2012届高考英语考前冲刺书面表达句子翻译词组短语必备
1. 给某人让座 1. give / offer one’s seat to sb
2. 跳到地上/桌上 2. jump onto the ground/ table
3. 下了一整天雨 3. keep on raining all the day
4. 听到呼救声 4. hear a cry/shout for help
5. 把…带到安全地带 5. carry sb to safety
6. 向某人道歉 6. apologize to sb for sth/doing sth
7. 给某人提建议7. give sb some advice on sth
8. 得到好的治疗 8. get good treatment
9. 接受某人的建议9. take/follow one’s advice
10. 加入球队/俱乐部/小组/委员会/公司10. join a team/club/group/committee/company
11. 向某人解释…11. explain sth to sb (explain to sb that …)
12. 治愈某人的病 12. cure sb of a certain illness
13. 匆忙赶往医院/学校/邮局/派出所/火车站/汽车站/飞机场13. hurry to the hospital /school/post office/police station/railway station/bus stop/airport
14. 提出付100元钱14. offer to pay 100dollars
15. 收100元钱15. charge/ take 100 dollars
16. 付100元钱 16. pay 100 dollars(pay the bill)
17. 打车17. hire/get/call for a taxi (to take sb to …)
18. 浑身湿透了 18. be wet all over/ be wet through
19. 下载文件 19. download the papers
20. 外出钓鱼/爬山/郊游/游泳/划船/野营 20. go fishing / outing / climbing / boating /swimming /camping
21. 转身离开 21. turn away
22. 陷入沉思22. be lost in thought
23. 返回取某物 23. turn back to get sth / for sth
24. 走过去看一看发生了什么 24. come /go up to see what happens
25. 与某人同住一间房间/同打一把伞/同玩一件玩具/同一志趣25. share a room/an umbrella /a toy/the same interests with sb
26. 对某人大声喊叫26. shout to sb in a loud voice
27. 使劲移开那块大石头27. gather all one’s stre ngth to remove the big stone
28. 背着一个沉重的包28. bear a heavy bag
29. 去吃饭/开会/晚会/观光/聚会29. go for a dinner/meeting/party/visit/get-together
30. 背负沉重的课业负担 30. be heavily burdened with homework
31. 约某人31. call for sb
32. 顺道拜访某人32. drop in on sb
33. 看家33. mind one’s house
34. 跑过去搀扶盲人/老人34. run over to support the old man
35. 等候某人吃饭/开会/回家35. wait for sb to have dinner/a meeting/ come home
36. 下车 36. get off the bus/ get out of the car
37. 站在门口37. be stationed by the door/stand by the door
38. 坐在窗前38. be seated by the window
39. 靠在墙上/树上 39. lean against the wall/tree
40. 逆风而行40. walk/run/swim/ride/drive/move on against the wind
41. 下大雨/大雪41. rain hard/snow hard/wind hard
42. 刮大风42. come to one’s rescue
43. 起雾43. express one’s hearty thanks to sb
44. 熟睡44. fall sound asleep
45. 举手45. raise one’s hand
46. 步行回家/开车回家/乘车回家/骑车回家46. walk/ride/drive/take a bus home
47. 突然停止 47. come to a stop
48. 把某人救到河岸上48. push sb to the river bank
49. 结束49. come to an end/ put sth to an end
50. 为某人喝彩 50. cheer for sb
51. 登门拜访51. call at/drop in at one’s house
52. 真相大白 52. come to light/ come out
53. 伸手去够某物53. reach for sth/hold out one’s hand for sth
54. 紧紧抓住某人的手/衣领/胳膊54. catch/seize sb by the arm/hand/collar
55. 询问究竟是怎么回事 55. ask about what is the matter
56. 经过公园/邮局/市场/广场/电影院/体育馆/学校/医院/宾馆/剧院/火车站 56. pass the post office/park/market/square/cinema/stadium/school/hospital/hotel/theater/railway 57. 查阅字典/电话号码/住址/网址57. refer to the dictionary / look up the telephone number /one’s address / web address
58. 热情接待某人 58. receive sb warmly/kindly
59. 认真对待某事59. take sth seriously / be careful with sth
60. 小心提防某事60. be careful of sth
61. 严格要求某人 61. be strict with sb
62. 严格对待某事62. be strict in sth
63. 在火车站/飞机场接人63. meet sb at the railway station/ airport
64. 顺道接人 64. pick sb up by the roadside
65. 抓小偷65. stop the thief/catch the thief
66. 直着往前走66. go /walk straight ahead
67. 把…冲走 67. wash sth away
68. 破坏心情/假日68. ruin the holiday/one’s heart
69. 突然转弯69. make a quick turn
70. 请某人吃饭/喝茶 70. treat sb to coffee/tea/a meal (invite sb to dinner)
71. 从口袋里掏某物71. draw sth out of the pocket
72. 腾空抽屉/壁橱72. empty the cupboard/drawer
73. 苦思冥想 73. think hard/twice
74. 做大扫除74. do the thorough cleaning
75. 往后/四周/上下看75. look behind/around/up and down
76. 点灯/蜡烛 76. light a candle/lamp
77. 生火77. make a fire
78. 开灯/电视/收音机78. turn on the light/radio/TV
79. 关灯/关煤气/水龙头 79. switch off the tap/light/gas
80. 与某人握手80. shake hands with sb
81. 帮某人一把81. give sb a hand with …
82. 昂着头82. hold one’s head high
83. 过马路/桥/河83. cross the road/street/river/bridge
84. 收拾房间/桌子84. clear up/tidy up/do up the room
85. 系鞋带/扣扣子85. do up one’s shoes/buttons
86. 与某人相处好86. get along/come along well with sb
87. 擦汗87. wipe off one’s sweat
88. 组织课外活动 88. organize the out-of-class activities
89. 参加社会实践89. take part in the social practice
90. 接到某人的电话90. receive a telephone call from sb
91. 完成写作 91. get through the composition
92. 在河中挣扎92. struggle in the middle of the river
93. 获一等奖93. get the first place in …
94. 得到1000元奖励 94. get 1,000 dollars as a reward
95. 与某人谈心95. have a heart-to-heart talk with sb / a word with sb
96. 到达现场96. arrive at the spot
97. 不辞而行 97. leave without saying good-bye
98. 收割小麦/水稻/庄稼98. get in/harvest crops/wheat/rice
99. 与某人争论有关…99. argue with sb about sth
100. 把…放归自然 100. set sth free to nature
101. 摘棉花/苹果/桃/草莓/西瓜/梨101. pick off cotton/apples/pears/water melon/ strawberry
102. 告诉某人真像 102. tell sb the truth
103. 打工103. do/ take up a part-time job
104. 往瓶子/壶/杯子/脸盘里倒水104. fill the cup/kettle/cup/basin with water 105. 分成4组105. be divided into four groups
106. 中断会谈106. break off the conversation
107. 切断电源 107. cut off the electricity
108. 打长途电话108. make a distance telephone call to…
109. 与某人争吵某事109. quarrel with sb about sth
110. 得第一 110. come out the first
111. 为某事责备某人111. scold/criticize sb for sth/doing sth
112. 向某人挥手致意112. wave one’s head to greet sb
113. 往前走100米 113. walk 100 meters ahead/northward/westward/eastward 114. 报名参加竞赛114. enter for the competition
115. 申请职位115. apply for the position
116. 泄密 116. let out/give away the secret
117. 送某人到门口117. see sb to the door/see sb home
118. 呈现高兴的神情118. take on a delightful look
119. 在操场站队 119. line up on the playground
120. 坐在第一排120. sit in the first row
121. 记下某人的名字/电话号码/姓名/家庭住址121. t ake down/put down/write down one’s name/telephone number
122. 走来走去122. walk/step up and down
123. 动身前往…123. go off to…/set out to/for…
124. 哄某人睡觉 124. send/sing sb to sleep
125. 熬夜125. stay up/ sit up
126. 在小旅馆住宿126. put sb up in the inn
127. 严肃对待某事 127. take sth seriously
128. 把…钉在门上128. pin / stick a note on the door
129. 向某人保密129. keep sth back from sb
130. 建议不做某事 130. advise against doing sth
131. 不鼓励做某事131. discourage sb against doing sth
132. 退学132. drop out of school
133. 开除某人/解雇某人 133. remove sb/ dismiss sb from school
134. 一脚踩空134. miss one’s footing
135. 把某物收捡起来135. clear sth away
136. 绊了一跤 136. fall over a chair/stone
137. 摔了好几跤137. have many falls
138. 打中了某人的头138. hit sb on the head
139. 牢记 139. keep sth in mind / learn sth by heart 140. 占太大空间140. take up too much room/space
141. 扑灭火灾141. put off the fire
142. 阻挡洪水 142. hold back the flood
143. 识破阴谋143. see through one’s tricks
144. 苏醒过来144. come back to life
145. 闲逛 145. hang about/around
146. 看门146. guard the door
147. 看病147. see a doctor
148. 看日出 148. watch the sunrise
149. 看书149. read a book
150. 误拿了某物150. take sth by mistake
151. 搜查 151. search for sth/sb
152. 嚎啕大哭152. cry one’s eyes out
153. 自带午餐153. bring/take along lunch by oneself
154. 收集事实/资金 154. collect facts/money
155. 合着音乐唱歌/跳舞155. dance/sing songs to the music
156. 在红绿灯处转弯 156. make a turn at the traffic lights
157. 把某事留给某人157. leave sth to sb
158. 感到寂寞158. feel lonely
159. 在…取得进步159. make great progress in …
160. 达到目的160. achieve the goal
161. 走100里路161. cover/walk/ do 100 miles
162. 编造谎言 162. make up lies
163. 使劲敲打163. strike sth/sb heavily
164. 敲门164. knock at the door/ a knock on the door 165. 在…有难处 165. have trouble/difficult in sth/ doing sth 166. 带某人参观…166. show sb around …
167. 牵手167. hold to one’s hand
168. 弯腰168. bend one’s body
169. 坐/站直169. seat oneself straight/ stand straight 170. 驱散人群170. break up the crowds
171. 享有同等的权力 171. enjoy the equal rights
172. 做…是对/错的172. be wrong/right in doing sth/ sth
173. 把…绑在…上173. tie sth to …/ fasten sth to…
174. 铺开一张纸 174. spread a piece of paper/ a newspaper
175. 传开175. get around/ spread
176. 热泪盈眶176. burst into tears /laughter
177. 参加考试 177. take the examination
178. 通知某人某事178. inform sb of sth
179. 提醒某人某事179. remind sb of sth
180. 抢劫某人某物 180. rob sb of sth
181. 安排某人做某事181. arrange for sb to do sth
182. 组成182. make up/consist of/be made up of
183. 请三天假183. ask for three days’ leave
184. 放鞭炮184. set off firecrackers
185. 踩刹车185. step on the brake
186. 量体温186. take one’s temperature
187. 把脉187. feel one’s pulse
188. 追尾188. knock into the truck/car
189. 在…大量训练189. have a great deal of practice in …
190. 为集体争光190. win great honor for one’s class
191. 以某人为榜样191. take sb as a model
192. 给某人树立榜样 192. set sb a good example
193. 以…为例193. take sth as an example
194. 一天喝3次药194. take the medicine three times a day
195. 对某人鞠躬 195. make a deep bow to sb
196. 头/腿/肚子疼196. have a terrible pain in the leg/head/arm/stomach 197. 对某事有浓厚兴趣197. take / show great interest in…
198. 保暖 198. keep warm/ keep sb warm
199. 保持传统199. keep up the tradition / friendship
200. 祖传200. pass sth down (on) from generation to generation
201. 为…引以为自豪201. take great pride in …/ be proud of …
202. 做自我介绍202. give a brief introduction to oneself
203. 对某事负责203. answer for sth/ have the responsibility for sth 204. 站不住204. can’t keep one’s balance/ can’t stand on one’s feet
205. 倒在地上205. fall onto the ground
206. 摇下车窗206. roll down the window of the car
207. 想出好主意 207. come up with a good idea/ think up a good idea 208. 挡道208. get/step in one’s way
209. 以高价卖出209. sell sth at a high price
210. 畅销 210. sell well / become the best seller
211. 为某事付出昂贵代价211.pay a high price for …
212. 下班回家212. come back from work
213. 克服困难 213. get over / overcome the difficulties
214. 向某人求教/助214. turn to sb for help/advice
215. 把…撞倒/翻215. knock sb down/ over/ off …
216. 追求 216. go after
217. 交叉双腿/手217. cross one’s hands/ leg s
218. 乘坐汽车去…218. take a bus to …
219. 向…进发219. head(off) for …
220. 提供优质服务220. provide good service for the people
221. 免费参观221. pay a free visit to …
222. 监视某人 222. keep an eye over sb/sth
223. 给某人一个惊奇223. give sb a big surprise
224. 正在玩耍/吃饭/工作/休息/购物224. be at table/rest/work/the shopping mall
225. 索回/要回225. get sth back
226. 调查某事226. look into sth
227. 罚款 227. fine sb/ give sb a ticket
228. 撕/切/推开228. A. cut/tear/push … open
229. 因…批评某人229. criticize sb for sth/doing sth
230. 对…羞愧 230. be shameful of sth
231. 张开双臂拥抱某人231. extend one’s arms to hug sb
232. 讲礼貌232. mind one’s manners
233. 挣扎着站起来233. struggle to one’s feet
234. 追赶某人234. run after sb
235. 情绪高涨235. be in high spirits
236. 为…做准备 236. make a preparation for sth
237. 团结在一起237. stick close together
238. 帮助某人摆脱困境238. help sb out of trouble
239. 取消会议 239. call off the meeting
240. 全力以赴做某事240. go all out to do sth/ make every effort to do sth
241. 超速241. speed up
242. 减速 242. slow down
243. 研究某事243. make a study of sth / do the research into sth 244. 泡茶/咖啡244. make coffee/tea
245. 端饭 245. serve meals/ dinner
246. 摔成碎片246. break into pieces/ break sth into pieces
247. 带某人旅行247. take sb on a trip
248. 依然如旧 248. remain the same as ever before/ remain unchanged 249.塑造性格249. build up one’s character
250. 发展个性250. develop one’s personality
251. (身体)垮了251. (one’s health/ body) break down/fall down
252. 去(来)营救某人252. come/go to one’s rescue
253. 站起来253. rise to one’s feet
254. 远道而来254. come all the way to …/ come around to …
43. agree to 同意，商定第一组44. agree with 同意，与…取得一致 45. ahead of 在…前面，先于；胜过1. be able to 能，会46. get ahead 2. abound in 盛产，富于，充满进步，获得成功 47. go ahead (即将做) 前进；干吧 3. be about to 48. aim for 力争…，针对4. above all 首先，首要，尤其是 49. by air 通过航空途径 5. be absorbed in 专心致力于…50. in the air …富于，…丰富在空中；未定 6. be abundant in 51. be alike to 与…相同，与…相似7. by accident 偶然 52. after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样与…一致；8. in accordance with 按照，根据 53. all along 始终，一直，一贯9. according as 根据…而… 54. all but 几乎，差一点10. according to 根据…所说；按照55. all in all 总的说来；头等重要的11. account for 说明(原因等)；解释56. all out 竭尽全力12. on account of 因为，由于57. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束决不13. on no account 14. take into account 考虑；重视58. all right 行，可以；顺利；确实59. at all ) 完全，根本；到底某人某事15. accuse sb. of sth. 控告( 16. be accustomed to 习惯于总共，共计60. in all 开始认识；开始了解根本不；一点也不61. not at all 17. be acquainted with 18. act for 代理考虑到，估计到；体谅62. allow for ，容得(有…按照…而行动19. act on )63. allow of 容许听其自然，不要去管64. leave alone 20. act out 演出) 一起同…一道使行动起来(65. along with 21. bring into action 22. put out of action 使失去效用总共达到；实际上是66. amount to 以…自娱，逗…笑67. feel amused at 采取行动；提出诉讼23. take action 诸如此类24. adapt to 适应68. and all that 加算，合计25. add up 69. and so forth 等等，如此等等70. and that 而且26. add up to 合计达，总计是27. in addition 71. and what not 诸如此类，等等另外 (28. in addition to 除…之外还有72. and then 于是，然后) 73. one after another 一个接一个地，依次地适合29. be adequate for 粘附在…上；坚持互相地74. one another 30. adhere to 与某人)顶嘴，回嘴很想做某事美口31. admire to do sth. ()75. answer sb. back ( 76. answer for 对…负责；符合…32. admit of 容许有，有…余地77. answer up 承认33. admit to 应对迅速34. be on the advance (不管怎样，反正)物价在上涨中78. at any rate 若有的话79. if any 在前面；预先35. in advance 不管怎样80. in any case 在…的前面；超过36. in advance of 趁…之机，利用37. take advantage of 再81. any longer )寻找(38. advertise for 登广告征求某物82. any more 再；较多些) 假装39. affect to (物83. anything but 除…以外任何事) (得起)买40. afford to ((84. apart from 除…之外) 某物别无长期41. for ages 85. appeal to 上诉) 或要求等(提出申请86. apply for 同意，赞成42. agree on 87. apply...to 把…应用于131. back up 支持，援助；倒退 132. keep one's balance 保持( 身体)平衡88. apply oneself to 致力于133. lost one's balance 89. approve of 失去平衡；心慌意乱赞成，满意
of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident. 全神贯注于…（近义词: be lost in ; be buried in; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on ） Newton was so absorbed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. 牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。 abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 Fish is abundant in the river.河里鱼很多。 不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了 解 There is no access to the street through that door. 穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。 赊账 If you buy something on account, you pay nothing or only part of the cost at first, and pay the rest later. 因为 (because of) You use on account of to introduce the reason or explanation for something. 不论什么原因也不 On no account should the mixture come near boiling. 把……考虑进去 The direction of the prevailing winds should be taken into account. 说明, 解释 (理由 ) for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明 The suspect couldn't account for his time that night. 嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排 sb of…(=charge sb with…; blame sb for…; blame sth on sb ; complain about) 指控,控告 They were accused of unlawful assembly. habit of doing sth, be used to sth)习惯于 I am not accustomed to being interrupted. 了解; 熟悉 He was well acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland. 履行 Both countries failed to act on recent UN resolutions. 双方均未能履行联合国近期的决议。 担当 Act as an agent to record the accounts. oneself to
高中英语常用词组归纳 All all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及（全世界） all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加, 益发 all (just) the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 all the way 从远处；自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 AS（conj., adv.& pron.）as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就….而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就…… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 像往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At (prep.) at a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times =from time to time =once in a while 有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s request 应某人的请求 at sb’s service 听候某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 come / run / jump at 扑向… work hard at 努力工作（学习） By (prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘车……）by chance = by accident 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)…by heart 记熟，背诵
2017江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 （1）act短语 act as 担任…职务，起…作用act for 代理（职务），代为（处理）act out表演（对话、情节等）act up捣乱，出问题 （2）believe短语 believe in确信，信任，信仰，主张believe one's ears相信所听到的话make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.）seeing is believing 眼见为实（3）break短语 break away 摆脱，脱离 break away from…脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破 break down出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃 break in打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服 break into…闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off（使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝break out（战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚 break open破开，撬开break short 中断，折断 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule（law）违反规定break one’s promise 失言break through突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束 （4）blow短语 blow about吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭blow out吹灭，走气 blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 （5）bring短语 bring about引起，导致，使发生，促使 bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 bring down使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring down / up (the price)降价／提价 bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出 bring forward 提出 bring in引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring into action 使行动起来，使生效
All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 AS（conj.,adv.& pron.）as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作（学习） By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……） by chance 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵 by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说（问） by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除 break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解 break forth 迸发，突然 break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯 break into破门而入，打断，占用 break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out爆发，突然发生 break through 突破，打破 break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀，打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起，实现，使发生 bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生 bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生，引起 bring out 说明，阐明，出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出，抚养，培养，呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问（某地）
高考必备短语 1.make sure确定； 2.find out弄清楚； 3.turn off关掉（灯、水龙头、煤气等）； 4.turn on打开； 5.follow one’s instruction听某人的指点； https://www.doczj.com/doc/464833186.html,e about产生(近义词come into being; give birth to)； 7.ask——for——向——要/请求； 8.change into变成； 9.explain sth to sb想某人解释； 10.have a good trip旅途愉快； 11.tie——to把——系到——上； 12.take off起飞；脱掉；（反义词land .v着陆）； 13.be made from用——制成（看不出原材料）；be made of（看得出原材料）；be made into被制成； 14.get to 到达=reach=arrive in/at; 15.break the rule违反规定； 16.knock down撞倒，拆除； 17.carry away使入迷，冲走； 18.cover with用——覆盖； 19.begin/start with以——开始； 20.make fun of取笑某人； 21.write to给——写信； 22.pick up拾起，接收，接送； 23.give advice提出建议； 24.go with与——相配； 25.set free释放； 26.break away from摆脱； 27.join up联合； 28.be against反对； 29.be for支持； 30.be tired of sth/doing sth对——厌烦； 31.get along/on with进展得——； 32.tell lies说谎； 33.take exercise锻炼； 34.look out/be careful/take care当心； 35.break out爆发； 36.get burnt被烧伤； 37.escape from逃跑； 38.worry about为——而担忧； 39.lose one’s life牺牲； 40.collect money for为——捐钱； 41.belong to 属于； 42.look well看起来气色不错； 43.call on sb拜访某人； 44.try on试穿；45.pay back偿还； 46.lose one’s job失业； 47.sound like听起来像； 48.keep record保持纪录； https://www.doczj.com/doc/464833186.html,e across偶然碰见； 50.cut down减少； 51.make progress取得进步； 52.be forced/obliged/made to被迫； 53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情； 54.go on doing接着做同一件事情； 55.keep on doing sth继续作某事； 56.be sure of/about sth确信，肯定； 57.translate——into——把——译成； 58.colse with以——结束； 59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解； 60.be separated by被——所分离； 61.separate——from把——和——分隔开来； 62.die of死于（病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部原因）；die from死于（受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因）； 63.keep in touch with保持联系；lose touch with失去联系； 64.lead/live a …life过着——的生活； 65.play a part/role in起——的作用，扮演——的角色； 66.be fond of喜欢； 67.get together聚会、聚欢； 68.feel like doing想要做； 69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到； 70.be marked with被标上、标明有； 71.make every effort尽力； 72.be busy doing sth忙于； 73.research into研究、分析； 74.hang up挂断电话、悬挂； 75.knock——out of把——从——中敲出来、淘汰； 76.point out指出、说明； 77.turn over打翻； 78.go against违背、违反； 79.give a talk做报告； 80.send out分发； 81.ring up给——打电话； 82.get through拨电话、完成、通过； 83.hold on别挂断 1.be surprised at对——感到惊讶； 2.be lucky to 碰巧； 3.make up编造、弥补； 4.be an expert on/in在——方面是专家； 5.turn down把——调小，拒绝；
2011高考英语动词短语汇总1、动词+about speak/talk about 谈论 think about 思考 care about 关心，对……有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生 hear about 听说 worry about 为……担心 2、动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐渐消失，减弱pass away 去世 wash away 冲走take away 拿走，使消失 put away 收拾起来，存起来give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away 磨掉，消耗break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把……打发走 3、动词+back keep back 隐瞒，忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还 call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回 4、动词+for run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for 等候 stand for 代表，表示long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心，喜欢beg for 乞求 search for 查找look for 寻找 call for 需要，要求hunt for 寻找 change for 用……换charge for 收费，要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找 come for 来拿，来取 5、动词+down burn down 烧毁 break down 坏了，垮了，分解take down 记下，记录 turn down 调小，拒绝 cut down 削减，砍倒 slow down 慢下来 pass down 传下来put down 记下，写下，镇压calm down 平静下来 bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家 come down 下落，传下 tear down 拆毁，拆除 6、动词+at come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷 run at 冲向，向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕 look at 看，注视 stare at 凝视glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑 knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向 smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击
江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 （1）act短语 act as 担任…职务，起…作用 act for 代理（职务），代为（处理） act out 表演（对话、情节等） act up 捣乱，出问题 （2）believe短语 believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张 believe one's ears 相信所听到的话 make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.） seeing is believing 眼见为实 （3）break短语 break away 摆脱，脱离 break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破 break down 出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服 break into …闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚 break open 破开，撬开 break short 中断，折断 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule（law）违反规定 break one’s promise 失言 break through 突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去 break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束 （4）blow短语 blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走 blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭 blow out吹灭，走气 blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 （5）bring短语 bring about 引起，导致，使发生，促使 bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价 bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出 bring forward 提出 bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring into action 使行动起来，使生效 bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行 bring into operation 使运转，将...投入bring into (full) play 发挥，调动，利用 bring sb.into touch with...接触，触摸 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进，提出（论点） bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走 bring to 使……苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… bring to light 出现，公布，暴露 bring to mind 使想起，回忆起 bring up 抚养，培养，哺育，使停止 （6）build短语 build ... into 把...建设成，把...装入 build on / upon 建立在...上，依赖，指望 build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴 build up to 增加 （7）以burst为中心的词组 burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现 burst in 闯进，突然出现 burst into 闯进，突然...起来，突然发出 burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊 burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 （8）call短语 call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开 call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地），停泊在 call back 回电话 call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人，迎，取 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话，引入 call off 取消，下令停止 call on / upon 号召 call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人） call out 大声呼喊，叫喊，唤起 call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召，召集 call to mind 使想起，回忆起 pay a call at sp. 访问（某地） pay a call on sb. 拜访（某人） （9）catch短语 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch /take fire 着火 catch on 挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎 catch one’s word 听懂话 catch out 发觉，抓住某人的错处 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 （10）carry短语
高考英语常考短语与固定搭配continue sth/doing sth/to do/that…continue +形容词/副词/介词 go on with sth 继续（干）某事，中间有短暂的停顿 go on doing sth 继续干同一件事 go on to do sth 停下一件事而继续干另一件事 on one‘s own 靠自己；独自；自愿地call sth one‘s own 声称某物是自己的 of one‘s own 属于自己的；特有的come into one‘s own 本来的价值/权利被承认；得到应得的 hold one‘s own 坚守自己立场，不屈服；支撑下去 keep/have sth for one‘s own 把某物据为己有 provide for 供养；预备；（法律）允许provide against 预防，防范；（法律）禁止 provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人 supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb 提供某物给某人 offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 提供某物给某人 be content with sb/sth 对某人/某物感到满意 be content to do sth 对做……感到满意carry on（with）sth 继续干某事 carry on doing sth 继续干某事carry…about… 随身携带 carry out 实施，执行，履行 carry away 拿走，冲走，掠走；吸引住（某人） carry through 达成；贯彻；使渡过难关“代替”短语： instead of in place of = in one‘s place take the place of deliver a baby 生孩子 be delivered of 生产，分娩 deliver the goods 履行诺言 Stand and deliver！站住，把值钱的东西拿出来！deliver note 送货单 deliver milk/newspaper 发送牛奶/报纸special/express delivery （）快递 nail down 确定 know about sth 了解或知道某事物 know of sb /sth 知道某人（事）的情况make sb/sth know 让某人（事）被了解 be well-known as 因……而著名 know sb by sight 面熟 a work on radio 一本关于无线电的著作 at work 在上班 go to work 去上班 come back from work 下班回来 out of work = out of a job 失业 a steel works 一家钢厂（表“工厂“时单复数同形） works of art 艺术作品；美术作品 works of Shakespeare 莎士比亚的著作 by/of/under the name of 以……为名字 in the name of 以……的名义；凭…… name after/for 以……命名 the amount of ……的量，后接不可数名词 a large amount of + 不可数名词单数形式large amounts of + 不可数名词复数形式 修饰可数名词：many，many a（an），a great/good many，a good/large number of 修饰不可数名词：much，a good/great deal of a large amount of 修饰可数名词与不可数名词：a lot of，lots of，a quantity of，quantities of，plenty of， a supply of，supplies of bet sth on 下赌注于……上 have/place a bet on 下赌注于……上 I bet 我敢肯定，我敢预言；我相信，我想得出 you bet 的确，当然，一定，一点也不错 do sth for a bet 为打赌而做某事 be/get lost =lose oneself 迷路 walk down the street 在街上走 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 hear sb （to）do sth 听到某人做某事（全过程） hear from sb 收到某人的来信 hear of/about 听说 permit sb/sth to do sth 允许某人做某事
高考英语写作必备词组547个句型汇总 1 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all 2 偶然，无意中 by accident 3对(于)…很积极 be active in 4合计为add up to 5承让错误admit one’s mistake 6接受某人的建议take / follow one’s advice 7就…提出建议 give advice on 8建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth. 9后天 the day after tomorrow 10毕竟;终究 after all 11违心against one’s will 12在…岁时 at the age of 13实现目标achieve one’s aim 14在空中;悬而未决 in the air 15在户外，在露天里 in the open air 16在机场 at the airport 17火警the fire alarm 18满腔怒火be filled with anger 19因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth. 20生某人的气be angry with sb. 21通知make an announcement 22相继地，按顺序地 one after another 23相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间) one another 24相互(指两者之间) each other 25没有回答give no answer 26为…而担心be anxious about 27急于做某事be anxious to do sth. 28分开住live apart 29除了apart from 30因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 31与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about sth. 32放在一边 lay sth. aside 33请某人指点 / 帮助ask sb. for advice / help 34惊讶于… be astonished at sth. 35以前，曾经at one time 36注意pay attention to 37对…抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth. 38引起(注意，兴趣等) attract one’s attention 39仰卧/仰泳lie / swim on one’s back 40重感冒 a bad cold 41两件行李 two pieces of baggage 42保持/失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance 43在舞会上 at the ball 44洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath 45阵亡be killed in battle 46在海滩on the beach 47整理床铺 make the bed 48以…开始 begin with
高考英语动词短语总结 1.break 2.bring 3.call https://www.doczj.com/doc/464833186.html,e 5.cut 6.drop 7.fall 8.get 9.give 10.go 11.hold 12. keep 13.knock https://www.doczj.com/doc/464833186.html,y 15.leave 16.live 17. look 18.make 19.pay 20. pick 21.put 22.send 23.set 24.show 25.stand 26.take 27.think 28.turn 1.break break away (突然)离开 break away from 脱离 break down 抛锚，（身体）垮掉，出故障，失败 break in 闯入，打断，插嘴 break into 破门而入，突然…… break off 中断，折断，停止 break out（火灾，战争等）爆发 break through突破 break up打碎，（关系）破裂，解散，分解，放假，垮掉2.bring bring about 引起，导致 bring along 拿来，带来 bring back 带回来，使回忆起，恢复 bring…back to life 使……生动、活泼，使苏醒 bring down 降低 bring forward 提出，提前 bring in 引进 bring on 引起，导致 bring out 拿出，出版，使显示 bring up 养育，提出（话题） 3.call call at 拜访（某地） call back 回电话 call for号召，需要，要求 call in 招来，召集 call off 取消 call on 拜访（某人），请求，要求 call out 大声叫喊 call up 打电话，使想起，召集 https://www.doczj.com/doc/464833186.html,e
1．abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于；遵守 2. be absent from ........ 缺席，不在3．absence of mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4．absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸 引.. 的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in全神注贯注于.....近；be lost in; 5．(be) abundant in (be rich in) 富于，富有 6．access(to) (不可数名词)能接近，进 入，了解 7．by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外。Without accident (=safely) 安全地 8 .of one 's own accord 自愿地，主动地 9 .in accord with 与…一致 10 .with one accord 一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据 12. on one 's own account 为了某人自 己的利益为了某人的缘故 13. take ...... into account (=consider) 把……考虑进去 14．give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由) 15．account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明 16．on account of (=because of) 由于，因为 17．on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse...... of ...... (=charge ............ with) 指控，控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于 20. be acquainted with 了解, 熟悉 21. act on奉行，按照.... 行动；act as扮演； 22. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 …(for) 改编，改写(以适应…) 24.in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之 25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, f) 粘附；坚持， 遵循 27. adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的 28. adjust ........ (to) (=change slightly) 调节；适应 of…可能，留有…的余地 30.in advance (before in time) 预告， advantage 有利的 32. have an advantage over 胜过 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用 34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 35.in agreement (with) 同意，一致 36. ahead of 在..... 之前，超 过……，…… ahead of time 提前37.in the air 1 )不肯定，不具体。2 ) 在谣传中 38.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的39.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共，总计 40. after all 毕竟，到底；(not) at all 一点也不；all at once (=suddenly) 突然；once and for all 只此一次；above all 最重要的；first of all 首先；all in all 大体上说；be all in 累极了；all but 几乎41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到，估计到。 42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于 43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对……负责 to 符合，适合 45. be anxious about 为... 焦急不安； 或anxious for 46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为... 向……道歉 47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某 人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力