公共英语二级语法分类模拟题6
单项选择题
1、Fifty dollars too expensive for such a small skirt.
A? are B. is C. was D? were
2Every man, woman, and child in the club to realize the danger of smoking.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/501871401.html,e
B. have
C. have begun
D. comes
3、Half of the workers in this shoe factory girls twenty.
A? is ； by B. are; under C- are ； to D. is ； under
4、The number of people invited fifty, but a number of them absent for different reasons.
A.were； was
B. was； was
C. was；were
D. were；were
5
、Suppose the pool ; girl ______ your daughter, what will you do?
A? are B. is C. to be D< am
6、
Either you or
I . _____ wrong on this matter. So we don! t have to quarrel
with each other. It is useless.
A. is
B. are
C. am D- were
7
、Neither you nor he to blame.
A. is
B. be
C. are
D. am
8^ Twenty been brought in by villagers.
A.cattle has
B. cattles have
C. cattle have
D. heads of cattles have
9、work for quite a long time, more than one worker short of money.
A . Having lost their； was
B . Having lost their； were
C . Having been out of； was
D- Being out of； were
10^ Tables, chairs and beds .
A.are all furniture
B. is all furniture
C. are all the furnitures D? is all the furniture
11> The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its waits .
A.where sit the Chinese leaders
B.sit the Chinese leaders
C.the Chinese there sit
D- that the Chinese leaders sit
12> Between the two mounts and they decide to build a ropeway （索道）.
D-
a very deep
valley lays
13^ I finally got happy.
A ?
the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life so
C.
did I feel I had felt
B. I felt
D. had I felt
A. lies a very deep valley
B. does a very deep valley lie
C. a very deep valley lies
14、 to tell us everything, we could try to solve his problem.
A ? If he is B. Had he C. Were he D. Be he 15> This is a lovely . A ? piece music B. piece musics
C. music
D. piece of music
16、 Why do you have to carry that ?
A. piece of luggage
B. luggage
C. luggages
D. of luggages
17、 “Why are you staring?n
1111 ve never seen tree before. n
A. that kind
B. that kind of
C. such kind
D. such 18、 M r. Wang has recently made from shares?
A ? some huge fortunes B. huge fortune
C. huge fortunes
D. a huge fortune 19、
did you buy for your new flat? A. How many furnitures B. How many furniture
C. How many pieces of furniture
D.
How much furniture
20N She wants to serve some coffee to her guests ； however,
A. she hadn 1t many sugar
B. there was not a great amount of the sugar
C. she did not have much sugar
D. she was lacking in amount of the sugar 21、Let me give you . A. advice B. some advice C. an advice D. the advice
22 > The of ice-cream sold increases sharply in the summer months.
A. count
B. amount
C. number
D. size 23N — I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.
— You looked very tired last time I saw you. A. I had hoped so. B. Really? C. 11m glad you did. D. That sounds a good idea.
24、
25、
26、
27、
28>
29、
30、
31>
32、
33、
— You haven * t been to Beij ing, have you?
—? How I wish to go there!
A. Yes, I have
B. Yes z I haven11
C. No, I have
D. No, I haven11
— Never thought to see you here. .
A.So did I?
B.Oh, haven 11 you?
C.It's a small world.
D.I1 m well. Thank you. And you?
David didn1t have
A? some； and so did she
C. any； neither did she
— you good luck!
A. May； You also
C- Wish； So am I
money left after his vacation；
B. no； and she did so
D. any； she did either
B. Hope； Hope you too
D. Wish； The same to you
If you go skating tomorrow, .
A. so am I
B. I am, too
C. so shall I
D. so do I
—I f 11 be away on a business trip. Would you mind taking care of my cat? —Not at all. A. 11ve no time
C. You can leave
D.
B? 11d rather not
11d be happy to
I thought you might have
I .
A. almost have almost had
D. almost got
C. almost did
—I didn1t ask the leader?
—_______ ? Let1s try together.
A. So you can11 do it
B. So do I
C. So you did
Everyone wants to see
D. Nor did you
the flower show, ________
A. does he
C. doesn1t everyone
B? doesn't it
D. don 11 they
It1s a long time since he left his hometown,
A. didn1t he
C. wasn1t it
When I was your age, I
B. hadn * t he
D. isn1t it
dared to go out alone
A. dare
B. didn1t C? did D. dared
got drunk.
9 .
at night,
What a lovely boy, ?
I?
A. is he
B. isn't he
C. does he
D. doesn't he
36I don11 think that they will help us, ?
A. will they
B. won11 they C- do I D. don11 I
37N It1 s the first time that she has been to the United States, ?
A. isn1t she
B. isn1t it
C. hasn1t she
D. hasn't it
38、Today1s weather isn11 as cold as it was yesterday, ___ 9 .
A. wasn1t it B? do I C. isn * t
it
D
.
is it
39、Tell me how to operate the computer, .
A. don!t you
B. will you
C. shall w
e
D. do you
40、You don11 believe that he has finished the difficult work all by himself, 9 .
A. do you
B. don11 you
C. has he D< hasn11 he
41> That little rocket had made scarcely any noise, ?
A? hadn' t it B. had it C. didn' t it D. did it
42、Nobody ever heard of him since then, ?
A. do they
B. did they
C. did he
D. didn11 he
答案：
单项选择题
1、B
［解析］表示价格、时间、距离等虽可用复数形式，但此题谓语动词应用单数，把fifty dollars 视为一个整体。
2^ D
［解析］every表示整体中的个体，而且不管它修饰什么名词，它后面的动词都为单数形式。come to do意为''开始做…〃。
3、B
［解析］half作主语时，其谓语动词用单数还是复数要看其后所跟的名词是可数名词还是不可数名词。本题中worker是可数名词，因而谓语动词用复数。表示年龄在多少岁以下，用介词under。
4、C
［解析］the number of ...意为''…的数目〃，它作主语时，谓语动词用单数。而a number of是''许多的〃的意思，后接可数名词的复数形式，故谓语动词应用复数形式。
5、C
［解析］suppose后可接省略that的从句或名词+不定式结构。如：I suppose him to be about fifty （我想他大概有50岁了） . sb. be supposed to do sth.''某人应该做某事〃。
6、C
［解析］either...or所连接的名词作主语，后面的谓语动词与其相邻的名词或代词一致，所以选C。常见的搭配还有''neither.. .nor..., whether...or..., not only.?.but also...
［解析］本题考查的是主谓一致问题。neither... nor...引导的主语也谓语成分应与邻近主语保持
一致。本句意为：你和他都不会受到责备。故本题答案为A。
8、C
［解析］cattle意为''牛（总称）〃，单复数相同，本句意为：20头牛被村民们带领进来了。故本题答案为C。
9、C
［解析］本句意为：由于失业很长时间了，不止一个工人缺钱。这里整个句子的主语是more than one worker,所以首句应用被动语态，句子的谓语应为单数形式。
10、A
［解析］主语为复合主语，应当按照复数处理，另外furniture是不可数名词。故本题答案为A。
11> B
［解析］这是完全倒装句，句子的正常语序为The Chinese leaders sit inside its walls。
12^ A
［解析］介词短语位于句首，旦谓语为不及物动词的句子，句子的主谓全部倒装。
13> D
［解析］never, not, seldom等否定副词放于句首时，句子要部分倒装，所以耍把谓语中的助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语前面。故排除B、Co 乂因为后一句的动作发生在前一句动作之前，故应用过去完成时。
14、C
［解析］这是虚拟语气省略if的用法。在虚拟条件句中，如if从句中出现were, should或had时, 可省略if,但要把这三个词提前至句首。其正常语序为：If he were to tell us everything. . .
o
15、D
［解析］当不可数名词要表示一块（张，片）、两块（张，片）等时，可以借用apiece of, twopieces of等单位词。
16、A
［解析］说一件行李时必须说& piece of luggage；这儿是指那件行李。
17、B
［解析］用kind of表示种类，修饰tree。
18、D
［解析］make a fortune赚了很多钱。故A, B, C不正确。
19、D
［解析］furniture是不可数名词，变可数时要说a piece of furnitureo C项里加了s故不能选用。
20、C
［解析］a great amount of接不可■数名词。B> D项中的不可数名词sugar前加了the,故不能选用。
21、B
［解析］advice为不可数名词，可用some修饰。或是用a piece of来修饰。
22、B
［解析］number修饰可?数名词，size表示一个东西的面积，所以选B。
23、C
［解析］选项C承上启下，使语意更加连贯自然。
24、D
［解析］由答句中的''How I wish to go there"可知''1 haven 11 been to Beijing"。故D 为最佳答案。B、C是语法错误，因为英语中肯定和否定前后应一?致。A项与题意不符。
25> C
［解析］本题考查特定情况下的表达用法。本句意为：-真没想到在这儿看见你。-世界真小。
26、C
［解析］否定句中不能用some, not... no... 子前后重复，故第一个空只能用any；对于前面是否定句的句子，第二个句子表达''也是一样〃的意思时必须用''neither+动词+主语〃的形式来表达。
本句意为：假期过后戴维儿乎没剩什么钱了，她也一样。
27、D
［解析］本题考查特定情景对话的表达方式。本句意为：你好运!-也祝你好运！
28> C
［解析］本题考查同等句式的表达方法。本句意为：如果你明天去滑冰，那我也去。后而的情况跟前面的表达同一个意思，乂表示将来时间。故本题答案为C。
29、D
［解析］本题考查特定情景对话的表达方式。本句意为：-我因公事要离开-?段时间，你能帮我照看一下我的宠物猫吗？-没问题，我很乐意。
30、C
［解析］本句意为：-我想你可能已经醉了。-我差一点就醉了。这里说的是一个过去的事实。
31、C
［解析］本题考查特定情况下的表达用法。故本题答案为C,意思是对前句整个事实的肯定。
32> D
［解析］本句意为：每个人都想去看花展，对吗？本题考查的是反意疑问句的用法。当不定代词单数
作主语时，反意疑问句的主语应当用they o
33、D
［解析］本题考查的是反义疑问句的用法。肯定句的反义疑问应为否定形式，谓语与其主句保持一致。本句意为：他离开家乡已经有很长一段时间了，对吗？故本题答案为D。
34、B
［解析］dare在句子里是实义动词，反意疑问句要用过去时态的助动词did,并注意前半句是肯定句。
35、B
［解析］含有感叹语气的反意疑问句中，附加问句的谓语一般用系动词be的一?般现在时否定形式。
36、A
［解析］注意这种结构中主句谓语部分的否定词是否定从句的谓语，所以反意疑问句应用肯定形式。
37、B
［解析］反意疑问句的简短问句应和工t is the first time呼应。
38^ D
［解析］与today weather isn * t as coldX寸应。
39、B
［解析］陈述句是祈使句，疑问部分用will youo
40> A
［解析］陈述句是复合句，附加问句的代词和动词与主句一致。
41、B
［解析］与that little rocket had对应。
42、B
［解析］陈述句的主语是指人的不定代词的否定形式。
2019 年全国英语等级考试 pets3三级常见语法解析(4) 虚拟语气表示与客观事实相反的假设，由 if 虚拟条件从句和主句构成。 一、虚拟语气的基本内容 根据虚拟与其这种与事实相反的假设所对应的时间不同，虚拟语气的 if 虚拟条件从句与主句的谓语动词分别有三类构成形式： 假设类型If 虚拟条件从句 主句与现在事实相反Did/were Would/should do与过去事实相反 Had done Would/should have done与将来事实可能相反Were to do/did/should do Would/should do 例： 1、I wouldn't talk that way if I were Peter. 2、If the whole operation had not been planned before hand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost 3、Jean doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she were to get a job she probably wouldn ’t be able to see her friends very often. 4、I would ask George to lend us the money if I knew him. 5、Do you think there would be less conflict ( 战斗、斗争) in the world if all people spoke the same language. 6、If Bob had come with us, he would have had a good time. 二、 if 的省略形式( 又称虚拟语气的倒装结构)
第一节动词的时态 一、一般现在时： 1、由when、as soon as、the minute、the moment、till、until等引起的时间状语从句，以及由if、unless、provided that等引起的条件状语从句常常用一般现在时态表示将来的动作，而主句则用 一般将来时态。 例：They will go home for winter vocation as soon as they finish their exams. 2、当表示普遍的真理或者众所周知的客观事实，常常用一般现在时态。例：The earth is round. 地球是圆的。 二、一般过去时：区分三个短语的用法： 1、used to do sth：过去常常做某事。 2、be/get used to doing sth：习惯做某事。 3、be used to do sth：被用于做某事。 三、一般将来时： 1、be to+动词原形：表示安排或计划好了的动作。例：The Third-Ring Road is to be open to traffic before National Day. 2、be about to+动词原形：表示即将发生的动作。例：The lecture is about to begin.讲座即将 开始。 3、一些表示动作趋势，如开始、终结，以及一些表示动作方向，如往来的动词，常常用现在进行 时态表示按照安排将于将来发生的事情，这类动词常见的有如：start，go，leave，come，arrive等。例：We are leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 我们明天动身去北京。 四、进行时态： 重点区分when和while引起的时间状语的用法。 When表示时间上的点，在考试中其引导的时间状语从句多翻译为“这时？”，主句多用进行时态；while引导的时间状语从句多翻译为“正当……时”，该从句用进行时态。例：One of the guards was sleeping when the general came in, which made him very angry. I fell and hurt myself while I was playing tennis. 五、现在完成时：
公共英语一级模拟试题：词汇与语法1、—Mom, could you pass me some___? It’s delicious. —OK, but only a little. A.butter B. apples C. tomatoes D. sandwiches 2、—What’s in the cupboard? —A few ___, but little ___. A. apples; coffee B. coffee; apples C. apple; coffees D. coffees; apples、 3、He gave us ___ on how to protect eyes. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice 4、There are ___ on my desk. A. three paper B. three pieces of papers C. three pieces of paper D. three papers 5、A group of ___ will visit the museum tomorrow. A. Englishman B. American C. Australian D. Chinese 6、The farmer raised ten ___. A. sheeps B. deers C. horse D. cows 7、Why not give Linda some ___? She has failed in Chinese several times. A. notice B. suggestion C. advice D. warning
公共英语三级考试经典语法讲解(10) 虚拟语气 虚拟语气表示与客观事实相反的假设，由i f虚拟条件从句和主句构成。 一、虚拟语气的基本内容 根据虚拟与其这种与事实相反的假设所对应的时间不同，虚拟语气的i f虚拟条件从句与主句的谓语动词分别有三类构成形式： 假设类型I f虚拟条件从句 主句与现在事实相反 D i d/w e r e W o u l d/s h o u l d d o与过去事实相反 H a d d o n e W o u l d/s h o u l d h a v e d o n e与将来事实可能相反 W e r e t o d o/d i d/s h o u l d d o W o u l d/s h o u l d d o 例：1、I w o u l d n’t t a l k t h a t w a y i f I w e r e P e t e r. 2、I f t h e w h o l e o p e r a t i o n h a d n o t b e e n p l a n n e d b e f o r e h a n d,a g r e a t d e a l o f t i m e a n d m o n e y w o u l d h a v e b e e n l o s t 3、J e a n d o e s n’t w a n t t o w o r k r i g h t a w a y b e c a u s e s h e t h i n k s t h a t i f s h e w e r e t o g e t a j o b s h e p r o b a b l y w o u l d n’t b e a b l e t o s e e h e r f r i e n d s v e r y o f t e n.
公共英语二级考试模拟题：语法填空 I t w a s a s u n n y d a y.A l i t t l e b o y’s f a t h e r w a s s i t t i n g o n t h e c o u c h, d r i n k i n g a b e e r w h i l e w a t c. h i n g56b a s k e t b a l l m a t c h.S e e i n g t h i s,t h e b o y r u s h e d t o h i s f a t h e r a n d s h o u t e d,“D a d d y, s h o w m e h o w t o p l a y c a t c h!”T h e f a t h e r,s t a t i n g57t h e t e l e v i s i o n s c r e e n,r e p l i e d,“L e t m e f i n i s h w a t c h i n g t h e m a t c h. P l a y o u t s i d e a n d c o m e b a c k i n f i v e m i n u t e s.“ “O k a y,D a d d y!”s a i d t h e b o y,r u n n i n g o u t o f t h e r o o m.F i v e m i n u t e s l a t e r,t h e b o y r e t u r n e e58(s c r e a m),“D a d d y,L e t’s p l a y c a t c h n o w!” B y t h i s t i m e, t h e f a t h e r h a d o p e n e d a n o t h e r c o l d b e e r a n d a n o t h e r m a t c h w a s b e g i n n i n g.59(p a t i e n t) w i t h t h e b o y’s i n t e r r u p t i o n,t h e d a d b r o u g h t a m a g a z i n e t o h i s s o n. O n t h e c o v e t o f t h e m a g a z i n e w a s a l a r g e p i c t u r e o f t h e w o r l d. T h e f a t h e r, w h o w a s a n g r y a n d60(b o t h-e r),b e g a n t e a r i n g t h e m a g a z i n e c o v e r i n t o s m a l l61.T h e n,t h e f a t h e r
一般现在时：一般现在时表示习惯性的动作，一般状态，规律和真理，谓语动词需用动词原形，第三人称单数时动词加s和es。 Unit 2 名词的分类：按照不同的分类方式，名词可分为专有名词，普通名词，可数名词，不可数名词等。 名词的复数形式：名词的复数形式有一般构成和不规则变化。 可数名词和不可数名词：英文中名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。反射可以计数的名词是可数名词，不能计数的名词是不可数名词。可数名词和不可数名词在使用的时候有区别。 Unit 3 专有名词：指人、地方、称谓、机构、语言、国民、周日、月份、节日等专有名称，第一个字母要大写，一般无复数形式，前面一般不加冠词。 名词所有格：名词的语法范畴之一。它是名词和代词的一种变化形式，在句中表示与其他词的关系。 Unit 4 一般疑问句：将情态动词，助动词（be动词直接提前）提前到句首，构成一般疑问句。 Unit 5 进行时态：表示某一时刻正在进行的动作。 Unit 6 代词：代词包括人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定时代词八种。 Unit 7 一般将来时：它表示将要发生的动作货存在的状态，还表示将来打算做的事情等，谓语动词有2种形式be going to+动词原形; will 或shall+动词原形。 Unit 8 数词：数词是用来表示事物的数目和顺序的词。数词分为基数词和序数词2种。表示“多少”的词叫基数词，表“第几”的词叫做序数词。 Unit 9 介词：介词又叫前置词，顾名思义，介词放在名词货相当于名词的词的前面。介词和其后的名词构成介词短语。介词短语主要用来表示时间、地点、目的、程度和方式等。介词还可同动词搭配构词动词短语。
分词作定语 分词前置 We can see the rising sun. 我们可以看到东升的旭日 He is a retired worker. 他是位退休的工人 分词后置 (i分词词组;ii 个别分词如given, left; iii 修饰不定代词something等) There was a girl sitting there. 有个女孩坐在那里 This is the question given. 这是所给的问题 There is nothing interesting. 没有有趣的东西 过去分词作定语 与其修饰的词是被动关系，相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。 Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists. Most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa. 典型例题 1) The first textbook ___ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. have written B. to be written C. being written D. written 答案D. 书与写作是被动关系，应用过去分词做定语表被动，相当于定语从句 which is written 2)What's the language ____ in Germany? A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak 答案B. 主语language与谓语动词之间有被动的含义。
2020下半年公共英语二级评分标准:写作2020下半年公共英语二级评分标准：写作 一、评分原则 1. 该节总分为10,按5个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 字数少于40或多于60的(不包括标点符号)从总分中减去1分。 4. 评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、使用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性。 5. 拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响水准予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 1. 第五档(9?10分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。 (1) 覆盖所有内容要点。 (2) 使用多种语法结构和词汇。 (3) 语法结构和词汇准确。 2. 第四档(7?8分)较好地完成了试题规定的任务。 (1) 覆盖所有内容要求。 (2) 尽力使用不同语法结构和词汇。 (3) 语法结构和词汇基本准确，些许错误主要因为尝试复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
3. 第三档(5?6分)基木完成了试题规定的任务。 (1) 覆盖所有主要内容。 (2) 使用语法结构和词汇方面能满足任务的基木要求。 (3) 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 4. 第二档(3?4分)虽尽力但不足以完成试题规定的任务。 (1) 仅覆盖部分主要内容，或写了一些无关内容。 (2) 语法结构和词汇使用水平很弱。 (3) 有很多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 5. 第一档(1?2分)未完成试题规定的任务。 (1) 明显未理解题意，导致未能完成试题规定的任务。 (2) 句子不完整或无法理解。 (3) 语法结构或词汇方面错误连篇，影响了对写作内容的理解;语言使用水平差。 6.0分未答题，或虽作答但不知所云。
公共英语三级语法知识大全 一、句法分析 (1) 二、词法分析 (2) 三、时态 (8) 四、被动语态 (11) 五、情态动词 (12) 六、不定式 (14) 七、定语从句 (17) 八、主语从句 (22) 九、表语从句 (23) 十、宾语从句 (23) 十一、同位语从句 (24) 十二、状语从句 (25) 十三、虚拟语气 (41) 十四、动名词 (27) 十五、现在分词 (28) 十六、过去分词 (31)
十七、独立主格结构 (34) 十八、倒装句型 (35) 十九、强调句型 (36) 二十、主谓一致 (37) 二十一、It的用法 (39) 一、句法分析 1、主语:是句子要说明的人或物,可以作主语的成分有名词,主语一般在句首。注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家! . 1) Mr. Lee is a well-known scientist.名词作主语 . 2) He reads newspapers everyday.代词作主语 . 3) Two and ten is twelve.数词作主语 . 4) Smoking is harmful to the health.动名词作主语 . 5) To swim in that pool is a great pleasure.动词不定式作主语 . 6) What we shall do next is not yet decided.从句作主语 2、谓语: 说明主语的动作,状态或特征 . 1) The new term begins on the 1st of September. . 2) His father is an engineer.
公共英语二级语法-6 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟) 一、{{B}}单项选择题{{/B}}(总题数：42，分数：100.00) 1.Fifty dollars ______ too expensive for such a small skirt. ? A.are ? B.is ? C.was ? D.were （分数：2.50） A. B. √ C. D. 解析：[解析] 表示价格、时间、距离等虽可用复数形式，但此题谓语动词应用单数，把fifty dollars视为一个整体。 2.Every man, woman, and child in the club ______ to realize the danger of smoking. ? https://www.doczj.com/doc/501871401.html,e ? B.have ? C.have begun ? https://www.doczj.com/doc/501871401.html,es （分数：2.50） A. B. C. D. √ 解析：[解析] every表示整体中的个体，而且不管它修饰什么名词，它后面的动词都为单数形式。come to do意为“开始做…”。 3.Half of the workers in this shoe factory ______ girls ______ twenty. ? A.is; by ? B.are; under ? C.are; to ? D.is; under （分数：2.50） A. B. √ C. D.
解析：[解析] half作主语时，其谓语动词用单数还是复数要看其后所跟的名词是可数名词还是不可数名词。本题中worker是可数名词，因而谓语动词用复数。表示年龄在多少岁以下，用介词under。 4.The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons. ? A.were; was ? B.was; was ? C.was; were ? D.were; were （分数：2.50） A. B. C. √ D. 解析：[解析] the number of...意为“…的数目”，它作主语时，谓语动词用单数。而a number of是“许多的”的意思，后接可数名词的复数形式，故谓语动词应用复数形式。 5.Suppose the poor girl ______ your daughter, what will you do? ? A.are ? B.is ? C.to be ? D.am （分数：2.50） A. B. C. √ D. 解析：[解析] suppose后可接省略that的从句或名词+不定式结构。如：I suppose him to be about fifty(我想他大概有50岁了).sb. be supposed to do sth.“某人应该做某事”。 6.Either you or I ______ wrong on this matter. So we don't have to quarrel with each other. It is useless. ? A.is ? B.are ? C.am ? D.were （分数：2.50） A. B. C. √ D. 解析：[解析] either...or所连接的名词作主语，后面的谓语动词与其相邻的名词或代词一致，所以选C。常见的搭配还有“neither...nor...，whether...or...，not only...but also...”。
公共英语一级考试模拟题－语法部分 公共英语一级考试模拟题－语法部分公共英语一级考试模拟题－语法部分part ⅴgrammar and vocabulary ［15 min.］there are twenty-five items in this section. beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. choose one that best completes the sentence. mark your answers on your answer sheet. 41.that trumpet player was certainly loud. but i wasn t bothered by his loudness ____ by his lack of talent. a. so much as b. rather than c. as d. than 42.____, i ll marry him all the same. a. was he rich or poor b. whethere rich or poor c. were he rich or poor d. be he rich or poor 43.the government has promised to do ____ lies in its power to ease the hardships of the victims in the flood-stricken area. a. however b. whichever c. whatever d. wherever 44.____ if i had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand? a. would you be surprised b. were you surprised
并列人称代词的排列顺序 1) 单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为： 第二人称 -> 第三人称 -> 第一人称 you -> he/she; it -> I You, he and I should return on time. 2) 复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为： 第一人称 -> 第二人称 -> 第三人称 we -> you -> They 注意：在下列情况中，第一人称放在前面。 a. 在承认错误，承担责任时，It was I and John that made her angry. 是我和约翰惹她生气了。 b. 在长辈对晚辈，长官对下属说话时，如长官为第一人称，如：I and you try to finish it. c. 并列主语只有第一人称和第三人称时， d. 当其他人称代词或名词被定语从句修饰时。 2 物主代词 1)物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用 例如：公共英语三级，考前押题，高分通过QQ577132979 John had cut his finger; apparently there was a broken glass on his desk. 约翰割破了手指，显而易见，他桌子上有个破玻璃杯。 物主代词有形容词性(my, your等)和名词性(mine, yours等)两种，形容词性的物主代词属于限定词。 名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的 --'s属格结构，例如： Jack's cap 意为 The cap is Jack's. His cap 意为 The cap is his. 2) 名词性物主代词的句法功能 a. 作主语，例如： May I use your pen? Yours works better. 我可以用一用你的钢笔吗? 你的比我的好用。
2020年公共英语三级常见语法：虚拟语气第四节虚拟语气 虚拟语气表示与客观事实相反的假设，由if虚拟条件从句和主句构成。 一、虚拟语气的基本内容 根据虚拟与其这种与事实相反的假设所对应的时间不同，虚拟语 气的if虚拟条件从句与主句的谓语动词分别有三类构成形式： 假设类型If虚拟条件从句 主句与现在事实相反 Did/were Would/should do 与过去事实相 反 Had done Would/should have done 与将来事实可能相反 Were to do/did/should do Would/should do 例：1、I wouldn't talk that way if I were Peter. 2、If the whole operation had not been planned before hand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost 3、Jean doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she were to get a job she probably wouldn’t be able to see her friends very often. 4、I would ask George to lend us the money if I knew him. 5、Do you think there would be less conflict (战斗、斗争) in the world if all people spoke the same language. 6、If Bob had come with us, he would have had a good time. 二、if的省略形式(又称虚拟语气的倒装结构)
公共英语（1）教案 Sherry Unit 1~Unit5 一：人称代词的五种基本形式 主格宾格物形物名反身代词 I me my mine myself we us our ours ourselves you you your yours yourself/yourselves he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself they them their theirs themselves 二;.一般现在时： 一、动词be的一般现在时：be (am、is、are) e.g. 他是一个学生 He is a worker. He isn’t a worker. Is he a worker? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. They are doctors. They aren’t doctors. Are they doctors? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. 三：、特殊疑问句： 构成：疑问句＋一般疑问句 疑问句如下： What什么 Who谁 whom谁 whose谁的 which那一个 when何时 where哪里 why为什么 how如何 how many多少 how long多久 四：时刻表示法： a. 十二小时制 b. 二十四小时制—直呼法 一）、十二小时制 past to a quarter half o’clock 7:15 a quarter past seven 9:30 half past nine 7:03 three past seven 7:40 twenty to eight 9:45 a quarter to ten 9:00 nine o’clock 二）、二十四小时制 9:15 nine fifteen
公共英语二级语法分类模拟题6 单项选择题 1、Fifty dollars too expensive for such a small skirt. A? are B. is C. was D? were 2Every man, woman, and child in the club to realize the danger of smoking. https://www.doczj.com/doc/501871401.html,e B. have C. have begun D. comes 3、Half of the workers in this shoe factory girls twenty. A? is ； by B. are; under C- are ； to D. is ； under 4、The number of people invited fifty, but a number of them absent for different reasons. A.were； was B. was； was C. was；were D. were；were 5 、Suppose the pool ; girl ______ your daughter, what will you do? A? are B. is C. to be D< am 6、 Either you or I . _____ wrong on this matter. So we don! t have to quarrel with each other. It is useless. A. is B. are C. am D- were 7 、Neither you nor he to blame. A. is B. be C. are D. am 8^ Twenty been brought in by villagers. A.cattle has B. cattles have C. cattle have D. heads of cattles have 9、work for quite a long time, more than one worker short of money. A . Having lost their； was B . Having lost their； were C . Having been out of； was D- Being out of； were 10^ Tables, chairs and beds . A.are all furniture B. is all furniture C. are all the furnitures D? is all the furniture 11> The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its waits . A.where sit the Chinese leaders B.sit the Chinese leaders C.the Chinese there sit D- that the Chinese leaders sit 12> Between the two mounts and they decide to build a ropeway （索道）.
13> It is A. pleasure C. a pleasure to chat with you. B.pleasures D?the pleasure 14、This is 公共英语二级语法分类模拟题1 单项选择题 1、Helen looked at the finished painting with . A? satisfaction B. success C- victory D. favour 2、When you stay in a foreign country for some time, you will get used to the people 1 s of life. A.way B. habit C. rule D. fact 3、 A steady of visitors came to the museum. A? stream B. line C. streak D? word 4You lose that game? Oh, what a ! A.shame B. shameful C. shaming D. shames 5^ They celebrate this festival in such a . A. manner B. habit C. road D. pattern 6、For the sake of her daughter ! s health, she decided to move to a warm? A? weather B. temperature C. season D. climate 7^ — Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree? —No, it1s out of ? A. range B. reach C. control D. distance 8^ — 11m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke < I was very tired. — There is no for this while you are on duty. A. reason B. excuse C- cause D. explanation 9、I bought acoat for only 20 yuan； it was a real . A- goods B. bargain C. coat D. clothing 10> How wonderfully she sings! I have never heard . A? the better voice B. a good voice C. the best voice D. a better voice 11、After we moved into the new house, we bought a lot of A. pieces of furniture B. furniture C. furnitures D. furniture pieces 12 > Job holders work fewer hours and thus have more . A. time B. freedom C. leisure D. habit car? He has done well in business.
公共英语二级语法分类模拟题3 单项选择题 1、 The English Channel, also known as CCTV- 9 , provides English viewers both in China and rest of the world with news and other special programs . A ? a; / B. /； / C. a ； the D. /； the 2^ Shenzhen you see today is quite different city from what it used to be. A. The ； / B. /； the C. The ； a D. A ； the 3^ Paper money was in _______ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in thirteenth century. A. the ； / B< the; the C. /; the D. / ； / 4^ It ! s quite obvious that the aging population in China will cause __________ heavy burden on whole society in the future. A ?/; a B. a ； the C. the ； a D. a ； / 5^ Her brother piano . likes playing _____ football, while she likes playing A. a, a B. /z the C. the, / D. the, the 6、 —You mean you know the man? 一 No, A. an I know ______ man B. the exactly like him. C. / D. a 7、 The driver sitting in front of the bus is my uncle. 8、 Rose asked her elder sister, 11 Why is mother out of work? A ? / B. the C. our D ? a 9、little boy likes to read stories about heroes and wishes to be hero like Dong Cunrui. A. The, the B. The, / C. The, a D. A, / 10、 He is a gifted musician and often plays A. a B. the C. / D. an ______ flute at home. 11N It is well known that A. a B. an C. the _____ doctors are D./ badly needed in the hospital 12> 11ve decided to _______ A. take B. receive _ your advice and C. believe stop smoking for good. D. consider 13> My passport on Dec. 31, 2014 ? A ? expire B. expires C. inspire D. inspires 14 > Tom 1 s tennis bat is not in the house ? He be in the tennis court. A ? may B. must C. should D. would
全国公共英语PETS二级口语复习小策略 PETS二级对口语是这样要求的： PETS二级考生应能在熟悉的情景中进行简单的对话，例如询问或传递基本的事实性信息，应能提供或者要求得到更清楚的阐述，同时也能表达简单的观点和态度。考生应能： 1.使用简单的单词、短语、句型组成句子： 2.恰当地运用已知的或固定的词组： 3.积极地交流，并能用简单的补救措施解决交流困难。 PETS-2口语考试哪一主题考得更多一些？本人觉得，PETS-2口语考试更多的是对个人的信息，这是常规的问题。它涉及到考试内容，还有两个人交际性的对话，有两个考生。每年话题都是围绕着学生们常见的生活情景，比如去图书馆借书、就餐、去看电影、去购物，还有运动等等。 其次希望考生通过图片来讲故事。这些图片都是简单日常生活的话题。希望考生多练国家教育部推荐的一些教材，给出的相关内容话题，这些话题跟我们考试内容是息息相关的。PETS2的学生如果考二级口语的话基本上是在会话水平上。 常用的几大情景，银行、商店、购物、邮局等等，都会涉及到。一些最简单的、一般性的特殊疑问句，只要不出现语法错误就可以了。希望这位同学从这几个方面把握一下。 另外，对于PETS-2口语平时练习，要注意几个能力的培养。因为在PETS-2的口语考试中，考官会问你从事什么工作、家庭里有几个成员。同时还要掌握培养描述图片的能力，在考试过程中可能会给你几张图片，就是所谓的看图说话。在PETS3口语考试过程中还要注重讨论的能力，PETS3形式比较独特，除了考官以外还有两个考官跟考生进行交流，所以要有一些互动能力。 pets2经典口语考试题型 此为新东方经典口语培训全部内容，讲师是前任考官Alice，我将所有内容汇总并总结，口语考试顺利通过并取得5分。如果将全部内容背熟，通过没有问题。 考生为两种，一种是已经工作的人，一种是学生，此内容为已工作的内容，学生可在此基础上稍加改动。以下为进入考场后，正是考试之前的对话内容，考官会了解你是学生还是已经工作的人员。黑体为考官问话，有时形式不同，但是内容大致相同。 Good morning / afternoon. Nice to meet you! Nice meeting you too! Good morning / afternoon. How are you doing! / How are you! Wonderful! What about you? Great! What about you? Not bad! What about you? Fine! What about you? Can I have your mark-sheet please? Could you give me your mark-sheet please? Sure, here you are. Can I have your name, please? Could you tell me your name, please? Sure. My name is（Chinese name）, but you can call me （English name）. Sure. I’m（Chinese name）, but you can call me （English name）. May I know your name, please? Are you ……？ You are ……，aren’t you?