九年级英语下册Unit4 Reading练习题
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Unit 4 Reading The history of basketball一、教学内容:本篇文章重点单词和词组:invent 发明 inventor发明者,发明家court球场factory工厂 challenge向…挑战 indoors在室内hard硬的 wooden木质的touch接触、碰撞hoop篮圈basket篮balcony看座、看台divide 分、分开backboard篮板replace替代、替换compete竞争、对抗earn挣得NBA(National Basketball Association )全美篮球协会increase增加,增长separate 分、分开non-contact sport互不接触的运动divide into 把…分成 in history在历史上stop … from …阻止be replaced by 被…取代much more 更加,更不用说课文大意:请大家看一下练习题的第二道,从这个题我们可以了解到文章的大意,即篮球发展的历史过程:In 1861 , basketball’s inventor was born.In 1891 , the first game of basketball was played.In 1936 , basketball became an Olympic event.Since 1949 , basketball courts have been seen everywhere in factories , schools , and evenhouses in China.二. 重点、难点:1. China is a large country with many different and interesting ways of doing things.with在这里表情况在中国这样一个大国里,各种不同的做事方式无奇不有2. But people who travel around China can always see one thing that is the same everywherebasketball.在本句中出现了两个定语从句(1)Who travel around China(2)that is the same everywhere分别修饰people 和one thing翻译时应把定语从句放在所修饰词的前面但在中国旅游的人总能看到一样东西各处都是一样的--篮球3. This much - loved sport is enjoyed by men and women , and by young and old.(1)much - loved为合成词,深受人喜爱的,是个形容词类似的词有kind-hearted热心肠的warm-heartednear-sighted近视眼的three-legged 三条腿的(2)be enjoyed by为被动语态,应译为“被…喜爱的,深受…喜爱的”(3)young 和old在这里被用作名词,应译为年轻人和老人这项运动深受男女老幼的喜爱4. The sport of basketball is a little over a hundred years old.a little over应译为稍多于5. Since 1949 , basketball courts have been seen everywhere.have been seen 是现在完成时被动语态它的构成为主语+have / has / been +过去分词自从1949年,篮球场已经在中国的工厂,学校甚至家庭中随处可见。
Unit 4 Reading The history of basketball一、教学内容:本篇文章重点单词和词组:invent 发明 inventor发明者,发明家court球场factory工厂 challenge向…挑战 indoors在室内hard硬的 wooden木质的touch接触、碰撞hoop篮圈basket篮balcony看座、看台divide 分、分开backboard篮板replace替代、替换compete竞争、对抗earn挣得NBA(National Basketball Association )全美篮球协会increase增加,增长separate 分、分开non-contact sport互不接触的运动divide into 把…分成 in history在历史上stop … from …阻止be replaced by 被…取代much more 更加,更不用说课文大意:请大家看一下练习题的第二道,从这个题我们可以了解到文章的大意,即篮球发展的历史过程:In 1861 , basketball’s inventor was born.In 1891 , the first game of basketball was played.In 1936 , basketball became an Olympic event.Since 1949 , basketball courts have been seen everywhere in factories , schools , and evenhouses in China.二. 重点、难点:1. China is a large country with many different and interesting ways of doing things.with在这里表情况在中国这样一个大国里,各种不同的做事方式无奇不有2. But people who travel around China can always see one thing that is the same everywherebasketball.在本句中出现了两个定语从句(1)Who travel around China(2)that is the same everywhere分别修饰people 和one thing翻译时应把定语从句放在所修饰词的前面但在中国旅游的人总能看到一样东西各处都是一样的--篮球3. This much - loved sport is enjoyed by men and women , and by young and old.(1)much - loved为合成词,深受人喜爱的,是个形容词类似的词有kind-hearted热心肠的warm-heartednear-sighted近视眼的three-legged 三条腿的(2)be enjoyed by为被动语态,应译为“被…喜爱的,深受…喜爱的”(3)young 和old在这里被用作名词,应译为年轻人和老人这项运动深受男女老幼的喜爱4. The sport of basketball is a little over a hundred years old.a little over应译为稍多于5. Since 1949 , basketball courts have been seen everywhere.have been seen 是现在完成时被动语态它的构成为主语+have / has / been +过去分词自从1949年,篮球场已经在中国的工厂,学校甚至家庭中随处可见。
人教版九年级英语第四单元练习题-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1新人教版九年级英语知识点及练习题Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I am interested in ________ (tell) a story.2.He dares ________ (watch) the show.3.He is able ________ (travel) in the countryside.4.He is ________ (prepare) to take risks in his life.5.He gave up ________ (drive).6.I didn't use________ (be) popular.7.I ________ (use) to water my flowers.8.He enjoys ________ (listen) to the radio.9.I am afraid of ________ (go) out at night.10.To be healthy, we should eat a lot of ________ (vegetable).11.It is hard ________ (understand) this book.12.We are ________ (pride) of our study.13.He advises me ________ (put) them away.14.It will ________ (take) five days to complete my work..二、单项选择1.He could properly deal ________ all kinds of situations.A .to A .talk A .no more A .off—I'm sorry.________ Jack ________ I have ever been there.A .Either; orB .Not only; but alsoC .Both; andD .Neither; nor6.The n umber of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them ________ about science.A .isB .was B .give upC .areD .were7.Mike was ill ye sterday. He had to________ his plan for the holiday.A .draw upC .carry outD .hold on8.—My son seldom has ________ breakfast.—It is ________ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A ./; anB .the; anC ./; aD .the; a9.—Jack is a(n) ________ young man.—That's true. He always feels nervous when he speaks before people.A .friendlyB .shyC .honestD .lively10.—________ your brother speak Japanese?B .intoC .atD .with D .sayingD .a not D .about2.The boy stood before the teacher, not daring________ anything.B .talks aboutC .to sayB .longer B .at3.There is________ bread. The boy doesn't want any more.C .not C .in4.No mat ter wh at you do, you must be careful ________ what he said.5.—Tell us something about Canada, OK?—Yes, he has learnt it in Tokyo for three years.A .ShouldB .MustC .CanD .May11.—Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.—I'm trying to ________.It's really hard, you know.A .turn it on A .used to A .put up A .is B .put it off C .give it up D .take it outC .am used toC .put off C .beD .am used forD. beenD .give up12.I ________ get up late, but now I get up very early.B .are used toB .put out B. are13.Don't ________ today's work for tomorrow. Today's work must be done today.14.In our hospital, the number of women doctors ________ larger and larger.15.In some western countries, shops are closed ________ weekends.A .inB .toC .atD .with16.—A numb er of volunteers ________ willing to teach in China's rural areas.—Yes, the number is getting ________.A .is; bigger and bigger A .at last—Well, i t's ha rd to say. But I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.A .speak B .to speakC .spokenD .speaking D .though19.I real ly enjoyed your speech, ________ there were some parts I didn't quite understand.A .becauseA .everything A .influencedB .somethingC .anythingD .nothing21.He has been ________ deeply by his father.B .influenceC .affectD .effect22.—Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.—Good job, Charlie. I'm ________ of you.A .tired A .is absent in A .to give up A .on B .proudC .sureD .sickD .is absent fromD .giving upD .out23.He ________ the office. He is having a meeting.B .absent inC .absent fromB .gives up B .inC .gave up C .up24.His wife advised him________ drinking, but he wouldn't.25.Tom playe d foot ball well. He used to be ________ the school team.26.Lucy ________ read story book at the age of four.A .is able toB .was able toC .shouldD .wouldB .forC .until20.You look worried! Is ________ all right? B .are; bigger and bigger C .is; more and more D .are more and moreC .in endD .in least17.Here is the book and you can keep it for ________ one month.B .at least18.—Is Tom in the next room?27.A dog is sitting in front ________ the house.A.on B.of C.to A.cool B.much cooler D.atC.hot D. more hotter28.The weath er in Guiyang in summer is ________ than that in Tongren. They're different.29.—I've s hown y ou all the interesting and important places of our school.—Thank you for ________ so much time.A.taking A.Because B.spendingB.ThoughC.costingC.AsD.having30.________ they are twins, they don't look the same at all.D.Since31. I have ___ to tell you. Maybe you will be _____ in it.A. interesting something; interestedB. something interesting; interestingC. something interesting; interestedD. something interested; interesting32.She used to____ in the morning, but now she is used to ______ at night.A. read; readB. read; readingC. reading; readD. reading; reading33.—What does the lady look like?A. She’s fine and wellB. She’s really a nice ladyC. She’s tall and thinD. She likes wearing skirts34.—Would you like to come over to my house tomorrow?—Oh,I ‘d love to . but I am afraid of your pet dog. I ____ go close to it .A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. daren’t35.—What’s your plan for the new school year?—Oh, I am going to _____a new hobby by learning to play the guitar.A. take partB. take upC. take backD. take care36. The boss found two boys stealing his bread but he didn’t know _____A. how to do withB. what to do with themC. how to deal with itD. what to deal with37.Don’t give up! Come on. I know you can make____.A. itB. thisC. thatD. so38.Look! The monkeys are jumping _____.A. in timeB. for the first timeC. all the timeD. at times39.Every year driving after drinking wine _____ a lot of traffic accidents.A.happensB.providesC. causesD. affords40.—Jack, will your family move to Shanghai?—Yes. That’s a very big my parents made.A. decideB. decisionC. educationD. difference41.October 12th was one of day in 2019, for Shenzhou VI was sent up successfully into the space.A. excitingB. more excitingC. much excitingD. the most exciting42.—Jim became a volunteer in the 2019 Olympic Games.—______ .A. So Mary wasB. So was MaryC. So did MaryD. So Mary did43. Our life______ a lot in the last ten years.A.has changed B. have changed C. will change D. changed44. Whatever ha ppens, we shouldn’t ______ our hopes.A. put upB. cheer upC. keep upD. give up45. ______ my teachers’ help, I began to catch up with my classmates.A. WithB. UnderC. InD. To46.—Shall we go to the Century Park tomorrow—Yes, we’ll go unless it _______ heavily.A. will rainB. rainedC. was rainingD. rains47.—What do you think of my suggestion—Sorry. What’s thatI ______ about something else.A. thoughtB. am thinkingC. was thinkingD. had thought48.Lin Shuhao tried to be a good basketball player, ______ at last he succeeded.A. becauseB. andC. butD. or49. ______ joining the English club you can practice your listening skills and spoken English.A. WithB. OnC. FromD. By50.—How does Jack usually go to school—He ______ ride a bike, but now he______ there to lose weight.A. used to;is used to walkB. was used to;is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walkD. used to; is used to walking51.—Do you know ______ the MP5 player yesterday—Sorry, I don’t know.A. how much did she pay forB. how much she paid forC. she paid for how muchD. she paid how much for52. Don’t put off today’s work till tomorrow. I mean, today’s work______ today.A. may doB. must doC. may be doneD. must be done53.I find ______ difficult to finish the work all by myself.A. thatB. it isC. itD. this12. ____ helpful advice you have given me! Thanks a lot!A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What54. Up to now the Chinese Communist Party(中国共产党)has nearly a ________history.A. 90 yearsB. 90-yearC. 90-yearsD. 90-year’s55. Some parents might think that their children’s hobbies can ________schoolwork.A. get tired ofB. get on well withC. get rid ofD. get in the way of56.Coffee is ready. It _______so nice. Would you like some, pleaseA. feelsB. is feltC. smellsD. is smelt57. Don’t worry. She is _____ to take care of little David.A. carefully enoughB. enough carefullyC. careful enoughD.enough careful58. ______ his lessons are poor, he still studies hard.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Even though59. Tom thinks only of himself, he never ______ other people.A. cares aboutB. talks aboutC. tells aboutD. hears about60.— ________ do you surf the Internet— Twice a week.A. How muchB. How longC. How soonD. How often。
人教版初中英语9年级全一册unit 4同步重点单词短语练习题I.根据句意、汉语及首字母提示完成单词1. Can you tell me more______(背景) information about the Belt and Road?2. Of all the________(欧洲的) countries,I love France best.3. American English is more popular than_______(英式的) English these days.4. Several people made_______(讲话) at the wedding.5.Do not share your_______(私密的) information in Moments.6. Henry is so h________ that he always makes us laugh.7. ---Do you like playing computer games?---No, but I u_______ to.8. Have you ever heard of the saying "S________is gold?”9. The dictionary is very h________ to my study. It helps me a lot.10. Although you want to get good s_______, you shouldn't stay up late.11. In__________(总的),this is a successful party.12. Little kids are usually very interested in insects like________(蚂蚁).13. Mr. Brown gave a brief__________(介绍) to the course.14.Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very_________(自豪的) of her.15. The word“exam” is the short form of “e__________”.16. Chen Peisi, the famous film star, is very h________. I like his films.17.Li Wen’s parents take p________ in everything good that he does.18.That’s__________(恰好) what he needs at that difficult time.19.It’s unbelievable that Pam is______________(缺席) from the class again.II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空A1. Jack looks like an_______ (Asia)boy.2. Yang Lan_________ (interview)Jet Li last week.3. She_______ (dare) to go out alone at night.4. I do think being an artist_________( require) a lot of talent.5. Two big dogs________ ( guard) the entrance to the mysterious garden every day.6. Please tell me________ (exact) what he wants.7. Children and old people may have_________( difficult)understanding the meaning of the online words without the Internet context.8. They failed_________ ( climb)the mountain because of the heavy rain.9. The boy used to________ (cause) lots of problems in school.10. The parents often make a_________ (decide) for their children.BI didn't do 1_______( good) in my study before, but since I began to study in my new school, things 2_________ (change). The teachers here are all energetic, active and 3________ (help). They always encourage me by 4_______(say)“ I’m sure you can make it". These words really mean a lot to me. Now I like studying and I’m 5_______ ( first )of the top students in my class. I 6________ (use)to like to be alone and didn't feel like 7_______ (talk)to anyone. But when I met Robin and Dick, I found that they were really 8_________( humor ) people. Their humor 9______(influence) me a lot.Thanks to them, I’m not shy and 10_________(silence) any more.I have made many friends. I feel happy.III.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空A1.She can express herself_______ now.2. My father likes Beiing Opera. He performs Beijing Opera with his friends________.3. He came here last Monday, so he has stayed here for________a week.4. I don't know how to_________ this problem and what to do with that problem.5. He is thinking of________ smoking.B1. What the teacher said at the meeting________all the students.2. Please_______ in the reading room.3. Mr. Brown_______ never_______the school meetings.4. We Chinese_________ our great motherland.5. Every year, the famous person visits his teachers_________.6. David_________ play football, but now he plays basketball every day.IV.完成句子1.有时候他缺课并且考试不及格。
九年级英语Unit 4 Reading 2练习(含答案)一、词汇运用1. You’d better wear ____________ (头盔) when you riding motorbikes, kids.2. Our earth is getting more and more ____ (拥挤) because of the increase of people.3. Jumping on Mars will be __________ (危险) because we easily jump too high and flew away.4. Take the ____________ (药) and stay in bed, then you’ll get better.5. Gravity is a kind of force that keeps us from ____________ (漂浮) into the air.6. Our earth is one of the sun’s p____________, it turns around the sun all t he time.7. C____________ with the various kinds, and you’ll realize this one is more suitable for you.二、用课文中所学单词完成短文Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more c_______ and polluted. Hopefully, we can build a b_______ world on Mars by the year 2100.F______ of all, traffic should be much better. At present, it will take our spacecraft months to carry large n_______ of people to Mars. By the year 2100, the j_______ could take only a few hours by space shuttles that travel at the s_______ of light.Gravity will be a problem on Mars. Humans on Mars have to wear s_______ boots to make themselves h_______. Meals on Mars will not be as t_______ as they are on Earth. Also, space travel will make many people feel u____________. However, life on Mars will be better in many w________. People will have more s_______ and have more time for h________. Every student will have a c__________ at home connected to an interplanetary network. They can do almost everything at o___________ schools and have their own e-teachers.三、单项选择( ) 1. It _________ me an hour _________ my homework every night.A. takes; doB. takes; to doC. spends; doingD. costs; to do( ) 2. There _______ a number of students in our school. The number of students ______ about 1,000.A. are; areB. is; areC. is; isD. are; is( ) 3. Mr. Green asked the students __________.A.if they were interested in filmsB.when was Audrey Hepburn bornC.what they will do with the computerD.how many trees they have planted( ) 4. Two ________ of the land _______ covered with snow.A. third; isB. third; areC. thirds; isD. thirds; are( ) 5. The population of China ________ becoming _______.A. is; more and moreB. is; less and lessC. are; smaller and smallerD. is; larger and larger四、完成句子1. 南京正变得越来越美Nanjing .2. 我们班三分之二的学生是男生。
得阅读者得高分阅读是各类英语考试中的“重头戏”,是全面检测学生接受书面信息和反馈能力的重要标尺。
《得阅读者得高分——单元同步话题阅读与答案详解》是根据人教版七至九年级教材要求而编写的。
三个年级所涉及的阅读话题共55个。
每个单元在阅读材料前面简明扼要编有“阅读话题、语言目标、阅读提示”,以帮助同学们提升阅读理解能力。
每篇阅读材料含有“答案详解”,提供每小题解题指导。
九年级全册同步话题阅读与答案详解Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark阅读话题:我们的变化。
语言目标:学会谈论过去的情况。
阅读提示:短文中常要用到语法结构“used to +动词原形”。
话题阅读AI used to be very close to my father when I was a child. He gave me almost everything I wanted. Whenever I quarreled with my mother, I would turn to my father for comfort. He was everything to me.Time flies like a bird. As I got older, I became silent and found it hard to start a conversation with my father. The gap between us began to grow. He had done so much for me but I always take it for granted.Last time our school gave us two days off, and daddy gave me a ride home on his motorbike. I was tired and fell asleep on his back. Later my mother said he was very happy because is had been a long tome since we got close last. Suddenly I felt a little shamed. I realized that I had paid no attention to him a lot during the last few years.The next day I stayed in bed and when daddy tried to wake me up to have breakfast, I pretended that I couldn’t hear him. At last he brought a bowl of noodles to my bed, and said, “Come on, dear, have your breakfast and then continue your dream.” I got so angry with him for interrupting my sleep that I shouted, “Leave me alone.”As I said this, I sat up quickly, and the bowl of noodles broke on the floor. Hearing the noise, mum came in and shouted at me, “Who else treats you as well as he does?”I was shocked and didn’t know what to say. Finally I rushed with tear all over my face. I went to the poolwhere I used to go fishing with daddy. A few minutes later, I heard the sound of daddy’s motorbike. He was looking for me anxiously, but he didn’t notice me as I was sitting behind a tall brush.I didn’t return home until 10 a.m. The moment my parents saw me, they rushed to me. Mum hugged me tightly and daddy looked at me with worry in his eyes. “Are you hungry, dear?” he said at last. Before I could say anything, he had gone off on his motorbike to buy food for me.1.. When the writer grew older, he found it for him to have a talk with his father.A. goodB. pleasantC. a problemD. fantastic2. The sentence in this passage “He was everything to me” means ________.A. My father gave me everythingB. My father would give me whatever I wantedC. When my father was angry, he wouldn’t give me anythingD. I used to depend on him in everything in my life3. The writer was angry with his father because __________.A. he didn’t realize his father’s love for himB. his father destroyed his sleepingC. the father didn’t know his son was sleepingD. his father wanted him to have noodles4. The father went off to buy food for the writer because the father ________.A. felt sorry for waking his son upB. was really wrong about his behaviorC. knew his son hadn’t had his breakfast yetD. still held deep care for his son5.The best title for this passage is _________.A. The gap between the Father and the SonB. Father’s LoveC. How to get on with FatherD. I Love FatherBDear Tommy,I’m writing to you on your third birthday. I want to tell you something about your grandma’stime. I was born sixty-eight years ago in a small village.Transportation used to be a big problem. When we traveled from village to village, we usedto walk or ride horses.Shopping was not an easy job, either. There were no supermarkets in the neighborhood. Weused to grow most of our own food: rice and vegetables. We kept things cool in a specialunderground room.The biggest difference is that you have electricity (电). We didn’t have electrici ty until verylate in our small village. We didn’t have any televisions of course. We used to perform ourlocal (地方的) music and enjoy it very much.Life used to be very hard, but I was not upset. I would like you to know about the old daysand be happy about what you have when you grow up. Remember, feeling good about life is the key to happiness.Love,Your grandma6.This letter is written by _____________A. a grandfather to a grandsonB. a grandmother to a grandsonC. a grandfather to a granddaughterD. a grandmother to a granddaughter7.Tommy is ________when the letter is written.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four8. This letter is mostly aboutA. the writer’s old life experienceB. the writer’s future lifeC. what a kid can do for old peopleD. how the writer has changed9.Which is NOT true about the writer?A. She was born in the countryside.B. She felt good about the village life.C. She used to grow vegetables in the village.D. She used to walk or ride horses from city to city.10.Why did the writer write this letter?A. She wanted to show that life now is really happy.B. She wanted to tell others that life was so hard in the past.C. She wanted the kid to be positive about life in the future.D. She wanted the kid to dream about his future life.CI am Liu Li. I am a high school student now. It seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years. For example, I used to have short hair, but now it grows long. I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn’t know how to swim, but now I am a good swimmer in our school. I used to be short but I am tall. As for eating, I used to eat meat b ut now I eat more vegetables than meat. When I was younger, I didn’t use to read any books, but I like reading storybooks. When I was in primary school, I used to play football after school, but now I have to go right home and do homework. I didn’t use to like math and I used to be terrified of tests, but now I like all the subjects and never mind tests any more. In the past, I used to have time chatting with my parents, but now I hardly ever chat.I have to study. I miss the old days.11. What does Liu Li’s hair look like now?A. It’s shortB. It’s longC. It’s straight.D. It’s curly.12. Why did Liu Li use to be afraid of the sea?A. Because there were many sharks in it.B. Because there were always strong waves in the sea.C. Because she couldn’t s wim.D. Because she had met an accident in the sea.13.What does Liu Li eat now?A. She eats more vegetables than meat.B. She eats only meatC. She eats only vegetablesD. She eats more fruit than vegetables.14. What kind of books does Liu Li like to read now?A. English books.B. Famous novelsC. Picture booksD. Storybooks15. What did NOT Liu Li use to do?A. SwimB. Chat B. Eat meat D. Play footballDIt seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. She used to be very short when she was young, but now she is verytall. ____________16_____________But now she doesn’t worry about speaking in public. She use to argue with her mother, but now she often communicates with her and regards her as her best friend.Her daily life is different and she used to like different things when she was a little girl. ____________17_____________Now, she doesn’t mind them. She used to play with her friends all day, and she was very happy.____________18_____________She used to like planting flowers, but now she is too busy to do that, and she spends lots of time on homework every day. She used to like watching cartoons, but now she is more interested in sports games and English programs. ____________19_____________ She thinks that the more books she reads, the more knowledge she can get.________20___________But what changed her life? The time-time can change everything.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
人教版九年级英语下册第四章测试题及答案一、单项选择题1. -______ is it from your home to school?-About ten minutes' walk.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much2. -I have never been to Beijing.-_______? I think it's a great city.3. -Would you like some more coffee?-______, thanks. I've had enough.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, you doC. No, you don'tD. No, thanks4. There is ______ "s" and ______ "u" in the word "useful".A. a; anB. an; anC. a; aD. an; a5. -______ is your cousin?-He is a doctor.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. Where二、完形填空1. A. organized B. watched C. held D. enjoyed2. A. worker B. chef C. doctor D. businessman3. A. make B. spend C. gain D. save4. A. teacher B. musician C. scientist D. painter5. A. money B. happiness C. jobs D. time6. A. in B. up C. away D. by7. A. buy B. find C. bring D. create8. A. take B. make C. bring D. find9. A. answered B. shouted C. whispered D. wrote10. A. show B. make C. share D. bring11. A. give B. bring C. find D. take12. A. build B. create C. make D. find13. A. allowed B. told C. asked D. required14. A. married B. old C. happy D. smart15. A. lazy B. busy C. happily D. sadly三、阅读理解ADo you know how to keep healthy? Here are some tips for you.1. Do sports every day. It's good for your health.2. Eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. They are good for your health.3. Have good habits. Go to bed early and get up early.4. Don't eat junk food. It's bad for your health.5. Drink a lot of water. It's good for your health, too.根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确。
九年级英语下册第四单元练习(含答案)一、单项选择( ) 1. —When was first robot ? —In 1959.A. a; inventB. the; inventC. a; inventedD. the; invented( ) 2. According to the traffic rule, when riding a motorbike, you must wear a to protect your head.A. helmetB. shirtC. capD. mask( ) 3. If you want to be my friend, you must never do anything I .A. likeB. doC. wantD. hate( ) 4. —life on Mars? —I hate it.A. What do you thinkB. How do you likeC. What do you findD. How do you think( ) 5. I’m too tired and I need a good rest.A. takingB. to takeC. to takingD.taken( ) 6. Can you imagine the Great Wall in such a short time?A. to climbB. climbC. climbedD. climbing( ) 7. —Why didn’t you go with them to the party yesterday evening?—I was busy go to the party.A. so; thatB. both; andC. too; toD. neither; nor( ) 8. I don’t know he has time to help us. Let’s ask him.A. thatB. whetherC. howD. what( ) 9. —Could I use your telephone? —. Please go ahead.A. SureB. That’s all rightC. You are welcomeD. It doesn’tmatter( ) 10. I’m feeling . Probably I have a bad cold.A. badlyB. wellC. illD. terribly( ) 11. —Could I use your dictionary? —Yes, you .A. canB. couldC. needD. should( ) 12. Between 1950 and 1990, the world population doubled to 5.3 . Nearly eightyof these people live in developing, poorer nations.A. billion; per centB. billion; percentageC. billions; percentageD. billions; per cent( ) 13. If you your work hers, you’ll find hers is much better.A. compare; fromB. connect; toC. compare; withD. prevent; from( ) 14. Space travel will make people .A. feel happyB. feeling happyC. to feel happyD. feeling happily( ) 15. Do you know a report on English learning tomorrow morning?A. is thereB. there is going to haveC. will there beD. there is going to be二、完形填空China’s manned space docking between Shenzhou-9 spacecraft and Tiangong-1 labhas achieved a complete success!On June 29, 2012, China’s Shenzhou-9 spacecraft landed 1 at the main landing area in northern China’s Inner Mongolia. Three astronauts who finished China’s first manned space docking mission returned to the 2 on Friday morning.The return capsule of Shenzhou-9 spacecraft touched down successfully as planned.The astronauts were in good condition. 3 the astronauts were in the capsule, they reported to the command centre, “We have returned, and we feel 4 .” Jing Haipeng was the first to come out of the return capsule, 5 by Liu Wang and Liu Yang who is the country’s first woman astronaut. The three flew to Beijing after__6__physical examinations at the landing site.On June 24, the three Chinese astronauts successfully completed a manual docking __7__the Shenzhou-9 spacecraft and Tiangong-1 lab. The success is very __8__for the country’s plans to build a space station around 2020.The spacecraft and space lab were joined in an automated docking on June 18, after the three astronauts were 9 space by Shenzhou-9 on June 16, from a launch centre in northwest Ch ina’s Gobi desert.The three astronauts 10 had a lot of scientific tests during their space flight.( ) 1. A. happily B. safely C. quickly D. badly( ) 2. A. Sun B. Moon C. Earth D. sea( ) 3. A. While B. Since C. Though D. Because( ) 4. A. glad B. tired C. awful D. good( ) 5. A. studied B. followed C. pushed D. stopped( ) 6. A. taking B. checking C. passing D. failing( ) 7. A. beside B. before C. behind D. between( ) 8. A. difficult B. dramatic C. important D. serious( ) 9. A. sent into B. cared for C. chosen as D. found out( ) 10. A. even B. still C. also D. only三、阅读理解阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark附参考答案课时3-4 Reading and Writing一.完形填空A good dictionary is a very good tool(工具). It will tell you not only what a word means but also 1 it is used. A dictionary needs to be printed (印刷) again about every ten years. Languages develop and a good dictionary must show these new changes.A new English dictionary will only tell you 2 most people use the language today. It will not tell you what is right or wrong. It may tell you the right time to use a word. If only many people use a word, a dictionary will either tell this or not list(编列) it. 3 dictionaries will tell you many interesting facts. If you type a word and the word is too long, look it up in your dictionary. All dictionaries show you 4 to break (分拆)a word. And they also 5 you how a word is spoken.Every dictionary, of course, tells you what a word means. But some words, like “get”or “take”, may have dozens of meanings. In some dictionaries, the main meanings are often list first. The other newest meanings are listed last. So before you use your dictionary, you should always 6 the front part. This part explains 7 .Some dictionaries also show you where a word comes 8 . Do you know that the word “brand (标记)”comes from an old word? This old word means “to burn”. This is because hundreds of years ago people burned their own names on tables or boats to show who 9 them. They also burned their names on their farm animals __10 they would not be stolen.Your dictionary also has a lot of interesting facts in it. After you have learned to use a dictionary, it can become your best useful book.1. A. when B. where C. why D. how2.A.how B. what C. why D. if3. A. Every B. Some C. All D. Many4.A.when B. where C. why D. which5.A.say B. talk C. show D. write6.A.see B. look C. watch D. read7. A. how use it B. to use C. how to use it D. use it8.A.into B. up C. by D. from9. A. builds B. makes C. build D. made10. A. when B. in order C. so that D. beforeWhat do you do at the weekend? Some 11 like to stay at home, but 12 like to go for a walk or to play football. My friend Jack works 13 a factory during the week. At the weekend he 14 the same thing. On Saturday he 15 his car and on Sunday he goes with his family to a village 16 the countryside(农村)His aunt and uncle have a farm there. It isn’t17 but always there’s so much to do18 the farm. The children help with the animals and give 19 food. Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they 20 hungry and Jack’s aunt give th em a big meal.11.A. people B. peoples C. ones D. one12.A. other B. another C. others D. the other13.A. hard on B. hardly in C. hard in D. hardly at14.A. does always B. make always C. always makes D. always does15.A. washes B. watches C. wash D. watch16.A. on B. in C. at D. into17.A. a big B. one big C. a big one D. big one18.A. at B. on C. in D. into19.A. the their B. they its C. its their D. its his20.A. are all B. all are C. have all D. all have二.阅读理解Almost everybody likes to play. All over the world men and women, boys and girls enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep healthy. They help people to live happily.Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in winters and summers. Sailing is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter.Games and sports often grow out of the work people do. The Arabs are famous for their horses and camels. They use them in their work, and they use them in their sports events, too. Hunting and fishing are very good sports-but millions of people hunt and fish for a living.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game onthe sports field, they often become good friends. Sports help to train(训练)a person's character(性格). One learns to fight fair and hard, to win without pride and to lose with grace(体面) .21 . Which of the following is not true?A. Sports help people to keep healthy.B. Sports help people to live happily.C. Sports help to train a person's character.D. Sports can make people become enemies. (敌人)22. A The word "enjoy" in the sentence. "All over the world men and women, boys and girls enjoy sports." means ____.A. dislikeB. go in forC. be afraid ofD. support23. People from different countries often become good friends ____.A. as soon as they meetB. after they understandC. after they play a game on the sports fieldD. before they see each other24. Which of the following is true?A. Lots of people make a living by hunting and fishing.B. People only go hunting in winter.C. The Arabs are good hunters.D. Hunting and fishing are very good for the people.25. The writer tells us ____.A. one should fight hard but not fair.B. one should fight fair but not hard.C. one should not become proud when he wins.D. one should not feel happy when he wins.We all know that there are many pyramids in Egypt, but most of us don’t know the people of Mexico in the old times also built pyramids. They did not build the pyramids for tombs. They built a pyramid and then built a temple on top of it. The pyramids of Mexico are not as high as the pyramids of Egypt, but they are big. Each pyramid has a wide stairway that goes form the bottom to the top. There is nothing inside the pyramid, only earth and stones.Scientists thinks it took 10, 000 men more than ten years to build the great pyramid Teotchuacan. It is 2000 years old. On the top they built a temple to the sun. The temple is no longer there.How did the people of old times build the pyramids? Scientists have studied the pyramids, but nobody can just how they did it.Notes:Pyramid金字塔Egypt 埃及Mexico 墨西哥tomb 坟墓temple 庙stairway 楼梯scientist 科学家Teotchuacan 特奥帝瓦坎26. The people of Mexico built a pyramid and them built ____ on top of it.A. the sunB. a templeC. a tombD. the moon27. The pyramids in Mexico are _____.A. very smallB. bigC. higher than those in EgyptD. not big28. Each pyramid has a wide stairway that goes from the bottom to the top ______.A. in EgyptB. in ChinaC. in MexicoD. in England29. People built the great pyramid Teotchuacan ______.A. in 2000B. 2000 years agoC. in 1990D. for the moon30. It took 10,000 men ____ to build the great pyramid Teotchuacan.A. ten yearsB. less than ten yearsC. more than ten yearsD. twenty yearsIn 1995,Ray Kroc visited a small restaurant in California.The owner of it was the Mc Donald(麦当劳)brothers.They built it by the road,so people could drive up to the restaurant,buy food without getting out of their cars and drive away easily.They called it“drive-in”restaurant.Ray Kroc saw the bright future of the restaurant of this kind.He bought the restaurant and used the brothers' family name for his new restaurant.The first Mc Donald's restaurant chain(连锁店)was born.Now there are more than 5,000 restaurants in the United States and in 60 other countries.The largest Mc Donald's restaurant is in Beijing,China.It has 1,000 workers.About seven hundred people can sit and eat there at one time.31.Who opened the first Mc Donald's restaurant chain ?A. Two brothers.B. Ray Kroc.C. Two brothers 'father.D. People in Beijing.32.How do you buy food in a “drive-in”restaurant?A. You don't have to get out of your car.B. You have to get off your car.C. You have to wait for a very long time.D. You don't have to pay for your food. 33.Why did Ray Kroc buy the two brothers' restaurant ?Because ______ .A. the two brothers were nice to himB. it was a small restaurantC. he wanted to make people happyD. it would bring him a lot of money34.Where can we find a Mc Donald's restaurant?A. Only in America.B. All over the world.C. In many parts of the world.D. Everywhere except 60 places.35.How many people can sit and eat in the biggest Mc Donald's restaurant at one time?A. About 60.B. About 700.C. About 1,000.D. About 5,000.三.根据所给第一个字母的提示,填入适当的单词,使短文意思完整,正确。
2020春学期九年级英语校本练习12 Unit4 Reading班级姓名_____ 学号得分一、根据所给的提示写单词1. Mars is one of the ___________ in the solar system and it goes round the sun. (行星)2. Because the population is increasing ______in the world. The earth is becoming more crowded (迅速)3. These boots are ____________designed for the children under 6 years old. (专门地)4. The government has taken actions to prevent the factories pouring the___________ water into the river.(污染)5.About 50____________(乘客) were burned to death on BRT in Xiamen on June 7th,2013.6. So far, five ____________ of the boys in Tom’s class have completed the task..(twelve)7. Every student should have a computer at home___________(connect) to an interplanetary network.8.On Earth, gravity keeps our feet on the ground and makes anything we drop _______ towards the ground. (fall)9.The long journey on bus may be ____________, but you can enjoy the nice views along the road.(comfortable)10. He is a good cook , the food that he cooks is much ___________ than others.( taste)二、单项选择( ) 1. It’s said that of the water around the world polluted.A. two third; hasB. two thirds ; haveC. two thirds ; areD. two thirds ; is ( ) 2. The water in Tianjin is much worse than in many other cities.A. thisB. thoseC. thatD. these( ) 3. The water in the river smells terrible,so people must dirty things into it.A.be prevented to throwB. prevent from throwingC.prevent to throwD.be prevented from throwing( ) 4.-- ________ terrible mess you have made! -- Sorry. I will clear it up right now.A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a( ) 5. the life on the Earth with that on Mars, and you will find life on Mars would be better . ( ) with the life on the Earth, life on Mars would be better .( ) the life on the Earth with that on Mars, you will find life on Mars would be better .A. CompareB. ComparingC. ComparedD.To compare三、根据文章回答问题(每题不超过6个单词)I love travelling so you can imagine my disappointment when I know that my local train station would be closed for five months. Unfortunately I do not have a car but I realized that I could start carpooling. Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. As a result, carpooling can be a cheaper choice than public transport because everyone in the car shares the cost of petrol(汽油). I recently did carpooling for the first time and it was very easy to find a driver. I used a website which lists drivers’ descriptions and found someone who was going to the same place as me. The descriptions provided a lot of information such as the driver’s first name, age and gender as well as reviews from previous(以前的) passengers. I decided to travel with a lady who had very good reviews. I paid for my share of the petrol through the website and planned to meet her in the town center.It may seem quite dangerous to travel with strangers but there are some safety actions. Firstly, the driver cannot receive your money until you text him or her a code(密码) at the end of your journey. Secondly, it is important to read quite a number of the drivers’ descriptions and reviews when you choose a driver. Lastly, I would suggest travelling with a friend so that you will feel safer and less lonely.I had a very good experience of carpooling. More importantly, carpooling provides a fantastic opportunity to meet interesting people on your travels.1. How did the writer usually travel before starting carpooling? ___________________________2. Who pays for the petrol when people do carpooling? _________________________________3. When can the driver receive the money from a passenger? _____________________________4. To keep safe, what does a passenger need to do when choosing a driver?__________________5. How many advantages of carpooling are mentioned by the writer? _______________________四、完型填空。
Are we alone in the universe? Or is there 1 on Mars?Ever since people first 2 up into the night sky, there’s been a question that has bothered us all. From the smallest 3 to the world’s greatest astronomers, all have 4 "Are we alone in the universe?”.The question comes to me strongest at 5 , looking up at the stars and looking at all those little 6 of light and wondering "This is a galaxy(星系)full of life, or is this it?"It’s the question that societies often have been asking 7 the ages. We really just want to know how we got here? Why do we exist? Are we the only people in the un iverse? Are we the 8 signs of life?This 9 for life elsewhere in the universe is perhaps the greatest scientific question of all. But so far most efforts have 10 on just one planet.Searching for life is a difficult job. We'd like to be 11 to travel to all these worlds far away. Unfortunately 12_ of them are very good in terms of prospecting for biology(勘探生物). The best one is probably Mars.Mars, one of our nearest neighbors, is just 60 million kilometers away.Mars is important because it’s close by. It's our13 neighbor to earth. And we’d like to see if life is there because if we can find life in 14 places in our solar system , we know that life isn’t just on Earth. It’s much more15 that life fully exists elsewhere, perhaps in other solar systems, other parts of the universe.( )1. A. animal B. people C. life D. plant( )2. A. jumped B. looked C. climbed D. shouted( )3. A. astronomers B. life C. plants D. children( )4. A. told B. wondered C. talked D. laughed( )5. A. morning B. noon C. night D. evening( )6. A. points B. ants C. space D. water( )7. A. in B. after C. between D. over( )8. A. best B. only C. whole D. high( )9. A. thinking B. speaking C. learning D. singing( )10. A. focused B. got C. come D. gone( )11. A. happy B. easy C. free D. able( )12. A. all B. none C. any D. more( )13. A. farthest B. nearest C. shortest D. smallest( )14. A. two B. second C. one D. first( )15. A. possible B. open C. likely D. easy五、首字母填空If you could choose, would you like to be a boy or girl? Try to e 1 your choice. I’m a boy. If you gave me the c 2 to change. I would still want to be a b 3 . I enjoy a boy s’ life: we are cute and bold(大胆的). We do lots of c 4 things. We climb trees, run in the rain or walk a 5 in the dark. Girls can’t or don’t dare to do those things.Boys are more o 6 than girls. Most boys are not shy and like to s 7 off. And because of it, sometimes we can s 8 more easily than girls.I don’t know too much about girls. They are quiet. But they are more careful than boys. Boys can learn this from girls.Anyway, either boys or girls, we are both the future h 9 of our country. We should work together and help each other. If you are a boy, you should take more care of your classmates, especially g 10 . If you are a girl, be braver. We are all great!1. ____________2. ___________3. ____________4. ____________5. ___________6. ____________7. ___________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ___________。