of the world’s famous people. The magazine covers the choices people make about their homes, their clothes and their free time activities. With photos and articles, it opens the door to these people’s homes, families, part ies and weddings, offering ideas about beauty, fitness and in general, lifestyles. Publisher: The Time Inc. Magazine Company.
Cover Price: $47.88
Price: $23.88($2.38/issue)
You Save: $24.00(50%)
Issues: 10 issues/12 months
Wired
This magazine is designed for leaders in the field of information engineering, including top managers and professionals in the computer, business, design and education industries. Published by Conde Nast Publications Inc., Wired often carries articles on how technology changes
peopl e’s lives.
Cover Price: $59.40
Price: $10.00($1.00/issue)
You save: $49.40(83%)
Issues: 10 issues/12months
21. Which two magazines are published by the same publisher?
A. Wired and InStyle
B. Discover and InStyle
C. Self and Discover
D. Self and Wired
22. Which magazine offers the biggest price cut?
A. InStyle
B. Wired
C. Discover
D. Self
23. Those who are interested in management and the use of high technology would probably choose _______.
A. InStyle
B. Self
C. Wired
D. Discover
B
I was a shy girl. I didn’t even like to answer the telephone for fear I’d have to talk to somebody I didn’t know. I enjoyed the loneliness of exploring nature. However, at school I had to spend all day in the company of others. My escape was reading. I spent a lot of time studying and was rewarded with good grades. My only failure was Spanish －I’d get all As on my written work and tests, but Ds and Fs on the spoken part.
Eventually I went to college. During my third year of college, I had enough of being shy and determined to change my outlook and behavior. One day while at school, I noticed an advertisement for positions on the local classical music radio station. I had grown up listening to classical music, and I could easily pronounce names such as Tchaikovsky, Albinoni, and Chopin.
I had absolutely no background in radio, and absolutely no hope of getting the job. The idea of talking to thousands of listeners in “radio land” terrified me. However, I luckily survived the interview. I was given brief descriptions of symphonies（交响乐）and a public service announcement to read, and a list of composers’ names to pronounce. It wasn’t hard for me. I left the recording session（录音时段）with a sense of relief and a sense of accomplishment. About two weeks later I actually landed the job. It was a challenging job, but I grew to enjoy it greatly. I began to feel comfortable talking to people.
Although I now spend many hours each week talking with people, I’m still basically a quiet person. Perhaps it is my soft voice and my quiet nature that helps draw people out as they respond to my questions as I interview them. My former shyness is a fortune, as I can relate to people who feel discomfortable when they talk to newspaper reporters. I still enjoy moments of loneliness and th e peace found in nature. But I’m also glad I decided to make a change in my life that has opened many doors and opportunities that
I never knew existed.
24. What do we learn about the author?
A. She didn’t like reading.
B. She didn’t work hard enough.
C. She wasn’t interested in music.
D. She wasn’t good at speaking Spanish.
25. How did the author feel before the interview?
A. Very excited.
B. Pretty confident.
C. Highly confused.
D. Extremely nervous.
26. What does the author later think of her quiet personality?
A. It makes others feel less comfortable.
B. It is beneficial for
her challenging job.
C. It prevents her being a newspaper reporter.
D. It draws a negative response from audiences.
27. The text mainly focuses on the aut hor’s .
A. desire to find her true self
B. feeling about being a radio hostess
C. story of exploring the meaning of life
D. experience and feeling of overcoming shyness
C
Vinegar is great. It makes salad, fries and dumplings taste better, and you can even clean your windows with it. And now, according to scientists, it may even help the planet ’s population to ease hunger.
Researchers from the RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science (CSRS) in Japan found that growing plants in vinegar makes them more resistant to droughts. This could mean that in the future, worries about climate change affecting the world’s supply of food will be much lower.
The discovery was made after the researchers studied the Arabidopsis, a plant known for its ability to survive in dry weather. It was found that when the plant was placed in drought-like conditions, it produced a chemical called acetate(醋酸盐) – the main component(成分) of vinegar.
After discovering this, the scientists experimented further by adding acetate to the soil of other plants, before they stopped giving them water completely. After leaving the plants for 14 days, they found that the ones treated with acetate had survived, while the untreated plants had dried up and died. It’s hoped that this si mple method of survival could soon be used to help farmers in dry countries keep their crops alive.
Jong Myong Kim, co-author of the study, told Popular Science magazine that he’s already been in touch with people all over the world who are interested in trying this simple and cost-effective method out for themselves from flower growing companies to amateur gardeners. Although at this point keeping thirsty plants alive isn’t as easy as just pouring vinegar over them, Kim said he and his team are working on making the process as simple as possible. “Now we are trying to cooperate with some farmers, and also some companies, to make a method to apply this system.” he said.
And for those of us who always forget to ask our neighbors to water our plants when we go away, hopefully this means the end of returning home from
a trip to find our favorite flowers have died.
28. What is mentioned as a feature of the Arabidopsis?
A. It produces acetate in wet conditions.
B. It is mainly composed of acetate.
C. It can survive in nowhere but desert.
D. It can be tolerant of drought.
29. The scientists experimented further in order to ______.
A. find a simple way of keeping the crops of farmers alive
B. add acetate to the soils of other plants to stop watering
C. check the effectiveness of the acetate to resist drought
D. treat the dried-up plants by adding acetate to them
30. What is the author’s attitude to the discovery?
A. Objective
B. Unsupportive
C. Indifferent
D. Optimistic
31. What may be the best title for the text?
A. Vinegar could end hunger
B. Vinegar keeps plants living forever
C. How to survive climate change
D. Advantages and functions of vinegar
D
It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth(收费站). “I'm paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,” she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth w ere informed, “Some lady up ahead already paid your fare.”
It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend’s refrigerator: “Practice random(随意的) kindness and senseless acts of beauty.” The phrase impressed her so much that she c opied it down.
Judy Foreman noticed the same phrase on a warehouse(仓库) wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,” she said, explaining why she’d taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters, “like a message from above.” Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting that though she liked it, she didn't know where it came from or what it really meant.
Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days.
“Here’s the idea,” Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies(想象) include painting the classrooms of old schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor
part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.”
The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!
32. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She knew the car drivers well.
B. She wanted to show kindness.
C. She hoped to please others.
D. She had seven tickets.
33. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
34. Which of the following statements is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence above?
A. Kindness and violence can change the world.
B. Kindness and violence can affect one’s behavior.
C. Kindness and violen ce can shape one’s character.
D. Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.
35. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to keep a travel journal
Are you looking for fresh travel journal writing ideas? Read on these tips to get some ideas for creating a journal you will cherish.
Just do it. a travel journal is not scholarly (学文精深的). 36 There are no rules, and no one is grading what you are write. The best way to get going is to get started.
Pay attention. Your journal doesn’t have to only be about where you go each day. 37 Did you meet someone new? Where and when? What did you talk about? Recording observations will make your travel journal colorful?
Try to write something every day. Make a habit of writing something every day or at least every other day. 38 If you let more time pass, it can be different to remember what you did three or four days ago, especially the brief impressions of those experiences. Your journal will be richer if you keep up with it.
39 If writing paragraphs doesn’t fit either you or your trip, try something else. You can make lists, such as your favorite restaurants for dinner or the best places to watch the sunset. Try sketching(素描)too and don’t be discouraged if you are not sure as an artist. Sometimes sketching is really the best way to record an experience that would be lost when described with text. As the saying goes, a picture is worth one thousand words.
Take the bad along with the good. For all the great travel experiences we enjoy, there are days when things go wrong. 40 Though they are not
be highlight of a trip, they are part of your unique travel story and often are as much fun to tell about in the future as the ones that go as planned.
A. Write at a comfortable place.
B. Use different ways to keep a journal
C. Be sure that the size of the notebook is right for you.
D. Then you can catch your thoughts while they are fresh.
E. It is your experiences--- written by you, and for yourself.
F. Write about these experiences too for they are just as memorable
G. Stop for a moment, look around and ask yourself some questions.
第三部分: 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was in seventh grade, I was a candy striper(志愿当护士助手的小姑娘)at a local hospital in my town. Most of the____21____I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any___22___ , and nobody seemed to be ___23___ about his condition.
I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, ___24___anything that needed to be done. As time went by, he became a close friend of mine ___25___, even though he responded with only an occasional squeeze(捏)of my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a coma(昏迷).
I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was___26___ . I didn’t have the ___27___to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might ___28___me he had died. Several___29___later, when I was a junior in high school, I was at the gas station when I noticed a familiar face.
When I ___30___who it was, my eyes were filled with tears. He was ____31____! I got up the nerve to ask him if his name was Mr. Gillespie. With a(n)___32___look on his face, he replied yes. I ___33___how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever ___34___ .
He began to tell me how, ___35___ he lay there asleep, he could hear me talking to him and could___36___me holding his hand the whole time. Mr. Gillespie___37___believed that it was my voice and ___38___that had kept him alive.
Altho ugh I haven’t ___39___ him since, he fills my heart with___40___every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and his death.
21. A. time B. energy C. money D. effort
22. A. patients B. relatives C. visitors D. problems
23. A. curious B. upset C. concerned D. angry
24. A. talking about B. helping with C. pointing out D. looking for
25. A. frequently B. fluently C. usually D. gradually
26. A. gone B. mad C. dead D. excited
27. A. right B. chance C. courage D.
ability
28. A. cheat B. warn C. remind D. tell
29. A. days B. years C. months D. weeks
30. A. heard B. wondered C. recognized D. asked
31. A. great B. lucky C. successful D. alive
32. A. grateful B. proud C. determined D. uncertain
33. A. explained B. remembered C. apologized D. told
34. A. dreamed B. received C. wanted D. shown
35. A. because B. as C. unless D. if
36. A. notice B. appreciate C. imagine D. feel
37. A. firmly B. rightly C. hardly D. wrongly
38. A. touch B. worry C. humour D. treatment
39. A. forgotten B. seen C. missed D. called
40. A. respect B. regret C. joy D.
sympathy
第 II 卷
第二节 (共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently Lindsay hasn’t felt herself. She 61 (be) a really good student, but her grades has fallen since three months ago. This is because she sometimes has trouble 62 (pay) attention to her study. She also refuses to talk with teachers and friends. What’s worse, she feels 63 (tire) all the time but has difficulty in falling asleep. What she does is brou ght to her mother’s attention. 64 , when her mother asks her what happens to her, she just says she feels like 65 (cry).
As a matter of fact, Lindsay is suffering 66 clinical depression(临
床抑郁症). What is clinical depression? It can be described as a mood 67
is so low that affects your everyday life seriously. The first signs of it in teens are 68 (poor) school reports than before, then learning difficulties and 69 (stay) away from classmates and teachers. If you have these signs, don’t worry. It is not so difficult to deal with clinical depression. There are many effective ways, such as medicine, 70 (express) of feelings, more exercise and a balanced diet.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mo bile payment is very popular in China, that has made people’s daily life more and more convenience. Most people are used to pay by scanning QR codes. By mobile payment, you can pay easy wherever you go. You can buy breakfast on the street and pay by scanning with you smart phone. However, in the subway station, you scan with your smart phone buy your ticket. Mobile payment is popular to most Chinese people, allowing us to say goodbye to wallets and bank cards. So it has greatly been changed people’s lives i n China. It seemed that China is really leading in some ways and is also sweeping other nations.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的朋友Simon写信告诉你他的问题，他是一个很努力的男孩并想成为班上的头等生，但他总是在考试中犯许多粗心的错误，所以他非常担心自己无法在今后的考试中有出色的表现。请你就Simon的问题给他提一些有用的建议，如：
1.不要压力太大；
2.如有问题请教老师和同学；
3.考试时合理安排时间。
4.……(你的建议)
要求：1. 词数：100词左右；信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
宜昌市第一中学2020年秋季学期高一年级期中考试
参考答案
听力 1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ABACB 11-15 CACBA 16-20 CBACB
阅读 21-23 DBC 24-27 DDBD 28-31 DCDA 32-35 BADB
36-40 EGDBF
完形 41-60 ACCBD ACDBC DDABB DAABC
语法填空
61. was 62. paying 63. tired 64. However 65. crying
66. from 67. which/that 68. poorer 69.staying 70. expression 改错
书面表达
Dear Simon,
It's overwhelmingly awesome that you have a high aim for yourself and you know what has prevented you from achieving high scores in exams. But you should remember that even the very best student can make mistakes sometimes. So don't put too much pressure on yourself.
As far as I am concerned, learning from your mistakes in past exams is a quick way to stop making the same mistakes next time. To begin with, if there are questions that can't be solved by yourself, you should turn to your teachers or classmates for help. What's more, during the exams you'd better make a good plan to distribute your time according to the questions. Besides, try to leave a few minutes at the end to check your answers.
Enjoy the challenge that each new exam brings to you. I believe a good learning habit will finally help you gain success.
Yours ,
Li Hua
听力原文
(Text 1)
W: Hi, Rob. Shall I see you at your house?
M: Well, I’m just finishing some homework at school. Can you come and meet me here? We can go to the restaurant later.
W: OK.
(Text 2)
W: Dad, remember you and Mum have to come to the school this evening to meet all my teachers.
M: I know. It starts at a quarter past six, doesn’t it? So we can leave home at ten to six and walk there together.
(Text 3)
W: Oh, my paper is finally finished. But I still haven’t got any idea for my speech next week.
M: What is it about?
W: Modern literature.
M: Oh, you can get some great ideas from Mr. Green. He’s an expert on it. (Text 4)
W: Tom, here’s a note from the library. It says you have a book that should have been returned earlier. It’s All About Airplanes.
M: Oh, that’s right. It’s in my room.
W: Well, go and get it. We can walk to the library.
M: OK.
(Text 5)
M: I like your dress, Sally. Did you make it yourself? You should become a designer.
W: Thanks, Uncle Tom. Mum says I should be a doctor or a teacher but I’d love to take photos for magazines!
(Text 6)
W: Garden Hotel. May I help you?
M: Oh, this is James Turner. Last week I booked a double room and a room for three from the 3rd to the 6th of April.
W: Oh, yes Mr. Turner. I remember.
M: And now I’d like to book a singl e room, for a workmate, for the 4th of April.
W: Let me see. Oh, I’m very sorry, Mr. Turner, but we’re fully booked on April 4th, because of a great show. Well, you can try another hotel nearby.
It’s newly-opened.
M: OK, but I need to tell my workmate about that first. Thanks a lot. (Text 7)
M: Hi, Nina! Can you tell me about the class trip? I wasn’t at school for Mrs. Green’s lesson this morning.
W: OK, Jack. Well, it’s to the Science Museum.
M: Great! What will we see there?
W: We’re going to a special ex hibition about birds. But there are lots of other things to see too — about the weather, for example, and the sky at night.
M: Cool! How much is it?
W: The ticket for the exhibition is only three pounds, but we have to pay twelve pounds each to include lunch and the bus.
M: I see. Thanks.
(Text 8)
M: Molly, come and get your dinner. I cooked your favorite.
W: Thanks, Dad. It’s Sunday today, and I’m going on the plane to Aunt Diane’s city on Wednesday. Shall I pack my bags on Tuesday?
M: Yes, that’s fine, Mo lly.
W: Who’s meeting me at the airport?
M: Well, Aunt Diane and Uncle Matt will be at work, but your cousin David can meet you.
W: Good! What clothes will I need? I know it’s hot there now.
M: Yes, but it rains a lot. You can borrow an umbrella or a jacke t if it’s wet. Just pack your dresses.
W: OK. What will we do while I’m there?
M: Well, I know Diane wants to show you the forest. You saw the mountains and the beaches last year, with me and Mum.
(Text 9)
M: I found a very interesting article yesterday, Monica.
W: Oh? I thought you were in the library studying maths!
M: I was, but after that I went to the dentist. I found it while I was sitting in the waiting room.
宜昌市一中2016年秋季学期高二年级12月阶段考试试题 历史 本试题卷共4页，共27小题。满分100分。考试用时90分钟。 一、选择题（本大题共24小题，每小题2分，共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。） 1．崔迈指出：“封建之设，不知所起，其可考者自黄帝迄周二千四百年而后废。始非不可废也，弊未极也。自秦以千年，郡县之法日弊矣，安知后世不复为封建也？然天下世变多端矣……封建之时，不知有郡县，后世或更有出于封建之外者，未可知也。”在这里，崔迈 A．主张恢复宗法分封制 B．否定郡县制的合理性 C．囿于历史循环论错误 D．预言政治制度的变革 2．唐代门下省主掌出纳帝命，审议、驳正中书省之奏议表章。凡中书省草拟的诏令要先送门下省审议，门下省如果认为不妥，可退还中书省重拟，当时称作“封还”或“涂归”。此外，尚书省等各官署送呈的奏章，也由门下省先行审议驳正，门下省将审核意见提供给皇帝参考。由此可见唐代门下省 A．在中央处于枢纽地位 B．具有监察职能 C．是中央的执行机构 D．制约了皇权 3．亚里士多德警惕“纯粹民主”，他如此评价道：“进行统治的是人民，而不是法律；因为一切都由多数投票决定，而不是由法律决定……人民拥有国王的权力进行统治；他们至高无上，不是作为个体，而是作为集体。”对此理解最为准确的是 A．投票不应该是民主的唯一方式 B．脱离了法制的民主会沦为专制 C．民主是人民结成集体进行统治 D．集体统治比个人统治危害更大 4．美国史学家斯塔夫里阿诺斯在《全球通史》中说：“罗马人在思想意识方面最重要的贡献在于，他们的法律是基于理性而不是基于习俗。”对“理性”的正确理解是 A．罗马法完全摒弃了习惯法 B．罗马法形成了完备的法律体系 C．罗马法崇尚自由平等 D．罗马法体现与时俱进，为现实服务 5．《天津条约》签订后，咸丰皇帝对条约有关条款深感不安，希望再开谈判，以免除关税为代价，换取外族放弃公使驻京、江河通路、内地游历和归还广东省城，而此时海关收入已占清政府全年财政收入的四分之一。这表明咸丰皇帝 A．竭力防范西方势力在中国的渗透 B．以关税作为谈判的重要筹码 C．宁可牺牲经济利益也要捍卫国家主权 D．固守“重农抑商”的传统观念 6．有论者认为，“鸦片战争不但打开了中国的国门，而且打开了中国妇女走出中世纪的大门。”“打开了中国妇女走出中世纪的大门”的武器是 A．自由平等观念 B．洋纱洋布C．坚船利炮 D．婚姻习俗变化 7．近代有人在一场战役前分析：“上海是中国的文化经济中心，外国租界多，是国际观瞻的战略要地，不打就退，政治影响太坏，……还有人说，我们在上海打起来，可以使敌军整个战略轴线发生改变，让敌军从‘由北而南’的俯攻之态改变成‘由东向西’的仰攻，丧失其主宰战场的时机。”以下说法正确的是 A．该战役发生时美国在军事上积极援助着中国政府B．该战役发生时我军在统一战线指导下顽强抵抗C．该战役中我军多次击退敌军进攻，使敌军三易主帅D．该战役使我军战略初步实现 8．美国保守派名嘴格伦·贝克在《常识——反对一个失控的美国》中说：“美国政治意在使候选人代表主流思想，远离边缘化集团利益。‘赢家通吃’的方法就是迫使候选人转向主流路线，以便获得最多的政治支持。”这种现象根源于 A．总统共和制的政体 B．两党轮流执政的安排 C．两党政策大同小异 D．联邦权力高于各州权力
一、第九章 静电场及其应用选择题易错题培优（难） 1．如图所示，带电量为Q 的正点电荷固定在倾角为30°的光滑绝缘斜面底端C 点，斜面上有A 、B 、D 三点，A 和C 相距为L ，B 为AC 中点，D 为A 、B 的中点。现将一带电小球从A 点由静止释放，当带电小球运动到B 点时速度恰好为零。已知重力加速度为g ，带电小球在A 点处的加速度大小为 4 g ，静电力常量为k 。则（ ） A ．小球从A 到 B 的过程中，速度最大的位置在D 点 B ．小球运动到B 点时的加速度大小为 2 g C ．BD 之间的电势差U BD 大于DA 之间的电势差U DA D ．AB 之间的电势差U AB =kQ L 【答案】BC 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 A ．带电小球在A 点时，有 2 sin A Qq mg k ma L θ-= 当小球速度最大时，加速度为零，有 '2 sin 0Qq mg θk L -= 联立上式解得 '2L L = 所以速度最大的位置不在中点D 位置，A 错误； B ．带电小球在A 点时，有 2 sin A Qq mg k ma L θ-= 带电小球在B 点时，有 2sin 2 B Qq k mg θma L -=（） 联立上式解得
2 B g a = B 正确； C ．根据正电荷的电场分布可知，B 点更靠近点电荷，所以B D 段的平均场强大小大于AD 段的平均场强，根据U Ed =可知，BD 之间的电势差U BD 大于DA 之间的电势差U DA ，C 正确； D ．由A 点到B 点，根据动能定理得 sin 02 AB L mg θqU ? += 由2 sin A Qq mg k ma L θ-=可得 214Qq mg k L = 联立上式解得 AB kQ U L =- D 错误。 故选BC 。 2．如图所示，竖直平面内固定一倾斜的光滑绝缘杆，轻质绝缘弹簧上端固定，下端系带正电的小球A ，球A 套在杆上，杆下端固定带正电的小球B 。现将球A 从弹簧原长位置由静止释放，运动距离x 0到达最低点，此时未与球B 相碰。在球A 向下运动过程中，关于球A 的速度v 、加速度a 、球A 和弹簧系统的机械能E 、两球的电势能E p 随运动距离x 的变化图像，可能正确的有（ ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 【答案】CD 【解析】 【分析】
说明：本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，第I卷第一至第三部分(选择题)答案请涂在机读答题卡相应位置上。 第I卷选择题(三部分，共85分) 第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman want the man to do? A. Buy a dictionary. B. Practice basketball. C. Give something to John. 2. Why won’t the woman give the man a light? A. She left hers at home. B. She doesn’t smoke. C. Smoking isn’t allowed there. 3. What does the man want to eat? A. A steak and a baked potato. B. A cheese and bacon sandwich. C. French fries and a baked potato. 4. How many roommates does the man have? A. Eight. B. Six. C. Five. 5. Who is the man? A. A robber. B. A policeman. C. A salesman. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who was the woman talking with this morning? A. Her son. B. Her niece. C. Her nieces’son. 7. Who is Lulu? A. The woman’s aunt. B. The woman’s cat. C. The woman’s dog. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How many fish did the woman buy altogether? A. Twelve. B. Eight. C. Six.
宜昌市第一中学秋季学期高二年级期末模拟考试 化学试题 考试时间：90分钟满分：100分 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：人教选修4全册、人教选修3第1、2章。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 6. 可能用到的数据：相对原子质量H 1 C 12 O 16 Ag 108 第Ⅰ卷 一、选择题（本题共46分，含17个小题，1-5小题每小题2分，6-17小题每小题3分。在每小题给出的四 个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的） 1．下列反应中一定 ．．属于放热反应的是( ) A．化合反应 B．分解反应 C．中和反应 D．氧化还原反应 2．铁原子核外电子排布时，最后填入的轨道是（） A．3p B．3d C．4s D．4p 3．下列分子中，不含有π键的是( ) A．N2 B．H2O C．C2H4 D．苯 4．向pH=4的CH3COOH稀溶液中加入CH3COONa固体，下列微粒的浓度变小的是( ) A．CH3COOH B．CH3COO- C．H+ D．OH- 5．下列现象与盐类的水解无关 ．．的是( ) A．草木灰(主要含K2CO3)与铵态氮肥最好不混用 B．MgCl2?6H2O晶体脱水应该在HCl氛围下进行 C．明矾用于净水 D．配制FeCl2溶液应该加入适量铁屑 6．常温下，pH=a（a<3）的HF溶液，稀释10倍后，其pH=b，则( ) A．b=a+1 B．b
湖北省宜昌市2016-2017学年高一化学下学期期末考试试题 可能用到的相对原子质量： H：1 C：12 N：14 O：16 Mg：24 Al：27 Cl：35.5 Fe：56 Cu：64 第I卷（48分） 一、选择题（本题共16个小题，每小题只有一个选项符合题意，每小题3分，共48分。） 1．早在古代，我国人民就积累了不少对物质化学变化的认识。例如，晋代炼丹家、医学家葛洪所著《朴子》一书中记载有“丹砂烧之成水银，积变又成丹砂”。这句话中的丹砂指的是HgS，下列关于这句话的说法正确的是（）。 A．这个过程只涉及物理变化 B．这个过程是可逆反应 C．这个过程发生了复分解反应 D．“丹砂烧之成水银”过程中还可以产生SO2 2．下列说法正确的是（）。 A．汽油、柴油、植物油都属烃类物质且均为纯净物 B．单质硅常用于制造芯片和光导纤维 C．等质量的气态乙醇和液态乙醇分别完全燃烧，前者放出的热量更多 D．漂白粉和明矾都常用于自来水的处理，二者作用原理相同 3．若N A表示阿伏加德罗常数，下列说法中正确的是（）。 A．1.6 g CH4与1.8 g NH4+所含质子数均为N A B．常温下，5.6g 铁钉与足量浓硝酸反应，转移的电子数为0.3 N A C．0.5 mol·L-1 Na2CO3溶液中，阴阳离子总数为1.5 N A D．常温常压下，44g CO2气体中所含的分子数为N A 4．在一定条件下，RO3－与R－发生如下反应：RO3－+ 5R－+ 6H＋ =3R2+3H2O，下列关于主族元素R的叙述正确的是（）。 A．R位于VA族 B．R的氢化物的水溶液是强酸 C．RO3－中的R只能被还原 D．R2在常温常压下一定是气体 5．下列试剂中，能够鉴别醋酸溶液、葡萄糖溶液、蔗糖溶液的是（）。
2013高一期中考试英语试题 第一节单项选择(共20小题；每小题1，5分，共30分) 1.--This is the first time that I ____ the Italian restaurant. --There is too much tasty food you can taste. A. came to B. am coming into C. come into D. have been to 2. Tom is always playing alone. I wish he would ____ with other children. A. join B. join in C. take part in D. join up 3. ____ he has made up his mind, no one can make him change it. A. Once B. Unless C. Until D. As 4. Native English speakers can understand each other ____ they don’t speak the same kind of English. A. even B. although C. even if D. as if 5.The visitor ____ that he ____ very glad to pay a visit to our country. A. said, was B. talked, had been C. told, was D. spoke, had been 6．We were _______ surprised at the news that we couldn’t say anything. A. so B. much C. very D. quite 7.You’d better _______ your score and see if you have passed the exam. A. add up to B. add to C add up D. add 8. Mr. Green asked Lily ________ she had written to her father _______. A. whether; the day before B. whether; yesterday C. that; the day before D. that; yesterday 9. Every minute is made full _______ of _______ our lessons well. A. to use; study B. use; studying C use; to study D. used; studying 10. Many questions ______ at the meeting, but he answered none. A. came up B. raised C were risen D. asked 11. People ______ at the meeting would have a discussion on pollution. A. were present B. took part in C. join in D present. 12. The farm ______ we see today is no longer the one ______ it was ten years ago.
湖北省宜昌市第一中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试 化学（科学）试题 一、选择题。（共有16小题，每题只有一个正确答案。每小题3分，共48分） 1．下列说法错误的是 A．二氧化硅是酸性氧化物，可以与氢氧化钠等强碱溶液反应 B．因为碘易溶于酒精，所以常用酒精萃取碘水中的碘 C．王水、盐酸、水玻璃均为混合物 D．二氧化硅晶体中，1个硅原子与4个氧原子相连 2．下列物质中，不能通过化合反应直接生成的是 A．FeS B．Fe(OH)3 C．FeCl2D．Al(OH)3 3．将Al片投入某无色澄清溶液中，产生大量H2，则该溶液中可能含有的微粒是 A．K+、OH-、NO3-、Cl-B．H+、Na+、CO32-、Cl- C．H+、K+、NO3-、Cl-D．Cu2+、H+、Cl-、SO42- 4．设N A表示阿伏加德罗常数的值，下列叙述中正确的是 A．1mol过氧化钠固体与足量的水反应，转移的电子数目为2N A B．Fe在1molCl2中充分燃烧，转移的电子数目为3N A C．将含有0.1molFeCl3的FeCl3饱和溶液，滴入沸水中加热形成Fe(OH)3胶体，所含的胶体粒子数目少于0.1N A D．足量的MnO2粉末与含有4molHCl的浓盐酸充分反应，转移的电子数目为2N A 5．下列离子方程式书写正确的是 A．实验室用大理石和稀盐酸制取二氧化碳：2H＋＋CO32－＝CO2 ↑＋H2O B．少量的SO2气体通入Ca（ClO）2溶液中：SO2+H2O+Ca2++2 ClO-＝CaSO3↓+2HClO C．向AlCl3溶液中加入过量氨水：Al3＋＋3OH－＝Al(OH)3↓ D．NaHCO3溶液与NaAlO2溶液混合：HCO3-+ AlO2-+ H2O＝Al(OH)3↓+ CO32－ 6．下列各步反应A(HCl)→B(Cl2)→C〔Ca(ClO)2〕→D(HClO)→E(CO2)，其中不能直接实现的是 A. C→D B. D→E C. A→B D. B→C 7．将3.2gCu投入100mL稀硫酸中加热，没有明显变化。边加热边缓缓加入一定量H2O2，金属Cu逐渐溶解，则下列说法正确的是
2019年宜昌重点高中排名,宜昌所有高中学校分数线排名榜 2019年宜昌重点高中排名,宜昌所有高中学校分数线排名榜 每年宜昌中考前，很多家长都关心宜昌所有的中考学校名单及排名,那么2019年宜昌中考已经就要来了，中考填报志愿选择一所好的高中学校是一件非常重要的事情，本文爱扬整理了关于2019年宜昌重点高中排名,宜昌所有高中学校分数线排名榜的相关信息，希望宜昌的考生和家长在填报志愿的时候可以参考。 一、2019年宜昌高中学校排名 排名学校名称人气所在市类型1宜昌市一中1475宜昌市省级示范高中2枝江市第一高级中学1403宜昌市省级示范高中3湖北省宜昌市夷陵中学1392宜昌市省级示范高中4宜昌市三峡高级中学1384宜昌市省级示范高中5远安县第一高级中学1282宜昌市省级示范高中6湖北省兴山县第一中学1234宜昌市省级示范高中7当阳市第一高级中学1185宜昌市省级示范高中8宜昌市第二十中学1182宜昌市省级示范高中9秭归县第一高级中学1162宜昌市省级示范高中10湖北省宜都市第一中学1146宜昌市省级示范高中11宜昌市第二中学1146宜昌市省级示范高中12长阳第一高级中学1140宜昌市省级示范高中2019年鄂州重点高中排名,鄂州所有高中学校分数线排名榜 每年鄂州中考前，很多家长都关心鄂州所有的中考学校名单及排名,那么2019年鄂州中考已经就要来了，中考填报志愿选择一所好的高中学校是一件非常重要的事情，本文爱扬整理了关于2019年鄂州重点高中排名,鄂州所有高中学校分数线排名榜的相关信息，希望鄂州的考生和家长在填报志愿的时候可以参考。 一、2019年鄂州高中学校排名 排名学校名称人气所在市类型1湖北省鄂州市鄂州高中1624鄂州市省级示范高中二、湖北省鄂州市鄂州高中学校简介及排名
长沙市一中高一下学期英语期终考试试卷 Part ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSION (20 points) SECTION A Directions: In this section, you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet. You will hear each conversation Twice. Conversation 1 1.When will the program Traveler begin? A.At 9 o’clock. B.At 8 o’clock. C.At 2 o’clock. 2.What will the man do at two o’clock tomorrow morning? A.Sleep. B.Watch TV. C.Go to the sport stadium to watch a football match. Conversation 2 3.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In the bedroom. B.In an office. C.In the street. 4.What does the man suggest the woman? A. Bring her some breakfast. B. Give her some medicine. C. Have a rest and drink more water. Conversation 3
江苏省启英中学高一英语期中考试试卷 考生注意：1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共8页。满分120分，考试时间为120分钟；2、选择题填涂在答题卡相应位置上，其余在答题纸上作答,在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (85分) 第一题听力 (20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the man going to do? A.Meet Mr.Green B.Catch a plane C.Have a meeting 2.Whose secretary（秘书）is the woman? A.Mr.Pederson’s B.Mr. Graber’s C.Niles Olsen’s 3.What is the man going to buy for Kathy? A.Some flowers B.A box of chocolate C. A music CD 4.Which bus should the man take? A.NO.2 B.NO.23 C.NO.32 5.What size of the photo does the woman want? A.Five inches B.Six inches C.Seven inches 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7两个小题。 6.How does the two speakers feel about the news? A.Excited B.Angry C.Shocked（感到震惊的） 7.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The man doesn’t hope Mike will lose his job. B.The woman thinks she will be fired（解雇）. C.The company will go bankrupt.（破产） 听下面一段对话，回答8-10三个小题。 8.Why does the woman go to Florida? A.To buy a bird. B.To have a holiday. C.To look after her father. 9.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Look after her bird. B.Write her a letter. C.Go with her.
湖北省宜昌市第一中学初中升高中-学校自主招生选拔考试-物理试题 一、选择题 1．科学家在物理领域的每次重大发现，都有力地推动了人类文明的进程。历史上首先发现通电导体周围存在磁场，为人类进入电气化时代奠定了基础的物理学家是（） A．焦耳 B．奥斯特 C．安培 D．法拉第 2．以下说法正确的是 A．鸟在空中展翅滑翔时不会坠落，是因为翅膀上方的空气流速大，压强大 B．湿地能影响周边的气温，主要是水的比热容大 C．刹车时车能很快停下来，主要是因为车具有惯性 D．若在电饭锅等加热电器上采用超导材料，就可大大降低电能损耗 3．如图所示，是一种“伏安法”测电阻的电路图，下列关于电阻R x的测量误差及其产生原因的说法中正确的是（）
A ．测量值偏大，由于电流表有内阻 B ．测量值偏小，由于电压表有内阻 C ．测量值偏大，由于电压表有内阻 D ．测量值偏小，由于电流表有内阻 4．炎热的夏季，在无风的环境中，剥开冰棒纸后，可以看到冰棒周围会冒“白气”，小明和小强分别画出如图的甲、乙两幅图描绘冰棒周围冒“白气”的情形。下列说法中正确的是（ ） A ．图甲描绘符合实际，“白气”属于凝华现象 B ．图乙描绘符合实际，“白气”属于液化现象 C ．图甲描绘符合实际，“白气”属于升华现象 D ．图乙描绘符合实际，“白气”属于汽化现象 5．如图所示，粗糙的弧形轨道竖直固定于水平面上，小球由A 点以速度v 沿轨道滚下，经过另一侧高点B 后到达最高点C ．下列分析不正确的是（ ） A ．小球在A 、 B 、 C 三点的速度大小关系是C B A v v v << B ．小球在A 、B 两点的动能之差等于小球从A 点到B 点克服摩擦力做的功 C ．小球在A 、B 两点具有的重力势能相同 D ．整个过程只有重力对小球做功 6．如图所示，电源两端的电压不变，电表均完好，闭合开关S 1，两灯都发光，接着再闭合开关S 2，则比较闭合开关S 2前后，关于电路中各元件情况描述正确的是（ ）
武汉市重点高中的排名 Final approval draft on November 22, 2020
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高一年级英语学科（期中试卷） 金台高中张景慧 第一卷（选择题共70分） 第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的A B C D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1.pocket A. shock B. stone C. remove D. moment 2. deal A. season B. great C. meant D. dealt 3. polite A. distance B. service C. sign 4. wasted A. fixed C. needed D. changed 5. cloth A. clothing B. breathe C. southern D. length 第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题的A B C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. With time ______, she came to understand her mother was trying to teach her an important lesson. A. go by B. went by C. going by D. gone by 7. It was on the beach ______ he spent his vacation ______ he met Susan. A. that; that B. where; where C. that; where D. where; that 8. However, most of the time people from the two countries do not have any difficulty ______ each other. A. to understand B. to talk C. in understanding D. with understanding 9. If you pu t the fruits in the fridge, they’ll ______ fresh for many more days. A. stay B. last C. go D. continue 10. ---It’s said that we’ll have a sports meet this semester. ---When do you think ______? A. will it come about B. will it happen C. it will take place D. it will break out 11. The landlady always told Mr. Brown ______ his umbrella in the stand. A. don’t forget to put B. to not forget to put C. not to forget putting D. not to forget to put 12. The reason ______ was ______ I didn’t get up on time. A. for my late; because B. why I was late; because C. of my late; that D. for my being late; that 13. ______ be late for work, he gets up very early every morning. A. In order to B. So as to C. In order not to D. So as not to 14. Shanghai has _______ more US dollars this year than last year. A. brought down B. brought up C. brought in D. brought out 15. Is this park _____ we visited during the National day?
湖北省宜昌市第一中学物理第十二章 电能 能量守恒定律专题试卷 一、第十二章 电能 能量守恒定律实验题易错题培优（难） 1．一同学设计了如图甲所示电路来测节干电池的电动势和内阻．该同学选好器材后，进行操作(其中0R 是保护电阻)． （1）该同学测量时记录了6组数据，并根据这些数据面出了U-I 图线如图丙所示，根据图线求出干电池 的电动势E=_________V(结果保留三位有效数字)，内阻r=___________Ω． （2）若保护电阻0R 的阻值未知，该干电池的电动势E 、内电阻r 已经测出，在图乙的电路中只需改动一条线就可测量出0R 的阻值．该条线是_________，需改接为________(请用接线柱处的字母去表达)．改接好后，调节滑动变阻器，读出电压表的示数为U 、电流表示数为I ，电源的电动势用E 表示，内电阻用r 表示，则0R =__________． 【答案】1.48V 0.50Ω（0.48～0.52Ω） dj je 或者jf 0E U R r I -=- 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 （1）由图丙所示，电源U-I 图像可知，图像与纵轴交点坐标值为1.48，则电源电动势E=1.48V ，电源内阻 1.48 1.20 0.500.480.520.56 U r I ?-= ==ΩΩ?（～） , （2）将导线jd 改接为je ，此时电源与定值电阻组成等效电源，在闭合电路中，电源电动势：E=U+I （R 0+r ），定值电阻0E U R r I -= - 2．某同学设计了如图（a ）所示电路研究电源输出功率变化情况．电源E 电动势、内电阻恒定，R 1为滑动变阻器，R 2、R 3为定值电阻，A 、V 为理想电表．
长沙市一中2018届高三月考试卷(七) 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结朿后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题;每小题！ 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19.15. B. ￡ 9.18. C. ￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. When will the military parade in Beijing start? A. In 15 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In half an hour. 2 . What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Drop in on her sister. B . Go to Wang Anshi Museum . C . Help with her sister 5s study . 3 . What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s Apple watch. B . The man’s brother . C . The man’s birthday . 4.What was the weather like in Australia then? A. Rainy. B. Nice. C. Terrible. 5 . Where does the conversation take place? A . At a bank . B . In a police office . C . Ata market . 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6 . How does the man feel? A. Nervous. B. Upset. C. Sick. 7. What’s wrong with the man? A. He had a car accident. B . He was knocked down by a car . C . He had an accident when walking on the street. 听第6段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What’s the man’s favorite fruit? A. Apples. B. Peaches. C Bananas 9 . When were peach trees first planted in China? A . About 750 years ago . B . About 5,700 years ago . C . About 7,500 years ago . 10. What’s wrong with the man’s camera? A. It’s missing. B. It’s out of date. C. It’s broken.
高一英语期中考试 王军英2009 . 9 .20 英语试卷 （总分：120分；考试时间：120分钟） 第I卷（共85分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —It was careless of you to have left your clothes all over. — My God, ______. A. so I did B. so did I C. so were you D. so did you 2. Our teacher told us that there ______ no end to learning. A. was B. has C. is D. have 3. Although he lived ____ in a ____ mountain village, he didn’t feel ____ at all. A. alone; alone; lonely B. alone; lonely; lonely C. lonely; lonely; alone D. lonely; alone; alone 4. Do you have any difficulty ______ these flowers? I’d like to help you if you need. A. to plant B. for planting C. with planting D. in planting 5. —How did it ______ that all the flowers died? —I had forgotten to water them. A. come on B. come back C. come about D. come down 6. ____ students are practising ___ English with each other at the English corner. A. The number of; to speak B. A great deal of; spoken C. A great many; speak D. A number of; speaking 7. ______ England improve their game, they’re going to lose the match. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Whether 8. Every possible means _____ to work out the problem, but it is too difficult for us. A. is used B. has been used C. are used D. have been used
湖北省宜昌市第一中学高一化学上学期期中试题 宜昌市第一中学2018年秋季学期高一年级期中考试 化学试题 考试时间：90分钟满分：100分 可能用到的相对原子质量： H-1 C-12 N-14 O-16 Ba-137 第I卷选择题（共48分） 请从每小题四个选项中选出一个最符合题意的选项，每小题3分。 1.化学与生活密切相关，下列说法中正确的是（） A. 生石灰可用作食品抗氧化剂 B. 熟石灰、铁粉常用于食品干燥剂 C. 维生素C因具有酸性，可作食品抗氧化剂 D. 银器久置后表面变暗，是因为发生了化学反应 2.下列有关氧化还原反应的叙述中正确的是（） A. 有单质参加或有单质生成的反应一定是氧化还原反应 B. 氧化还原反应的本质是元素化合价的升降 C. 金属单质在化学反应中一定作还原剂 D. 失电子的反应物在反应中作还原剂，反应中被还原 3.下列溶液中的Cl﹣浓度与100mL 2mol?L﹣1氯化铁溶液中Cl﹣浓度相等的是（） A. 150 mL 4 mol?L﹣1氯化钾溶液 B. 300 mL 1 mol?L﹣1氯化钙溶液 C. 200 mL 6 mol?L﹣1氯化钠溶液 D. 200 mL 1 mol?L﹣1氯化铝溶液 4.下列关于胶体和溶液的说法中，正确的是（） A. 许多胶体能电泳是因为这些胶体带电 B. 布朗运动是胶体粒子特有的运动方式，可以据此性质把胶体与溶液、悬浊液区分 C. 光线通过时，胶体产生丁达尔效应，溶液则无丁达尔效应 D. 将饱和氯化铁溶液滴入稀氢氧化钠溶液中加热，可得氢氧化铁胶体 5.下列关于纯净物、混合物、电解质、非电解质的正确组合为（）
纯净物混合物电解质非电解质 A 盐酸澄清石灰水硫酸干冰 B 冰水混合物酒精溶液硫酸钡二氧化碳 C 氨水盐酸铜硫酸钡 D 胆矾食盐水氯化铜氯气 6.下列各组物质中，所含分子数目相同的是（） A. 10g H2和10g O2 B. 2.8L N2(标准状况)和11g CO2 C. 9g H2O和0.5mol Br2 D. 224mL H2(标准状况)和0.1mol N2 7.“物质的量”是联系宏观世界和微观世界的桥梁。下列说法正确的是（） A. “摩尔”是“物质的量”的单位 B. 将1 mol NaOH固体溶于1L水，其浓度为1 mol/L C. 常温常压下，1mol N2的体积为22.4L D. 10 mL 2 mol/L H2SO4溶液中取出的5 mL溶液，其浓度为1 mol/L 8.下列离子方程式，书写正确的是（） A. 盐酸与石灰石反应CO2- 3+H+ = CO2↑+H2O B. 硫酸镁溶液中滴加氢氧化钡溶液Ba2++ SO2- 4= BaSO4↓ C. 氢氧化铁和盐酸反应：H++OH-=H2O D. 氯化铁溶液和铜反应：2Fe3++Cu=2Fe2++Cu2+ 9.下列分离和提纯的实验操作中，正确的是（）