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高考现在进行时易错题及解析题库

高考现在进行时易错题及解析题库
高考现在进行时易错题及解析题库

高考现在进行时易错题及解析题库

一、单项选择现在进行时

1.-Where are you exactly?

I_ ___to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your city

A.will speak B.am speaking

C.have spoken D.speak

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--你究竟在什么地方呢?--我正在一个离你所在城市50英里的小镇和你说话。根据句意可知此处用现在进行时,选B。

考点:考查动词时态语态

2.Hi, Mike. I’ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine _______ in the garage.

A.is repairing B.is being repaired

C.has repaired D.has been repaired

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考察时态语态。句义:今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车,因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。

考点:考察时态语态

3.—I some courses at university,so I can’t work full time at the moment.

A.take B.am taking C.took D.have taken

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:因为我正在上学,所以不能在这时候做全职的工作。根据下方提到so I can’t work full time at the moment 可知我正在上学,故选B 项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态

4.—Do you have any plan for this Sunday?

—Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends.

A.go B.am going

C.went D.have gone

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:---这个星期天你有计划吗?—是的,我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be doing现在进行时表示一般将来时,所以选B。

考点:考查时态

5.(年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)8. Asia ______ the popularity of South Korean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.

A.had been increasingly feeling B.increasingly felt

C.will increasingly feel D.is increasingly feeling

【答案】D

【解析】

句义:自从世纪之交以来,其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。本句使用现在进行时表示最近一段时间以来一直发生的事情,或者存在的状态,所以使用现在进行时。故D正确。

6.—Have you seen recently? —No, but I _______ dinner with him on Friday.

A.had B.have had C.am having D.was having

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:---你最近见过Sean吗? ---不,但是我周五要和他一起吃饭。A.had一般过去时;B.have had现在完成时;C.am having是现在进行时表将来;D.was having 过去将来时。根据No 和on Friday推测,应该是将来要做的事,故选C。

考点: 考查动词时态的用法。

7.----Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? ----No, no, I hold on! I think I ____ to the answer. A.come B.have come C.came D.am coming

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:---准备好不猜了,Sandy?---不,不,我坚持!我想我马上就知道答案了。A. come是一般现在时;B. have come现在完成时;C. came一般过去时;D. am coming 进行时表将来。根据语境可知选D。

考点: 考查动词时态的用法。

8. ---Why ______ so early? The movie doesn't start till seven.

---I don't want to be at the traffic there. It's terrible during the rush hour.

A.had you left B.do you leave

C.will you leave D.are you leaving

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。本交际用语用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。句意:——为什么要这么早离开?电影7点钟才开始呢。——我不想在那儿堵车。在高峰时间太可怕了。故D正确。

考点:考查副词辨析

9.— Dad, we _________ the zoo-trip you promised us last week.

— Sorry my girls. I _______ to take you there this week, but I’ve been too busy.

A.expect; intend

B.had expected; had intended

C.are expecting; had intended

D.expected; intend

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:上句:爸爸,我们想去你上周承诺带我们去的动物园。下句:抱歉我的孩子,我上周打算带你们去,但是我实在太忙了。根据对句意的分析和理解可知对话中没有提及是以前的对话。所以对话就是发生在现在,而在第一个分句中表达了想要去,而be going to即为想要做某事的意思;通过在第二个分句中表达的意思可知爸爸打算在过去带她们去动物园,并且对现在的结果也造成了影响,所以要用过去完成时,故选C。

考点:考查动词时态

10.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.

A.is changing B.has changed

C.will have changed D.will change

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词时态。句意:选择一款供个人使用的手机并不容易,因为技术变化太快了。本句的主句一般现在时表达的是目前的情况,而“科技发展迅速”也是现阶段正存在的一种状态,因此只能用现在进行时表达。故选A。

11.As they couldn’t satisfy my ____, I’m ____now.

A.needing; hunger B.need; starved C.needed; starvation D.needs; starving 【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意“由于他们不能满足我的需要,我快要饿死了”。这里的“satisfy one’s needs”“满足某人的需求”, starve动词,“挨饿”,hunger名词“饥饿”,。starvation名词“饥饿”,选D。

考点:考查固定短语和动词

12.The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors __ smaller

and smaller.

A.become B.became C.is becoming D.have become

【答案】C

【解析】

考查主谓一致。the number of……的数目,谓语动词用单数形式。根据句意用现在进行时。句意:动物管理员担心游客的数量正在变得越来越少。

13.You have no chance of getting the position. I'm afraid you ________ your time if you apply for it.

A.waste B.have wasted

C.have been wasting D.will be wasting

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你没有机会得到这个职位。如果你申请它的话,你会浪费你的时间的。故选D.现在进行时表动作从过去开始一直延续到现在,并有可能延续下去。将来进行时表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。例如:At 7:00 this evening I will be watching the news programmes on TV。今晚七点,我将正在收看电视上的新闻节目。

What will you be doing at five tomorrow afternoon?明天下午五点你们将要干什么?

还可以在口语中常用来表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作。例如:When shall I be expecting you this evening ?今晚我几点等你?

考点:动词时态

点评:动词时态是高考必考的三大语法点之一,所以平时对动词时态要多进行练习,分清各个时态之间的差别并掌握其用法。

14.Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time.

A.were calling B.had called

C.are calling D.call

【答案】C

【解析】

C 考察动词时态。句意:自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息,电话铃声就不停地响。很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。根据句中的hasn’t stopped ringing可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生,应该使用现在进行时。故C正确。

15.Jane is crazy about painting these days. She in her studio all day long.

A.was staying B.stayed C.is staying D.will stay

【答案】C

【解析】

考查动词的时态。句意:这些天她沉迷于画画,成天呆在画室里。根据Jane is crazy about painting these days和all day long.可知选C项。

16.—I hear you in a pub. What’s it like?

—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.

A.are working B.will work

C.were working D.will be working

【答案】A

【解析】

A【命题动向】考查时态。

解析一:根据后面的语境“嗯,工作很难,我总是很累’,可知句子说明的是现在的情况,意为“我听说你在一个酒吧上班”.应该用现在进行时。

解析二:本题意为“我听说你在一个酒吧里工作。怎么样?恩,工作不轻松.我时常觉得疲惫,但是我并不介意。”根据下文,回答是现在时态,说明现在仍然在工作,所以排除掉B,C,D三个选项。

17.—Have you seen Jack recently?

—No. He for another company now.

A.is working B.had worked C.worked D.was working

【答案】A

【解析】

考查时态。根据句意及时间状语now,可知用现在进行时。句意:——你最近看到Jack 吗?——没有,他现在在另一家公司工作。

18.That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ the piano upstairs?

A.has played B.played

C.plays D.is playing

【答案】D

【解析】

考查时态。句意:这段音乐听起来很熟悉。谁在楼上弹钢琴?可知下文描述的是正在发生的动作,故用现在进行时态,选D 。

19.— Why are the Woods selling their belongings?

— They to another city.

A.had moved B.have moved C.moved D.are moving

【答案】D

【解析】

表示位移的词如fly,https://www.doczj.com/doc/5812068514.html,e, go,move等的进行时表将来。“他们要去另一座城市”所以选D.

20.---______you___ TV at the moment? ---No. You can turn it off.

A.Did; watch B.Are; watching

C.Do; watch D.Have; watched

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:---你现在在看电视吗?---没有。你可以将它关闭。at the moment此处表示现在,因此用现在进行时,故选B。

考点: 考查动词时态的用法。

21.It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fellows. A.operated B.had been operating

C.was operating D.am operating

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。句意:我在那家农场上班快四年了,我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个乐队。根据句意可知,用现在进行时态,故选D。

考点:考查时态

22.—Hello, I ______ to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.

—Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.

A.phone B.will phone

C.have phoned D.am phoning

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:"你好,我打电话是为了询问你明天下午是否有空。""对不起,我有一个重要的会议要参加。"根据语境可知,"我"正在打电话,应该使用现在进行时,故选D。

考点:考查时态

23.– I _________ my son to Laos for sightseeing.

-- I would rather you didn’t do that, for the bird flu ___________ several lives there.

A.took; claimed B.am taking; has claimed

C.took; had claimed D.will take; claimed

【答案】B

【解析】根据回答I would rather you didn’t do that,我更愿意你没去,这里用would rather后接一般过去式的宾语从句,表示对现在的虚拟,因而“我带儿子去老挝观光”是现在;第二空“因为禽流感已经导致那儿的几个人失去生命了”,这里陈述了到目前为止的一个事实,要用现在完成式。故本题选B。

24.Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New

data,however,suggest that the trend .

A.change B.be changing

C.be changed D.is changing

【答案】D

【解析】句意为:在许多国家,“成家立业”是约定俗成的传统。然而,一组全新数据表明该趋势正在发生改变。此处suggest为“表明”之意,故后面的宾语从句应用陈述性语气。

25.—Do you know when your mother ________ to pick you up?

—At 11:40 am.

A.had come B.is coming

C.has come D.would come

【答案】B

【解析】

考查时态。句意:——你知道你妈妈什么时候来接你吗?——在上午11:40。come的动作发生在将来,故用将来时。英语中come,go,start等动词可以用现在进行时表将来,故选B。不能选D项,D项是过去将来时,不符合语境。

26.— Hello, I ________ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow?

—Sorry, we’ve already sold out.

A.phone B.will phone

C.am phoning D.have phoned

【答案】C

【解析】考查时态。上句:我打电话是想问明天我能订一张去海南的机票吗?下句:对不起,我们已经卖完了。根据句意可知句子用现在进行时态,故答案为C。

27.Ladies and gentlemen, we ______ at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train. A.are arriving B.are to arrive C.are going to arrive D.will arrive

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:女士们,先生们,我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处用现在进行时态表示将来,故选A。

【点睛】

用进行时态表是将来:在英语中有些词通常用进行时态表示将来,常用的有

come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly等。He is leaving for Beijing.他将要去北京。

28.The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative,as it has great influence on the world’s economy.

A.is to fix on B.was fixed on

C.has fixed on D.is being fixed on

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:全世界的注意力都集中在中国的“一带一路”计划上,因为它对世界经济有很大的影响。表示现阶段正在进行或从事的动作,用现在进行时,故选D。

29.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _______. We must act immediately before there’s none left.

A.have run out B.have been run out C.are running out D.are being run out 【答案】C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查动词时态及语态。句意:在洪灾区供应的食物快用完了,在用完之前我们必须立刻采取措施。are running out表示将要用完,run out不能用被动形式。故排除B、D;选项A表示已经用完,不符合语意,故选C。

【点睛】

本题难度适中。动词时态及语态是高中阶段的重难点之一,高中要求掌握的时态需要考生牢记它们的用法,但是时态必须要结合一定的语境才能做出正确的判断。这里考生容易误选D。即学即练: —Bob has gone to California.——Oh, can you tell me when he ?A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leave解析:B。句意:—Bob已经去了加利福尼亚。——噢,你能告诉我他什么时候离开的?”Bob has gone to California,去的动作已经发生过,说明他离开的动作发生在过去,因此使用一般过去时。选B。

30.—Something smells really good in here!

—You ______ my Easter cookies.Have one!

A.smell

B.are smelling

C.were smelling

D.smelt

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:----这里有东西闻起来很香啊!---你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干。尝一个。根据语境对方现在正闻到的香味,应用现在进行时。故选B。

中考专项训练现在进行时中考压轴题分类汇编含答案解析

中考专项训练现在进行时中考压轴题分类汇编含答案解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1.Alice, please turn down the music, I an important phone now. A. answer B. answered C. have answered D. am answering 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时。句意:爱丽丝,请把音乐关小点,我在接一个重要的电话。根据now可知该用现在进行时,所以选D。 2.— Where is Peter? — He ___________ dinner for his parents at home. A. cooks B. cooked C. has cooked D. is cooking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特在哪儿?—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时,故选D。 3.Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday? A. is leaving; takes off B. leaves; takes off C. is leaving; take off D. leaves; is taking off 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克先生几天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗?根据in a few days可知句子用一般将来时,且当动词为come, go, leave时,现在进行时表示一般将来时,排除B和D。第二空中,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三式故答案为A。 【点评】考查现在进行时和第三人称单数。掌握常用的现在进行时表将来时的动词。 4.— Where's Bob? — He ______ in the library now. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. will read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:—Bob在哪里?—他现在正在图书馆里读书。reads读,第三人称单数形式;read阅读,动词原形;is reading现在进行时;will read一般将来时态。根据句意可知,这里问的是Bob现在在哪里,而且句中有时间状语now,表示现在正在进行的动作,故应选C。 【点评】考查现在进行时态。

现在进行时练习题(答案).

现在进行时练习题 一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式 1)give____2)use____3)move____4)skate____5)draw____6)tell____7)ring____8)wear____9)get____10)put____ 11)hit____12)stop____13)keep____14)hurt____15)know____16)lie____17)die____18)begin____19)forget____ 20)save____21)close____22)see____23)carry____ 二、用现在进行时连写句子 1)Li Ping;learn;to;speak;English; ___。 2)it;rain;now ___ 3)they;watch;a football match;on TV___ 4)he;look;out of the window;___ 5)look;the dog;sleep; ___ 6)listen;the baby;cry;___ 7)they;have a meeting;at seven o'clock___ 8)the students;prepare for;an English test;now;____

三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句 1)Mike is climbing the hill。____ 2)We are having an English lesson now。____ lesson now?3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。____ 4)The students are reading the text now。___ \ 5)I am studying English。____ 6)He is closing the window。____ 五、将下例句子改成否定句 1)The woman is making a cake in the kitchen。_____ 2)We are having lunch now。____ 3)The boy is waiting for his mothe under the big tree_____ 4)You are playing the violin。______。

高考英语易错题解题方法大全:单项选择[上]

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高考易错题集锦 名词 1. Her father works as a _________ in a hotel and her mother a _________ in a private company. A. cooker, typewriter B. cook, typist C. cooker, typist D. cook, typewriter 2. "Why couldn't they meet us at five o'clock?" "Because they were delayed by _________." A. heavy traffic B. heavy traffics C. crowded traffic D. crowded traffics 3. By all _________, you must try every _________ to help him. A. mean, mean B. means, means C. means, mean D. mean, means 4. Jim is _________ person, and everyone is willing to be _________ with him. 5. She raised her finger to her lips as _________ for silence. A. an idea B. a mark C. a sign D. a word 6. "May I take your order now?" "We'd like three black _________ and two green _________." A. coffee, cups B. coffees, teas C. cups of coffee, tea D. cup of coffees, teas 介词 1. "You went late _______ the stadium yesterday evening, didn't you?" "Yes, my wife was a little late _______ the supper." A. to, with B. for, with C. for, for D. at, for 2. Sometimes our opinions differ _______ what we choose to observe and how we deal with what we've observed A. which B. since C. because D. because of 3. "How long have you been an actor?" "_______ 1995, when I graduated from college." A. After B. In C. From D. Since 4. Don't be angry _______ me for not having written. I was really too busy. A. about B. with C. to D. for 5. In those days, we had no phones, so we have to keep in touch _____ writing often. A. with B. of C. on D. by

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