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英语翻译必备

英语翻译必备
英语翻译必备

一、倍数增减的表示法

1) Force N1 _______________(比力N2大2.5倍).

2) This substance _______________(反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍).

3) The earth _______________(是月球大小的49倍).

4) The landlord _______________(想将租金提高三分之一).

5) They _______________(计划将投资增加一倍).

二、时态

1) Be quick, _______________(否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了).

2) When she got home, _______________(孩子们已经睡着了).

3) When I prepare for the college entrance examination, _______________(我姐姐将在海边度假).

4) I_______________(一上午都在修改我的简历).

5) Do you often go on holiday? _______________(不,我已经有五年没有度假了).

6) He joined the army in October, 2001. _______________(他参军已五年了).

三、被动语态

1) The blackboard and chalk _______________(正在被电脑和投影机所取代).

2) The book _______________(到今年年底就将已出版).

3) Computer models _______________(可以用来演示细胞工作的方式).

4) When the bill of fare was brought, _______________(我惊呆了,价格大大超出了我的预料).

5) _______________(必须立即采取有效措施)to eliminate sandy storms.

四、情态动词

1) The phone is ringing, _______________(但是没人接听。她一定不在家).

2) I can’t find my sunglasses. _______________(我可能昨天落在咖啡店里了).

3) You screamed in your sleep last night. _______________(你一定梦见什么可怕的东西了).

4) It’s a pity. _______________(你本应该邀请她来参加你的毕业典礼的).

5) _______________(其实我没必要穿上我最好的套装去参加那次聚会的); most of the guests were wearing jeans and sweaters.

五、虚拟语气

1) I wish _______________(我年轻的时候有你们这样的机会).

2) If only _______________(他知道这病是可以治好的)! Then he would not have killed himself.

3) —— Would you like him to paint your door with yellow stars?

——I’d rather he _______________(漆成蓝色的,而且不带任何装饰).

4) It’s high time that _______________(采取措施解决交通堵塞的问题).

5) Hugh usually talks _______________(仿佛在大会上发表演说似的).

6) We insist that _______________(让杰克立刻进医院).

7) It was advised that _______________(在居民区设立更多的流动商店).

8) His proposal was that _______________(他们成立一个专门委员会来检查这个问题).

9) We are going to discuss his suggestion that _______________(取消期中考试).

10) It is ridiculous that _______________(我们在一个总是下雨的国家还缺水).

11) But for his help, _______________(我们就不会以这么低的价格租到房子了).

12) I used my calculator; _______________(否则,我会花更长的时间才能算出这道题).

13) Were I in your place, _______________(我会毫不犹豫地抓住机会).

14) He walked lightly _______________(以免惊醒婴儿).

六、不定式

1) It was a great achievement _______________(10个月建成一栋24层的楼).

2) It is necessary _______________(我们在考试前好好地睡一晚上觉).

3) It is generous _______________(你把这么多钱捐给灾区人民).

4) The teacher decided _______________(不惩罚那些上课迟到的学生).

5) Mr. Green was wondering _______________ (是否去看望在法国的儿子).

6) The gardener _______________(刚才警告我不要在中午给花浇水).

7) We _______________(请他给我们做有关现代艺术的讲座).

8) He feels it challenging _______________(在这么大一所大学做学生会主席).

9) We hope to have more opportunities _______________(把我们在课堂上学到的东西应用于实践).

10) Sally Ride was the first _______________(探索外部空间的美国妇女).

11) They lifted a rock _______________(结果砸了自己的脚).

12) He was surprised _______________(在这个山村遇见一个中学同学).

13) I am sorry _______________(占用了您这么多时间).

14) I happened _______________(在他冲进来的时候站在门口).

15) She doesn’t like ______________被当作客人).

16) If you want to save money, you’d better _______________(到校园书店买旧书).

17) We were made _______________(进屋之前在垫子上擦擦脚).

七、分词

1) This is the first time that I heard _______________(用意大利语唱“祝你生日快乐”).

2) The cars _______________(停在消防通道的) will be ticketed.

3) The war went on for years, _______________(夺去了成千上万人的生命).

4) The farmers used a new insecticide, thus _______________(将平均产量提高了15%).

5) Einstein watched the toy in delight, _______________(想推导出它的运转原理).

6) _______________(看到大家都在聚精会神地看书), we stopped talking and began to study.

7) _______________(被这个男孩的事迹深深打动了), they decided to pay for his education.

8) _______________(从一个年轻朋友的眼光来看), Einstein was a simple, modest and ordinary man.

9) _______________(好久没有收到父母的来信了), he was worried about them.

八、动名词

1) _______________(每天洗冷水澡) does him a lot of good.

2) They tried to avoid _______________(让女儿做她不喜欢的事情).

3) Developing varieties is the key to _______________(使我们的产品进入国际市场).

4) It is no use _______________(为洒了的牛奶而哭泣).

5) He denied_______________(偷看了同桌的试卷).

6) We congratulated her on _______________(被提升为经理).

九、非谓语动词用法区别

1) Success means _______________(非常努力地工作).

2) John meant _______________(开车去那儿,但他的车出了故障).

3) I heard him _______________(在跟他的母亲谈话).

4) I heard him _______________(跟他的母亲谈了一个小时).

5) He jumped into the pool to save the child _______________(结果却摔断了自己的腿).

6) He jumped from the burning house, _______________(摔断了双腿).

7) He was happy _______________(看到父母很健康).

8) _______________(看到父母安然无恙), he issued a sigh of relief.

9) _______________(跟随着它的脚印), the zoologists spotted the hungry panda.

10) The pop, _______________(后面跟着两个保镖), came to meet his fans.

十、名词从句

1) _______________(他们为什么离开家乡去云南) is still a secret.

2) _______________(最让我不解的) was that he spoke English so well.

3) _______________(这么做是故意的) became obvious.

4) It is not clear yet _______________(谁应该为这件事负责).

5) It is none of your business _______________(玛丽与谁订婚).

6) Don’t put off till tomorrow _______________(今天能做的事).

7) This novel is just _______________(我一直在寻找的).

8) It is not yet known _______________(机器人是否有一天能拥有象人一样的视力).

9) _______________(她是否喜欢那个礼物) is not clear to me.

10) My main problem right now is _______________(我是否应该请求另一笔贷款).

11) It all depends on _______________(他们是否会支持我们).

12) You have yet to answer my question _______________(我是否可以指望你的投票).

13) Finally, the workers got an answer _______________(政府做不了什么事来提高他们工资).

14) Obviously, there was little certainty _______________(主席会同意他的提议).

十一、定语从句

1) Everyday many tourists come to visit _______________(鲁迅出生的那栋房子).

2) The old lady died _______________(在她儿子到达的那天).

3) This is _______________(我赞成这一改革的理由).

4) Let ABC be _______________(一个三边不等长的三角形).

5) Some of the roads were flooded, _______________(这使我们的旅程更为艰难).

6) He introduced me to his students, _______________(他们大部分是英语专业的学生).

7) _______________(众所周知), water is a liquid.

十二、状语从句

1) _______________(不管我们谈论什么), Jim brings polities into the discussion.

2) We climbed high _______________(这样我们就可以看到更好的风景).

3) The problem so very complicated _______________(花了我们两个周才解决).

4) You can go out _______________(只要你答应晚上11点以前回来).

5) I remember the whole thing _______________(仿佛是昨天发生的).

十三、比较级最高级

1) Does she dance _______________(跟她姐姐一样地优美)?

2) The buildings look _______________(在伦敦比在这儿难看得多).

3) This is _______________(他画的最好的画之一).

4) The higher you climb, _______________(空气就越稀薄).

十四、倒装句

1) Scarcely had she fallen asleep _______________(一阵敲门声就把她吵醒).

2) No sooner had Anne arrived _______________(就生病了).

3) The husband was not hospitable to the visitor. _______________(他妻子也没说一句欢迎的话).

4) Only then _______________(那个医生才意识到他的病人需要手术).

5) Only when you adjust down your price _______________(我们才能做成这笔买卖).

十五、强调句

1) _______________(正是Jefferson写下了)the Declaration of Independence.

2) _______________(作者是带着真挚的情感)praises all that is progressive.

3) _______________(正是因为水涨了)we could not cross the river.

4) _______________(人们听见正是Jim 这个无情的家伙) shouting at his mother in the dead of night.

5) _______________(直到我告诉她) Mrs. Williams knew anything about it.

答案及解析

一、倍数增减的表示法

1) is 2.5 times greater than Force N2

2) reacts three times as fast as the other one

3) is 49 times the size of the moon

4) wants to raise the rent by a third

5) plan to double their investment

二、时态

1) or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church

2) the children had fallen asleep

3) my sister will be taking her vacation at the seaside

4) have been revising my resume all the morning

5) No. It has been five years since I went on holiday

6) He has been in the army for 5 years

三、被动语态

1) is being replaced by the computer and the projector

2) will have been published by the end of this year

3) can be used to demonstrate the way that cells work

4) I was startled, for the prices were a great deal higher than I had anticipated

5) Effective measures must be taken immediately

四、情态动词

1) but there is no answer. She can’t be at home

2) I may have left them in the coffee shop yesterday

3) You must have dreamed of something terrible

4) You should have invited her to your graduation ceremony

5) I needn’t have put on my best suit to go to the party

英语翻译必备词组

Give the floor to 请…发言 It is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸… Relevant issues 相关问题 Updated research research result 最新的调查结果 Attach the importance to 对…给予重视 Lead-edge technologies领先技术 Minister Counselor公使 Natural heritage自然遗产 Shared concern 共同关心的问题 Well-deserved reputation良好的信誉 对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to 请…讲话Let’ s welcome to give a speech 双边会议bilateral conference 以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor 颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony 贺词greeting speech 隆重举行observe the grand opening of 请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award 取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony 全球庆典global celebration ceremony 宣布…结束 declare the closing of 请全体起立,奏国歌 Please rise for the national anthem. Collective stewardship集体管理 Competitive job market充满竞争的就业市场 Financial institutions金融机构 Forward-looking进取 Gross National Product国民生产总值 Meet the challenges 迎接挑战 Public authorities公共机构 Regulatory mechanism 法规机制 The threshold of our transition into the new millenmum跨越新千年的门槛 UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)联合国人居中心Urban residents 城市居民 Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市 把…列为重要内容place as the priority 不放松工作never neglect the work 节约用水 water conservation 对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on 节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation 使…取得预期效果attain the results expected 授予…光荣称号 confer honorable awards on 为…而奋斗strive for

英汉互译下列短语

连词成句 1.would kind what you like noodles of ? 2.takes up she phone the . 3.want plates I fish of three . 4.Like a of I’d rice bowl . 5.Help I can you ? 6.Looks little he thin a . 7.Plays it he well very . 8.Thee young who’s woman ? 9.Worked the grassland he on . 10.The jump how long about ? 11.Tired you look . https://www.doczj.com/doc/4e9585589.html,st year T it won . 13.All animals run started the to . 14.to have mobile phone hope a . 15.with bad he do everything to feet his . 16.of her what you think do ? 17.going talk what about to are we ? 18.difficult come it’s to true .

翻译下列句子 1.Young students shouldn’t take mobile phone. 2.我可以给你留言吗? 3.我仅仅用它打电话和学英语。 3.Where did you go this morning ? 4.Do I have to go to school ? 5.你想要一些喝的东西吗? 6.Anything else? 7.I want two piece of beef. 8.你午饭想吃什么? 9.我想要一瓶牛奶。 10.他为贫困孩子建造了一所希望小学。 11.A t the age of nine ,he lost him arms. 12.他是以为伟大的科学家。 13.W hy does he always have so many questions 14.他每天弹七八个小时。 15.李珊在女子跳高运动中是第一名。 16.你参加了什么运动? 17.上周动物们举行了一场运动会。 18.第二场比赛是投掷运动。 19.我将用它打电话和发短信。 20.我可以和凯蒂说话吗?

英语翻译重点词汇词组

英语翻译重点词汇词组 fellow countrymen 同胞 militarist军阀 Chinese Communist Party 党组织 the Grand Canal (京杭)大运河Industrial Revolution 工业革命dawn to dark从早到晚 especially English 具有英国特征的cottage industry 农村手工业 Indian summer 最后的余辉 stock-raising 畜牧业 Homestead Act 宅地法 wild west 西部荒原 the gold rush 淘金热 basic occupation 基础产业Department of Agriculture 农业部门the Nile Delta 尼罗河三角洲 coastal erosion 水土流失Mediterranean climate 地中海型气候surveyor general 测量总监sovereign nation 主权国家aggregate output 总产量 coastal area 沿海地区 telephone connections 电话用户economic well-being 生活水平 two way trade 双向贸易 lucrative export market 出口市场

foreign exchange 外汇 sum total 总数 per capita 人均 GNP 国民生产总值 joint ventures 合资企业 net income 净收入 world investment system世界投资体系 the stock of foreign investment 外资存量 英语翻译重点词汇(2) major economy 经济大国 the stimulus, the technology and the funding 动力、技术和资金international trade and investment 国际贸易和投资 popular science 科普读物Arctic seas 北冰洋 vegetable oil 植物油 mineral oil煤油 internal combustion engine内燃机 warfare on land and sea 陆战和海战 minute sea creatures and plants 微小的海洋动植物 crude oil 原油 sedimentary rocks 沉积岩 pitch lake 沥青湖 superhighway 高速公路 living organism 生物体 applied entomology 应用昆虫学 environmental Law环保法 wildlife 野生生物

英语六级翻译必备短语汇总

英语六级翻译必备短语汇总 1.keep up with 跟上,不落后 2. catch up with 追上,赶上 3. come up with 提出 4. end up with 以…告终 5. put up with 忍受 6. make up for 补偿/填补 7. live up to 不辜负 8. turn up 出现 9. turn down 减少、拒绝 10. turn over 翻转 11. turn in 上缴 12. have access to sth. 有权利使用;有接近(享受)…的机会 13. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 14. look forward to doing sth./sth. 期待做某事/某事 15. get down to sth. 着手做/正式做某事 16. lead to/contribute to…/attribute to… 导致 17. be superior to 优于,胜过 18. be inferior to 比差…,不如… 19. be senior to 比…年长 20. be junior to比…年少 21. prior to 在…之前 22. range from… to… (围)从…到…;在…围变动 23. be busy in 忙于 24. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 25. can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事 26. feel like doing sth. 想要走某事

27. have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴,过得愉快 28. have difficulty( trouble) (in) doing sth. 做…有困难 29. spend /waste time(in) 花费/浪费时间在… 30. It's no use doing sth. 做某事没有好处/意义 31. There's no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事 32. in the way/by the way/ in no way 挡路/顺便说一下/决不 33. It's the first/second time that第一次/第二次… 34. catch sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 35. call off/cancel 取消 36. have an influence on sth./sb. 对某事/某人有影响 37. impose sth on sb. 把…强加于某人 38. but for sth. 要不是… 39. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 40. escape doing sth. 避免做某事 41. accuse sb of sth. 控告某人做某事 42.charge sb with sth. 控告某人做某事 43. be innocent of 无辜的,无罪的 44. be alert to sth. 对…保持警惕 45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth. 在…中扮演角色/发作用 46. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 47. be worthy of doing sth. 值得做某事 48. keep/lose contact with sb. 与某人保持/失去联系 49. be second to none 最好的,最棒的 50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone 更不要说… 51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid// consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ finish/ permit/ practice+doing推迟/介意/承认/避免/考虑/沉思/否认/不喜欢/结束/允许/联系

(完整版)2019英语六级翻译重点词汇

2019英语六级翻译重点词汇 一、经济类 总需求aggregate demand 总供给aggregate supply 企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司cross-national corporation 创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业electronic industry 汽车制造工业car industry 娱乐业entertainment industry 信息产业information industry 知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业light industry 博彩业lottery industry 制造业manufacturing industry 垄断行业monopoly industries 市场多元化market diversification 市场经济market economy 市场监管market supervision 购买力purchasing power 熊市bear market 牛市bull market 城镇化urbanization 房地产real estate 首付down-payment 业主home owner 个人购房贷款individual housing loan 经济全球化economic globalization 经济特区special economic zones (SEZ) 经济增长economic growth 泡沫经济bubble economy 关税tariff纳税人tax payer 宏观经济macro economy 货币投放量the size of money supply 流动性过剩excess liquidity 经济过热overheated economy

2018英语翻译知识点复习考点归纳总结

1.Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress.桑迪穿了条黑色的长丝裙。 43. I came to London when I was 18. 我18岁的时候来到伦敦。 44. It takes 45 minutes to get to the city centre from the hotel. 宾馆到市中心需要花45分钟时间。 One of the biggest sporting events in the world is the Olympic Games. 奥运会是世界上规模最大的体育比赛之一 41. While she was waiting, her phone rang.她正在等待的时候,电话铃响了 42. Although it is very enjoyable, the film is too long.虽然这部电影非常令人愉快,但是太长了。 43. We have enough money to improve the website.我们有足够的钱改进网站。 44. 1 had the windows cleaned yesterday.昨天我请人把窗户给擦了。 45. He came across an old violin at his friend's house.他在朋友家偶然发现了一把旧提琴。 41.She borrowed the book and gave it back on Monday. 她借了那本书,后来星期一把书还了。 45.He used tO play basketball every Sunday.他以前每个周日都打篮球。 41.Football is played by more than 20 million people in more than l40 countries· 超过140个国家的2000多万人都踢足球。 42.I’ve got the same sense of humour as my mum·我和我妈妈一样,有幽默感 43.He got on well with his classmates. 他和同学关系处得很好 44.He used tO work very hard when he was youn9. 他年轻的时候工作非常努力。 45.My family is putting me up at the moment,but I am thinking of buying my own flat.我现在跟家人住在一起,但是我正考虑买一套公寓自己住 41.He got on well with his sister. 他和他的姐/妹相处得很好 44.That box is too heavy for her to carry home.那个盒子太重了,她抬回家。 41. Although it is very enjoyable, the film is too long.虽然这部电影 非常令人愉快,但是太长了。 43. I need to be at the airport by 6.00 o’clock.我得在六点前到达机场。 44. I must have left the camera in a shop.我一定是把相机丢在那家商 店里了。 31. We have enough money to improve the website. 我们有足够的钱改进网站。 45. The accounts, which are in a bit of a mess, have to be ready for next month. 帐目现在有点乱,必须要在下个月清理好。 32. Do you take after your mother or father?你像你的母亲或父亲吗? 35. I’ve been learning English for three years. 我已经学英语3年了33. I have to move out of my room on Friday because Franco has got another tenant. 我周五得从房子里搬出来,因为佛朗哥又招了一位房客。 35.would be great to see you to catch up on all our news. 到时见了面咱们把这些日子发生的事聊一聊,会多开心啊。 :33. They enjoyed themselves at the party. 他们在聚会上玩的很愉快 34.She doesn’t like swimming and neither does her sist er. 她不喜欢游泳,她妹妹也不喜欢 32. He used to play basketball every Sunday( 每个星期天他常常去打篮球 31. He studies in a university west of Beijing. 他在北京西部的一个大学学习 :32. He came across an old painting at his friend’s house. 他在他朋友家看到了一幅旧画 33. She would buy a large house if she won the lottery. 如果她中了彩票,她就买一幢大房子 :35. Both of the boys are good at singing. 这两个男孩都擅长唱歌 34. The flat was in a bit of mess. 公寓里一片狼籍 43. We've become good friends since last summer. 从去年夏天起我们就成了好朋友了。 44. Your neighbour says your flat was burgled this afternoon. .休的邻居说你的房子今天下午被盗了。 45. I haven't got a car, and nowhere to live. My family is putting me up at the mom 我没有车,也没有地方住。现在跟家人住一起。 44. Although it is very enjoyable, the film is too long. 虽然这部电影非常令人愉快,但是太长了。 1.I can’t find the key.I must have left it in the car. 我找不到钥匙了,我肯定将它丢在车上了。 2.Polly is worried about her lack of experience. 波利担心自己缺乏经验。 3.she needs to return the book by next Friday 她得在下周五之前把书还回去。 43. We've become good friends since last summer. 从去年夏天起我们就成了好朋友了。 42. Polly(波莉) is worried about her lack of experience. 波莉担心自己缺乏经验。 43. She needs to return the hook by next Friday. 她得在下周五之前把书还回去。 41. He got on well with his sister.

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be beneficial to… 有利于…,有益于… turn a blind eye to… 对…视而不见 by leaps and bounds飞速地,突飞猛进地 when it comes to一谈到…,就…而论 disagree with… 与…意见不一致不同意… give an opinion on… 对…发表意见 a dapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己适应于… attribute…to…把…归因于…,认为…是…的结果comment on…评论… concentrate on/upon…集中注意力于… on the contrary与之相反 convince somebody of something使某人确信某事deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物 in detail详细地 be equipped with…装备有… in essence本质上 to…extent在…程度上 inform. somebody of something通知某人某事 lie in在于… major in主修… in the light of… 按照…,根据… on account of… 因为…,由于… in addition to… 除…之外 on (the/an) average平均,一般来说 on the basis of… 根据…,在…的基础上 at (the) best充其量,至多 on business因公,因事 in any case无论如何,总之

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