九年级下学期英语培优试卷(十六)

人教版英语中考培优测试卷听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应｡(每小题1分，共5分)()1. A. B. C. ()2. A. B. C. ()3. A. B. C. ()4. A. B. C.()5. A. B. C.二、对话理解｡(每小题1分，共5分)()6. A.At home.B.In a hospital.C.In a classroom.()7. A.To the bookstore.B.To the store.C.To the post office.()8. A.Peter’s friend.B.Peter’s aunt.C.Peter’s uncle.()9. A.In a hospital.B.On Fourth Street.C.On a bus.()10. A.He’ll ha v e a cup of tea.B.He wants some more coffee.C.He doesn’t want any more coffee.三、语篇理解｡(每小题1分，共5分)()11.Who often made meals？A.Mom.B.Dad.C.The speaker. ()12.Why did the speaker refuse to eat the biscuits？A.Because the speaker didn’t like eating biscuits.B.Because the biscuits were not made by Mom.C.Because the biscuits were burned terribly.()13.What did Dad do with the burned biscuits？A.He threw them away.B.He cut them up.C.He ate all of them.()14.What did Dad say to the speaker’s mom？A.“I dislike burned biscuits.”B.“I lo v e burned biscuits.”C.“I lo v e my lo v ely child.”()15.Which of the following is TRUE？A.Our parents must be good at cooking after work.B.We should learn to accept someone’s mistakes.C.We ha v e to help our family with housework after school.四、听力填空｡(每小题1分，共5分)五、补全对话(有两项多余)｡(每小题1分，共5分)六、完形填空｡(每小题1分，共8分)I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money，a big house，a new car，expensi v e clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of 26on the material(物质的) le v el. When I was young，I was also 27reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted，because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became v ery unhappy 28I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and e v en 29myself for doing things like that. So I ga v e up my job and took another job，this time helping people 30—the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging(归属感) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money，but I was 31with myself.For my own part，success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I lo v e what I do，not caring so much about money. And I feel the most successful when I 32my kindness e v erywhere I go.So be 33to yourself：Learn to listen to the v oice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achie v e your own success.()26.A.luck B.success C.hope()27.A.sadly B.honestly C.crazily()28.A.if B.since C.although()29.A.looked down upon B.looked up to C.looked through()30.A.in danger B.in surprise C.in need()31.A.strict B.satisfied C.angry()32.A.throw B.spread C.sell()33.A.true B.bra v e C.friendly七、阅读理解｡(这一部分共五篇短文，A至D每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)A【创新题】[科学素质·科学实验]()34.In which class can you make this kind of message？A.English.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.()35.Who can read the secret message？A.The people who ha v e magic skills.B.The people who ha v e a light bulb.C.The people who know the trick to making the words appear.()36.What do you need to write a secret message？A.A cotton swab.B.Orange juice.C.Colorful paper.()37.What is the mixture made of？k and water.B.Lemon juice and water.C.Lemon juice and milk.()38.Where can we see this passage？A.In a storybook.B.In a historical no v el.C.In a science magazine.BMost children are taught the v irtue(美德)of honesty from stories. The well-known story of Pinocchio teaches the importance of telling the truth. E v ery time Pinocchio lies，his nose grows longer and longer. Another story is The Boy Who Cried Wolf. In theend，he loses all his sheep and the trust of his fellow v illagers because he tells lies many times. These types of stories show children that “honesty is the best policy”. Still，if this is the case，then why do so many people lie？The fact is that people lie for many reasons.One reason people lie is to hide(掩盖) a mistake. While it is true that e v eryone does something wrong from time to time，some people do not ha v e the courage to admit their errors(错误) because they are afraid they will be blamed. For example，students might lie to their teachers about unfinished homework. They might say that they left the work at home when，in fact，they did not do the work at all. These students do not want to get in trouble or seem irresponsible，so they make up an excuse—a lie—to sa v e face.Another reason for lying has to do with self-protection. Parents，particularly those with young children，may teach their children to use this type of “protecti v e” lie in certain circumstances(状况). What should children do if a stranger calls while the parents are out？Many parents teach their children to explain that their mother and father are too busy to come to the phone at that time. In this situation，protecti v e lying can mean greater safety.People lie for many reasons，both good and bad ones. Lying to keep the peace or to stay safe can ha v e positi v e results. Howe v er，lying to stay out of trouble can lead to more trouble in the end. Understanding the moti v es behind the impulse(冲动) to lie might minimize this habit of lying.()39. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in the passage？A.Honesty is the best policy.B.The well-known story of Pinocchio.C.The story The Boy Who Cried Wolf.()40.Why do some children lie to their teachers？A.Because they like making up an excuse.B.Because they left the homework at home.C.Because they are afraid to be blamed at school.()41.How does the writer explain why people tell lies？A.By asking questions.B.By gi v ing examples.C.By showing the results.()42.What is the correct structure of the passage？(P1＝Paragraph 1)A. B. C.()43.What’s the best title for the passage？A.The Truth behind LyingB.The Types of LiesC.The Habit of LyingC请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项｡Daily newspapers in Britain and the United StatesNewspapers in Britain can be di v ided into the quality newspapers (more serious newspapers) and the popular newspapers. Quality newspapers are for readers who want full information on public things. 44.They also carry sports，cultural e v ents，tra v el news and book re v iews.45.People who want funny news prefer reading them. They ha v e large headlines (标题)，a lot of big photos，and news about famous people.The Times is the most famous of the quality newspapers. It began in 1785. 46. The Sun，founded in 1964，is the most successful of the popular newspapers. It sells more than any other daily newspaper. 47.In the United States，you can find the quality newspapers like The New York Times and The Washington Post. 48.You can buy the bigger ones all o v er the country. The US also has a lot of tabloids (小报)，such as The New York Daily News，which are similar to British tabloids.D请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最相符的单词｡每空一词｡Successful students can learn wisely. At the same time，they also know how to ha v e a good time. If you want to be such a student，you’re supposed to de v elop the following qualities first.Studies come first. Successful students always make their studies the toppriority(优先事项). Whate v er you want to do，you should ne v er cut down the time you need to spend studying. This doesn’t mean that you can ne v er do the things you want to do，but studying should be at the top of your list.Work honestly.This means you should do your own work，and a v oid copying and cheating. Cheating won’t get you anywhere，and one day can actually get you into a lot of trouble. Cheating also makes you think it’s okay to take shortcuts(捷径) when it comes to life，and it can lead to some bad habits.Stay focused(专心的).Successful students put their heart into the task. After you do one task for more than 60 minutes，getting a short break is necessary.It can help you relax your mind and focus on the task again.Don’t compare yourself with anyone else. Successful students succeed on their own terms. They don’t care what others do because they know that in the end，their own success is what they care about.If you care too much about other people，then you’ll be disappointed in yourself or become so competiti v e. Learn to focus on what you are good at and do the best.Get excited about the material. Successful students are interested in the material that they study，and this helps them impro v e in a rapid way. Of course，you can’t get excited about e v ery little thing you’re learning，but you can try to find something that you care about in e v ery class. This will make it fun for you to learn.请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题｡People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by e v eryone in the world？Emojis(表情符号) might be the first one.Emojis are a special kind of language. Pictures are used to express meaning. A group called the Unicode Consortium plays an important role in choosing emojis. Since 2014，it has added new emojis to the emoji list e v ery year. These new emojis do not come out of nowhere. They show what people think about，what people like and what people care about.Emojis can be used to describe different groups of people. In 2015，emoji faces with different skin tones(肤色) were added. In 2016，different jobs were added，such as the doctor，police officer and painter. And emojis of disabled people were added to the final emoji list for 2019. Emoji 13.0 is the set of emojis allowed to come out in 2020，with 117 new emojis. Listed below are some of the new emojis appro v ed in Emoji 13.0.Smiling face with tear：a new emoji in Emoji 13.0A smiling face，with a single tear shown，may be used to show that one is touched，relie v ed，or grateful. This can also be used to express a certain feeling of2019 included se v eral animals，such as sloths(树懒) and flamingos(火烈鸟). Animals like sloths and flamingos are not v ery common，but are known to many people now. For example，sloths ha v e become popular thanks to the film Zootopia. In recent years，many well-known designers ha v e included flamingos in their designs. Of course，there are lots of new animals，people，daily things and food in Emoji 13.0，for example，a ninja(忍者)，a black cat，a toothbrush，blueberries and a window.It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we li v e in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.54.What can be understand by e v eryone in the world？55.Where do new emojis come out of？56.What can emojis be used to describe？(One example is OK.)57.Of the new emojis listed in the chart，which one do you like best？Why？58.What do the changes of emojis reflect？59.Do you think emojis can express your ideas clearly？What else can you do toexpress yourself？八、词语运用｡(这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分)A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯｡每空一词｡You know you ha v e to read between the lines to get the most useful information. I want to tell you something important during your reading. You shouldn’t mark (做记号)a book which isn’t yours. People 60.lend you books expect you to keep them clean. If you think it is useful to mark books，you will ha v e to buy them.and nothing is lost. But for a great book that is filled 64.ideas，reading must be acti v e. You can’t let your eyes mo v e across the lines. You should come up with an understanding of what you ha v e read.B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯｡方框中有两个词为多余项｡An old English saying says，“Laughter is the best medicine.” One person who certainly would ha v e agreed with this is Norman Cousins.Norman Cousins was a 65.of a magazine called Saturday Re v iew for almost forty years. He also wrote and spoke about world peace，tra v eling to many different countries to share his 66..In the 1960s，after a busy and tiring trip to Europe，Mr. Cousins got sick. He 67. he had a rare(罕见的) disease known as ankylosing spondylitis(强直性脊柱炎).In less than a week after he got back，he could not stand. E v ery mo v e that he made was 68.. He was not able to sleep at night. The doctors told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how to cure (治愈) his disease and that he might ne v er get o v er the illness. Mr. Cousins，howe v er，refused to gi v e up hope.Mr. Cousins thought that the illness could 69.by unhappy thoughts. He did not want 70.medicine to cure himself. Instead，he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.He began to experiment on 71.while being in the hospital by watching comedy shows on tele v ision. Mr. Cousins 72.found that ten minutes of real laughter during the day ga v e him two hours of pain-free sleep at night.Deciding that the doctors could not help him，Mr. Cousins left the 73.and checked into a hotel where he could continue his experiments with laughter. For eight days，Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching comedy shows ontele v ision，reading 74.books，and sleeping whene v er he felt tired. Within three weeks，he felt well enough to take a v acation.After a few months，Mr. Cousins was able to carry on his work. He had brought himself back to health by laughing.九、书面表达｡(共15分)有效的课后作业能激发学生的学习兴趣，丰富他们的学习经历，提升他们的综合素养，并在他们的知识与生活之间架起一座桥梁｡某校为减轻学生的负担，改进作业布置的方式，针对“你最喜欢的一种英语课后作业类型”，对1267名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果｡Students’ Fa v orite Kinds of English Homework假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上信息，写一篇不少于80词的短文｡内容包括：1.简要说明图表的内容； 2.从图表中选出一种你最喜欢的作业类型，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种作业的好处｡参考答案听力部分听力材料：一、本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话｡请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项｡1.M：What bad weather it is！W：Yes，it’s terrible. Rainy days always make me sad.2.M：What do you hope to do in the future？W：I am going to impro v e my English so that I can teach kids in the future.3.M：What are you supposed to do when you meet for the first time in your country？W：We are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time.4.M：What should we do to protect the en v ironment？W：We should ride a bike to school.5.M：Ha v e you bought any spaghetti，Kate？W：Well，the shopkeeper had sold out of the spaghetti when I got to the shop.二、本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题｡请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项｡6.W：I feel exhausted. I can’t go to work today.M：Let me ha v e a look. It’s nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day.W：Thank you，doctor.Q：Where are they？7.W：I’m going to do some shopping.M：Get me a box of chocolates，OK？W：OK.Q：Where is the woman going？8.W：Peter，there was a telephone call for you half an hour ago.M：Oh，who was it？W：It was your aunt.Q：Who made a telephone call half an hour ago？9.W：This bus goes to the shopping mall，doesn’t it？M：Yes，it does.W：Where should I get off？M：At the stop on Fourth Street.Q：Where are they？10.W：Shall we make another cup of coffee？M：Why not？Q：What does the man mean？三、本题你将听到一篇短文｡请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项｡When I was a little child，my mom liked to make meals for my dad and me. She often made good food after work.One e v ening，my mom put a plate of eggs and some burned biscuits in front of my dad and me. I found that the burned biscuits were so dark and terrible，so I refused to eat them. But to my surprise，my dad picked up one of the burned biscuits and smiled at my mom. And then he asked me how my day at school was as usual. I don’t remember what I told him that night，but I do remember watching him put butter on the biscuits and eat all of them！When I got up from the table，I heard my mom say sorry to my dad for the burned biscuits. I would ne v er forget what my dad said，“Baby，I lo v e burned biscuits.”Later，I asked my dad if he really liked the burned biscuits. He said，“Your mom works v ery hard today and she’s really tired. Besides，burned biscuits ne v er hurt anyone！”四、本题你将听到一篇短文｡请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，每空一词｡E v eryone knows that education plays a v ery important role in a person’slife.Howe v er，different people like different ways of education. Recently in Canada a sur v ey was made about whether daily homework should be ended or not in schools. Here are the results.Many students think it helps them a lot. They totally agree that daily homework can not only enlarge their knowledge but also help de v elop good habits. Doing homework helps students to ha v e a sense of responsibility. And it can also impro v e their ability to manage the time. Howe v er，more than 40 percent of them dislike daily homework. They think that daily homework is just a boring acti v ity that has a bad influence on students’ body and mind. Although daily homework is not the best choice for e v eryone，people ha v e to admit that what homework brings to students is more v aluable.一、1～5：CBBBA二、6～10：BBBCB三、11～15：ACCBB四、16.daily17.totally18.manage19.4020.influence笔试部分五、21～25：ECBFG六、26～30：BCCAC31～33：BBA七、A)34～38：CCABC B)39～43：ACBAAC)44～48：EBFADD)49.successful50.trouble51.break52.Care53.rapidlyE)54.Emojis.55.What people think about，what people like and what people care about.56.Different groups of people./Pop culture.57.I like the emoji which shows a woman feeding a baby.Because it reminds meof my mom.(合理即可)58.The world we li v e in./The changes of the world we li v e in.59.Yes，they can./No，they can’t.I can use a v ideo./I can send v oice messages.(合理即可)八、A)60.who61.for62.to63.is64.withB)65.writer66.ideas67.found68.painful69.be caused70.to take71.himself72.quickly73.hospital74.funny九、One possible v ersion：A school did a sur v ey among 1，267 students about their fa v orite kinds of English homework. Here are the results. 42％of the students like listening and speakinghomework best，and 29％enjoy reading and writing. The percentage of the students who like the hands-on project is 22％and 7％enjoy other kinds of homework.As for me，I like the hands-on project best because it connects what I’v e learnt with real life in an interesting way. Three weeks ago，we were asked to make an English poster about Dragon Boat Festi v al. Then I collected lots of information on the festi v al. Finally，not only did I finish the task perfectly，but also I got a deeper understanding of our colorful culture. In my opinion，it’s the hands-on project that arouses my interest in English and enriches my experiences in learning.。

初三英语第16单元测试题达标测试I. 单词拼写，根据句子意思，完成句子。

1. The boys in Class 2 d ______ to win the race in the sports meeti ng.2. My mother went to the ______ whe n she chose things she n eeded.3. I am very c ______ to pass En glish test.4. He felt a little _______ at first, a mome nt later he became relaxed.5. I e ____ him home at nine.II. 交际用语。

A: Joh n. You look tired. __1 ___ B: I could n't sleep well these days.A: 2 B: No, Don't worry, nothing serious.A: 3 B: rm going to start tak ing exercise.A: 4B: rm going to go to the gym( 体育馆)every Wednesday. Could you come with me?A: 5 B: What?A: I'm going to learn how to draw. I'll take lessons every Wednesday when you're at the gym.III. 单项选择。

( )1. Early ____ the first half of the match he kicked a goal.A. onB. inC. atD. duri ng( )2. It was easy ______ the match.A. winB. wonC. to winD. winning( )3. ____ the end of the match, the boys had only scored two goals.A. AtB. InC. ByD. On( )4. I've n ever see n ______ match before.A. such an excit ingB. so an excit ingC. such an excitedD. so an excited( )5. They ______ our team 6-4. yesterday after noon.A. wonB. beatC. scoredD. lost( )6. They are so _____ that they lost to us.A. excelle ntB. relaxedC. carefullyD. amaz ing( )7. This is the most _____ day of my life, I broke my leg.A. comfortableB. uni uckyC. excit ingD. bori ng( )8. She likes ______ a diary in which the things happe n in her life.A. readi ngB. typi ngC. to writeD. to keep( )9. I "d really like ____ your soccer match with the girls.A. to hear aboutB. heari ng aboutC. to hear fromD. heari ng from( )10. Aussie is ____ game tha n soccer, and it' easy to be hurt.A. much rougherB. much politerC. a much rougherD. a much politerIV. 阅读理解。

初三英语培优测试卷一．单项选择（30分）1. —If there are_____ cars, there will be _____ air pollution. —Yes, the air will be fresher. A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer; less2. I hope people _____ to be 200 years old _____ the future. A. would live; from B. lived; for C. will live; in D. live; to3.［10广东中考］—_____ will you come back?—In an hour. A. How soonB. How oftenC. How farD. How long 4. It’s impossible _____ on such thin ice.A. skatingB. to skateC. skateD. skates5. —Could you tell me how to improve my spoken English? —OK. The best way is to practice _____. A. as soon as possibleB. as quickly as possibleC. as much as possibleD. as clear as possible6. We _____ try our best to fight against pollution.A. mayB. shouldC. mustn’tD. needn’t 7. In my class, everyone _____ well with each other. A. get B. gets C. get on D. gets on 8.［2009江门中考］—_____ ? —I have a headache. A. How do you doB. What do you doC. What’s wrong with youD. How do you like it9. I _____ e-mails to my net friends when my father came back from work yesterday afternoon. A. was sending B. am sending C. sendD. sent 10. Mr. Green’s flight to Hong Kong will _____ in half an hour. A. take up B. take away C. take outD. take off11.［09黔东南州中考］Our new English teacher speaks fast. M ost of us can’t follow her. A. find B. run after C. understand 12. Bob was sleeping at home _____ someone knocked at the door. A. while B. when C. because D. if13. The boy thinks no one does _____ in playing basketball than Yao Ming in China. A. good B. well C. better D. best 14. —Mike hurt his arm the day before yesterday. Now he’s in hospital. —_____ .A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. That’s all rightC. I hope you’ll feel better soon15. Could you tell me _____ the bike without any help this morning? A. how did he repairB. how he repairedC. how does he repairD. how he repairs二．完形填空（20分）A professor told students to go into the city slums（贫民窟）to study the life of 200 boys. He reports about each boy’s life and future. Most of the students wrote，“He doesn’t have any hope. ”another professor read about the earlier reports. He told his doctors，teachers or scientists.and decided to study it further. Luckily，all the men were living in the same city and he was able to visit and ask each one，“What made you ？” Th ey all answered，“There was a good teacher. ”living there，so the professor found her and asked the old lady she had pulled those boys out of the slum，and changed them into successful people. The teacher’s，“It’s really very easy，those boys. I’m proud of them. ”16．A. read B. study C. write D. speak 17. A. later B. before C. ago D. after 18．A. search B. find out C. look for D. find 19．A．for B. like C. asD. look like20. A. gladB. surprisedC. worriedD. nervous 21. A. surprising B. successful C. famousD. surprised22. A．already B. even C. still D. ever 23. A. how B. where C. when D. why 24. A. face B. eyes C. mouth D. ears 25. A．taught（A）Robots are smart. With their computer brains，they help people work in dangerous places or do difficult jobs．Some robots do regular jobs．Bobby，the mail carrier，brings mail to a large office building in Washington D．C．. He is one of 250 mail carriers in the United States. Mr. Leachim，who weighs two hundred pounds and is six feet tall，has some advantages as a teacher. One is that he does not forget details．He knows each child’s name，the parents’ names and what each child knows and needs to know. In addition，he knows each child’s pets and hobbies. Mr. Leachim does not make mistakes．Each child goes and tells him his or her name，then dials an identification number. His computer brain puts the child’s voice and number together.He identifies the child with no mistakes. Then he starts the lesson．Another advantage is that Mr. Leachim is flexible. If the children need more time to do their lessons they can move switches．In this way they can repeat Mr. Leachim’s lesson over and over again. When the children do a good job，he tells them something interesting about their hobbies．At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr. Leachim off.26. The first paragraph of the passage tells us_____. A. human beings are not as smart as robots B. robots will take the place of man to rule the earth C. we can only use robots to do some regular jobs D. robots can help people in many different ways 27. Mr. Leachim’s_____ make him a good teacher. A. knowledge C. advantagesB. appearance D. energyB. lovedC. helpedD. pushedA. not strict C. suitableB. not hard D. changeable30. Which of the following statements may be true according to the passage? A. There are 250 robot teachers in the United States. B. Mr. Leachim is run and controlled by electricity.C. Bobby works in a large office building in WashingtonD. C. . D. The lessons taught by Mr. Leachim are given on a TV set.（B）One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood near a river. Suddenly his old axe （斧子）fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe．Then all at once a beautiful fairy（仙女）came out and asked the man what was the matter．“I have lost my axe，”he said. “It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood．” The fairy showed him a gold（金）axe and asked，“Is this yours?” “No，”said the man. The fairy then showed him a silver（银）axe and asked again，“Is this yours?” “No，”again answered the man. Then she showed him the old axe．“Yes，that is mine，”called out the happy man．“I know it well enough，”said the fairy. “I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth，and now I’ll give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides your own one. ”31．One day when the man was cutting something，_____． A. he fell into the water B. his axe dropped into the river C. his axe fell into a lake D. he saw a beautiful fairy 32．The man was sad because _____. A. he was poor and had no other axes B. he could not go on working C. he liked his axe very much D. his axe was a gold one33. The fairy gave him a gold axe and a silver axe，but he didn’t take them．Because he _____. A. did not like themB. did not know they were made of gold and silverC. was very richD. knew these axes were not his34. At the end of the story the man had _____.三．阅读理解（30分）28. What is the most important thing Mr. Leachim can do in his lessons? A. To meet the needs of each student.B. To talk to the students in different languages.C. To keep everyone’s interest in his lesson.D. To introduce more hobbies to the children29. The word “flexible” in the last paragraph means_____ .A. only one axe C. three axes A. an old C. a poorB. two axes D. many axesA. Dreams are farB. How to find your real dreamC. Never stop dreamingD. Teenagers have many dreams（C）注意：只交第三张试卷35. The fairy helped the man because he was _____ man.B. a young D. an honestAs teenagers, you have many dreams. Follow Your Heart, by an Australian writer Andrews, tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good. The book says this kind of thought（想法）stops you from getting your dream. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leav e your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true. There will be difficulties on the way to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to（带来）better exam results. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good because you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests. 36.Follow Your Heart is_____.A. the first thing you must do to make your dream realB. the most important dream for teenagersC. the name of a famous Australian writerD. the name of a book by Andrews 37. If you want to make your dream real, you should_____. A. remember what your dream is first B. keep telling yourself what you want C. never be afraid of the big difficulties D. A,B and C38. From the passage, we know the word “challenge” means_____. A. 变化 B. 挑战 C. 决定 D. 态度39. What shouldn’t you do to make your dream come true? A. Watch TVso that you can get better exam results. B. Do what you should do step by step. C. Always remember what your dreams are. D. Learn more skills and find new interests 40. What is the best title for the text?第一卷答题卡班级：姓名：分数四．单词拼写（20分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

一、选择题1．When he , I’ll tell him the news. But I don’t know when he .A．comes; will come B．will come; comesC．comes; comes D．will come; will come A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意为：他来了我会告诉他这个消息，但是我不知道他什么时候会来。

根据语境可知，第一个when引导的是时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时；第二个when引导的是宾语从句，表示的是一个即将发生的动作，应用一般将来时。

结合选项可知应选A。

考点：考查从句的时态问题。

2．--Could you tell me__________? --Yes. They_________ to the reading room.A．where are the twins, have been B．where the twins are, have gone C．where were the twins, have been B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：-你能告诉我这对双胞胎去哪里了吗？-好的，他们去了阅览室。

where are the twins 双胞胎在哪里；where the twins are双胞胎在哪里；where were the twins双胞胎在哪里，过去时态；have been去过某地；have gone去了某地。

第一句话考查宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序；根据句意第二句话表示“去了某地，还没有回来”，故应选B。

3．—Could you tell me__________so early yesterday?—Yes. To cook for my mom. It was her birthday.A．how did you come home B．how you came homeC．why you came home D．why did you come home C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你昨天为什么提前回家吗？——是的，为了给我妈妈做饭，今天是她的生日。

东海县温泉中学九年级英语模拟考试(考试时间:80分钟试卷分值:120分)第I卷（选择题，共60分）注意：选择题答案做到答题卡上。

一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)（）1. This is way I’ve told you about. Isn’t it useful one?A. the, anB. the, aC. a, aD. a, the（）2. Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious and you __________take any medicine.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t（）3. —Is your uncle a businessman? —Yes. He in opening up his own company last year.A. successful, succeededB. successful, successC. success, succeedD. succeed, success（）4. You look so tired. Why not _____the music?A. to stop to listen toB. to stop listening toC. stop to listen toD.stop listening to （）5. – How much money will you spend on your new car?-- ________, the better. I’m short of money now.A. The moreB. The higherC. The cheaperD. The less（）6. _________our hometown is only a small one, the number of foreigners living and working here is growing fast.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. If（）7. This machine needs once a year in order to work properly.A. to checkB. checkingC. checkD. checked（）8. The old dictionary __________my uncle bought for me is still of great value.A. thatB. whenC. whoseD. where（）9. Nowadays, some people would like to provide their parents ______ better lives, while some still need their parents to provide food ______ them.A. with, forB. for, withC. with, with D for, for（）10. When I went into the room，I found it already．A .is cleaned B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. clean（）11. —This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me _______, George?—Sure.A. what to work outB. to work it outC. how to work it outD. how to work out it （）12.I ________ a lot but I don’t play very often now.A. use to playing tennisB. was used to play tennisC. am used to playing tennisD. used to play tennis（）13. —He didn’t stay up late last night.—________.A. So I did n’tB. So didn’t IC. N either did ID. Neither I did( ）14. ---Will you join us to play football this Sunday afternoon?---__________, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.A. Never mindB. You are welcomeC. Take it easyD. My pleasure（）15. What did he say just now? He asked you _________.A. who has been sent up into space in “Shen z hou V”B. what was wrong with your computerC. when did China become a member of the World Trade OrganizationD. that if China successfully sent up a home-made high-power communications andbroadcast satellite, the SinoSat-2 on Oct. 29, 2006.二、完型填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Traveling is fun because you can see how people in other parts of the world live. One thing travelers don’t often think about before 16 is how other cultures bathe. And bathrooms in many countries may be 17 from the kind you are used to.In the United States, 18 people take a 19 once a day in the morning.The showerhead is usually mounted on the 20 and cannot be moved. The bather simply 21 under the water, gets 22 , scrubs with soap and often a washcloth,and then rinses(冲洗) off.23 often take a bath each night and enjoy playing with small toys such as boats and rubber ducks. Many adults,especially women,enjoy a soothing(让人宽心的)bath 24 rid of stress at the end of the day.25 is important to remember that when you take a shower or bath in the United States, you should be careful to keep the water inside the bathtub or shower. _ 26 bathrooms in many countries,there is 27 drain in the floor. _ 28 water gets on the floor, it cannot go 29 and must be _ 30 up with a towel or mop. It can also cause problems for the floor. So be careful. （）16. A. to travel B. traveling C. travels D. traveled（）17. A. different B. same C.similar D. alike（）18. A. more B. fewer C. most D. fewest（）19. A. shower B. rest C. look D. sleep（）20. A . floor B. bath C. shower D. wall（）21. A. runs B. stands C. lies D. sits（）22. A. dry B. wet C. hot D. cool（）23. A. Adults B. Old people C. Children D. Women（）24. A. gets B. to get C. got D. getting（）25. A. It B. This C.That D. You（）26. A. As B. So C. Like D. Unlike（）27.A. some B. any C.no D.not（）28. A.Since B. If C.While D. Because（）29. A.everywhere B. everything C. anywhere D.anything（）30. A. cleaned B. cleans C. cleaning D. to clean三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给ABCD的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

九年级英语下册Unit 16~Unit 18 复习单元测试题（含参考答案）Unit 16~Unit 18 复习•复习重点1.词组短语by the time 到......... 的时候keep a diary 记日记do one's best 尽某人的最大努力as a result 结果、所以carry on 继续from now on 从现在起get hurt 受伤be pleased with … 对 ............... 感至U满意hands up 举起手来work at 在某方面工作come down 下来far away 遥远give back 归还 a big traffic jam 严重塞车get angry with sb. 对某人很气愤the first men 第一批人in less developed countries 在不发达国家中make up one's mind 决心，打定主意 2. 语法归纳（1 ）过去完成时态。

By the time I got there,the film had already finished. （2）定语从句。

My necklace is not the only thing that's missing. •热点考题聚焦•难点考点1 选择填空That is the man _______ found my handbag. A.whichB. whoC.thatD.when 思路导析：此题考查定语从句的引导词问题，在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。

由先行词（定语从句修饰的名词或代词）the ma n为表人的名词，可判断应使用关系代词who,故答案为B。

拓展链接：引导定语从句的关联词叫关系代词或关系副词。

（1 ）关系代词有that,which,who,whose 等。

that常用来指人或物，在定语从句中既可用作主语，也可用作宾语。

初三英语培优试题及答案一、听力理解（共10分）1. 听对话，选择正确的答案。

（每题1分，共5分）(A) 你将听到一段对话，对话中提到了两个人计划去看电影。

A. 他们计划去看喜剧片。

B. 他们计划去看恐怖片。

C. 他们计划去看科幻片。

(B) 接下来你将听到一段对话，对话中提到了一个人的生日。

A. 他的生日是明天。

B. 他的生日是后天。

C. 他的生日是大后天。

2. 听短文，回答问题。

（每题1分，共5分）(A) 你将听到一篇关于学校旅行的短文。

问题：学校旅行是什么时候？A. 上周五B. 上周六C. 上周日答案：1. (A) C (B) A2. (A) B二、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 选择填空。

（每题1分，共10分）(A) There is _______ "u" and _______ "s" in the word "useful".A. a; anB. an; aC. the; a(B) _______ of the students in this school are from China.A. AllB. BothC. Most2. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

（每题1分，共10分）(A) She _______ (be) very happy to hear the good news.答案：was(B) The teacher asked the students _______ (not talk) loudly in the classroom.答案：not to talk答案：1. (A) B (B) C2. (A) was (B) not to talk三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

（每题2分，共10分）ANowadays, many students have their own smartphones. They use them to take photos, play games, and chat with friends. However, some students spend too much time on their phones and ignore their studies.A. Smartphones are very popular among students.B. Students should not use smartphones at all.C. Students should spend less time on their phones.2. 阅读下列短文，回答问题。

初三英语培优试题及答案一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）1. The weather in Sichuan is hotter than ________.A. in BeijingB. BeijingC. that in BeijingD. that of Beijing2. —What are you doing for vacation?—I’m going to visit my grandparents. They ________ in the countryside.A. liveB. livedC. will liveD. were living3. —Can you tell me ________?—It’s about 8 kilometers away from here.A. how far is the museumB. how far the museum isC. how far is the museum from hereD. how far the museum is from here4. —I don’t think the movie is well-made.—I agree. The actors didn’t do a good job, and the plot wasn’t ________.A. satisfiedB. satisfyingC. satisfyD. satisfyingly5. —Would you mind my opening the window?—I’m sorry, but I’d rather you ________.A. didn’t openB. don’t openC. wouldn’t openD. don’t opening6. —I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—I was out buy ing a gift for my mother’s ________ birthday.A. fiftyB. fiftiethC. the fiftiethD. the fifty7. —I’m sorry I’m late.—It doesn’t matter. We ________ for only a few minutes.A. have been waitingB. were waitingC. had been waitingD. have waited8. —I can’t find my keys. I think I must have lost them somewhere.—It’s not your fault. ________, you are always careful.A. Above allB. In allC. After allD. At all9. —Could you tell me ________?—It was in 1998 when I was five years old.A. when you moved hereB. when did you move hereC. when you moved inD. when did you move in10. —I called you last night, but you didn’t answer the phone.—I was in the kitchen. I ________ dinner.A. cookedB. am cookingC. was cookingD. have cooked11. —I don’t like this book. It’s too difficult for me.—It’s ________ easy for me. I think it’s just right.A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. so12. —Would you like to go to the movies with me?—I’d love to, but I ________ my homework.A. must finishB. had to finishC. have to finishD. must to finish13. —I don’t think it’s a good idea to tell him the truth.—I agree. He might get ________ if he knows it.A. sadB. sadderC. saddestD. the saddest14. —I’m going to the supermarket. Do you need anything?—I need some ________.A. milksB. breadsC. watersD. fruits15. —Could you help me carry this box?—I’d be happy to, but I ________ my hands full.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. am having二、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

一、选择题1．Mao Dun is Cindy’s favourite writer. He died in 1981, _____ his works are still popular today. A．or B．but C．however D．and B解析：B【解析】句意：茅盾是Cindy最喜欢的作家，他死于1981年，但是他的作品现在仍然很受欢迎。

or或者；否则；but但是，表示转折；however副词，表示转折，后面应有逗号隔开；and和，而且。

根据句意可知这里表示转折的关系，并且空后没有逗号，故选B。

2．Mr and Mrs Wang are _________, _______ they decide to have a second child after the Chinese government encourages the citizens to do it.A．in their forty; although B．in their forties; althoughC．in their forties; but D．in their forty; but C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：王先生和王太太四十几岁了，但是他们决定在中国政府鼓励市民生二胎后，生第二个孩子。

in one’s forties在某人四十几岁，although尽管，but但是。

结合句意，前后表示转折关系，故用连词but。

故选C。

3．—Finish yo ur homework, _______ you can’t play computer games, Jim.—All right, Mum.A．but B．until C．and D．or D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：-Jim，完成你的家庭作业，否则你不能玩电脑游戏。

-好的，妈妈。

but但是，表示转折；until直到…时候；and和，而且；or或者；否则。