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定语从句二

定语从句练习（二）

1.Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east.A. of it B. of which C. of that D. whose

2.The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.

A. with whom

B. with who

C. with which

D. that

3.He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.

A. that

B. which

C. in which

D. where

4.Is there anything _____ I can do for you?

. A. which B. who C. as D. that

5.The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.

A. which

B. that

C. as

D. who

6.This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.

A. which

B. that

C. why

D. what

7.It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.

A. which

B. that

C. as

D. where

8.I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.

A. which

B. that

C. how

D. as

9.This is _____ I can do for you right now. A. which B. that C. what D. as

10.It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.

A. which

B. in which

C. that

D. where

11.I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.

A. which the leaves

B. of which the leaves

C. whose leaves

D. its leaves

12.All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.

A. the thing

B. that

C. what

D. which

13.The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.

A. most of whom

B. most of them

C. most of which

D. most of those

14.I can still remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. where

15.On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. that

16.Is the river _____ through the town very long?

A. flows

B. that flows

C. which flow

D. the one flows

17.Is this college _____ they went to last year?

A. that

B. which

C. the one

D. the one what

18.Is this the university _____ you visited last time?

A. that one

B. which

C. the one

D. the one what

19.It is the factory _____ his father worked a few years ago.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. what

20.It is the factory _____ his father wanted to go to. A. that B. the one C. where D. what

21.Egypt is a country _____ is famous for its pyramids.

A. where

B. which

C. in which

D. at which

22.China is the country _____ he spent the best part of his life.

A. where

B. which

C. in that

D. at which

23.A small car arrived, _____ came a man, a woman and five children of different ages.

A. out of that

B. out of it

C. out of which

D. whose car

24.Can you suggest a time _____ it will be convenient to meet?

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. in which

25.I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. /

26.Have you got anything _____ belongs to me?

A. which

B. that

C. of which

D. what

27.I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. for which

28. Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?

A. which

B. that C .whose D. whom

29 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.

A. who B .that C. which D. whom

30. My uncle had three sons, two of _____ died during the last earthquake.

A. them B .which C. whom D. that

31. Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.

A. in which

B. at which

C. where

D. which

32. There is little time _____ we can spare.

A. which

B. that

C. as

D. what

33. Everything ______ he said was of great importance.

A. which

B. that

C. as

D. what

34..This is one of the presents ______ he gave me.A. which B. that C. as D. what

35. This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .

A. which

B. that

C. as

D. what

36. Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected.

A. where

B. that

C. as

D. what

37. I will give you such information _______ will help you. A. which B. that C. as D. what

38. She wears the same kind of clothes ______ her sister does.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. as

39. I have never seen such a clever boy ______ you.A. which B. that C. as D. what

40. Do you know the reason ______ he was late?

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. for which

41 ._____ the teacher has announced, school will be opened tomorrow.

A. Once

B. Because

C. As

D. Since

42. The size of the audience, _____we had expected, was well over twenty thousand.

A. as

B. which

C. what

D. because

43. This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. it

44. The only problem ______ troubled him has not been solved.

A. which

B. that

C. as

D. what

45. You can take any books ______ you like.A. which B. that C. as D. what

46. This is the best novel _______ I have ever read.A. which B. what C. as D. that

47. This is the first play _____ I have seen since I came here.

A. which

B. that

C. as

D. what

48. The lady ____ is a woman scientist.

A.whom you spoke

B. with which you spoke

C.whom you said to

D.you spoke to

49. The way _____ you are doing it is completely crazy.A. that B. which C. as D. what

50. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _______ family was poor.

A .of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose

51. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. A.

these B. those C. that D. which

52. This is th e third week _____ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.

A. that

B. when

C. which

D. on which

53. Is it that museum ________ they’d like to visit during their trip to Japan?A. that B. which C. where D. as

54. He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.

A. who know

B. who knows

C. that know

D. who are knowing

55. Did they find they went back________ ?

A.where had they been

B. where were they

C. where they had been

D. where they were

56. To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.

A. only what

B. all what

C. all that

D. only that

57. The policemen were sure that the murderer was the man _____ gun was found lying beside the dead body.

A. who had

B. whose

C. which

D. of whom a

58. Nearly all the food ______ comes from animals and plants.

A. that eat

B. is eaten

C. we eat

D. that eats

59. Has all ____ can be done______?

A. what, done

B. that, been done

C. that, be done

D. what, already done

60. It began to rain, _______ was exactly what we wanted. A. that B. what C. which D. it

61. More and more young people like playing football, ______ is an exciting game.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. because

62.Wilma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, _____made her mother

very proud. A. it B. that C. which D. this

63. I’m going to visit the factory ______ your brother worked a few years ago.

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. what

64. We are going to visit the school ______ you went to last time.

A. which

B. where C .in which D. what

65. The days ______ we worked together cannot be easily forgotten.

A. that

B. when

C. which

D. at which

66. These days _____ we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.

A. that

B. when

C. on which

D. at which

67. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.

A. most of them

B. most of that

C. most of which

D. that

68. My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.

A. most of them

B. none of them

C. none of which

D. neither of which

69. China has thousands of islands, ______ the largest is Taiwan.

A. which

B. in which

C. that

D. of which

70. Do you understand the theory ______ ?

A.that how the living things came into being

B.how did the living things come into being

C.of how the living things come into being

D.of how did the living things come into being

71. They are flying to Hong Kong, ______they plan to visit for two or three days.

A. where

B. when

C. that

D. which

72. Great changes have taken place in the small town, ______ the famous writer spent his childhood.

A. where

B. when

C. that

D. in the town

73. Can you suggest a time ________ we can meet?

A. which

B. when

C. where

D. how

74. That’s the very point ______ .

A. that must be insisted

B. which must be insisted

C. that must be insisted on

D. which must be insisted upon

75. “Thirty-nine Steps” is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.

A. which was

B. that was

C. that were

D. which were

76. That’s the only fu rniture _____ we have. A. that B. what C. which D. all

77. All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.

A. once they grew

B. they grew once

C. that once grew

D. once grew

78. The last place _____ the foreign friends visited was the Summer Palace.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. in which

79. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.

A. that

B. who

C. from whom

D. to whom

80. Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.

A. who

B. that

C. which

D. whose

81. Don’t trust such men _____ praise you to your face. A. as B. who C. that D. which

82. I’ve bought the same kind of electric fan _____ you b ought last time.

A. which

B. that

C./

D. as

83. The house is just the same _____ it used to be. A. which B. that C. / D. as

84. Mr. Smith isn’t such a man _____ he used to be. A. as B. what C. that D. who

85. He must be from Shanghai, _____ can be judged from his accent.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. as

86. The young girl is not _____ she used to be a few years ago.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. as

87. The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into a panic.

A. in spite of

B. those were

C. it was

D. however

88. It was many years ago _____ I met her in London.

A. since

B. when

C. that

D. which

89. It is many years _____ we met last in London. A. since B. when C. that D. which

90. He’s from Shanghai, _____ population is the largest of all cities in China.

A. whose

B. its

C. which

D. that

91. _____ is known to all, the earth is round. A. It B. As C. That D. Which

92. Such signs _____ we use in the book _____ Greek letters.

A. as, is

B. which, are

C. as, are

D. which, is

93. She’ll be on the same train _____ I am on today. A. as B. like C. with D. that

94. When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind is New York.

A. city

B. of them

C. one

D. that

95. Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city? A. which B. whose C. what D. who

96. There are 30 books on the desk, two _____ are novels. A. of them B. of that C. of which D. of whom

97. He hasn’t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer. A. that B. which C. it D. whom

98. Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. whose

99. Do you know the reason _____ she got so angry yesterday?A. which B. in which C. thatD. why

100. Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A. that B. which C. it D. who

练习三答案

01-05 BABDB 06-10 CBBCD 11-15 CBADA 16-20 BCBCA 21-25 BACCC 26-30 BBBBC 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 CBDCD 41-45 CABBB 46-50 DBDAD 51-55 DAABC 56-60 CBCBC 61-65 BCBAB 66-70 ACBDC 71-75 DABCC 76-80 ACCDA 81-85 ADDAA 86-90 CCCAA 91-95 BCADB 96-100 CBCDB

定语从句的翻译二

定语从句的“并列套用” 中文里“本位词”和“外位语”如何翻译成英文英文短句的翻译方法中英文事实和评论的关系英文中四种句子的翻译方法中英文关联词的使用和英文中人名地名的翻译中英文的一个重要差异：中文是动态性语言，善于用动词；英文是静态性语言，善于用名词定语从句的翻译二 This assumption rests on the fallacy of the inherent laziness in human nature; actually, aside from abnormally lazy people, there would be very few who would not want to earn more than the minimum, and who would prefer to do nothing rather than work. 这种假设基于人性中内在懒惰的谬论，实际上，除了不正常懒惰的人以外，很少有人不愿意挣只比最低生活费多的钱，也很少有人愿意无所事事，而不去工作。

第一步：断句 This assumption rests on the fallacy/ of the inherent laziness in human nature; actually,/ aside from abnormally lazy people,/ there would be very few/ who would not want to earn more than the minimum,/ and who would prefer to do nothing/ rather than work. 并列套用：中心词+ 定语1 + 定语2 + 定语3 + 。。。European’s today, like Americans 200 years ago, seek a world where strength does not matter so much, where unilateral action by nations is forbidden and where all nations regardless of their strength are protected by commonly agreed rules of behavior. 当今的欧洲人，就和两百年前的美国人一样，寻找这样一个世界，在那里，武力并不是最重要的，禁止由国家发起的单边运动，所有国家不论其实力，都受到普遍公认的行为准则的保护。第二步：翻译假设是基于这样一种谬论：人性中存在着天生的懒惰。

定语从句练习题2

定语从句练习题 1. The tree, the branches _________ are almost bare, is a very old one. A. whose B. in which C. of which D. which 2. We’ll never forget the day in 1997 __________ Hong Kong held a grand ceremony marking the handover from Britain to China. A. when B. that C. which D. as 3. Who is the lady _________ is waving to you? A. which B. that C. who D. whom 4. It was not ________ late at night that we found our lost sheep. A. when B. unless C. until D. while 5. The size of the audience, ________ I had expected, was well over ten thousand. A. whom B. as C. that D. who 6. Edward is the boy _____ I think scored the winning points for the basketball team. A. whom B. that C. which D. who 7. ________ the people have become masters of their own country ________ science can really serve them. A. It is only then/ that B. It is only when/ that C. It was that/ when D. It was when/ then 8. My neighbors on either side of me have painted their houses, ________ of course makes my house look shabbier than it really is. A. that B. as C. who D. which 9. John helped me clean my car _________ was very kind of him.

高一英语第2讲定语从句

第二讲 Part 1 定语及定语从句强化练习 1 判断下面划线部分是否充当定语。 1.I don’t like lazy people. 2.The boy in worn-out clothes is clever. 3.The boy is standing under the tree. 4.I know the boy under the tree. 5.The student who is elected monitor is usually very capable. 6.I don’t know who was elected monitor. 强化练习 2 下列定语从句中先行词的划分是否正确。 1.I will never forget the days which we spent together. 2.The boy who is sitting in the classroom needs a pen. 3. A dictionary is a tool which is of great importance in learning languages. 4.I know a place which is famous for its beautiful natural scenery. 5.The woman who I often visit is Tom’s mother. 强化练习 3 判断下面一段话中有几个定语从句。 I’m talking about friends who care deeply about each other, who support each other, who make life worth living. I’ m talking about friends who you can share almost everything with. A. 1个 B. 2个 C. 3个 D. 4个 Part 2 关系代词强化练习 1 下列句子中的关系代词可省略的有哪些。(多选) A. These are some questions which I want to ask you. B. The man who I phoned spoke Spanish.

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who

定语从句翻译

1.想去博物馆参观的人请在这里签名。 2.那个抢劫了银行的人昨日被警方逮捕了。 3.可惜我想买的那套住房暂不出售。 4.刚才和你握手的中年人是新来的校长。 5.在战争中失去左腿的英雄收到很好的照顾。 6.这个江南小镇是他们在中国逗留期间参观的第一个地方。 7.这是过去两年里她看到的唯一一部电影。 8.这是世界上迄今为止建的最高的一座电视塔。 9.他们见面时谈起了能够想起的人和事。 10.我想说的就是我们不能迟到。 11.他们建议在曾租过的旅馆里过夜。 12.正如按所预期的那样，飞船按计划成功地进入太空。 13.我曾在那里长大的小渔村在现在已变成一个繁忙的港口。 14.你能告诉我不请假就离开学校的理由吗？ 15.你还记得中国人民英勇地与ＳＡＲＳ作斗争的那些日子吗？ 16.我非常喜欢在山里度假，那儿宁静而美丽。 17.他写了一本书，但书名我彻底给忘了。 18.他度过了一个绝妙夏日，此间他参加了我们的夏令营。 19.我们很高兴地要见到新来的地理老师，我知道他刚从美国回来。 20.因为缺少实践，他没有通过驾驶考试。 21.为追求时尚付出高昂代价的人应该尽早改变这种生活方式。

1.想去博物馆参观的人请在这里签名。 Those who want to visit the museum please sign your names here. 2.那个抢劫了银行的人昨日被警方逮捕了。 The man who had robbed the bank was captured/arrested by the police. 3.可惜我想买的那套住房暂不出售。 It is a pity that the apartment/flat(which/that) I would like to buy is not for sale for the time being. 4.刚才和你握手的中年人是新来的校长。 The middle-aged man with whom you shook hands/ whom you shood hands with just now is a new headmaster/principal. 5.在战争中失去左腿的英雄收到很好的照顾。 The hero who had lost his left leg in the war is taken good care of. 6.这个江南小镇是他们在中国逗留期间参观的第一个地方。 The small south town was the first place (that) they visited during their stay in China. 7.这是过去两年里她看到的唯一一部电影。 This is the only film that she has seen in the past /last two years. 8.这是世界上迄今为止建的最高的一座电视塔。 This is the highest TV tower that has ever been built in the world. 9.他们见面时谈起了能够想起的人和事。 When they met, they talked of the people and things that they could remember. 10.我想说的就是我们不能迟到。 All that I want to say is that we mustn’t be late. 11.他们建议在曾租过的旅馆里过夜。 They suggested for the night the same hotel as/that they once rented. 12.正如按所预期的那样，飞船按计划成功地进入太空。 As was expected, the spaceship went up into the space successfully as planned. 13.我曾在那里长大的小渔村在现在已变成一个繁忙的港口。 The small fishing village where/ in which I grew up has become a busy port. 14.你能告诉我不请假就离开学校的理由吗？ Can you tell me why you left the school without asking for leave? 15.你还记得中国人民英勇地与ＳＡＲＳ作斗争的那些日子吗？ Do you still remember the days when the Chinese people fought bravely against SARS? 16.我非常喜欢在山里度假，那儿宁静而美丽。 I’d love to take my vacation/spend my holiday in the mountain, which is quiet and beautiful. 17.他写了一本书，但书名我彻底给忘了。 He has written a book, the name of which I have completely forgotten. 18.他度过了一个绝妙夏日，此间他参加了我们的夏令营。 He spent a wonderful summer, during which he joined us in the camping trip. 19.我们很高兴地要见到新来的地理老师，我知道他刚从美国回来。 We are happy to see a new geography teacher, who I know has just returned from the US. 20.因为缺少实践，他没有通过驾驶考试。 The reason why he didn’t pass the driving test was that he lacked practice. 21.为追求时尚付出高昂代价的人应该尽早改变这种生活方式。 Those who follow the fashion at great cost should change their lifestyle as soon as possible.

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初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套) 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with h im

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