九年级英语名词培优卷
一、初中英语名词
1．— I have a bad cold.
— Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a ________ at once.
A. doctor
B. cook
C. writer
D. farmer
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我得了重感冒。——很遗憾听到这些，你最好马上去看医生。从上文可看出，说话人“得了感冒“，需要去看”医生“，固定搭配see a doctor，故答案选 A。
【点评】考查名词辨析，根据语境选择合适意义的词。
2．（.山东临沂）I live near the station, It‘s only about five ________ walk.
A. minute’s
B. minute
C. minutes’
D. minutes
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:我住在车站附近。只有大约步行五分钟的路程。英语中基数词+时间词的所有格+交通方式，可以表示用这种交通方式需要多长时间。时间词根据基数词不同而进行单复数变化。本题中minute应该用复数形式，后面加s；故变为所有格时后面只加'即可。选C。
3．—Whose jackets are these?
—They said they are______. They lost them yesterday.
A. Ours
B. Li Lei and Li Tao's
C. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是谁的夹克衫？——他们说是李雷和林涛的。他们昨天丢了。句中jackets是复数，说明夹克衫是李雷和林涛各自所有的，所以分别都要用所有格，故答案选C。
【点评】考查名词所有格，注意物品是各自拥有还是共同拥有。
4．（?六盘水）—How well she sings!
— Yes, she has a very beautiful ______.
A. voice
B. sound
C. noise
D. laughter
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：－她唱得多好啊。－是的，她有一副非常优美的嗓音。A. voice嗓音，说话声；B. sound声音，指自然界的声音；C. noise噪音，嘈杂声；D. laughter笑声。歌唱得好，嗓音美。故选A。
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，以及voice；sound；noise；laughter四个词的词义和用法。
5．（?青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .
A. cough
B. toothache
C. cold
D. fever
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：南希量了她的体温，发现她发烧了。cough咳嗽；toothache牙痛；cold感冒；fever发烧。结合语境，所以选D。
6．（?黑龙江龙东）Could you give me some ______ ? I tried several times but failed.
A. notice
B. suggestion
C. advice
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：你能给我一些建议吗？我试了几次，但是都失败了。A. notice 通知，可数名词单数；B. suggestion建议，可数名词单数；C. advice建议，不可数名词。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。结合句意，排除A；根据some的用法排除B，故选C。
7．—Are you thirsty?
—Yes, please give us _______.
A. three bottle water
B. three bottle of water
C. three bottles of water
D. three bottles of waters
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你们口渴吗？——是的，请给我们三瓶水。water不可数名词，不可数名词的数量可以用适当的量词作单位来表示, 结构为“数词+量词+ of +不可数名词”。bottle是可数名词，所以三瓶水为three bottles of water，故选C。
【点评】考查不可数名词的复数，应体现在量词上。
8．In every ______ there has to be some give-and-take.
A. friendship
B. instrument
C. attention
D. blackboard
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。A. friendship意思是“友谊”；B. instrument意思是“乐器、仪器”；C. attention意思是“注意”；D. blackboard意思是“黑板”。根据后面的has to be some give-and-take.可知此处是说“友谊”，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。理解题意并牢记单词。
9．The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate．
A. chance
B. habit
C. question
D. price
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好机会。根据各个选项的意思chance"机会"；habit"习惯，习性"；question"问题"；price"价格"，根据语境可知新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好……对照选项的意思可推知提供一个好机会，故填入chance，故选A。
10．（·恩施）—Henry，have you seen the English book on the ______desk？If you see it，please take it to the ______office．
—OK．（）
A. teachers'；teachers'
B. teacher's；teachers'
C. teacher's； teacher's
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——亨利，你看过老师的桌子上的英语书吗？如果你看见过，请把它带到教师的办公室．——好的．这里是名词所有格，一般是在名词后面加上"'s"，表示"某某人的…"，称为所属关系．第一空你看过老师的桌子上的英语书吗？"，所以应该是teacher's．以﹣s结尾的复数名词，只能在词尾加'．教师办公室teaches是以s结尾的复数名词，所以在词尾加'．故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词所有格。掌握名词所有格的基本用法。
11．—_________is coming. What can I get for my mother? — What about a scarf?
A. Women's Day
B. Woman's Day
C. Womens' Day
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——妇女节要来了，我该为妈妈买什么呢？——条围巾怎么样？“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。妇女们：women，妇女们的：women's。故选A。
12．—Whose room is this? Is it the______?
-—Yes, it is ______.
A. twins'; Tom and Tim's
B. twin's; Tom's and Tim's
C. twins'; Tom and Tim
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——这是谁的房间？它是那对双胞胎的吗？——是的，它是汤姆和蒂姆的。在名词所有格中，若表示两个人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面分别加上“‘s”，而且后面要接复数名词；若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西，则只能在后面
那个名词后面加上“‘s”，而且后面要接单数名词。根据指一间房间，故选A。
13．—What would you like to eat?
—Some _________, please.
A. bread
B. cake
C. coffee
D. tea
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要吃什么？——请来一些面包。bread面包；cake蛋糕；coffee咖啡；tea茶；根据What would you like to eat?可知此处介绍吃的食物，有some修饰，故此处用bread或cakes，故选A。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析，以及bread；cake；coffee；tea四个词的词义和用法。
14．I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______.
A. rice
B. sandwich
C. dumpling
D. egg
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我饿了。我想吃点米饭。此处有some 修饰，后面应该是复数名词或不可数名词。sandwich,dumpling和egg都可数，应该为复数，rice不可数，故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定代词some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
15．—The last bus has left. What should we do?
—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.
A. choice
B. reason
C. habit
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。我们应该怎么办呢？－我们坐出租车吧。我们现在没有其他的选择了。A. choice选择；B. reason理由；C. habit习惯。没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。故选A。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。
16．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?
—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.
A. Jia Ling
B. Jia Ling's
C. of Jia Ling
D. of Jia Ling's
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。句意：—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗？—使你吃惊，是不是？但是她曾经真的很瘦。一张……的相片：a photo of sb（指照片上拍摄的是某人）；a photo of one's（指照片是某人的摄影作品）。本题是指照片上是贾玲。故选C。
17．Tim got four from his relatives on Children's Day.
A. toy
B. toys
C. toies
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：Tim在儿童节从亲戚那里收到4个玩具。toy是可数名词，four后面用可数名词复数，toy的复数是toys，故选B。
【点评】考查可数名词复数，注意平时识记，理解句意。
18．— Gary, have you received his _________ to the party?
— Yes, I've promised to take part in it on time.
A. invitation
B. notice
C. information
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：嘉利，你收到去聚会的邀请了吗？——是的，我保证按时参加。
【点评】考查名词辨析
19．A good way to break the of eating too quickly is to put knife and fork down after each mouthful.
A. custom
B. tradition
C. habit
D. practice
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：打破吃得太快的习惯的好方法就是每吃一口就放下刀和叉。custom，风俗习惯；tradition，传统；habit，个人习惯；practice，惯例。根据文中的语句eating too quickly 是一种习惯，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。熟知每个选项的基本含义，根据语境确定最适合的选项。20．— Carol, I read a very interesting Internet post on a website last night.
— Well, what does it say?
A. An electronic message
B. A long piece of wood
C. a job in an organization
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——卡罗尔，我昨天晚上在网站上看到一个非常有趣的网络海报。——哦，上面说什么？post海报；A.电子信息；B.一块木板；C.一个组织里的工作。故选A。
【点评】考查名词词义。
21．— What would you like?
— I'm thirsty. I'd like_________.
A. two cups of tea
B. two cup of tea
C. two eggs.
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】根据I’m thirsty.我很渴。可知我要一些喝的。tea茶，不可数名词，没有
复数形式，但是a cup of一杯，two cups of两杯，单位是可数的，所以两杯茶为two cups of tea，句意：你想要点什么？我很渴，我想要两杯茶。故选A。
【点评】考查名词复数的用法。
22．A（n） _________ is a person with a job to wear and show clothes.
A. model
B. host
C. actor
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：模特是一个穿并展示衣服的工作。model模特；host主人；actor
演员。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
23．Millie is using the search engine to find information about how to look after a pet. Help her choose the best keywords.
A. pet care
B. pet problems
C. e-pet
D. different pets
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：米莉正在使用搜索引擎来查找有关如何照顾宠物的信息。帮助她
选择最好的关键词。A宠物护理，B宠物问题，C电子宠物，D不同的宠物，根据look after a pet ，可知是宠物护理，故选A。
【点评】考查信息提炼，注意根据 look after a pet 的语境选择合适的用法。
24．Hilary came back full of after her vacation, which seemed to be relaxing and refreshing.
A. energy
B. strength
C. power
D. experiences
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意为：Hilary假期回来之后充满精力，看起来似乎是很放松和焕然一新。A 能量；B 力气；C 权力；D 经验。根据题干中的which seemed to be relaxing and refreshing.可知，此处指的是能量，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。熟知每个名词的基本含义，根据语境确定最符合句意的选项。25．（?重庆）—It's hot today. Have some ________, please.
—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.
A. water
B. potatoes
C. bread
D. cakes
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：—今天很热。请喝一些水。—不，谢谢。我一点都不渴。water水；potatoes土豆；bread面包；cakes蛋糕。根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。
26．He is a person, so whatever he does, he is always full of hope and sure of success, and he won't give up without a fight.
A. brave
B. confident
C. realistic
D. reasonable
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：他是一个自信的人，因此不管他做什么，他都是充满希望和确信会成功，并且不会不拼搏就放弃。A 勇敢的；B 自信的；C 现实的；D 合理的。根据下文语句 he is always full of hope and sure of success, 可知，此句指的是自信，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。熟知每个选项的基本含义，根据语境确定最符合句意的选项。27．（.湖南娄底）—Would you like some _______for dinner? —OK.
A. tomatos
B. tomato
C. tomatoes
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:一晚饭你想吃些西红柿吗?一好的。some修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。tomato是可数名词，变复数直接加es,即tomatoes。结合句意及选项，故选C。
28．There are three ______ and seven _______ in the picture.
A. deers, sheeps
B. deers, sheep
C. deer, sheep
D. deer, sheeps
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:这幅画当中有三只鹿和七只羊.在英语中名词deer 和sheep 的单复数同形,所以无论是表示单数含义还是复数含义,都没有单复数变化,故选C.
【点评】英语中名词有可数名词与不可数名词之分，可数名词又有单复数之分，当可数名词的数量大于一个时用复数，要变成复数形式，其构成规则也比较复杂，需要不断总结记忆。不可数名词大多是一些物质名词和抽象名词，没有数的变化，需要注意的是，一些在汉语中明显可数的名词，在英语中往往不可数，也需要加以总结，注意了解中西文化的差别，不能以中式思维思考英语问题。
29．—The newspaper said, “LiNa is on Time cover”.
—____________exciting news it is!
A. What
B. How
C. What a
D. How a
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】感叹句主要有what和how构成：
1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2. What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！
2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！
根据下文exciting news it is，news是不可数名词，可知选 A。
【点评】当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。
30．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David?
—_______them _______over one hundred.
A. woman, The number of, is
B. women, A number of, are
C. woman, A number of, is
D. women, The number of, is
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。故选D。
【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形，注意the number of…，……的数量，a number of...，大量的……。
31．—Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day.
—That's a good . Reading makes a full man.
A. dream
B. wish
C. habit
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：---西蒙在每天上床睡觉前总是读书半个小时。---那是个好习惯。阅读让我成为一个充实的人。dream梦想；wish希望；habit习惯。睡前读书是要一种习惯，故答案为C。
【点评】考查名词的词义辨析。
32．（?广东）Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.
A. symbol culture
B. symbol cultures
C. symbols culture
D. symbols cultures
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:米老鼠是美国文化最著名的象征之一。One of……+名词复数，意为“……之一”.故这里用复数symbols，故排除A和B .culture指总称时是不可数名词，当表示“不同国家的文化”时是可数名词。结合句意可知指总称，故选C。
33．I'd like some ________ and ________.
A. banana; tomato
B. bananas; tomato
C. bananas; tomatoes
D. banana; tomatoes 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。banana和tomato都是可数名词，some后接复数形式，因此是bananas和tomatoes，故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。注意some后跟可数名词复数。
34．Jim broke a pair of shoes made of ________ in a ________store yesterday.
A. glass; woman
B. glasses; woman
C. glass; women's
D. glasses; women's 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天在妇女用品店，吉姆打坏了一双玻璃鞋。根据be made of，由……制成，可知后面跟鞋子的材料glass，玻璃，不可数名词；女士用品店，用名词所有格，在名词后面加's，表示泛指，所有女士，因此用名词复数形式women，women's store，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意glass是玻璃的意思，glasses是眼镜的意思。
35．— I have ______ in learning chemistry. Could you help me with it?
— Sure, I'd love to.
A. success
B. interest
C. trouble
D. fun
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：我学习化学有困难，你能帮助我吗？当然，我很乐意。have trouble in doing sth在做某事方面有困难，故选C
【点评】词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手，同时，对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。
八年级英语培优计划
精品文档 八年级英语培优辅差计划 三阳镇中:方敏 一、指导思想： 提高优生的自主和自觉学习能力，进一步巩固并提高中等生的学习成绩，帮助差生取得适当进步，让差生在教师的辅导和优生的帮助下，逐步提高学习成绩，并培养较好的学习习惯，形成基本能力。培化计划要落到实处，发掘并培养一批尖子，挖掘他们的潜能，从培养能力入手，训练良好学习习惯，从而形成较扎实基础，并能协助老师进行辅差活动，提高整个班级的素养和成绩。主要措施： 二、学生情况分析 本本学期所教班级是127和130班，从上学期的学习情况及知识技能掌握情况看，两个班大部分学生学习积极性高，学习目的明确，上课认真，各科作业能按时按量完成，且质量较好，如等，且担任班干部能起到较好的模范带头作用，但也有少部分学生如等，基础知识薄弱，学习态度欠端正，书写较潦草，作业有时不能及时完成，因此本学期除在教学过程中要注重学生的个体差异外，我准备在提高学生学习兴趣上下功夫，通过培优辅潜的方式使优秀学生得到更好的发展，潜能生得到较大进步。 三、具体措施 1、认真备好每一次培优辅潜教案，努力做好学习过程的趣味性和知识性相结合。 2 加强交流，了解潜能生、优异生的家庭、学习的具体情况，尽量排除学习上遇到的困难。 坚持辅潜工作，每周不少于一次。 3 对差生实施多做多练措施。优生适当增加题目难度，并安排课外作品阅读，不断提高做题和写作能力。 4 充分了解差生现行学习方法，给予正确引导，朝正确方向发展，保证差生改善目前学习差的状况，提高学习成绩。 四、主要措施 1 围绕提高均分、合格率和优秀率的目标，制定切实可行的培优和辅差计划，严格按计划实施，注重过程，注重效率，注重效果。争取做到“顾两头，抓中间”。每一位教师具体分析每一个目标学生的实际情况，稳定优生人数，狠抓中间段。在上学期的基础上，继续进行集体培优。把优生集中在一起定时定点进行。让优生有动力同时也有竞争的感觉。争取把优生比例扩大。组内每个老师利用下午四点半到点五时段对本班基础差生进行个别辅导。挖掘潜力，查找弱项，有针对性的进行补差工作。争取缩小差生范围。 2. 进一步培养学生良好的学习习惯,教会学生如何去学英语。让学生充分利用“五 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除
天门杭州九年级英语培优试卷（二） 一、完形填空。 A Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 1 him. Ten-year-old Philip was born with an 2 which means that he is always breaking his bones（骨头）. Although he has such a serious illness, Philip 3 playing sports. In January last year he 4 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 5 , and since then Philip has won every other race! In order to look for a new challenge（挑战， Philip 6 to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon（马拉松. 7 , five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn’t want to 8 . He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what He not only 9 it, but he also finished in first place! Philip is very 10 and never gives up. That’s why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month. ( )1. A. proud of B. afraid of C. angry with D. strict with ( )2. A. ability B. effort C. illness D. interest ( )3 A. stops B. avoids C. minds D. loves ( )4. A. watched B. started C. cancelled D. held ( )5.A. Journey B. race C. class D. interview ( )6. A. regretted B. hated C. failed D. decided ( )7. A. Instead B. Also C. However D. First ( )8. A. give up B. sit down C. set off D. go out ( )9. A. refused B. left C. Completed D. invented ( )10. A. brave B. honest C. polite D. fair B Things like Hula hoops (呼啦圈) used to be very popular.Did you ever own any of these？If you didn't，don't feel too bad.They were all fads.A fad is something that becomes very popular among a large number of people，but only for a short time.__1__ can become a fad very quickly，but can stop being popular just as quickly.when it is no longer “cool”，
九年级下培优1 一．完形填空。(10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 The White House is an important historical building in the USA. It lies 16 the country’s capital. Many people expect to see the palace with their own eyes. We spent six months getting tickets to visit the White House.I was 17 with excitement while we were waiting in the White House South Lawns. The first thing 18 interested me was the colorful flowers and green grass. Everything inside and outside was 19 kept in the white House. We went through many security checks(安检) 20 entering the building. In the east hallway on the first floor, I saw the pictures of past presidents on the walls. The 21 had over 2700 books. The Vermeil Room and China Room showed different collections. We walked upstairs to the State Floor. The East Room, the 22 in the White House, was the most wonderful in its size and furniture. This is the room where the president usually 23 the reporters. The Green, Blue and Red Rooms on the same floor got their names because of the 24 of the furniture and walls. These rooms are 25 having parties for state guests. ( )16.A.on ( )17.A.full ( )18.A.which ( )19.A.well ( )20.A.until ( )21.A.library ( )22.A.longest ( )23.A.tells ( )24.A.sizes ( )25.A.made of B.in B.covered B.that B.badly B.whether B.museum B.smallest B.meets B.materials https://www.doczj.com/doc/6114637787.html,ed for C.to C.filled C.where C.quickly C.after C.theater https://www.doczj.com/doc/6114637787.html,rgest C. talks C.designs https://www.doczj.com/doc/6114637787.html,ed as D.at D.satisfied D.what D.easily D.before D. hall D.brightest D.speaks D.colors D.regarded as 二．阅读理解 We’ll never forget the special trip to Thailand. It was our first time
天门杭州九年级英语培优试卷（五） 一．完形填空 (A) My parents have always loved everything about India, so a year ago we went on holiday there. It’s a wonderful __1___with beautiful scenes and interesting people . However, I didn’t enjoy Indian ___2__very much. On the second day we planned to see an old palace. At the ___3___they said. “If you go by train, it’ll take you only two hours to get there.” However, the hot ___4___ took over four hours. I was very ___5___when we got there , so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were ___6___to find it was quite nice. I wasn’t full up though and I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs. I said to my dad, “I’ve been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs please?” Well, they looked delicious so I ate the first one very ___7___ I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself ___8__—my mouth was on fire! I started to cough （咳嗽）and there were tears (泪水)in my eyes. I couldn’t ___9___how spicy (辛辣的) it was! I drank about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was everyone was laughing at me. You couldn’t make me eat another Indian meatball for all the ___10___in the world! ( )1.A. town B. city C. country D. restaurant ( )2.A. food B. scenes C. people D. costumes ( )3.A. palace B. hotel C. airport D. entrance ( )4.A. sail B. walk C. drive D. ride ( )5.A. hungry B. curious C. cheerful D. nervous ( )6.A.sh ocked B. surprised C. bored D. tired ( )7.A. quietly B. easily C. quickly D. gently ( )8.A. burning B. watering C. crying D. smiling ( )9.A. feel B. believe C. think D. know ( )10. A. diet B. luck C. time D. Money (B)
初二上册B卷练习题（一） 一、完型填空 Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Year’s Day, when he was 15, his father (1)____ him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was (2)____ with his father’s idea. “That isn’t my job. I have (3)____ homework to do.” Hearing this, his father said, “I promise to give you the best present if you (4)____ finish one year’s work.” Tom thought for a while and (5)____. Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked (6)____ until evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom’s crops (庄稼) grew well. (7)____ the last day of the year, the father said, “I’m happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year. Now, tell me (8)____ you want.” The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat (小麦). Then he said, “I’ve already got the (9)____ present. No pains, no gains (不劳无获). I think this is what you wanted (10)____ to know.” His father was quite pleased t o hear that. ( )1. A. asked B. made C. stopped ( )2. A. happy B. unhappy C. sorry ( )3. A. much too B. too much C. too many ( )4. A. must B. need C. can ( )5. A. said B. agreed C. answered ( )6. A. hard B. hardly C. difficult ( )7. A. In B. At C. On ( )8. A. which B. how C. what ( )9. A. worst B. best C. least ( )10. A. mine B. my C. me 二、阅读短文，选择正确的答案 Zoos are places where different kinds of animals are kept and shown for the public. At most modern zoos people can see, smell and hear animals in their natural way. Some zoos even have “friendship farms" where people can touch some of the animals. Here are four reasons why people need zoos. Firstly, zoos help people know more about animals and their natural environment. They give interesting information about each animal, such as where it comes from and how it lives. Special teachers at the zoo help children understand more about the animals. Trained guides show visitors around the zoo. Secondly, zoos are working hard to find out more about animals. New knowledge leads to improved ways of looking after animals in the zoo and better understanding of the same animals in the wild. Thirdly, zoos play a part in protecting animals and stopping them from disappearing. Zoos work together with each other to help the animals in danger. For example, gorillas (大猩猩) from Taronga Zoo were sent to live with gorillas at the Melbourne Zoo so that they would give birth to babies. Fin ally, zoos are important for people’s enjoyment. People enjoy getting close to animals without having to cross the plains of Africa or climb the mountains of China. In the past, animal shows were common in zoos. Visitors were excited when they saw monkeys in human clothes, and they even took rides on elephants or horses. However, today people enjoy seeing animals acting naturally. So a modern zoo is a place where animals can be well cared for. ( )1. How many reasons does the writer talk about? A. Two B. Three C. Four ( )2. Special teachers at the zoo _________. A. show visitors around the zoo B. look after animals in danger C. help children know about animals ( )3. From the passage we know ________ were sent from Taronga Zoo to the Melbourne Zoo.
I．听力。 was one of them. He spent __________ time playing games than studying in the library. Once at the end of the term, we had to take an important test in chemistry. The test had one _________ questions. Beside each question, we had to write” True” or “False”. While I was studying in my room the night _______ the test, Fred was _________ TV. Fred usually ________ a lot the night before the test. But on that night he looked very easy. “I haven’t studied a chemistry book for months, but I’ll answer the questions ________ tossing a coin. If the coin comes down on my hand with the right side up, I will write “True”. If it comes down with the other side up, I will write “False”. In this way, I am sure I’ll get sixty questions _________,” he told me all of his idea. Two days _______, Fred saw the chemistry teacher in the office. “Oh, good morning,” he said. “Have you corrected our paper?” The teacher looked up at him and said, “Ah, it’s you, Fred. Wait a minute, please.” He _____a coin out of his pocket and threw it in the air, caught it in his hand and looked at it. “ I am terribly sorry, Fred,” ha said. “You failed!” III.阅读 The first United World School was built in South Wales, United Kingdom, in 1962. Now, there are 14 such schools in countries all over the world, such as Canada, Hong Kong and Singapore. What makes this school so successful is that they believe education is more than just about grades and studies. Rather, they believe it’s about joining people from all over the world to study and live together in peace. The students not only study hard, but they are also encouraged to support society, even in small ways. They join activities that will improve their creativity, health and even the community they live in. For example, students might be allowed to go on trips to nearby towns to do community work or to go on fun cycling tours. On top of this, the school believes that students should have an understanding of cultures of the world. They learn about the different kinds of food people eat and what is or is not allowed in other cultures. The school also holds a yearly show where students perform something related to the traditions of their own countries. This makes students get together and exchange what they know, such as some traditional dances! Through all this, students in the United World Schools truly learn how to understand and support one another even though they come from different parts of the world. They develop good qualities such as patience and friendliness, and also learn to be proud of their own culture. This helps them to see that the world can be a better and happier place, if we all make the effort to understand one another. ( ) 1. What makes the United World School so successful? A.They believe education is more important than anything else. B.They believe grades and studies are the most important thing. C.They believe education is not only about grades and studies. D.They believe people from all over the world can live and work together peacefully. ( ) 2. Why are the students encouraged to take part in social activities? A.Because there are some suitable jobs for teenagers to do. B.Because it can improve not only their creativity and health but also the community. C.Because the students do not care enough about society and community. D.Because their school results need to be improved. ( ) 3. What is the purpose of holding a show every year? A.The students can exchange information and learn about different cultures. B.The students will have a chance to perform their favorite plays. C.The students can enjoy different kinds of food and folk dances. D.The students will learn about many different kinds of traditional dances. ( ) 4. The school believes that ___________ is a good quality that students should develop. A. being good at sports B. being understanding towards one another C. knowing traditional dances D. working hard to get good grades. ( ) 5. Which of the following is true about the United World School?
九年级英语培优试题十 单项选择 ( ) 1. Though my grandpa is 60, he’s full of __ energy and like a young man. A. a B. 不填 C. an D. the ( ) 2. —What kind of music do you like? —I like music that I can sing along ________ or dance ________. A. to; with B. with; with C. to; to D. with; to ( ) 3. —What do you think of the food in that restaurant?—It looks delicious but ________ bad. A. tastes B. becomes C. turns D. feels ( ) 4. Don’t __ the speech given by Professor Li next Tuesday afternoon. A. drop B. take C. miss D. leave ( ) 5. The soldiers walked ________ the trees to a river. A. in B. on C. across D. through ( ) 6. The life was hard for the Greens, ________ when they had another baby. A. quickly B. differently C. especially D. usually ( ) 7. —Why do you keep the old toy car? —Because it always ________ me _____ my happy childhood. A. thinks, about B. lets, down C. cares, about D. reminds, of ( ) 8. My grandfather often tells me ________ I do in the future, I should try my best to do it well. A. wherever B. whatever C. whenever D. whoever ( ) 9. My parents and I all would like to go ________. A. anywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxed C. somewhere relaxing D. anywhere relaxed ( ) 10. The young couple would love to have kids, ________, they don’t want to give up freedom. A. such as B. on the other hand C. in my opinion D. for example ( ) 11. —Alice prefers ________ to ________. —Then, let’s ask her to take part in our dancing club. A. dancing, singing B. dancing, sing C. sing, dancing D. to sing, dance ( ) 12. You can’t expect ________ a foreign language well in several months. A. to learn B. learning C. learnt D. to be learnt ( ) 13. This fur coat ________ me 5,000 yuan. A. took B. spent C. paid D. cost ( ) 14. The woman _____ is singing in the hall is our teacher. A. what B. which C. who D. whom ( )15. —What do you think of Jay’s new CD?—________. I’ve listened to it many times. A. Not at all B. Of course C. I enjoy it very much D. I really don’t like it
八年级英语培优练习题 单项选择 1. One third of the students League Members , and the number of this not change much in our class this term. A. is, do B. are, does C. was, are D. were, were 2.Nobody except Lily and Linda the man in a white T-shirt. A. know B. is knowing C. have known D. knows 3. They are hardly ever tired, they? A. are B. aren’t C. will D. won’t 4. Would you like to have apples? No, thank you. I’ve had enough. A. other two B. another two C. more two D. two others 5.Did you and your classmates ride your bicycles to the beach last Sunday? Yes, we had! A. how a fun B. what fun C. what a fun D. how fun 6.Americans eat vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. A. more than twice B. as twice as many C. twice as many as D. more than twice as many 7. Have you ? Yes, I Steven for about five years. A. married, have married with B. been married, have married C. got married, have been married D. got married, have been married to 8.His sister left home in summer of 1998, and since. A. the, had not been heard of B. the, has not been heard of C. a, has not been heard of D. /, has not heard of 9. While traveling to Canada, you should give yourself a day to the time and the way nearby. A. used to B. be used to C. use to D. use 10. Do remember not to touch the kettle full of boiling water, or you will get burned. . A. What for B. Why not? C. Got it D. Never mind 11. How do you like Johnson’s family? . A. They’re all warm-hearted and thoughtful B. Oh, it’s a very big one C. They all like sports and games D. His family is very similar to mine 12. The music he is playing sounds . A. nicely B. sweetly C. lively D. pleasantly 13. more time, he’ll make a first class tennis player. A. Having given B. To give C. Giving D. Given 14. You don’t kno w I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you. A. how much B. how long C. how often D. how soon 15. you take a taxi, you’ll still miss your train. A. As long as B. As soon as C. Even if D. As if 16. India and China are of same continent. A. /, the B. The, the C. /, / D. /, a 17. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(an) of courage and power. A. example B. sign C. mark D. symbol
九年级英语培优辅差计 划 -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1
九年级英语培优辅差计划 一、目的 为全面提高教学质量，出色完成学校制定的培养目标，特选拔学科基础扎实、学业成绩优异、思维敏捷、学习能力超群的学生，进行重点培养，为他们脱颖而出创造条件，从而造就一批实践能力强的人才，为学校增光。培优重在拔尖，辅差重在提高，在课堂上有意识给学生制造机会，让优生吃得饱，让差生吃得好。发挥优生的优势，开展帮困活动，介绍学习方法让差生懂得怎样学，激起他们的学习兴趣。对于差生主要引导他们多学习，多重复，在熟练的基础上不断提高自己的能力，尤其是学习态度的转变和学习积极性的提高方面要花大气。优生要鼓励他们创新。 二、情况分析 本班优生学生名单： 差生学生名单：。 在智力、学习成绩、日常表现等方面相对优秀的那部分学生常常被认为是好学生,也被称为优生。这些学生在认知结构、判断能力和行为决策水平都有待提高，他们思维活跃不稳定，容易受各种因素的干扰，来自家长教师及学生自身的过高期望等，常常会诱发这些学生的消极情绪体验，产生不良的心理现象。 优生在班级中人数不多，但影响却颇大，抓好对他们的教育，对形成良好的班风校风有很大作用，优生比“差生”学习成绩好，常常受到老师、家长、同学的赞扬，他们的优越感与日俱增，在教育教学过程中，我们往往只重视对优生的学习成绩的提高，但却忽视对优生的心理障碍的疏导 三、本学期我特定以下辅导方案： 1、正确看待每一个学生，以培养学生素质为自己工作的重点。在工作过程中做到个体分析与群体分析，确立发展目标和措施，找出学生的优点和缺点，用发展的眼光看待每一个人。积极对待学生的每一个闪光点，施以恰如其分的鼓励性评价，使各科任老师能热心配合，使得每一位学生能安心于课堂的学习，把学困生的厌学，逃学情绪抑制在一个最低点上。 2、在班级里能建立学生的学习档案，依此进行分层，设立不同层次的学习帮扶小组，确立学习目标，在班级里努力营造一个良好的学习氛围，改变以前拖堂、补课的陋习，把问题交给学生去自主解决，老师做好指导作用。其次，
九年级英语培优2（三）阅读理解 What do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know how to deal with them. Many old computers are put away. Many more are simply thrown away as rubbish. Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products(产品). Dell, Hewlett Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers of their own brands. In some countries, laws have been passed, too. Computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of the computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost. That will encourage them to make computers which are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级). Yet many people are throwing away good computers, while others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working on this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. These repaired computers then go to schools, charities(慈善团体) or people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things and cut down waste, too. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )1.What do many people do with old computers? A.They repair them. B.They sell them. C.They send them to others. D.They stop using them. ( )2.How many computer companies are mentioned in the second paragraph？ A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. ( )3.According to the laws in some countries, computer companies must _____. A.recycle most of their products B.collect all their used products C.repair and upgrade old computers D.make more cheaper computers ( )4.What do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computers? A.Help the computer companies to collect them. B.Repair and send them to those who need them. C.Help people to learn to use them. D.Turn rubbish into useful things. ( )5.What is the main idea of this passage? A.Repairing old computers. B.Encouraging to make cheap computers. C.Recycling old computers. D.Helping those who need computers.