中文3316字
附录
附录一：英语原文
Internet marketing
It's always great to hear that remodelers are having a stellar year -- referrals are coming in, solid leads are turning into clients, and business is booming. However, one part of the total business pie that can easily be forgotten; amidst all of this success is marketing. It's amazing how often you hear that the first thing to go is one's marketing plan for the year -- marketing is too expensive or my budget just doesn't call for marketing this year.
Au contraire, marketing doesn't have to break the bank; the new age of marketing is all about the Internet. Internet marketing involves many segments and some that this article will touch upon include the basics: Web site development, search engine optimization and marketing via e-mail.
The Internet has been called the Information Superhighway -- for many reasons, might I add. Millions of people surf the Internet for information every day, but are they getting what they are looking for? Studies have shown that people give up on looking for what they want if they can't find it in eight clicks. It is your job, as the Web site provider, to offer this sought-after information in a clear and easy-to-find manner.
Your Web site is an asset
The Web site is the key player in your marketing and sales endeavors -- no matter how big or small your company may be. Your site should serve as a portal for potential customers and as a marketing tool for your remodeling company. Potential customers, in their own leisure time, can learn about your company, see your work, meet your employees, etc. For many, this is the first impression they have of you and
your company, so design your site to appropriately reflect what your company represents.
Internet marketing is incredibly cost-effective. Your Web site can help promote the information you are trying to convey without printing costs for hard copies and postage.
Content is King
Pictures may say a thousand words, but content is king on the Internet. Define the content to satisfy your target market. Every remodeler has amazing photos of their work -- don't forget to include these on your site. However, remember to include copy that goes along with it. This will help with your SEO (see the next subhead on SEO) and gain you more traffic than if you wouldn't have included copy. According to the American Marketing Association, quick load times are important for a successful Web site. Don't let large images bog down the site, therefore losing that particular visitor.
As you do in your own business, building your framework -- on your site -- is very important. Create a flowchart and get your visitors from Point A to Point B as fast and easily as possible. Don't overwhelm people by putting links to your entire site on the home-page. Instead, create a model to prioritize and categorize information. Define logical relationships between subjects and define links between information types.
It used to be that getting traffic on your Web site was a great success. Today, not only is traffic important, but we now have to analyze this traffic to make sure the "right" people are visiting and that the marketing plan you implemented is working. Tracking services such as https://www.doczj.com/doc/434956704.html, or https://www.doczj.com/doc/434956704.html, are great tools to help analyze that traffic the site is receiving.
The new buzzword
Not by any sense of the word is search engine marketing a secret. However, there are many dos and don'ts that could help provide the best results for this quest in Internet marketing.
Search engine optimization is the new buzzword in marketing via the Internet. It means including the right "ingredients" on your site for these search engines to "like" it -- which could ultimately send thousands of visitors your way, increasing your
chance for some solid leads. Studies have found that 65 percent of visitors to sites come from search engines.
The way search engines work is quite simple. A search engine has a database, which lists every Web site that the search engine knows about. When a search is performed, it tries to find matches in the database for the key words entered.
As a Web site owner, you want search engines to send you as many visitors as possible. Therefore, you want to make sure that you are in the databases of as many search engines as possible. This is pretty simple. All the major search engines allow you to register your site free. You can simply go to each major search site, click on "Add Your Site," "Submit URL," or something similarly worded, and fill in your site information.
The main ingredient for a successful SEO is not the right key word, but the right key phrase. Try searching https://www.doczj.com/doc/434956704.html, for remodeling. I came up with 8,900,000 sites. Now, try searching the same engine for remodeling in Detroit. I came up with 36 sites. See the difference? Creating the right key phrase will help eliminate unqualified leads and will also help potential customers find your company with a lot fewer complications.
If you are having trouble with creating the most appropriate key phrase to help your SEO, there are Web sites that can help -- https://www.doczj.com/doc/434956704.html, compiles a database of terms that people search for. The user will enter some key words, and https://www.doczj.com/doc/434956704.html, will tell you how often people search for them and will also tell you how many competing sites use those key words. The site will also provide a listing of all the key word combinations that bear any relation to your business or service. Just remember, the more instances a key phrase is on your site, the higher up on the ranking totem pole your site will be.
Next, you'll want to think of a description of your site. Most search engines will ask for a 25 word description.
Marketing by e-mail
Many companies have attempted to use electronic mail (e-mail) for advertising -- only to receive a deluge of abuse from infuriated Internet users. A Harris poll of computer users reveals that, out of those who are receiving unsolicited bulk e-mail, 42
percent want to stop receiving it. According to Time magazine, "unsolicited junk e-mail now accounts for 10 percent of all Internet traffic and up to 30 percent of the 26 million daily messages on America Online."
E-mail marketing can be highly effective and extremely-cost effective if you choose to follow some simple best practices. According to Al Bredenberg, publisher of https://www.doczj.com/doc/434956704.html,, here are few ethical ways to having a successful e-mail marketing plan.
Build your own house e-mail lists. Collect e-mail addresses at your Web site, at trade shows, on product registration cards, during sales and telemarketing calls, or at other points of contact with customers and prospects. Make sure that everyone on your list knows exactly how you will use his or her e-mail address. Your own in-house e-mail lists are a valuable asset.
Start an announcement list. This is a simple in-house e-mail list designed to keep you in touch with your Internet audience. Use it for distributing company news, new product releases, special promotions, announcements of personnel changes or other items of interest to your company's contacts.
Publish a free e-mail newsletter. An e-mail newsletter, or "e-zine," is a way to keep your company's name in front of your target market. Be sure to offer value -- industry news items, how-to articles, analysis and commentary about your industry niche. Your e-zine will position your company as an expert in the field and will enhance its reputation.
Advertise on opt-in and voluntary e-mail lists.Opt-in e-mail lists are now available "for rent" from many companies. In contrast with the bulk e-mail spammers, the opt-in list providers have built their lists on a voluntary basis. The Direct E-mail List Source provides links to many permission-based e-mail lists.
Advertise in e-zines and e-mail discussion lists. You will be able to find numerous e-mail newsletters and interactive discussion lists that reach your target audience. Many of these will accept advertising or sponsorships. If they don't already sell ads, they might -- if you make an offer.
"Spam is such a controversial subject right now that I urge marketers to stick with permission-based e-mail only," says Bradenberg. The risks to the company's business
and reputation are just too great. What constitutes true permission-based marketing? Simple. Make sure that nobody is placed on any e-mail list without their explicit permission. No one should have to ask to be removed from an e-mail list they never asked to be on in the first place.
9 Steps to higher search engine optimization
Step One -- Choosing Key Words
Choose your key words. This is perhaps the most important step of the process because incorrectly targeting phrases can result in traffic that is not interested in your product.
Step Two -- Site Content
Creating some of the new content before starting the optimization process can be doubly helpful in that it can reveal potential additions to your Web site that you may not have considered. If you already have a site, perhaps simply sit on your back deck, sip on a coffee and image what you would do if your whole site was lost and you had to start again.
Step Three -- Site Structure
A solid site structure is very important. Creating a site that is easily spidered by the search engines yet attractive to visitors can be a daunting and yet entirely rewarding endeavor. To adequately structure your Web site, you must "think like a spider" which is not as difficult as it may sound. A search engine spider reads your Web page like you would read a book. It starts at the top left, reads across, and then moves down.
Step Four – Optimization
As noted above, a spider places importance on what it reads highest on the page and so beginning with a sentence that includes your targeted phrase only makes sense.
Step Five -- Internal Linking
Text links make the best choice as the anchor text (the actual words used to link to a specific page) add relevancy to that Page for the words used to link to it. There are two main ways to ensure that your site gets well spidered and that the relevancy is added. The first is to place text links on the bottom of your homepage to your main internal pages. The second is to create a sitemap to all your internal pages and link to
it from your homepage.
Step Six -- Human Testing
The next step is to put it past someone who has never seen your site. Ask them to find specific information and see how long it takes. Ask someone else to just surf your site and watch which links they click and ask them why they chose those ones.
Step Seven – Submissions
Submit your site to all the big players.
Step Eight -- Link Building
Find Web sites that you believe your site visitors would genuinely be interested in and you've probably found a good link partner. You want to find links from sites that are related to yours.
Step Nine – Monitoring
Review your stats to see where your traffic is coming from and what search terms are being used to find you.
附录二：中文翻译
网络营销
对于企业重塑者来说像这样星光灿烂的一年是永远值得庆幸的事：合作意向纷至沓来，那些有强烈合作意向的伙伴都成为了顾客，业务蒸蒸日上。但是，这块业务大蛋糕中会有一部分很容易被遗忘：与所有成功紧密相关的市场营销。人们总是吃惊的听到，本年度第一个工作计划就是市场营销计划。市场营销太费钱，我们的预算总是因为它捉襟见肘。
相反,市场营销不一定非要花费大量资金。新一代的营销是完全关于网络的。网络营销包含很多部分，包括本文提到的基于网站开发，搜索引擎优化以及通过电子邮件进行营销等相关内容。
互联网被称为信息高速公路——我会补充其中的多种原因。数以百万计的人每天上网查找资料,但是他们得到他们寻找的东西了吗？研究显示,如果人们点击超过8下还不能找到想要的信息就会放弃寻找。作为一个网站提供者，以一种简单、明了的方式提供这些热门的信息就是你的工作。
网站就是你的资产
无论你的公司有多么的大或多么的小，在你营销或努力销售的过程中，网站都扮演着关键角色。你的网站应该作为一个为潜在的客户服务的入口，并且作为你重塑的公司的一种营销工具。潜在的客户在闲暇时可以获悉你公司的情况，了解你的工作，约见你的员工，等等。在大多数情况下，这是你和你的公司留给他们的第一个印象，所以要通过设计你的网站来恰如其分的反映你公司的形象。
网络营销具有令人难以置信的成本效益。你的网站可以帮助你发布你试图传达的信息，而不需要印刷、复印费用和邮资。
内容是王牌
关于画面可以说很多，但是内容是网络上的王牌。定义内容来满足你的目标市场。每一个再创造者都有他们工作的令人惊异的照片——不要忘记将他们包括在你的网站之内。然而，记住要包括相应的副本。这可以给你的搜索引擎优化（阅
读关于搜索引擎优化的下一个小标题）带来帮助，与不包括这些副本相比，它会使你获得更多的交易量。依照美国销售协会显示，快速的装载时间对一个成功的网站来说是非常重要的。不要让大量的图片降低你网站的浏览速度，从而失去那些特别的访问者。
就像你做自己的业务，在你的网站上建立构架是非常重要的。创建你的流程图使你的访问者可以尽可能快捷和简单的从A点到B点。不要在你的主页上布满链接到你整个站点上的链接。而要通过建立一个模型来区分信息的先后次序并加以分类。为不同主题间的逻辑关系和不同信息类型之间的链接做出定义。
在过去，在网站上获得贸易是一个巨大的成功。但是在现在，不仅仅贸易是重要的，我们现在必须对贸易做出分析，以确保“恰当的”的人正在访问我们的网站，并确保你所做的营销计划正在发生着作用。像https://www.doczj.com/doc/434956704.html, 或https://www.doczj.com/doc/434956704.html,网站一样做跟踪服务可以给贸易分析极大的帮助。
一个新概念
不依靠任何对世界的感知的搜索引擎营销是一个秘密。然而，有很多DOS磁盘操作系统并不能为提供最好的网络营销效果提供帮助。
搜索引擎优化是网络营销的一个新概念。这意味着，你的网站要针对这些搜索引擎包含恰当的“因素”，这可以给你带来成千上百的访问者，增加获得线索的机会。研究表明，百分之六十五的网站访问者来自于搜索引擎。
搜索引擎的工作方式很简单。搜索引擎有一个数据库，这个数据库列出了搜索引擎知道的每一个网站。当一次搜索完成时，它会试图在数据库寻找与键入的关键词匹配的相关信息。
作为网站主人，你希望搜索引擎为你带来尽可能多的访问者。因此，你希望确保你的信息出现在尽可能多的搜索引擎数据库中。这是很简单的。各大搜索引擎会允许你免费注册你的网站。你可以简单的到各大搜索网站，点击“添加你的网站”，“提交统一资源定位符”，或者一些类似的话，填写你的网站信息。.
搜索引擎优化成功的主要因素并不是一个正确的关键词，而是正确的关键词组。在https://www.doczj.com/doc/434956704.html,网站上尝试搜索remodeling。我返回了8，900，000个站点。现在，在同一个搜索引擎上尝试搜索remodeling in Detroit。我返回了36个站点。看到其间的区别了吗？创造正确的关键词组可以帮组排除不合格的站点，并且也会帮组潜在的客户更简单的发现你的公司。
如果你在创建能够帮助你优化搜索引擎的恰当的关键词组时遇到麻烦，这有
一些网站可以帮助你——https://www.doczj.com/doc/434956704.html,网站汇编了一个人们搜索的条件的数据库。用户可以敲入关键词，https://www.doczj.com/doc/434956704.html,就会告诉你人们查找他们的频率，并且会告诉你有多少个竞争站点使用这些关键词。这个站点还会提供一个淤泥业务或服务有关的所有关键词的组合的一个列表。记住，给你网站的关键词建议越多，你的站点越占有优势。
接下来，你要思考一下对你站点的描述。大多数搜索引擎会需要一段25个词的描述。
通过电子邮件营销
很多公司尝试用电子邮件(电子邮件)做广告——只得到了众多愤怒的网民的不满。.哈里斯对电脑用户的民意调查显示，大部分人都主动接收电子邮件，42%的人不想接受它。据时代杂志称，“目前不请自来的垃圾电子邮件占用10%以上互联网线路，并占美国网上日信息总量26 million的30%以上。”
如果你选择遵循一些简单的、好的惯例，电子邮件营销可以高效利用并极具成本效益。根据https://www.doczj.com/doc/434956704.html,的发行人Al Bredenberg的观点，有一些与民族相关的方法可以确保电子邮件营销计划的成功实施。
建立你自己的邮件列表单。在你的网站上、商品展销会上、产品注册卡上、在销售和电话营销过程中收集电子邮件地址。确保在你列表单上的每一个人都明确的知道你如何使用他或她的电子邮件地址。你的邮件列表单是一项非常有价值的资产。
产生一个发布列表。这是一个简单的电子邮件列表，用它来与你网络上的访问者保持联络。使用这一列表来发布公司新闻，新的产品发布，特别的晋升，个人信息改变的声明，或是其他一些与你公司接触而感兴趣的条目。.
发布免费的时事通讯电子邮件。一封时事通讯电子邮件，或是电子杂志，是保持你公司的名字在目标市场的前方的一种方法。确保提供有价值的信息——行业新闻，文章、分析和你的行业环境的解说。你的电子杂志可以把你的公司定位在一个领域内的专业位置上，并且可以提高它的声誉。
电子杂志和电子邮件中广告的讨论列表。你可以找到许多的时事通讯电子邮件和交互式的讨论列表来满足你的目标客户。他们大部分会接受广告和赞助。如果他们没有出售广告，如果你建议的话，他们会接受。
“现在兜售信息是一个具有争议性的话题，我坚持要求商人只销售许可的电子邮件”Bradenberg说。公司的业务和名誉风险是非常大的。用什么建立真实
的、基于许可的营销呢？这很简单。确保没有一个的电子邮件在没有得到直接许可的情况记载在电子邮件列表上。如果他们没有首先被要求出现在列表上，就没有一个会要求脱离电子邮件列表。
优化搜索引擎的九个步骤
第一步——选择关键词
选择你的关键词。这或许是最重要的一个步骤，因为错误的目标短句将导致与你产品无关的贸易结果。
第二步——网站内容
在优化流程之前先创建一些新的内容，这可以为你的站点带来意想不到的双重帮助。如果你已经有了一个网站，你也许只需简单的坐在椅子上，啜饮着咖啡想象如果你丢失了整个网站必须重新开始时你要做什么。
第三步——网站结构
一个坚实的站点结构是非常重要的。建立一个可以轻松的被搜索引擎发现的可以吸引访问者的站点是一项令人沮丧的但是可以完全回报你的努力的工作。为了充分构建你的站点，你必须“像蜘蛛一样思考”，这并不像听起来的那么困难。搜索引擎阅读你的网站就像你阅读一本书一样。它从左上角开始读取，然后横向阅读，最后纵向阅读。
第四步——优化
如前所述，将重要的内容安排在网页最先被阅读的地方，把包含目标短语的句子放在网站的开头。
第五步——站内链接
文本链接是把锚文字（用来链接到特殊页面的词）与页面链接起来的最好的选择。有两种主要的方法来确定你的站点内的关联被很好的组织。第一种方法是将文字链接放在主页的按钮上来链接主要的站内页面。第二种方法是针对你站内的所有页面建立一个网站地图，并从你的主页分别链接到这些页面。
第六步——人工测试
下一步就是找到一些从来没有见过你的网站的人。让他们去寻找一些特殊的信息，并留意要花费多长时间。让另外一些人仅仅浏览你的网站，观察他们会点击哪些链接，并询问他们为什么要选择这些链接。
第七步——提交
将你的网站提交到各大搜索引擎上去。
第八步——建立链接
寻找一些你认为你的网站访问者会对之有兴趣的网站，或许你已经找到了一个好的链接伙伴。你需要找到从这些网站链接到你的站点的链接。
第九步——监控
检测你的网站来观察你的交易都从哪来并且确认都是通过什么样的搜索条件找到你的网站。
【网络营销】淘宝店铺网络营销策划一．市场分析 1.消费者随着社会经济、文化的飞跃进展，人们日益注重时尚元素的把握和追求个性魅力的张扬。而随着人们的工作学习日益繁忙，越来越多的人舍弃了上街消费，选择了网上购物，以求找到更加物美价廉的商品。 2.销售者我们的使命是“没有淘不到的珍宝，没有卖不出的珍宝”。 淘宝网，亚洲最大网络零售商圈，致力于打造全球首选网络零售商圈，由阿里巴巴集团于2003年5月10日投资创办。淘宝网目前业务跨过C2C（个人对个人）、B2C（商家对个人）两大部分。 截至2008年一季度，淘宝网注册会员超6200万人，覆盖了中国绝大部分网购人群；2008年一季度，淘宝网交易额突破188亿；2007年全年成交额突破433亿。 按照2007年第三方权威机构调研，淘宝网占据中国网购市场70％以上市场份额，C2C市场占据80%以上市场份额。 淘宝网倡导诚信、爽朗、高效的网络交易文化，坚持“宝可不淘，信不能弃。”（金庸） 在为淘宝会员打造更安全高效的网络交易平台的同时，淘宝网也全心营造和倡导互帮互助、轻松爽朗的家庭式氛围。每位在淘宝网进行交易的人，不但交易更迅速高效，而且交到更多朋友。 二．经营理念及模式 1．经营理念：“没有最好只有更好”，一切以消费者为中心，打造消费者心中最完美，最贴心的淘宝店铺 2．模式：一对一，一对多的销售模式，实现透亮经营 3．目标：要紧顾客范畴在15·50岁的中高等收入人群 三．销售方案 1．预备时期 1》店铺取名1)简洁通俗2)独树一帜3)与自己的经营商品有关 4)用字吉祥
2》店铺装修店铺好看才有人看，这是必定的，只有装修的漂亮才能有人喜爱看。除了美观外,还便于对信息进行分类,方便用户查看。 1）、有一定ps基础的人和懂网页设计的能够考虑自己装修，同时网上也有有关教程，也可到百度里搜下。 3》查找货源1）.服装品牌加盟店。这比较简单，选准了某个品牌，只需要在某个品牌厂家或是总代理那儿去进货，选货就能够了。 2）.多品牌服装经营，或是做杂牌，就要亲自去进一手货源。一样是在国内要紧的服装生产地或要紧集散地去进货。常见的是广州，杭州，武汉，福建，温州等地(具体就不写了，论坛和网络上有许多介绍，大伙儿能够参考)。在这些地点一样都能够一次搞定开家服装小店的货如果在中等都市，或是小都市(集镇)开店，就不必去那些地点，因为进货量不大，又进得比较频繁，去一次费用太高。(建议在每季开始时去一趟，目的要紧是了解流行趋势)能够在各省的大型批发市场进货，价格高不了多少，比去一次远门更划算。和当地的批发商搞好关系对小店的经营大有好处。譬如能够调货，换货甚至退货，享有专门多优待条件。别人是批发商，对流行趋势的把握，规避风险，资金，眼光都比你好，借别人的聪慧也是好方法之一。 3）.进多少服装合适？一样来讲，要有二手资金，一是进货资金，二是补货资金，还要预备有点结余，以万一部分货压住，对小的零售店而言，一个色，一个码进一到二件(套)就能够了。 4）.一业为主，兼顾其他。是专门多做杂牌店的经营方法。连带产品不要忽视，有时能够收到意想不到的好成效。 5）.躲开和邻近同类店竞争，实行错位经营。不要看到别人什么货号卖就去跟风，如此是万不可取的。 6）.一样来讲，进货应舍近求远，舍易求难，谁都能进得到的货一样来讲不行卖。 2.店铺营销
E---MARKETING (From:E--Marketing by Judy Strauss,Adel El--Ansary,Raymond Frost---3rd ed.1999 by Pearson Education pp .G4-G25.) As the growth of Googel. shows, some marketing principles never change.Markets always welcome an innovative new product, even in a crowded field of competitors ,as long as it provides customer value.Also,Google`s success shows that customers trust good brands and that well-crafted marketing mix strategies can be effective in helping newcomers enter crowded markets. Nevertheless, organizations are scrambling to determine how they can use information technology profitably and to understand what technology means for their business strategies. Marketers want to know which of their time-ested concepts will be enhanced by the Internet, databases,wireless mobile devices, and other technologies. The rapid growth of the Internet and subsequent bursting of the dot- bubble has marketers wondering,"What next?" This article attempts to answer these questions through careful and systematic examination of successful e-mar-keting strategies in light of proven traditional marketing practices. （Sales Promotion;E--Marketing；Internet；Strategic Planning ） 1.What is E--Marketing E--Marketing is the application of a broad range of information technologies for: Transforming marketing strategies to create more customer value through more effective segmentation ,and positioning strategies；More efficiently planning and executing the conception, distribution promotion,and pricing of goods,services,and ideas;andCreating exchanges that satisfy individual consumer and organizational customers` objectives. This definition sounds a lot like the definition of traditional marketing. Another way to view it is that e-marketing is the result of information technology applied to traditional marketing. E-marketing affects traditional marketing in two ways. First,it increases efficiency in traditional marketing strategies.The transformation results in new business models that add customer value and/or increase company profitability.
奕福茶叶网络营销策划书 一、前言 随着计算机网络技术的飞速发展，电子商务作为网络技术的一种重要应用以不争的事实席卷了全球每一个角落的每一个行业。电子商务的崛起，改变了许多企业传统经营的模式，也促生了许多商业模式和新型企业。其发展已成为一般无法阻挡的历史潮流，而如何增加网上商城平台的商户数量也逐渐走入人们的脑海中。 而目前该公司的营销模式主要处于原始的传统营销方式，即现有产品再找顾客。而且效率低，而网络营销推广则是弥补这一缺点的方法，它提供一个买卖双方互相了解的大平台，有利于双方的交流。提高了工作效率，降低了成本，扩大了市场，给企业带来社会效益和经济效益。相对于传统营销，网络营销具有国际化、信息化和无纸化，已经成为各国营销发展的趋势。因而，我们可以充分利用网络营销迅速的推广我们的产品及品牌。 二、网络营销环境分析 1.市场环境分析 我国作为茶叶的故乡，有着悠久的种茶、饮茶历史和深厚的茶文化传统，而且目前我国的茶园面积世界第一，茶叶产量居世界第二，茶叶因此被称为“国饮”，但是茶叶的市场价值尚未被完全挖掘出来，这使得我国的茶叶生产在国内和国际两个市场均处于一种比较尴尬的境地。 2.网店形象分析 奕福茶叶网店是一家专卖安溪铁观音的网店，该网店已签署了《消费者保障服务协议》，该店铺宝贝描述评分及发货速度评分与同行业相比高100%，服务态度
评分比同行业相比高82.20%。该网店好评率100%，宝贝数量54，搜藏人气65。该网店本月单项宝贝销售最多为4笔，销量较少，其最新资讯没有及时更新，目前已是秋茶销售的季节，最新资讯是2011年春茶正式上市。奕福茶叶网店首页商品较多，比较杂乱。该网店保证正宗口感、实惠，信誉极好，用心服务。
互联网网络营销外文文献翻译 (含：英文原文及中文译文) 文献出处：Peter Kenzelmann. Technical Consultancy in Internationalization[J]. International Marketing Review, 2006, 4(3):20-29. 英文原文 The technical basis of network marketing Peter Kenzelmann Network marketing is based on the technology infrastructure of computer network technology, as represented by information technology. Computer networks of modern communications technology and computer technology to the product of combining it in different geographic regions and specialized computer equipment for external interconnection lines of communication into a large, powerful networks, thus enabling a large number of computers can easily transmit information to each other, share hardware, software, data and other resources. And network marketing is closely related to the computer network there are three types: the Internet, Extranet and Intranet. The theoretical basis for the network marketing Theoretical foundation of network marketing is direct marketing network theory, network theory of relationship marketing, marketing theory and network software to integrate marketing theory. (A) Direct Response Network Marketing Theory
顾客满意策略与顾客满意营销 原文来源：《Marketing Customer Satisfaction 》自20世纪八十年代末以来, 顾客满意战略已日益成为各国企业占有更多的顾客份额, 获得竞争优势的整体经营手段。 一、顾客满意策略是现代企业获得顾客“货币选票”的法宝随着时代的变迁, 社会物质财富的极大充裕, 顾客中的主体———消费者的需求也先后跨越了物质缺乏的时代、追求数量的时代、追求品质的时代, 到了20世纪八十年代末进入了情感消费时代。在我国, 随着经济的高速发展,我们也已迅速跨越了物质缺乏时代、追求数量的时代乃至追求品质的时代, 到今天也逐步迈进情感消费时代。在情感消费时代, 各企业的同类产品早已达到同时、同质、同能、同价, 消费者追求的已不再是质量、功能和价格, 而是舒适、便利、安全、安心、速度、跃动、环保、清洁、愉快、有趣等,消费者日益关注的是产品能否为自己的生活带来活力、充实、舒适、美感和精神文化品位, 以及超越消费者期望值的售前、售中、售后服务和咨询。也就是说, 今天人们所追求的是具有“心的满足感和充实感”的商品, 是高附加值的商品和服务,追求价值观和意识多元化、个性化和无形的满足感的时代已经来临。 与消费者价值追求变化相适应的企业间的竞争, 也由产品竞争、价格竞争、技术竞争、广告竞争、品牌竞争发展到现今的形象竞争、信誉竞争、文化竞争和服务竞争, 即顾客满意竞争。这种竞争是企业在广角度、宽领域的时空范围内展开的高层次、体现综合实力的竞争。它包括组织创新力、技术创新力、管理创新力、产业预见力、产品研发力、员工向心力、服务顾客力、顾客亲和力、同行认同力、社会贡献力、公关传播沟通力、企业文化推动力、环境适应力等等。这些综合形象力和如何合成综合持久的竞争力, 这就是CSft略所要解决的问题。CS寸代,企业不再以“自己为中心”,而是以“顾客为中心”；“顾客为尊”、“顾客满意”不再是流于形式的口号, 而是以实实在在的行动为基础的企业经营的一门新哲学。企业不再以质量达标, 自己满意为经营理念, 而是以顾客满意, 赢得顾客高忠诚度为经营理念。企业经营策略的焦点不再以争取或保持市场占有率为主, 而是以争取顾客满意为经营理念。因此, 营销策略的重心不再放在竞争对手身上而是放在顾客身上, 放在顾客现实的、潜在的需求上。当企业提供的产品和服务达到了顾客事先的期望值, 顾客就基本满意；如果远远超越顾客的期望值, 且远远高于其他同行, 顾客才真正满意；如果企业能不断地或长久地令顾客满意, 顾客就会忠诚。忠诚的顾客不仅会经常性地重复购买, 还会购买企业其它相关的产品或服务；忠诚的顾客不仅会积极向别人推荐他所买的产品, 而且对企业竞争者的促销活动具有免疫能力一个不满意的顾客会将不满意告诉16-20个人, 而每一个被告知者会再传播给12-15个人。这样, 一个不满意者会影响到二、三百人。在互联网普及的今天, 其影响则更大。据美国汽车业的调查, 一个满意者会引发8笔潜在的生意, 其中至少有一笔会成交。而另一项调查表明, 企业每增加5%的忠诚顾客, 利润就会增长25%-95%。一个企业的80%的利润来自20%的忠诚顾客；而获取一个新顾客的成本是维持一个老顾客成本的6倍。所以,美国著名学者唐?佩 珀斯指出: 决定一个企业成功与否的关键不是市场份额, 而是在于顾客份额。 于是, 企业纷纷通过广泛细致的市场调研、与消费者直接接触、顾客信息反馈等方式来了解顾客在各方面的现实需求和潜在需求。依靠对企业满意忠诚的销售、服务人员, 定期、定量地对顾客满意度进行综合测定, 以便准确地把握企业经营中与“顾客满意” 目标的差距及其重点领域, 从而进一步改善企业的经营活动。依靠高亲和力的企业文化、高效率的人文管理和全员共同努力, 不断地向顾客提供高附加值的产品, 高水准的亲情般的服
个人淘宝网店网络营销策划书 61031p26章影
关键词：客源物流B2C C2C 摘要：个人淘宝网店是电子商务发展到高峰的产物，前景必定辉煌。但 是，面对高端的挑战和竞争，淘宝网店必须完善自身。着眼于目标市场， 开拓潜在市场，优化利用推广方式，发挥自身最大优势。 一、网店项目介绍 网店不同于公司网站，填补了互联网个人终端零售业务的空白，避免了资源浪费，自由度和延展性都得到了大大的提高。 如今网店购买已经普及到乐于接受新事物、开放生活的各类人群里，增强了人们的眼界。由于中国绝大多数民众迈入互联网的时间跨度不尽相同，所以对互联网的理解深度也不尽一致。互联网对于绝大多数中国人来言无非是一项虚拟交际的平台，更单纯者则形象的称之为另一个虚拟世界。
由于互联网监管性存在的诸多纰漏，也使得互联网交易的普及化进程十分缓慢，平台自身作为第三方监管人不具备行政权力，阻隔降低了网络交易的安全性。 网店是作为网络交易的主要行使工具和媒介，所涉及到的个人 纠纷所造成地社会不利影响更容易被放大。 二、淘宝网店开展的SWOT分析 优势：1. 开店成本以及运营费用低 2. 店铺风格多变 3. 网店的覆盖面广，您面对的顾客是全国甚至是 4. 网店时效性好，方便、快捷 5.交易方式稳妥，尤其是一些商品，完全可以做到先使用后付款， 退货也非常的方便 6.对于顾客而言，私密性强，尤其是一些敏感商品 7.商家信誉，一眼便知 劣势 1. 货物表达方式无法直观、生动，不真实 2. 物流问题多，运输途中发生各种情况 3. 客源不稳定 4. 网络安全问题 5. 信誉的评定，不利于新人新店的发展 机遇：首先，C2C卖家成长开始趋向成熟，管理能力也逐渐增强。较早一批进入C2C领域的卖家逐渐成熟，销售逐步形成规模，从采购、客服、资金管理、物流都逐渐形成体系，有不少卖家已经成为专职卖家，更有一些eBay易趣、
文献出处：Guzzo T, D’Andrea A, Ferri F, et al. Evolution of Marketing Strategies: From Internet Marketing to M-Marketing[C]//On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems: OTM 2012 Workshops. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012: 627-636. 原文 Evolution of Marketing Strategies:From Internet Marketing to M-Marketing Tiziana Guzzo, Alessia D’Andrea, Fernando Ferri, and Patrizia Grifoni 1 Introduction Marketing is “the process which creates, communicates, delivers the value to the consumers, and maintains the relationship with consumers. It generates the strategy that underlies sales techniques, business communication, and business developments. It is “an integrated process through which companies build strong consumers relationships and create value for their consumers and for themselves” Marketing strategies have a long history and mainly interested economists and sociologists. The wide use of Internet, pervasiveness of social networks and the evolution of mobile devise are implying a wider involvement of interdisciplinary competences enlarging the interest toward ICT competences. This paper is to describe the evolution of marketing strategies from the advent of the Web (Internet Marketing) - through the advent of Social Networks (Marketing 2.0) - to the evolution of Mobile Social Networks (M-marketing). In particular, the paper analyses the use that Italian people make of mobile devices and the user perception and acceptance of M-marketing.
我国第三方物流中存在的问题、原因及战略选择 熊卫 【摘要】我国物流业发展刚刚起步，第三方物流的理论和实践等方面都比较薄弱。本文指出我国第三方物流存在的问题在于国内外第三方物流企业差距、物流效率不高、缺乏系统性管理、物流平台构筑滞后、物流管理观念落后等。分析了产生上述问题的原因，并提出了精益物流、中小型第三方物流企业价值链联盟、大型第三方物流企业虚拟化战略等三种可供选择的第三方物流企业发展战略。 【关键词】第三方物流；精益物流战略；价值链联盟；虚拟化战略 1引言 长期以来，我国国内企业对采购、运输、仓储、代理、包装、加工、配送等环节控制能力不强，在“采购黑洞”、“物流陷井”中造成的损失浪费难以计算。因此，对第三方物流的研究，对于促进我国经济整体效益的提高有着非常重要的理论和实践意义。本文试图对我国策三方物流存在的问题及原因进行分析探讨，并提出第三方物流几种可行的战略选择。 2我国第三方物流业存在的主要问题 (一)我国策三方物流企业与国外第三方物流企业的差距较大，具体表现在以下几个方面： 1、规模经济及资本差距明显。由于国外的大型第三方物流企业从全球经营的战略出发，其规模和资本优势是毫无疑问的，尤其初创时期的我国策三方物流业，本身的规模就很小，国外巨头雄厚的资本令国内企业相形见绌。 2、我国策三方物流业企业提供的物流服务水准及质量控制远不如国外同行。当国内一些企业还在把物流理解成“卡车加仓库“的时候，国外的物流企业早已完成了一系列标准化的改造。同时，国外的物流组织能力非常强大，例如德国一家第三方物流公司，公司各方面的物流专家遍布欧洲各地。如果有客户的货物需要经达不同的国家，那么欧洲各地的这些专家就在网上设计出一个最佳的物流解决方案。这种提供解决方案的能力就是这第三方物流公司的核心能力，而不像国内公司号称拥有多少条船，多少辆车。 3、我国加入WTO后物流产业的门槛降低。在物流服务业方面：我国承诺所有的服务行业，在经过合理过渡期后，取消大部分外国股权限制，不限制外国服务供应商进入
华南理工大学广州学院 本科毕业设计（论文）外文翻译 外文原文名Marketing Strategy Adjustment and Marketing Innovation in the Experience Economy Era 中文译名体验经济时代的营销战略调整与营销创新 学院管理学院 专业班级2013级工商管理1班 学生姓名潘嘉谊 学生学号201330090184 指导教师罗玲苑讲师李巍巍 填写日期2017年5月19日
外文原文版出处：.Marketing Strategy Adjustment and Marketing Innovation in the Experience Economy Era[J]. Contemporary Logistics,2012 (06) :230-267 译文成绩：指导教师（导师组长）签名： 译文： 体验经济时代的营销战略调整与营销创新 吴青学 摘要：从商品货物经济，到服务经济的的转移演化经历过程，经历了农业经济、工业经济，服务经济和体验经济。在服务经济时期，企业只是打包经验与传统的产品一起销售，而在促进经验经济的时期，企业要把最好产品为未来的潜在用户设计，让消费者心甘情愿支付购买产品。 关键词：体验经济；市场营销战略；营销创新 1 介绍 随着科学技术和信息行业的发展，人们的需要和欲望连同消费者支出模式开始发生转变，相应地对企业生产环境产生了一系列影响。经济社会发展由传统时期进入体验经济时期。从一个经济产品的转变，进而到经济体系经济模式的转变。由缓慢转变为激进经济模式。因此导致社会发展从一个经济时期到另一个经济时期，经济模式和经济体系的转变将不可避免地影响到交换关系的转化。这是关注体验的结果，是由人类社会的发展的规律所决定的生产水平的产物。一旦交流关系发生变化、营销模式必须做出相应的变化。 2 企业营销策略的选择方向 在体验经济时代，企业不仅要理性思考高瞻远瞩，从客户的角度实施营销活动，更要重视与沟通客户，发现在他们内心的期望。我们自己的产品和服务代表企业的形象，产品要指向指定的客户体验。在当今时代，体验营销已成为营销活动最强大的秘密武器因此，这是非常重要的。而传统的营销策略，包括调整经验营销都已经不适应当前发展需求，迟早要被时代所淘汰。 2.1 建立营销思想的观念要求提高客户体验 根据马斯洛需求层次理论，人的需要分为五个层次，分别是：生理的需要、安全的需要、归属于爱的需要、尊重的需要和自我实现的需要。随着经济的发展和消费者日益增强的购买能力变化，人们生理需求得到满足，个人需求将会上升心
淘宝营销策略 一、网络消费者心理因素分析 传统营销学所提供的理论认为：一个人的购买选择受到四种主要心理因素的影响。它们是动机、知觉、学习、信念和态度。在分析网络购买者的心理因素时也应当从这四方面这手。 1、马斯洛需求层次理论在网络需求分析中的应用 （1）生理的需求 作为一种先进的购物方法，网络购物目前尚不普及，且购物者需要一定的设备条件，如计算机、互联网等。能够上网购物的人多数已经解决了基本生活用品的购买问题，因此，他们的注意力往往不在这一层次需求中。 （2）安全的需求 众多网络购买者大多数是中青年，具有较高的分析能力。他们是在反复比较各个在线商场的商品之后才做出的，他们对所要购买商品的特点、性能和使用方法，早已心中有数，因此，较少受到外界气氛的影响。理智购买动机的最大特点就是安全，其次是具有客观、周密和易于控制的特点。在理智购买动机的驱使下，网络消费者首先注意的是商品的先进性、科学性和质量的好坏，一句话，就是强调购买的安全性。 （3）社交的需求 人们的感情能引起人们的购买动机。如果这是一种因为人们的道德感、美感、群体感所引起的高级形态感情购买动机，那么这种购买就具体有较大的稳定性。 由于在线商场提供异地买卖送货的业务，因而大推进了这类商品的购买动机的形成。 （4）尊重的需求 自我表现、尊重与受人尊重。 （5）实现的需求 在这个网络虚拟市场活动的商家应提供更多更好的信息服务，为人们创造更广阔的就业空间，为你创业创造充分发展的市场机遇。 2、虚拟社会中消费者需求的新特点 网络消费本身是一种高级消费形式，但就其消费内容来说，仍然可以分为由低级到高级的不同层次。在网络消费的开始阶段，消费者侧重于精神产品的 消费，如在网络书店购书等。到了成熟阶段，消费者在完全掌握了网络消费的 规律和操作，并且对网络购物有了一定的信任感后，消费者才会从侧重于精神 消费品的购买转向日用消费者品的购买。 网络冲浪者大部分是具有超前意识的年轻人，他们对新事物反应灵敏，没有旧框框，接受速度很快。电子商务构造了一个世界性的虚拟大市场，在这个市场中，最先进的产品和最时髦的商品会以最快的速度与消费者见面。具有创新意识的网络消费者必然很快接受这些新的商品（包括国内的和国外的），从而带动周围消费层新的一轮消费热潮。从事网络营销的店铺应当充分发挥自身的优势，采用多种方法，启发、刺激网络消费者的新的需求，唤起他们的购买兴趣，诱导网络消费者将潜在的需求转变为现实的需求。 3、据调查人们会更多地注意以下几方面的刺激物： （1）人们会多地注意那些与当前需要有关的刺激物。
毕业设计（论文）外文文献翻译 文献、资料中文题目：网络营销的技术基础 文献、资料英文题目：The technical basis of network marketing 文献、资料来源： 文献、资料发表（出版）日期： 院（部）： 专业：市场营销 班级： 姓名： 学号： 指导教师： 翻译日期： 2017.02.14
The technical basis of network marketing Peter Kenzelmann Network marketing is based on the technology infrastructure of computer network technology, as represented by information technology. Computer networks of modern communications technology and computer technology to the product of combining it in different geographic regions and specialized computer equipment for external interconnection lines of communication into a large, powerful networks, thus enabling a large number of computers can easily transmit information to each other, share hardware, software, data and other resources. And network marketing is closely related to the computer network there are three types: the Internet, Extranet and Intranet. [Edit] the theoretical basis for the network marketing Theoretical foundation of network marketing is direct marketing network theory, network theory of relationship marketing, marketing theory and network software to integrate marketing theory. (A) Direct Response Network Marketing Theory Internet marketing as an effective direct marketing strategy, network marketing that can be tested and measurable and can be evaluated and controlled. Therefore, the characteristics of the use of network marketing, you can greatly improve the efficiency of marketing and marketing decision-making effectiveness of the implementation. Direct marketing theory is the 20th century, one of the 80's the concept of eye-catching. Direct Marketing Association of the United States for its definition is: "a place to produce any measurable response and (or) use the Stock Exchange reached one or more advertising media marketing system interaction." Directly Marketing the key to the theory that network marketing is that it can be tested, measurable, can be evaluated, which a fundamental solution to evaluate the effect of the traditional difficulties in marketing and marketing for more scientific decision-making possible. (B) the network theory of relationship marketing Relationship Marketing is a great importance since 1990 by the marketing theory, which mainly includes two basic points: First of all, in the macro level will be recognized that the scope of marketing a wide range of areas, including customer market, the labor market, the supply market , the internal market, the market stakeholders, as well as the affected market (government, financial markets); at the micro level, recognizing that the relationship between business and customers are constantly changing, the core of marketing should be a simple one-time past transactions to a focus on maintaining relations up long-term relationships. Socio-economic system, enterprises are a major subsystem, corporate marketing objectives by many external factors to the impact of marketing activities of enterprises
物流规划中英文对照外文翻译文献(文档含英文原文和中文翻译)
设施规划 引言 设施规划在过去的十年间已经被赋予了全新的意义。在过去，设施规划一般被认为是一门科学。而在当今竞争激烈的全球市场，设施规划成为了一种策略。政府、教育机构和企业已经不再单独相互竞争，现在这些实体或企业将彼此联合为合作企业、组织协会，并最终合成为供应链，将客户纳入到整个供应链过程以保持竞争力。 这些年来设施规划问题一直是一个热门话题。尽管它已拥有很悠久的历史，但在目前的出版物、会议以及研究中，设施规划仍是最受欢迎的科目之一。设施规划的处理已经从清单式或者菜单式的方法发展到了高度复杂的数学建模。在本文中，我们使用了一个实用的设施规划方法，其利用了实证以及同时包含传统和现代概念的分析方法。值得提及的是，在本文中拥有很广泛的设施规划应用示例。例如，这本书的内容可以适用于一个新医院,一个装配部门,一个已有的仓库,或者一个机场的行李部的规划。无论问题是发生在医院、生产工厂、配送中心、机场、零售商店、学校、银行、还是办公室或者这些设施的任何部分；无论是在一个发达国家的现代化设施还是在一个发展中国家的过时设施中，本文给出的材料在进行规划时都非常有用。重要的是要认识到现代设施规划中将设施当作是一个动态的实体，一个成功的设施规划方案的关键因素是其适应性以及适合全新应用的能力。 设施规划的定义 当今的设施规划必须能够帮助组织实现供应链的优越性。实现供应链的优越性是一个有六个步骤、或者说六个等级的过程。一如既往，这些步骤与优越性、可见性、协同性、综合性、敏捷性等联系在一起。 当一家公司最大化供应链的各个功能（采购-制造-运输-储存-销售），个体部门（如金融、市场营销、销售、采购、信息技术、研发、生产、分配和人力资源等部门）的目标就是要成为公司最好的部门。组织的有效性不是重点，每个组
网络营销策略分析外文翻译文献(文档含中英文对照即英文原文和中文翻译)
Network marketing strategy analysis of VANCL Abstract:21 century is the information century, the development of science technology, economic and social is to meet the coming of age. The network marketing is also the Internet for media, to implement marketing campaigns in the new ways, method and idea, more effective individual and organization the realization of the trading activities. Enterprise how to develop the network marketing in such a huge market potential, occupation in emerging markets, to the enterprise both opportunities and challenges. The network marketing is also produced in the change of the values of consumers: meet the needs of the consumers, is the enterprise manages the core of the eternal. Using network of this high- technology to provide consumers with various types of service, is a important way of future competition advantage. V ANCL makes a huge success by the network marketing, and becomes a Chinese clothing network marketing market leader in the short term. Based on the network marketing way as the foundation, reading V ANCL marketing strategy. Key words:Network marketing Marketing strategy V ANCL The network marketing as a new marketing concept and marketing mode in a digital economy times, even if the enterprise opened up more broad market, and can lead and reforming the traditional marketing. The network marketing compared with the traditional marketing has the personality, interactive, economy, efficiency and obvious advantages, if V ANCL want to market in big foothold, it must learn to use the new marketing method, the most suitable for enterprise of the integration of traditional and modern marketing method. 1、The marketing situation of V ANCL With the development of the Internet, e-commerce enterprises emerging batches. The e-commerce market in other properties, once created "clothing direct sales model" the myth of a brief period of prosperity in PPG after into decline. And take the
附录 Customer Satisfaction---- One kind of brand-new quality view by xi chang yang Since long ago, the people all merely treat as the quality question a technical question, speaks of the improvement quality on merely to consider from the technical angle.Along with knowledge economy development and productive forces unceasing enhancement, the people already developed to the product demand from the sole technical nature to the technical efficiency and expand to the spiritual domain, moreover satisfies the proportion which the spiritual demand the product or the product characteristic occupies greatly to surpass satisfies the proportion which the physiological demand occupies. At the same time, is day by day rich along with the material life, more and more from organizes the quality center of gravity and the determination power a side to shift to the customer hand in, the customer satisfied already becomes the appraisal product quality quality the only standard.This caused the quality idea to have the very big change----from examination quality view to tallying quality view, finally formed has satisfied take the customer as the core brand-new quality idea. Customer Satisfaction Who is a customer? The customer is "the receive product organization or individual". Based on ISO9000: 2,000 standards concerned customers define explanation that, The customer may be organizes the interior is the internal customer, also may be exterior the organization namely the external customer. As for the organization interior, "the next working procedure" is "on a working procedure" customer. Therefore, a organization to the customer the understanding should be generalized, cannot merely understand for organizes the product "the customer". At the same time, "supplies the chain" based on the product, the customer may divide into the middle customer and the final customer, the realistic customer and the potential customer, to customer thin, classification and research, is advantageous carries on the different way to us in view of the different customer demand stimulating with the guidance, thus makes the customer to be pleased, achieves organization's goal. Customer satisfaction is "the customer to its request already the degree feeling which satisfied",is the people in has accepted the product or the service including its carried the information after stimulating, makes one kind of firmly psychological condition, is the people to the product one kind of subjective comprehensive appraisal.This meant that, whether the customer does satisfy is decided by its receive product and the information the way and the degree which stimulate to it, when this kind stimulates has satisfied customer's request (including clear instructions or latent demand), can to the customer form is stimulating, thus causes the customer satisfiedly, moreover this kind stimulates the regulation goes past the deep customer to be more satisfied, otherwise, can form to the customer negative stimulates, can make the