1. 图画型
As is subtly depicted in the given drawing, a father is talking to his daughter, with the dialogue between them thought-provoking. What can be clearly seen in it is that when asked how her school was today, the daughter replied to her dad that all about it was in her blog. However simple this image may seem at first glance, its intended meaning goes undoubtedly far-reaching: the internet has exerted significant influence on interpersonal communications.
2.表格型
As is apparently illustrated in the statistics provided in the chart/graph/table above, the unemployment rate is in opposite proportion to the level of education ----- the higher the degree, the lower the unemployment rate. The unemployment rate is 1.9% for those with a doctoral degree, while it is 14.9% for those without even a high school diploma.
3. 评论一个社会现象
The previous couple of years has witnessed the prevalence of a widespread social phenomenon ---- an increasing number of youngsters are crazy about participating in many a tests. It has already been brought into public concern and we can easily find bulk of relevant discussions among the mass media. Obviously this is an issue that most people are not only interested in, but also hold opinion about.
Nowadays, people in mounting numbers are very much concerned about the problem that . Indeed, the past few years has witnessed the growing incidence of such happenings. It’s so widespread that a great deal of attention is being paid today to such a Trend.
4. 对引言评论型
When it comes to Abraham Lincoln’s famous observation ----- “It takes years to build trust, and a few seconds to destroy it.” ----- a heated discussion has come up among the general public. The vast majority of people are in strong favor of maintaining trust deliberately, while still others seem to contend that we don’t have to spend too much time on trust maintenance. I am strongly convinced that trust is one of the most important relationships among people and thus deserves sustained attention.
5、观点对比型
When it comes to the popular trend of long public holidays, a heated discussion has come up among the general public. A majority of people are in strong favor of taking long holidays, while still others seem to contend that this holiday style is not suitable for a developing country like China. I am strongly convinced that the benefits of long holidays outnumber its disadvantages in various ways.
第二段：
1.不同观点
2. 分析利弊
Is this phenomenon a blessing or a curse? The mass media and the general public have focused on the advantages of this phenomenon, but few have looked at the side-effect. The following list of advantages and disadvantages can well explain everything. Indeed,………………… Moreover,………………………. Given all these disadvantages, it seems to have a host of strengths. To begin with,…………………. Furthermore,………………………
3. 分析原因
What might account for the phenomenon mirrored by the chart / picture ? It is no difficult job for us to come up with some possible factors that underlie the above complicated phenomenon (event / changes). For one thing, …. … For another, … Besides, one more important factor worth our concern is that …
或
Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it.
Initially,…………………………………What’s more,……………………………………………Finally,………………………………………………
第三段
1. 发表自己的看法
As any coin has two sides, the above issue can also be approached from a different perspective. Therefore it is quite normal for people to hold rather opposite opinions. However, it’s my firm belief that … Any action concerning the issue should be highly encouraged (discouraged) in the present case.
2. 提出建议
Confronted with ，we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. Initially, 解决方法一。In the second place, 解决方法二。
或
Considering the current issue, we should call for immediate actions imposed by the authorities(universities). In other words, our government of various levels (they) must make relevant plans or rules to guarantee a proper order and justice. Besides, as citizens, we should also be aware that any prompt solution is of benefit to all. Therefore, it’s the duty of ordinary people to actively participate in the action.
第四章篇章写作
（一）图画或漫画，就可以这样套写(以2012年6月6级的漫画为例):
As is subtly portrayed in the given drawing, a father is talking to his daughter, with the the implications thought-provoking. What can be clearly seen in it is that when asked how her school was today, the daughter replied to her dad that all about it was in her blog. However simple this image may seem at first glance, its intended meaning goes undoubtedly far-reaching: the internet has exerted significant influence on interpersonal communications.
What might account for the phenomenon mirrored by the picture ? It is no difficult job for us to come up with some possible factors that underlie the above complicated phenomenon. For one thing, ….. For another, …. Besides, one more important factor worth our concern is that …
Considering the current issue, we should call for immediate actions imposed by the whole society. Our government of various levels could make relevant plans or rules to guarantee a proper life. Moreover, as citizens, we should also be aware that any prompt solution is of benefit to all. In other words, it’s the duty of ordinary people to actively participate in the campaign to curb similar practices.
（二）表格，就可以这样套写(以2012年12月4级的表格为例):
As is apparently illustrated in the statistics provided in the chart/graph/table above, the unemployment rate is in opposite proportion to the level of education ----- the higher the degree, the lower the unemployment rate. The unemployment rate is 1.9% for those with a doctoral degree, while it is 14.9% for those without even a high school diploma.
What might account for the phenomenon mirrored by the chart/graph/table? It is no difficult job for us to come up with some possible factors that underlie the above complicated phenomenon. For one thing, ….. For another, …. Besides, one more important factor worth our concern is that …
Considering the current issue, we should call for immediate actions imposed by the whole society. Our government of various levels could make relevant plans or rules to guarantee a proper life. Moreover, as citizens, we should also be aware that any prompt action is of benefit to all. In other words, it’s the duty of ordinary people to actively participate in the campaign to promote education.
（三）评论一个社会现象，可这样套写(2012年6月四级作文题、2011年6月以及之前的所有四级作文题都属这种类型；2011
年6月及以前的所有6级作文题都属这种):
The previous couple of years has witnessed the the growing incidence of an upsetting social phenomenon ---- an increasing number of people are crazy about participating in many a tests. It’s so widespread that a great deal of attention is being paid today to such a trend and we can easily find bulk of relevant discussions among the mass media. Obviously this is an issue that most people are not only interested in, but also hold opinion about.
What might account for the phenomenon ? It is no difficult job for us to come up with some possible factors that underlie the above complicated phenomenon. For one thing, ….. For another, …. Besides, one more important factor worth our concern is that …
Considering the current issue, we should call for immediate actions imposed by the whole society. Our government of various levels could make relevant plans or rules to guarantee a proper life. Moreover, as citizens, we should also be aware that any prompt action is of benefit to all. In other words, it’s the duty of ordinary people to actively participate in the campaign to curb such happenings.
（四）评论一句名人名言或格言，就这样套(最新六级样题、2012年12月六级作文题、2011年12月六级作文题都属于这种；2011年12月的四级作文题属这种类型):
When it comes to Abraham Lincoln’s famous observation “It takes years to build trust, and a few seconds to destroy it”, the general public may come up with different arguments. The vast majority of people are in strong favor of maintaining trust deliberately, while still others seem to contend that we don’t have to spend too much time on trust maintenance. I am strongly convinced that trust is one of the most important relationships among people and thus deserves sustained attention.
The previous couple of years has witnessed the the growing incidence of such cases ---- trust is difficult to build yet easy to destroy. Similar happenings are so widespread that a great deal of attention is being paid today to such a trend and we can easily find bulk of relevant discussions among the mass media. Obviously this is an issue that most people are not only interested in, but also hold opinion about.
Considering the current issue, we should call for immediate actions imposed by the whole society. Our government of various levels could make relevant plans or rules to guarantee a proper life. Moreover, as citizens, we should also be aware that we should maintain trust purposedly in our daily life.
附录1：其他可能要用到的句式模板
一、如果是“对比观点型”，也可以写成：
When it comes to ____________________________________，opinions may vary. Some tend to claim that 观点一. They point out that 换个说法. （Additionally, 补充说明. ）On the contrary, others hold the view that 观点二. They argue that 换个说法.
A case in point goes to ， who/which 举例. Therefore, .
或者may serve as a convincing illustration. She 举例. Accordingly, 小结.
I am strongly convinced that 我的观点. The reason is that 理由一. And also, 理由二. So, 总结自己的观点.
二、如果说明利弊，也可以写成：
Whenever we hear people say that 主题，we’ll instantly have the idea that it is a good/bad thing. Indeed, its advantages outweigh the disadvantages. We can take ________________for an example. It will benefit 好处一. In addition, 好处二.
Given all these advantages, it has a variety of disadvantages. First of all, 坏处一. Moreover, 坏处二.
To sum up the above arguments, I think a proper attitude towards 主题 is that 我的观点.
附录3：话题与例文分析
Exercise 1: Scientific Discoveries, Curse or Blessing ?
As the science develops, there has been a strong debate on what on earth scientific discoveries can bring to our society, curse, or blessing? Nowhere in history has the issue of whether scientific discoveries can contribute to happiness or disaster been talked about so much as in our society today.
When it comes to the pros and cons of scientific discoveries, opinions differ owing to their respective point of view and diverse backgrounds. The majority of people may claim that scientific discoveries are blessings. To them, scientific discoveries do enjoy an indispensable role in every part of our life and society, and the past decades has witnessed dramatic changes in our county, where all people are living a well-off life. However, still others argue that the reverse seems to be the case. The scarcity of resources, deforestation, greenhouse effect, and the list goes on, they do believe, are the aftermath of scientific discoveries. Just as the proverb goes，“every coin has two sides”, there is likely some truth in both arguments. Yet, personal experience and actual observation convince me that the benefits from scientific discoveries outweigh the harms.
Judging from all arguments offered above, we can safely arrive at the conclusion that if we can make full use of the scientific discoveries to serve our society, life and work, and meanwhile, do our utmost to avoid their side-effects, we will surely benefit tremendously from them. Only when the problems attached to the scientific discoveries are well handled can we maintain a harmonious and prosperous society.
With the rapid development of the nowadays society, there has been a strong debate on scientific discoveries, which are, virtually, of great controversy.
（或：What on earth can scientific discoveries bring to us? With the rapid development of the nowadays society, there has been a strong debate on whether scientific discoveries, which are, virtually, of great controversy, are curse or blessing.）
When it comes to this topic, opinions vary owing to people’s respective point of view and diverse backgrounds. Most people tend to claim that scientific discoveries are of great benefit. To them, scientific discoveries not only make their lives more comfortable, but also make their work more effective. What's more, it is scientific discoveries that prompt considerably the development of society. Yet, still others argue that the reverse seems to be the case. Scientific discoveries are , they believe ,not so optimistic . They maintain that many discoveries are employed by the evil to develop things such as weapons which have threatened people’s life and work, and the environment is ruined fiercely too. However, personal experience and actual observation convince me that scientific discoveries have advantages as well as disadvantages, just as every coin has two sides.
On my part, great importance should be attached to the proper use of scientific discoveries. As long as we take advantage of the scientific discoveries to serve our society, life and work, and meanwhile, strive to avoid their side-effects, we will surely benefit tremendously from them.
Exercise 2：
Directions: Migrant workers (外地民工) have made a great contribution to the prosperity of cities. In this part, you are to write within 40 minutes a composition of 200 words about "The Role of Migrant Workers". You can agree and/or disagree, completely or partially to above statement. But no matter which position you take, you should give sound supporting reasons.
As is known to all, migrant workers have made a great contribution to the prosperity of cities. They are an indispensable part of our work force. Most of them work on construction sites. There is no doubt that without migrant workers many of the construction projects would have to be held up for lack of manpower. In addition, a large number of migrant workers are a beneficial factor, which enhances the consumption of food and daily items. This in turn helps to develop food industry and service trades in cities. All these are positive aspects of migrant workers in cities.
However, as a popular saying goes, “Everything has two sides”. The same is the case with migrant workers. Firstly, most of them are not well educated and professionally trained. Some of them have had very little schooling. As you know, illiterate people, who are usually ignorant of the law, tend to make trouble, thus endangering social order. Secondly, most of the migrant workers swarm into big cities just to make money. Being illiterate or unskilled, some of them would stop at nothing to get what they are ambitious for. Therefore, they are a potential threat to the peace and stability of society.
In my opinion, in the appraisal of migrant workers, it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negate everything. We should appreciate the great contribution made by them, and at the same time pay enough attention to the problems caused by them.
Exercise 3
Recently, museums in mounting numbers become admission-free to the public both home and abroad. The purpose of this practice is to offer more opportunities for citizens to explore and get easy access to the world of history, culture and knowledge。
Although free admission to museums enjoys distinct advantages, it also brings harmful effects. In the first place, these valuable cultural relics displayed may be damaged or destroyed consciously or unconsciously by the crowds. In the second place, it becomes a huge economic burden for museums to run as usual without any profits from the visitors。
It is my view that free admission to museums is of utmost significance. For one thing, we should appeal to our authorities to legislate strict laws and regulations to protect these museums. For another, we should cultivate the awareness of people that museums are extremely vital to us humans. It is high time that we attached great importance to our motherlands’ splendid and glorious culture of more than five thousand years。
Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are admission-free to visitors home and abroad. The hidden reason behind this is not hard to analyze as there’s a growing awareness for the authorities regarding the urgency of popularization of culture, knowledge and history with every average person in our society. Only with free access to this live ‘database’, can most people fully enjoy what museums could offer to them。
However, free admission to museums might lead to some social problems as well. The most obvious problem is that it might give museums a very heavy economic burden which directly impedes the sustainable development of these organizations. As a result, our government has to work out other ways to collect funds from different channels, which might be difficult to operate or control. On the other hand, free admission attracts too many visitors, some of which might not be well-purposed and do some conscious or unconscious damage to the valuable treasures which used to be well-preserved in the museums。
As a university student, I am in favor of the free-admission conduct. Yet it is proposed that some measures should be taken to solve the potential problems caused by it. For example, museums can make some regulations to guide the behavior of visitors or set some ‘closed’ days for museums for regular maintenance. Only in this way can free-admission to museums become a long-lasting phenomenon and have sustainable development。
Exercise 3：Are Big Cities the Best Choice for Young People?
Should young people settle down in first-front cities for a subsistence? Some hold it that it is of great benefit to their career development. While others take a different stand, arguing middle-sized cities are more suitable. On my part, big cities may seem ideal, but conditions and potentials of areas out of big cities also deserve special attention.
First, big cities usually have a higher requirement of their residents in various aspects like educational background, living skills, personal capabilities. Second, the authority set many limitations to newcomers in terms of household register, availability of education and welfare, etc. Also, big-city dwellers are confronted with huge pressure from the fast pace of work and material interpersonal relationships. By contrast, situations of medium and small size are different. People live cosily and less competitively. And with the booming economy and development, these places tend to hold considerable advantages and opportunities for young people.
To put in into a nutshell, opportunities exist everywhere, regardless of different regions, what matter is what we choose whether really satisfies us in the true sense.
Exercise 4：On Studying Abroad
On Studying abroad
When talked about the issue studying abroad, some hold that it is not good for teenagers.However, others believe that it’s a good opportunity to learn more things. Personally, I’m standing on the second view.
Studying abroad will bring immense benefits for us. First, with no one wake our up for breakfast and no laundry, it develop our ability of independence. Second, it provides a good circumstance for us to learn a foreign language, and will broaden our horizon to understand the local culture. Third, with more extracurricular activities, it’s better for us to develop creativity. While it also has some disadvantage aspects. On one hand, the tuition is so high that some families can’t afford it. On the other hands, the students are under an uncontrolled situation, whether they study or not totally depends on themselves.
Taking all these factors into consideration, I hope that everyone will have the chance to study abroad. And every student should cherish the opportunity when studying abroad.
On Studying Abroad
The recent time has witnessed that a growing number of people choose to study abroad, even including a few children who are set abroad by their parents. The issue on Study Abroad is highly debatable, and ideas vary from person to person. As for me, I prefer to the view that studying abroad is a good choice.
Firstly, studying abroad can develop their independence of thinking and living. Much problems are settled by themselves. In addition to, students have more opportunities to practise speaking foreign language. During this time, they could make friends who come from different countries. The last but not least, attracted by other countries’ culture and custom, they are able to spread their own tradition at the same time.
As far as I’m concerned, every coin has two sides. You’d better study abroad if permitted. However, studying abroad or not is up to you.
Exercise 5：破坏环境的图画作文
No More “Relics” of Trip
The cartoon presents us with an ironic picture: a pair of young lovers, sitting on a lovely scenery spotting boat, have left piles of rubbish on the water behind them. And they are still tossing their waste ceaselessly. What a disgusting behavior in comparison with the beautiful scenery they’re enjoying! The painter here is trying to condemn such act of amusing themselves at the cost of hygiene of the public place and the health of others.
Frankly speaking, this phenomenon is not in scarce. More often than not, a lot of people behave selfishly and short-sightedly just the way the young couple do in the cartoon. Some of them smoke in public places, some others chat loudly in libraries, and even some others park their cars along the sidewalk for their convenience, not caring about other pedestrians at all! What these people need to know is that, the time they are facilitating their lives, they are, in fact, undermining their own future environment.
As moral citizens, we are required to be clearly aware of the fact that all of us belong to nature, and it’s our responsibility to protect and value it for the sake of everyone. That is to say, we are supposed to place the interest of other people ahead of that of ourselves. Similarly, those who impair others health by smoking will eventually leave their lungs destroyed by nicotine, too. Therefore, it is high time to think less for ourselves and more for the well being of others and our environment.
As is symbolically depicted in the cartoon, a couple of tourists are boating in the lake for a journey. They enjoy a good time chatting with each other. The girl discards her rubbish in a casual way, while there are many nasty pollutants like useless bottles and bags in the lake.
The purpose of this drawing is to show us that the environment has been severely contaminated nowadays, but a lot of people can’t realize this reality and pollute the environment with no shame. To begin with, the environment is too fragile. We must cherish the resources and protect it undoubtfully （undoubtedly）, but some citizens lake the fundamental concept of public moral standards. Furthermore, we must achieve the comprehensive and sustainable development rather than concerning（concentrating on）the profits only, the conduct of the couple is obviously disadvantageous to this aim.
In my view, it is imperative to take drastic measures to sole this problem. For one thing, the authorities must carry out new regularities to restrain citizen’s（citizens ）conduct, and build up new mechanism to supervise this situation. For another, the media must advance positive activities about the protection of environment.
Exercise 6：年轻人追星的图画作文
. In the first picture, a young man has the word “BECKHAM”, the name of the famous British soccer player printed on his face, while in the second picture, another young man is spending RMB 300 on his hair to make it Beckham style.
The two photos reveal that idol worshipping become popular among young people in China. According to a recent survey done by China Daily, 70 percent of college students have demonstrated in public their respect for the popular stars whether they be sportsmen, or film stars or just popular singers. Take my neighbor as an example, last summer, the only child of the family even took the trouble to travel to Changsha for the performance of a super girl.
I think there are both advantages and disadvantages of this phenomenon. On the one hand, by following these popular stars, we can find our shortcomings and weak points and overcome them. On the other hand, it is just a waste of time to print their name and imitate their hair style. As a shy student myself, I have benefited a lot from my idol worshipping. However, I think it is high time that we should turn our admiration into practical action to work hard as these stars themselves have worked very hard before they get their reputations.
Exercise 7 表格作文:关于手机/电脑的用户越来越多的表格
As is shown in the chart, mobile phone subscriptions grow rapidly from 2000 to 2008. We can also find out that developing countries are the driving force for such a rapid growth. According to the chart ， mobilephone subscription number increased to 8 times from 2000 to 2008，that is from around 0.5 billion to 4 billion，while subscription number only increased twice from around 0.5 billion to 1 billion.
I think there are two main reasons for such a great contrast. First of all，developing countries have much larger population than developed countries. For example，China and India nearly have half of the total population of the world. China has the most mobilephone users right now，which increased greatly from 2000 to 2008. It is the same in India and other developing countries.
Secondly，developing countries have been employing strong economic growth in recent years. As a result，people in most developing countries are richer and richer, especially in China. So they can afford to buy such necessities，including mobilephone，as the prices continued to drop greatly in the past years. Thus，we can conclude that as economy grows strongly in developing countries， people in these countries can buy more products.
What is shown in the chart predicts dramatic changes in the number of mobilephone subscriptions both in developing countries and developed countries. Among year 2000 to ZVUZ， the number of mobilephone used in developing countries was lower than the number in developed countries. Whereas ， from 2003 ， the number of mobilephone used in developing countries exceeded that in developed countries，and the trend sustained to 2008，when the number of using mobilephone in developed countries was still stably at 1 billion.
As far as I am concerned，some driving factors that contribute to this phenomenon may be summarized as follows. To begin with ， with the rapid development of economy of developing countries，more and more people afford (afford) to buy mobilephone for self-use. In addition，the population of developing countries increased fast during the year 2000 to 2008. The last but not least, along with the development of the high technology, the price of mobilephone sharply decrease，which made more people willing to buy it.
From all these aspects above，it is easy to tell that the trend of increasing numbers in use of mobilephone in developing countries will been going in the near future.
一、引出开头 1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（就我所知…）2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...） 二、表达不同观点 1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同） 三、表示结尾 1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）2：From what has been mentioned above, w e can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题） 四、提出建议 1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）
2018年春季大学英语四六级作文预测 第一部分写作的形式 1.字数 2.段落 3.整洁 第二部分写作的内容 第一节四六级写作核心表达 第一段核心表达： 1.生动地vividly 2.描述describe 3.图画/作者/名言/故事picture 4.显示/表明show,suggest 5.越来越多/越来越 6.关注/忽略pay attention to; 7.重要性importance 8.发人深省的 9.反映reflect 10.字幕,主题subtitle;topic 第二段核心表达： 1.现象 2.解释explain 3.如今nowadays 4.信息技术/高科技/文化information technology 5.导致/影响cause;influence 6.尝试try to do sth. 7.传递send 8.推论infer 9.吸引注意attract attention 10.必要性，至关重要，扮演角色
第三段核心表达： 1.采取措施take measures to(moves--immediate moves) 2.加强意识strengthen the awareness(enhance the consciousness) 3.制定法律/规章make laws and rules(legislation and regulation) 4.采取理性态度take a rational attitude(Take an objective attitude is vitally important.对吗？) 5.解决问题solve the problem（address the issue) 6.强调/重视emphasize(attach importance to/place importance on) 7.个人成长personal growth 8.社会发展social development 9.学业职业academic studies and career development 10.经验视野enrich our experience and broaden our horizon 第二节写作核心句法 1.As,which引导的非限 As is()depicted by the cartoon,a couple is(),()rubbish into the lake,with the()showing the()of environmental consciousness,which is () 2.同位语从句与定语从句 The picture()a phenomenon that pollution is becoming increasingly severe. This picture()a phenomenon that is well-known to us all. 3.虚拟语气 It is high time that we should take moves. It is imperative that we(should)take moves. 4.独立主格结构 Tangible is teaching,talking with her students,(). 随着社会的发展： 随着问题变得严峻： 综上所述： 5.分词与不定式（被动）作后置定语 解释问题的原因： 环境扮演的角色： 要考虑的因素：
写作和翻译：实质就是汉译英：汉译英的障碍就是语法和词汇——语法：语序+嵌套 形式最重要！！！高级词汇+复杂局势+过渡衔接 字数：120~180 核心语法定语从句： A is …, which can … 身份/属性；成就和功能。 爱心：Love is a kind of emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes and how hard the way ahead will be. 替换词：friendship; knowledge; family; diligence; insisting; determination; optimism; harmony 替换词：合作精神；勤奋；友谊；家庭；坚持；决心；乐观；和谐——the greatest humanistic spirit …是我们时代的主题（the theme of our era） 流行与时尚fashionable 网络：Internet is a kind of great invention in the 20th century, which can make the peoplefar away from each other in distance closer than ever before. 空调：Air-conditioner is a kind of invention in the 20th century, which can make the temperature comfortable. 总结：主题词发出两个动作：性质+能力 看到图怎么办？ 非限定性定语从句——正如这幅第一眼看上去诙谐可笑但第二眼看上去发人深省的图画生动地描述，给我印象最为深刻的显著特征是…… As is vividly depicted in the picture which seems to be humorous and ridiculous but thought-provoking on the second thoughts, the most striking feature that impresses me profoundly is thatSpring, one of the realest men throughout the history of mankind all around the whole world that I have ever seen in my entire life, who is thebest that there ever was and the best that there ever will be, is a good teacher that is momentous and fundamental to anyone who want to win the future what the light is vital and significant to the people who desire to break through the dark，and that can support us to realize our vision and achieve our goals no matter how dark the world around us becomes and how hard the way ahead will be, because without him, we could have done nothing, including dream, success, hope and future. 预测一AHarmoniousDormitoryLife
1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) 2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4. stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5. neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6. near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people) 10. top=peak, summit
基础模板 题型：一枝独秀 模板1：（仅仅只做参考及明确每句话结构，具体看强化段） 第一段：描述情景： 1.It is beyond reproach that _______(先肯定对立面) 2.However, sb may go too far to_do sth________ 第二段：产生结果、影响 1.It is not unusual to witness that __+现象。 2.what's more/consequently+现象升级或者一点。Therefore/thus, it is high time that we took actions to ______ 第三段：提出自己意见和建议 1.In my opinion/ as far as i can see/from my view/to my heart, 2.on one hand____,on the other hand________。 3.I cling to the belief that only through these ways can we______/only when____,can they/he/she/we/you________总结陈述总体观点。 模板2 第一段：细细描述现象 1.Nowadays/recently,_______________。 2.Thus/as a result,_______ 3.And what's worse___________________ 第二段：解释原因 1.There are various reasons accounting/responsible for__________。 2.For one thing,___________。 3.For another_____________________ In addition to___________ 第三段：我的想法 1.As far as I am concerned,________________。 2.On one hand________,On the other hand_________ 3.In a word__________ 花开两朵 模板 第一段：论述一些人的一些想法 1.During recent years,__话题___has aroused widely/considerably public attention. 2.Undoubtedly ，people hold the opinion that __一方面___,for ____ has occupied an important position in one's mind/To some extent, the _____ has been a unique culture symbol of _______ 第二段：阐述另一方观点
六级写作背诵范文选 1.On Open Policy The open policy means that our country is open to investment, trade and technical and economic cooperation with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit. The purpose of open policy is to acquire advanced technology, management skills to serve our socialist construction so as to promote the realization of the four modernizations. We must adhere to the open policy. Because economic relations between states today have become increasingly close, and no country can possibly advance behind close doors. Only in this way, can we gradually close the gap between our country and the developed countries. Through the implementation of policy, we can learn advanced technology and managerial expertise from abroad; make full use of the foreign capitals to set up great enterprises; absorb useful and healthy ideas and new knowledge of the modern civilization; and broaden our views and raise our level of competence. 2.The place of Science and Technology in Modern Life. Human life can not continue without science and technology. For many years, human society has developed with the advance of science and technology while the development of science and technology has in turn brought the process to mankind. So the life we are living now is more civilized than that of our fore fathers. The development of science and technology have brought about many changes in people's life. For example, the invention of television and space rocket have opened a new era for mankind. Through the use of TV people can hear the sound and learn the events happening thousands of miles away. Owing to the invention of spaceship and rocket, the dream of man's landing on the moon has now come true. Science and technology also play an important role in our socialist construction. We may say, our socialist construction is just like a skyscraper, while science and technology are its base. Without the base, the skyscraper can't be built. Therefore, we should try our best to contribute to the development of science and technology so as to provide a more solid base to build our country. 3.Importance of Education China, as a developing country, is determined to catch up with and even surpass the developed ones. I think that one of the best possible ways to do so is to give first priority(优先）to the development of culture, science and especially education. In modern times, when science and technology are making great progress, the education of the work force is of primary importance. Moreover, many of the success in advanced countries have demonstrated that a nation 's prosperity mainly depends on the quality of its labour force, namely those who have been well educated. In a developing country such as China, our investment in culture, education and science, and especially elementary education, must enjoy top priority. This is crucial(决定性的）for China to catch up with the developed nations in today's surging(汹涌的) waves of technological revolution. Otherwise, the gap between China and advanced countries will be widened rather than bridged.
英语四六级写作万能句式大汇总 1、开头： Everything has a good side and a bad side, and ....is no exception。 万事万物有其两面性，而________也是如此。 As the proverb goes: "every coin has its two sides", ....is no exception。 俗语有云："万事万物都有两面性。" ________也不例外。 The discussion as to whether the ... is a blessing or a curse arouses most people's interests。 __________是好坏利弊问题引起了很多人的兴趣。 ..plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world。 ______ 尤为重要而引起当今社会的关注。 There comes a question: is it a blessing or a curse。 问题是：____是福是祸？ There is no denying that everything has one more face and ... is no exception。 不可否认，每一件事物都有其两面性，其实，______也不例外。 Everything in the world has its own two sides.Without exception, A has both advantages and disadvantages。 任何事情都有两面性，A也不例外，有其优势和劣势(利与弊)。 ....undoubtedly plays an increasing significant role in modern life。 不容置疑，_______在现代生活中不断显示出起重要性。 With the development of the society, ... Is increasingly important。 随着社会的发展，_______变得越来越重要。 The merits of this is obvious.。。 其好处显而易见。 2、原因： And I would like to present two explanations for this:
2011年文都英语四六级冲刺讲义 一．Listening Comprehension： Part 1 .Short Conversation 几种思维 1．主题思维：上文提到一件事情（用一般疑问句进行提问），这就是对话主题。 下文是肯定或者是否定的回答。掌握肯定和否定的表达方法。 2．否定思维：评价性否定；事实性否定；邀请性否定 3．听到什么不选什么的思维：安全感的获得 例题：Eg1. A) Taking photographs .B) Enhancing images. C) Mending cameras. D) Painting pictures. 听力原文：W: Do you let people know when you're taking pictures of them? M: I try not to. You know any picture of a person who poses for the camera would look dull and unnatural. Q: What are the speakers talking about? Eg2 . A) Get some small change. B) Find a shopping center. C) Cash a check at a bank. D) Find a parking meter. 听力原文：M: Excuse me, do you have change for a ten-dollar note? I need to pay the parking meter. W: I'm sorry, but I think you can get it through the money changer in the shopping center across the street. Q: What is the man trying to do? Eg3 .A) Shopping with his son. B) Buying a gift for a child. C) Promoting a new product. D) Bargaining with a salesgirl. 听力原文：M: Can you recommend something that a school boy of 7 or 8 will really like? W: I'd suggest this toy train, sir. It's an excellent brand, very popular all over the world these days. Q: What is the man doing? Eg4. A) He moved to Baltimore when he was young. B) He can provide little useful information. C) He will show the woman around Baltimore. D) He will ask someone else to help the woman. 听力原文
四六级逻辑关系词小结 表顺承、补充与递进: and what’s more besides moreover furthermore in addition additionally further（而且，况且） similarly also either too again(另外，还有) what’s worse 【例句】 The rent is reasonable, and moreover, the location is perfect. 表转折： but however yet instead on the other hand（另一方面） on the contrary（相 反地） nevertheless（然而） otherwise after all(毕竟). 【例句】 It’s too hot to go for a walk, let’s go swimming istead. 表因果： for as since now that because thanks/owing/due to because of on account of as a result/consequence of in consequence of result from（vt，由...引起）; 【例句】 We should be more careful, for it is already dark. Let’s stay at home, for it’s raining hard outside. 表让步: although though while even if/though while as 倒装句疑问词 -ever no matter +疑问词 despite in spite of however in any case 【例句】 While I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive. Much as you traveled, rarely can you find such a beautiful place anywhere else. Fail as I did, I would never give up. 表目的: in order to/that so as to for fear that so that(以便) lest in case（以防，以免）. 【例句】 He ran away lest he should be seen. She took an umbrella with her for fear (that) it might rain. Take your umbrella in case it rains. 表条件: if unless once(一旦,用于将来动作) so/as long as（只要） suppose (that) supposing that providing (that) provided (that) assuming (that) given that on condition that（如果） in case+句子 in case of+名词（万一）. 【例句】
?During the meeting,hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him 他一开始说话，就被听众打断了 ?surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had no choices but to surrender on the spot (没有选择，只能投降) 若是everything 等则不加 to ?The concerned mother thrilled at the news of his son's having been admi tted to the university(她的儿子被大学入取了) ?The lecture was so boring that the students couldn't help yawning(学生忍不住打起哈欠) ?I‘ll be very grateful if you could be kind enough to give me a ride to school (好心载我一程去学校) ?(除非你和保险公司签订了货物保险合同)Unless you sign a contract with the insu rance company for your goods, you are not entitled to a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery. ?It is reported that local health organization was established 25 years ago(据说当地的卫生组织25年前就成立了)when Dr.Mark became its first president. ?Mrs.Smith shut the window lest 以免 the noise outside (should) interfere with h er son's sleep(外面的噪声会影响她儿子睡觉)虚拟语气 ?The new mayor was charged with failure to fulfill his promise to decrease the inflation rate(未能履行他降低通货膨胀率的承诺) ?When confronted with such question, my mind goes blank(每当我遇到这类问题，我脑袋一篇空白)，and I can hardly remember my won date of birth. ?The customer complained that no sooner had he started the computer than it sto pped working(他刚启动计算机，它就不运转了) ?What upset me was not what he said but the way he said it.(不是他说的话，二十他说话的方式) ?This piece of writing is more like a news report than a short story.(与其说是短篇小说，还不如说是新闻报道) ?The court ruling deprive him of his political right.(剥夺他的政治权力) ?Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behavior depen ds mostly on instinct.(然而动物的行为主要依靠本能)。
文都教育：大学英语四六级讲义——四级写作（下） 第四节题型分析 在本节中我们将以题型为依据进行分析讲解，以掌握各种题目的写作方法与技巧。下面就按照题型不同，分别进行讨论。 一、图表图画题型（） 表格和图表题型 表格和图表题型是大学英语写作中较为常见的题型之一，也是难度较大的一种写作题型，故大家应对此类题型加强练习，熟练掌握。 表格和图表题型写作注意事项 ●仔细研究题目以及提示信息，看准、看清图表中的数字、线条、阴影等部分 的变化趋势和走向，然后根据图表所显示的中心信息确定容层次以及主题句。 ●仔细观察分析图表所给出的大量信息，从中选取最重要，最有代表性，最核 心的信息，然后根据全文的主旨去组织运用所获取的关键信息,切忌简单地罗 列图表所给出的信息。 ●表格和图表题型写作一般采用一般现在时，但如果图表给出了具体时间参照， 则应对时态进行相应的调整。 ●表格和图表题型要求考生使用一些固定句型和表达法，大家应对此融会贯通。 ●表格和图表题型可以细分为表格，曲线图、柱形图和圆形图。除了上述共同 要点，还应弄懂这四种图在写作方面的各自特点。 ?表格形式要求考生对表格中所给出的大量数字进行比较分析，从中找 出其变化规律。 ?曲线图形式要求考生仔细观察坐标系所显示的数据信息，并且密切注 意交汇在坐标横轴和纵轴上的数字及单位。 ?柱形图形式要求考生通过宽度相等的柱形的高度或长度差别来判断 事物的动态发展趋势，故考生应密切关注坐标线上的刻度单位及图表 旁边的提示说明与文字。 ?圆形图形式旨在要求考生准确理解并阐述一个被分割成大小不等切 片的圆形图所传达的信息。考生应清楚掌握部分与整体，部分与部分 之间的相互关系，这种关系通常是以百分比的数字形式给出的。 ●列出各段的主题句。考生可以根据所给提纲或已知信息列出每段的主题句， 为全文的展开铺平道路。 ●严格围绕主题句展开段落。 ●检查与修改。表格与图表写作的检查与修改应着重检查文章中所列举的信息 是否与图表所显示的信息一致。 表格和图表题型写作中常用的核心句型归纳如下： . ,… . ... . ,... . （ \ \ \ ）... . （\ \ ）…
6级写作辩证性的题目固定公式： 第一段 第一句There is no denying the fact that it has been a hot debate topic whether+作文的题目。第二句opinions on this view differ sharply.weighing the pros and cons of these ,I am inclined to agree with 加你自己的观点。 第二段阐述你的观点用上first and foremost in the second place in addition the last but not least````` 最后一段的话After pondering this question on many occasions ,I finally reach the conclusion that `加你的观点。 一、六级作文万能模板4--原因现象型 With the development of science and human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. Some of them have positive effects on our life, but some are distasteful. The phenomenon of _______ (主题现象) is an example of the former / latter one. There are many factors that may account for it, and the following are the most conspicuous aspects.To start with, __________________ (原因1). Furthermore, ______________________ (原因2). Eventually, __________________________ (原因3). Good as ____________ (主题现象) is, it has, unfortunately, its disadvantages. The apparent example is that ___________ (缺点例子1). In addition, ___________ (缺点例子2). On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modern society. There is still a long way for us to improve / eliminate __________ (主题现象) and make our life more comfortable. 二、六级作文万能模板3-分析利弊型 (1)模板一Nowadays many people prefer __________ (主题) because it plays a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. On the one hand, ________________ (主题的优点1). On the other hand, ___________________ (主题的优点2). But everything can be divided into two. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ___________________ (主题的缺点1). To make matters worse, __________________________ (主题的缺点2). Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative aspects. Whatever effects it has, one thing is certain, ________ (主题) itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to our society. 三、六级作文万能模板2-分析原因解决问题型 With the development of the society, with the advent of _____________ (相关事物或现象), we have to face a problem that ______________________ (主题问题). What are the reasons for it? In the following paragraphs, I’ll venture to explore the reasons. To start with, _____________________ (阐述原因1). Moreover, __________________ (阐述原因2). In addition, _______________________ (阐述原因3). In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should be taken. For one thing, it is high time that people all over China realized