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高考英语书面表达必备词组

高考英语书面表达必备词组
高考英语书面表达必备词组

高考英语书面表达必备词组

make use of意思是“利用”,

make money挣钱,

make a fortune: “发财”,

make faces“做鬼脸”等等。

首先,尤其重要的,最重要的above all

偶然,无意中by accident

对(于)…很积极be active in

合计为add up to

承让错误admit one’s mistake

接受某人的建议take / follow one’s advice 就…提出建议give advice on

建议某人做某事advice sb. to do sth.

后天the day after tomorrow

毕竟;终究after all

违心against one’s will

在…岁时at the age of

实现目标achieve one’s aim

在空中;悬而未决in the air

在户外,在露天里in the open air

在机场at the airport

火警the fire alarm

满腔怒火be filled with anger

因某人之言行而生气be angry at sth.

生某人的气be angry with sb.

通知make an announcement

相继地,按顺序地one after another

相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)one another

相互(指两者之间)each other

没有回答give no answer

为…而担心be anxious about

急于做某事be anxious to do sth.

分开住live apart

除了apart from

因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth.

与某人争论某事argue with sb. about sth.

放在一边lay sth. aside

请某人指点/ 帮助ask sb. for advice / help

惊讶于…be astonished at sth.

以前,曾经at one time

注意pay attention to

对…抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth. 引起(注意,兴趣等)attract one’s attention

仰卧/仰泳lie / swim on one’s back

重感冒a bad cold

两件行李two pieces of baggage

保持/失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance

在舞会上at the ball

洗冷水澡have / take a cold bath

阵亡be killed in battle

在海滩on the beach

整理床铺make the bed

以…开始begin with

在…起始,开始at the beginning of

自始自终from beginning to end

形成…局面;产生come into being

安全带a safety belt

三思而后行。second thoughts are best.

尽力,尽最大的努力do / try one’s best

尽量利用,善用make the best of

一切顺利,万事如意all the best

黑体地,粗体地in bold

出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant’s family

鞠躬make a bow

动动脑子use one’s brains

打破纪录break the record

深吸一口气take a deep breath 屏息;憋住气hold one’s breath 上气不接下气out of breath

刷牙brush one’s teeth

突然哭起来burst into tears

突然一阵大笑a burst of laughter 要不是but for

呼救声a call for help

保持镇静(别慌)keep calm

保持安静(别吵)keep quiet

保持不动(别动)keep still

保持沉默(别说话)keep silent 夏令营a summer camp

去野营go camping

情不自禁…cannot help doing

打牌play cards

照顾,保管take care of

医疗护理medical care

假若那样的话in that case

以防万一in case

下倾盆大雨rain cats and dogs 赶上(或超过)catch up with 偶然by chance

免费free of charge

主管,在掌管之下in charge 由…负责in the charge of

掌管,负责take charge

高兴起来cheer up

童年时in one’s childhood 挑选,选择make a choice

圣诞节时at christmas

去做礼拜go to church

烟头cigarette end

为…鼓掌give sb. a clap

接近get close to

一块桌布a table cloth

一套衣服a suit of clothes

童装children’s clothing

集邮collect stamps

产生,发生come about

(偶然)遇见或发现come across

走过来;长出,发芽,上升;抬头come up 共同,共有in common

参加比赛compete in a contest

举办音乐会give a concert

条件是on condition that

祝贺某人congratulate sb. on sth.

相反地on the contrary

失控out of control

与…谈话;交谈have a conversation with sb. 在…期间/过程中in / during the course of 被…覆盖be covered with

因某事和某人发脾气be cross with sb. at sth. 划掉cross out

对…残忍be cruel to sb.

立方米cubic meter

对…感到好奇be curious about sth.

对…造成巨大损害do great damage to

处境危险in danger

过时out of date

在不久前,前几天the other day

对…充耳不闻be deaf to sth.

对付,应付deal with

负债in debt

还清债务out of debt

做出决定make a decision

做好事do good deeds

付诸行动,生效do the deed

直到深夜deep into the night

沉思deep in thought

深夜deep into the night

毫不耽搁,立刻without delay

迟迟未做某事delay doing sth.

发表(演说等)deliver a speech

满足要求meet the demands

外语系foreign language department

百货商店department store

难以形容beyond description

决心做某事be determined to do sth.

随着工业的发展with the development of industry 献身于,致力于devote oneself to

处于灭亡的危险中be in danger of dying out

没作用,没影响make no difference

做…有困难,难以…have difficulty in doing sth.

应邀赴宴be invited to dinner

向四面八方in all directions

做出新的发现make a new discovery 正在讨论中under discussion

洗盘子wash dishes

在远方,在远处in the distance 对…冷淡be distant toward sb. 对…有益do good to

做坏事,犯罪do wrong

挨门挨户from door to door

隔壁的next door

下楼go downstairs

到市区去go downtown

缓慢前进,拖延drag one’s feet

催人泪下draw tears from sb.

渴望做某事dream of doing sth.

在墙上钻孔drill a hole in the wall 赶走drive off

使某人发狂drive sb. mad

挣钱earn money

谋生earn one’s living

究竟on earth

别着急,别紧张,放松些take it easy

对…有很大影响have a great effect on

努力做某事make efforts to do sth.

鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.

量入而出;使收支相抵make ends meet

美满的结局a happy ending

说英语的国家english-speaking countries

报名比赛enter oneself for a contest

剧场的入口the entrance to the theater

在除夕on new year’s eve

虽然,即使even if / even though

时事current events

参加考试have / take an examination

进行体格检查carry out a medical examination 考试及格pass an examination

为…树立榜样set an example to sb.

做早操do morning exercises

产生,成立come into existence

做实验carry / do / make an experiment

做解释,说明make an explanation

做鬼脸,装怪相make a face

事实上as a matter of fact

未能…fail to do sth.

落后,掉队fall behind

对…而熟悉be familiar with sth.

因…而闻名be famous for

作为…而闻名be famous as

摸某人的脉feel one’s pulse

觉得想做…feel like doing sth.

伤害某人的感情hurt one’s feelings

春节the spring festival

发高烧have a high fever

科学领域the field of science

五十多岁时in one’s fifties

关键人物a key figure

填写表格fill in the form

刹那间in a flash

一场大洪水a big / great flood

扫地sweep the floor

在三层on the third floor

三层楼的建筑a building of three storeys 正在开花be in flowers

放(风筝等)fly a kite

糊里糊涂in a fog

欺骗,愚弄某人make a fool of sb.

在山脚下at the foot of the mountain

空军the air force

靠武力,强行by force

用很大力气with great force

对外贸易foreign trade

养成好习惯form a good habit

碰碰运气try one’s fortune

每四个一组(一批);四个四个地in fours

常客a frequent visitor

新手a fresh hand

同…交朋友make friends with

那时起from then on

不时地,时常from time to time

不劳而不获。no pains, no gains.

做游戏play games

代沟generation gap

开始认真(做某事)get down to sth.

陷入麻烦get into trouble

有音乐天分have a gift for music

用尽,耗尽,筋疲力尽give out朝…看了一眼take a glance at

向人瞪眼,怒目而视glare at

(灯,火)熄灭go out

复习功课go over the lesson

进了一个球score a goal

犯语法错误make mistakes in grammar

懂某人的意思grasp one’s meaning

勿踏草地keep off the grass

养成…的习惯get into the habit of

满分full marks

观看一场篮球比赛watch a basketball match 进行比赛have a match

祝你成功。may you success.

五一节may day

通过这种方式by this means

用…方法,依靠by means of

决不by no means

按…尺寸做make…to one’s measure

采取措施take a measure

量身高measure one’s height

获得金牌get a gold medal

医疗队a medical team

体检medical examination

吃药take / have some medicine

满足…的需要meet the needs of

遇到风暴meet with a storm

去开会go to a meeting

开会have a meeting

举行会议hold a meeting

为纪念in memory of

对…一点儿也不怜悯have no mercy on sb. 毫不容情地;残忍地without mercy 在…支配下;任由…摆布at the mercy of 圣诞快乐!merry christmas!

给某人捎个信儿take a message for sb. 中秋节mid-autumn day

上百万的,许许多多的millions of

改变主意change one’s mind

当心油漆未干。mind the wet paint!

下决心make up one’s mind

外交部长the minister of foreign affairs 错过机会miss an opportunity

犯错误make a mistake

由疏忽所致by mistake

现代in modern times

零钱small money

某人身上没(带)钱have no money with sb. 选某人为班长make sb. monitor

某一天清早on the early morning

在山顶上at the top of the mountain

参加海军join the navy

如果有必要的话if necessary

需要帮助in need of help

呈现一片新面貌take on a new look

打某人的鼻子hit sb. on the nose

做笔记make / take notes

与…无关have nothing to do with

张贴通知put up a notice

对某人毫不在意pay no notice to sb.

运转着,实施中be in operation

订购某物place an order for sth.

失业了out of work

一副眼镜a pair of glasses

颐和园the summer palace

此处禁止停车!no parking here!

在…方面起积极作用take an active part in

在过去的几天里in the past few days

对某人有耐心be patient with sb.

熟能生巧。practice makes perfect.

演出,表演put on performances

亲自,当面in person

给某人照相take a photo of sb.

弹钢琴play the piano

摘花pick flowers

捡钱包pick up a wallet

去野餐go out for a picnic

一堆书a pile of books可怜某人(因同情而帮助某人)have / take pity on sb.

出于同情out of pity

代替in place of

坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务take one’s place

举行,发生take place

代替,代理take the place of

订计划make a plan

玩牌play cards

对某人开一个玩笑play a joke on sb.

与…一起玩play with sb.

在操场上on the playground

对…感到满意be pleased with

喜欢做某事take pleasure in doing sth.

生活富裕live in plenty

正要…的时候on the point of

对某人有礼貌be polite to sb.

受某人喜爱be popular with sb.

占有,拥有take possession of

发电站power station

当权,执政take power

因为某事赞扬某人praise sb. for sth.

赞扬in praise of

出席会议be present at a meeting

眼下at present

互赠礼物exchange presents

在压力下under pressure

防止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing 以…为代价at the price of

无论花多少代价(不惜任何代价)at any price 以…为自豪;对…感到得意take pride in

小学primary school

入狱,被监禁go to prison

在狱中服刑be in prison

将某人送进监狱throw / put sb. into prison

越狱escape from prison

解决问题solve the problem

回答问题answer the question

遵守诺言keep one’s promise

答应,许下诺言make a promise

以…自豪be proud of

养家糊口provide food and clothes for one’s family 公共事务public affairs

舆论public opinion

当众,公开in public

出版社publishing house

故意地on purpose

把…推到一边push aside

推倒,(风)刮倒push over

拖延,推迟put off

不可能out of the question

接力赛a relay race

通过无线电广播on the radio

衣衫褴褛,穿破衣服in rags

在火车站at the railway station

小(大)雨light / heavy rain

一线希望a ray of hope

伸手去拿reach for sth.

够不着out of ones’reach

乐意干某事be ready to do

事实上in reality

实现希望realize one’s hope

为此,为此理由for this reason

接待处reception desk

参考;谈到refer to

留在某人的记忆中remain in one’s memory 提醒某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.

使某人想起remind sb. of sth.

应…请求by request

因此,结果as a result

盛产;有大量的…be rich in

除掉get rid of

抢走某人某物rob sb. of sth.

起重要作用play an important role

扮演…的角色play the role of

给…腾出地方make room for

对某人无礼be rude to sb.

用完run out of

高峰时间,拥挤时间rush hour

满足某人的需要satisfy one’s needs

节省体力save one’s strength

也就是说that is to say

为某事责备某人scold sb. for sth.

就座,坐下take one’s seat

不让人知道某事,保密keep sth. a secret 抓住小偷的衣领seize a thief by the collar 与某人握手shake hands with sb.

店员;营业员shop assistant

领某人出去/进来show sb. out / in

炫耀show off

对岸;在…另一面on the other side of

支持某人(方)take the side of

站在…一边take sides in

看不见lose sight of

看到,发现catch sight out

看不见out of sight

静静地in silence

和…类似的be similar to

单程票single ticket

量…的大小(尺寸)take the size of

偷偷塞给某人一张纸条

slip a note into one’s hand

在雪地上滑倒slip on the snow

克服困难smooth away difficulties

大约or so

与…有关系have something to do with 国歌the national song

大胆地说,清楚并响亮地说speak out

发言,演讲make a speech

以…的速度at a speed of

平方公里square kilometers

代表,象征stand for

饿死starve to death

处于良好状态in a good state

逐步地,一步一步地step by step

遵守诺言stick to one’s word / promise 趴在地上lie on one’s stomach

四层楼的住宅a house of four storeys

赶上风暴be caught in the storm 对…要求严格be strict with sb. in sth.

擦火柴strike a match

高考英语常用词组

All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头 AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作(学习) By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵 by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说(问) by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除 break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解 break forth 迸发,突然 break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯 break into破门而入,打断,占用 break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生 break through 突破,打破 break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀,打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起,实现,使发生 bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生 bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生,引起 bring out 说明,阐明,出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问(某地)

高考英语必背词组(附例句)

of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident. 全神贯注于…(近义词: be lost in ; be buried in; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on ) Newton was so absorbed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. 牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。 abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 Fish is abundant in the river.河里鱼很多。 不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了 解 There is no access to the street through that door. 穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。 赊账 If you buy something on account, you pay nothing or only part of the cost at first, and pay the rest later. 因为 (because of) You use on account of to introduce the reason or explanation for something. 不论什么原因也不 On no account should the mixture come near boiling. 把……考虑进去 The direction of the prevailing winds should be taken into account. 说明, 解释 (理由 ) for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明 The suspect couldn't account for his time that night. 嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排 sb of…(=charge sb with…; blame sb for…; blame sth on sb ; complain about) 指控,控告 They were accused of unlawful assembly. habit of doing sth, be used to sth)习惯于 I am not accustomed to being interrupted. 了解; 熟悉 He was well acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland. 履行 Both countries failed to act on recent UN resolutions. 双方均未能履行联合国近期的决议。 担当 Act as an agent to record the accounts. oneself to (=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于 He adapted himself to the cold weather. 他适应了寒冷的天气。 (=make sth suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) A graded reader(年级课本, 分级读本)is a story which has been adapted for people learning to read or learning a foreign language. addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 There’s a postage and packing fee in addition to the repair charge. 调节; 适应 They are unable to adjust themselves to their environment. 胜过 This custom-built kitchen has many advantages over a standard one. advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from)欺骗、利用 She took advantage of him even after they were divorced. 同意, 允诺 She agreed to my idea 她同意我的想法。 对…意见一致 We agree on this count 这一点上,我们的意 见一致。 一致;相符合 I quite agree with what you say. 你所说的我很赞成。 同意某人的观点 I agree with you about the gun situation.

高中英语常用词组归纳

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