1. You should pay attention to the way _____ you stand and sit.
A. of
B. that
C. which
D. how
【正确选项】B
【考查内容】定语从句
【试题分析】本题考察the way 后接定语从句的用法。the way 后接定语从句有三种形式：
1.不用引导词；
2.用that 做引导词；
3.用in which 做引导词。本题的考察点是第2 种。同学们根据汉语思维可能误选D。总而言之，同学们对这三种形式一定要牢记！
2. Lack of eye contact can _____ nervousness.
A. signal
B. mark
C. sigh
D. design
【正确选项】A
【考查内容】词语辨析
【试题分析】本题考察高中英语词汇的辨析。根据句子意思：缺少眼神交流可以说明一个人很紧张。A 选项signal 有“表示；表明；预示”的意思，符合题意。B 选项mark 是“做记号，做标记”的意思；C 选项sigh 是“叹气”的意思，单词拼写与signal 类似，同学们可能误选。D 选项design 是“设计”的意思。总而言之，只有A 选项符合题意！
3. Miss Yang is _____ a good shop assistant because she greets every customer cheerfully.
A. looked upon
B. regarded
C. viewed
D. considered
【正确选项】D
【考查内容】词语辨析
【试题分析】本题考察高中英语词汇及词组的辨析。本题难度较大，根据句意：杨小姐被认为是一名优秀的商店售货员因为她会愉快地与每一位顾客打招呼。题目的四个选项都有“被视为，被看成是”的意思，所以本题的难点在于这些词语的搭配的辨析！A, B, C 三个选项的错误之处在于应在单词后加上as 才正确。例如：Miss Yang is looked
upon/regarded/viewed as a good shop assistant because she greets every customer cheerfully. 本题只有considered 才可以直接用在题干中。总而言之，同学们务必重视词语的搭配！
4. Skimming is an important way of understanding a text faster and more _____.
A. efficiently
B. effectively
C. sufficiently
D. conveniently
【正确选项】A
【考查内容】词语辨析
【试题分析】本题考察高中英语词汇的辨析。本题选项的四个单词非常容易弄混淆。单词之间的拼写，后缀都有类似的地方。A 选项是“有效率地”的意思；B 选项是“有效果地，
有影响地”的意思；C 选项是“足够地，充足地”的意思；D 选项是“方便地”的意思。根据句意：浏览是一种更快更有效的理解文本的重要方法。总而言之，只有A 符合题意。
5. He did not look happy because people always _____ Debbie to him.
A. favored
B. preferred
C. appreciated
D. enjoyed
【正确选项】B
【考查内容】词语辨析
【试题分析】本题考察词语及词组辨析。根据句意：他看上去不是很开心因为大家总是更喜欢Debbie 而不是他。虽然四个选项都有“喜爱，喜欢”之意，但只有B 选项有“prefer
A to B”这样的搭配符合题干。总而言之，根据题干的搭配，只有
B 选项符合题意。
6. A girl entered and sat down opposite him _____ hesitation.
A. with
B. in
C. beyond
D. without
【正确选项】D
【考查内容】短语固定搭配（介词）
【试题分析】本题考察短语的固定搭配，也是考察介词在短语中的用法。根据句意“一名女孩进来了，毫不犹豫地坐在他对面。”without hesitation 是“毫不犹豫”的固定表达。总而言之，只有D 选项符合题意。
7. The general _____ his soldiers and then started his speech.
A. glared at
B. gazed
C. glanced at
D. looked
【正确选项】C
【考查内容】单词辨析短语固定搭配（介词）
【试题分析】本题考察单词辨析及词组的搭配。本题的难点在于对英文中表示“看”这个意思的单词及词组辨析。A 选项的意思是“怒目而视”，不符合题干的意思，因为将军不会愤怒地看着士兵然后开始发表演说。B 选项的意思是“凝视，注视”，意思是符合题意的，但需要用介词at 搭配在后面；同理D 选项也是少了介词at。而C 选项的意思是“瞥了一眼，扫视”，也是符合题意的。总而言之，C 选项是正确的。
8. Stop _____. It is not that bad.
A. signing
B. singing
C. sighing
D. sighted
【正确选项】C
【考查内容】单词辨析
【试题分析】本题考察单词辨析。四个选项拼写较类似，只有看清选项就可以做对。A 选项的意思是“签字；签名”；B 选项是“唱歌”；C 选项是“叹气”；D 选项是“看得见的”；根据句意：别叹气了。没那么糟糕啊。总而言之，只有C 选项符合题意。
9. Mr Smith is a senior _____ works for someone else.
A. which
B. who
C. where
D. what
【正确选项】B
【考查内容】定语从句
【试题分析】本题考察高中英语的必考语法知识点--定语从句。根据句意：史密斯先生是一名给别人打工的高级雇员。可知句子里的先行词是senior 表示“人”的词语，选项中只有B 选项who 才可以用来指代人。总而言之，只有B 选项符合语法的表达要求。10. All our company’s employees _____ a two-day holiday every year.
A. enjoy
B. like
C. fond
D. appreciate
【正确选项】A
【考查内容】单词辨析
【试题分析】本题考察英语动词辨析。本题的难度在于选项都有“喜欢”的意思，但根据本题句意会发现“喜欢”用在这里并不合适。本句句意：我们公司全体员工每年享有两天假期。只有A 选项有“享有，享用”的意思。所以本题的陷阱在于“喜欢”这个词意。总而言之，只有A 选项符合句意。
11. He asked for my assistance in _____ the plan.
A. carrying out
B. taking out
C. setting out
D. putting out
【正确选项】A
【考查内容】词组辨析
【试题分析】本题考察高中英语词组carry out。carry out 的意思是“实施，执行”，根据句意：他执行计划时向我寻求帮助。其它几个选项并没有“执行，实施”之意。总而言之，只有A 选项正确。
12. Ms Li _____ that Jane was a very active girl in class.
A. remarked
B. asked
C. wanted
D. wished
【正确选项】A
【考查内容】单词辨析。
【试题分析】本题考察英语动词辨析。本题的四个选项除A 是高中词汇外都是小学及初中词汇，而A 选项意思是“说起，评论”的意思。根据句意：李小姐说简在班里是一名很积极的女孩。总而言之，A 选项符合题意。
13. _____ me to buy Grandpa a newspaper on our way home.
A. Let
B. Have
C. Remind
D. Make
【正确选项】C
【考查内容】单词辨析。
【试题分析】本题考察英语动词辨析。本题考察高中英语的重要单词remind 表示“提醒”的意思。根据句意：记得提醒我回来时路上给爷爷买份报纸。A 选项用在题干中应把to 删掉，B 和D 是不会出现在这样的语境中。总而言之，C 选项符合题意。
14. Listening to music will help you _____ the boredom of waiting for the bus.
A. relieve
B. decline
C. refuse
D. resist
【正确选项】A
【考查内容】单词辨析。
【试题分析】本题考察英语动词辨析。A 选项的意思是“缓解，减轻”；B 选项的意思是“拒
绝，下降”；C 选项的意思是“拒绝”；D 选项的意思是“抵制，抵挡”。根据句意：听音乐将有助于你缓解等车时的无聊感。总而言之，A 选项符合句意。
15. The government _____ financial assistance to small companies.
A. supplies
B. provides
C. offers
D. furnishes
【正确选项】A
【考查内容】单词辨析及词组搭配（介词）。
【试题分析】本题考察英语动词辨析及词组搭配。本题的难度在于A，B，C 三个选项都有“提供，供应”的意思，然而根据题干中的to，可知只有C 选项offer 才能用在这里。根据句意：政府给小企业提供了财政援助。总而言之，C 选项符合语法要求。
16. He whistled cheerfully on his way home _____ he had passed the examination.
A. while
B. as
C. though
D. whereas
【正确选项】B
【考查内容】状语从句。
【试题分析】本题考察高中英语中的状语从句。本题的难点在于as 用在这里表示“因为，由于”的意思。而其它选项并没有这个意思。根据句意：因为他通过了考试，于是他回家路上哼着欢快的小曲。总而言之，B 选项符合题意。
17. _____ Tom seems to enjoy his job very much, he is looking for something better. Which one of the following is WRONG?
A. Although
B. Whereas
C. While
D. Despite
【正确选项】D
【考查内容】状语从句。
【试题分析】本题考察状语从句的连接词。题干中问的是下列选项哪一个不正确。四个个选项都有“尽管；即使”的意思，而D 选项需要在后面加上the fact that 才正确。根据句意：尽管Tom 看上去很喜欢他的工作，可他还是在找更好的。总而言之，D 选项符合
语法要求。
18. All the electronic products in the shop are _____ for three years.
A. guarded
B. guaranteed
C. ensured
D. assured
【正确选项】B
【考查内容】单词辨析。
【试题分析】本题考察英语动词辨析。本题的难点在于四个单词都和“保证，确保”有些关系。而只有B 选项才可以用在这个语境下，即“提供保修”的意思。根据句意：商店里所有电子产品三年保修。总而言之，只有B 选项符合语境。
19. You look nice in green. It seems that green _____ you very much.
A. matches
B. fits
C. suits
D. goes
【正确选项】C
【考查内容】单词辨析。
【试题分析】本题考察高中英语动词辨析。A，B，C 三个选项都有“匹配，适合”的意思，但C 选项suit 可以指服装，颜色相配，合身的意思。根据句意：你穿绿色的衣服很好看。看上去绿色和你很搭啊。总而言之，C 选项符合题干的语境。
20. They have found a(n) _____ treatment for lung cancer.
A. efficient
B. effective
C. sufficient
D. essential
【正确选项】B
【考查内容】单词辨析。
【试题分析】本题考察高中英语形容词辨析。A 选项的意思是“有效率的”；B 选项是“有效果的”；这两个选项的意思尤其要注意，不要混淆！C 选项是“足够的”；D 选项是“必须的；重要的”。根据句意：他们找到了一种治疗肺癌有效的方法。总而言之，B 选项符
合题意。
II．Fill in the blanks with the given word in its proper form.
1. It’s ______ that careless driving can lead to accident. (avoid)
【正确答案】Unavoidable
【考查内容】动词转化成形容词
【句子翻译】不谨慎驾驶将不可避免导致交通事故。
2. ______ is more than speaking and listening ( communicate )
【正确答案】Communicating
【考查内容】动词转化成动名词
【句子翻译】交流要比听说重要得多。
3. Without ______, she went to Simon and gave him a big smile. ( hesitate )
【正确答案】hesitation
【考查内容】动词转化成名词
【句子翻译】她毫不犹豫地走向Simon 并朝他灿烂一笑。
4. Mr Young came over at once and remarked, ‘You made a good______ on her.’(impress )【正确答案】impression
【考查内容】动词转化成名词
【句子翻译】杨先生立刻过来了，“你给她留下了良好的印象嘛。”
5. Thank you to get myself a ______ of that tomorrow is her birthday. ( remind)
【正确答案】reminder
【考查内容】动词转化成名词
【句子翻译】谢谢提醒自己明天是她生日。
6. My mother reminded me not to eat ______ food while travelling. (health)
【正确答案】unhealthy
【考查内容】名词转化形容词
【句子翻译】我妈妈提醒我旅游时别吃不健康的食品。
7. We should remind the passengers that smoking is not ______ during flight. ( allow)
【正确答案】allowed
【考查内容】动词的过去分词
【句子翻译】我们应提醒乘客飞机上禁止吸烟。
8. Eye contact is sometimes the key to ______. (communicate )
【正确答案】communication
【考查内容】动词转化成名词
【句子翻译】眼神交流有时是交流的关键所在。
9. In ______ cultures, it is necessary to keep eye contact when you are speaking with someone.(west)
【正确答案】western
【考查内容】western 作形容词的用法
【句子翻译】在西方文化里，和人交谈时有必要保持眼神交流。
10. For instance, an Asian might close his eyes in ______ or look down while listening to a speaker.(concentrate )
【正确答案】concentration
【考查内容】动词转化成名词
【句子翻译】例如，一名亚洲人在听别人说话时可能会聚精会神地闭上眼睛或是看下面。__
。。 . . 。。. . 2005～2006学年上期期末考试 高一英语试卷分析 雅安市教科所英语组 本次高一英语考试题满分为150分，试题难易适度。但是，从全市高一6780多名学生的答题情况来看，却不容乐观。全市高一英语平均分仅为66.45分，得分率仅为0.44，最高分134分，最低分6分，差异系数33.49。这些数据基本反映出我市高一英语教学质量的现状。这些数据表明我市高一英语教学质量不高，在全省处于落后位置，形势非常严峻，须引起全市高一英语教师高度注意。为此，我们必须认真总结经验，找出差距，认真分析存在的问题，采取措施，改进教学方法，为提高英语教学质量而努力工作。 为了帮助高一英语老师搞好教学工作，我们对试题进行了统计分析(请见统计表)，并将我们的意见简述如下：
本试卷分为听力测试、单项填空、完形填空、阅读理解、写作五道大题，下面分大题进行逐题分析与探讨，并结合教学提出建议。 一、听力测试。该试题以考查对于口头语言的理解为目的，要求学生能够听懂日常交际中发音清楚、语速正常的简短对话和独白。本题满分30分，全市平均分19.57，最高分30分，最低分0分。本题是全卷中难度最低的题，难度系数为0.65。本题也是学生得分最高的题，说明学生的听力有所提高。 本题虽是学生得分最高的题，但是老师和同学们对此决不能骄傲自满。须知，本试题的难度距高考试题尚有一定的差距。在今后的教学中，教师应指导学生多听地道的标准的英美人的录音材料，在教学中应尽量用英语组织教学，鼓励学生在课堂内外大胆地主动地朗读英语，用英语进行对话，不断地提高学生们的听力水平。 二、单项填空。本试题主要考查学生对英语语法、词汇知识和较为简单的表达方式的掌握情况。本题满分25分，全市平均分11.54，最高分25分，最低分0分，难度系数为0.46。学生得分较低。 本题学生得分较低，说明不少的学生在基本的语法掌握上还有差距。本试题既注重考查语言形式，也注重考查语义内容，还注重考查语言的运用。学生得分低，说明学生在语言的运用上还存在较大的差距。 在今后的教学中，教师要指导学生掌握基本的英语语法知识、词汇知识和较为简单的表达方式，还要在此基础上培养学生在特定的语言环境中运用语言的能力。 三、完形填空。本试题主要考查学生在阅读理解的基础上对词汇知识的掌握情况，本题满分30分，全市平均分12.51分，最
2012上海复旦附中自主招生英语试题(1) 摘要：上海复旦附中自主招生英语试题 31.They are fed up _______the old routine. A. with B. of C. at D. on 32.He is such a(n) _______teacher that has devoted all his and energy to his students. A. conscientious B. conscious C. academic D. scientific 33.We are looking for someone with a real sense of_______ to the job. A. committee B. commitment C. community D. commission 34.Since you are_______ to the seafood, you’d better avoid eating it. A. sensible B. sentimental C. sensitive D. sensory 35.During the celebration, fireworks have been_______ at the bay. A. set out B. set about C. set 36.There are fewer working hours in the executive jobs, _______the job stress is comparatively higher. A. that B. where C. which D. what 37.They declared the war, for they believed that country had_______ the weapons of mass destruction. A. liberated B. countered C. approved D. proliferated 38.The journalist reported the_______ of children labors who had worked many days on end. A. expansion B. expedition C. exploitation D. exploration What is the thing called happiness? For centuries, people were too busy pursuing it 39 much time analyzing it. Now a pioneering band of researchers has finally bagged the elusive quarry or at least taken its measure. Using such sophisticated new tools 40 the five-item Life Satisfaction Scale and the seven-point Delighted-terrible Scale (On a scale of one to seven, how do you feel about your life?),social psychologists have plumbed the heart of happiness. And their answer to the age-old 41 is that it all depends. Happiness, that is, 42 what makes. you feel happy, which is why psyc1hologists often call it―subjective well-being.‖ But from studies of various age and population groups in the United States and abroad, they have reached some 44 at the top of the charts is not, as many might expect, success, youth, good looks or any of those 45 assets. The clear winner is relationship, close ones, followed by happy marriage. Supportive, intimate connections with other people seem 46 important. Using simple survey questions, psychologist David Myers found that the 47 happy people are those in unhappy marriages. Happiest are those who married 48 their ―best friend.‖39. A. to spend B. spending C. has spent D. have spent
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意 本卷有7大题,共94小题 2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________ 上海市教育考试院保留版权 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页)
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:30. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloudy. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student. 14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket. C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. Mary has just become a college student. 16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions. 17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class. 18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai. 19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months. 20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分) 21. Kitty wanted to plant a _____ ______with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday. 22. Dad found that the flowers were _______ ______. They were plastic. 23. Dad went to Mr. White _______ _______some flower seeds. 24. Kitty and Dad worked for _______ ______ before Mum came back. 25. After Mum heard the ________ ________ she was moved to tears. 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第2页(共10页)
2019中招英语试题分析以及2020备考策略
2019中招英语试题分析以及2020备考策略 一、试题特点 2019年河南中考英语试题特点：首先试题不再是单纯的考查语法内容，更注重学生综合运用知识，分析和解决问题的能力；其次今年的英语试题所选择的语言材料及创设的情境仍和往年一样充分考虑到学生的生活实际以及体验，内容源于生活；第三，试题延续了2018年突出原创，素材均取自英语网站最新内容和英语原版书籍杂志等，语言地道。 二、试题分析： （一）听力部分 今年的听力部分1至15题都是以特殊疑问词who，what，when，where，why等来提问，这就给学生在一定程度上降低了难度，可以快速抓住重点，在听的过程中有侧重点，不至于盲目去听。16至20题和2018年一样的图片排序题，本部分内容排序较为简单，因为从图片可以快速提取相关的单词，在听听力的过程中可以根据相关的单词或是短语，找到正确的位置。 （二）单项选择 单项选择题考查学生语法掌握和语境理解能力，注重基础，突出语境是一大特点。本题主要侧重学生词法的考查较多。 第21题第22题第23题第24题第25题第26题第27题第28题 冠词反身代词形容词性 比较级介词动词词义 辨析 过去进行 时 非谓语动 词：不定式 定语从句 第29题第30题第31题第32题第33题第34题第35题 副词词义辨析动词短语 辩析 情态动词被动语态名词词义 辨析 连词组句子 本部分试题较之去年，少了祈使句，宾语从句和常识题，替换成被动语态，非谓语动词和组句子。纵观试题，这些考点大都是学生平时练习的内容，只有35题是新题，但是考查内容却不新。本部分试题语境贴近学生生活，没有生词，偏词或是怪词出现，都是基础词，句子语言地道，结构完美，重在考察学生的综合运用能力。 （三）完形填空 近几年的完形填空都侧重于幽默小故事，都是以西方的文化等为背景素材，原汁原味的故事，考查学生的综合运用语言的能力，理解语篇及一定的逻辑推理能力。今年的完形填空
2016年上海中考自主招生：复旦附中自招考试真题（英语） 31.They are fed up_______the old routine. A. with B. of C. at D. on 32.He is such a(n) _______teacher that has devoted all his and energy to his students. A. conscientious B. conscious C. academic D. scientific 33.We are looking for someone with a real sense of_______ to the job. A. committee B. commitment C. community D. commission 34.There are fewer working hours in the executive jobs, _______the job stress is comparatively higher. A. that B. where C. which D. what 35.Since you are_______ to the seafood, you’d better avoid eating it. A. sensible B. sentimental C. sensitive D. sensory 36.During the celebration, fireworks have been_______ at the bay. A. set out B. set about C. set up D. set off 37.They declared the war, for they believed that country had_______ the weapons of mass destruction. A. liberated B. countered C. approved D. proliferated 38.The journalist reported the_______ of children labors who had worked many days on end. A. expansion B. expedition C. exploitation D. exploration What is the thing called happiness? For centuries, people were too busy pursuing it 39 much time analyzing it. Now a pioneering band of researchers has finally bagged the elusive quarry or at least taken its measure. Using such sophisticated new tools 40 the five-item Life Satisfaction Scale and the seven-point Delighted-terrible Scale (On a scale of one to seven, how do you feel about your life?),social psychologists have plumbed the heart of happiness. And their answer to the age-old 41 is that it all depends. Happiness, that is, 42 what makes. you feel happy, which is why psyc1hologists often call it“subjective well-being.” But from studies of various ag e and population groups in the United States and abroad, they have reached some 44 at the top of the charts is not, as many might expect, success, youth, good looks or any of those 45 assets. The clear winner is relationship, close ones, followed by happy marriage. Supportive, intimate connections with other people seem 46 important. Using simple survey questions, psychologist David Myers found that the 47 happy people are those in unhappy marriages. Happiest are those who married 48 their “best friend.”
上海市英语试卷 一、单选题（共20小题） 1．Which of the following words is pronounced | e:p| A．shape B．sheep C．shop D．ship 2．Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by______ A．I B．me C．my D．myself 3．I love this picture_____ you beside the music fountain A．in B．of C．on D．at 4．There was a big crowd waiting____ the opening ceremony to start A．by B．from C．for D．with 5．Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her_____ birthday A．sixteen B．sixteen’s C．sixteenth D．sixteenths 6．Alex did the project on community service____ better than his classmates A．so B．very C．too D．much 7．Leave the relevant books behind，____ you won’t be able to think independently A．or B．and C．so D．but 8．______Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face A．If B．since
2017年上海市中考英语试卷 I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） 1． 1．2．3．4．5．6．． B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案） 7．A．Pink． B．Blue． C．White． D．Brown． 8．A．For one week． B．For one year． C．For two weeks． D．For two years． 9．A．By making a call．B．By sending an email．C．By writing a letter．D．By leaving a message．
10．A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．D．On Friday．11．A．To visit China． B．To try something new． C．To make friends． D．To learn something easy． 12．A．Work on her project． B．Go to the school dance． C．Take a physics exam． D．Meet her dance teacher． 13．A．In a hotel． B．In a bookshop． C．In a cinema． D．In a classroom． 14．A．The food． B．Their car． C．The supermarket． D．Their house． C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15．判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示 15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant．16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived． 18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day． 19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences． D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话，完成下列
上海复旦附中自主招生英语试题(3) 1. A.increasingly B.lowering https://www.doczj.com/doc/426006953.html,mon D.solutions E.individually F. calling G.dependent H.shortcomings I.consumption J.introduced K.senses A United Nations panel on climate change says global warming is causing extreme weather all over the world and is__41__on governments to come up with new ideas to curb gas emissions. Since much of the air pollution comes from coal-fired power plants,scientists in Denmark are trying to lower their nation’s energy needs with new types of smart streetlights. Our__42__industrialized world needs huge amounts of electrical energy,but our power plants still rely mostly on technology__43__as early as the19th century—coal—powered plants, hydroelectric dams or somewhat never nuclear energy,all of which have their own__44__. But scientists say we can slow down global warming by__45__energy demands for street lights. These__46__features of the world’s urban areas require a lot of electricity. The U.S.Energy Information Administration estimates that in2012,lighting for buildings, streets and highways in the https://www.doczj.com/doc/426006953.html,ed about274billion kilowatt hours. In a bid to make Copenhagen the world’s first carbon-neutral city by2025,scientists in the Danish capital are testing a variety of new street lighting technologies. Kim Brostrom is the chief technical officer at the Danish Outdoor Lighting Lab. “We have installed nine kilometers of streets,we have280masts placed here,we have50 different__47__,we have10different management systems,and we have a lot of different sensors and things out in the open area,”said Brostrom. Chief science officer Jakob Andersen says the lights can be managed__48__from a tablet computer or a smart phone. The main goal is to lower energy__49__when the light is not needed.So the lamp brightens up only when it__50__an approaching pedestrian,cyclist or vehicle.Some of them even have a backup wind generator or a solar cell. 2. Diet Coke,diet Pepsi,diet pills,on-fat diet,vegetable diet…We are__51__by the word “diet”everywhere we look and listen.We have so easily been attracted by the promise and__52__ of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us.We are paying for products that__53__us psychologically and physically(身体上). Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically.On one level,we are not allowing our brain to__54__that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight,but in controlling the__55__of fatty,high-calorie,unhealthy foods.Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale(秤)instead.All we have to do is to swallow or__56__ the word“diet”in food labels. On another level,diet products have greater psychological effects.Every time we have a
2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 (满分150分，考试时间100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) I．Listening comprehension(听力理解) (共30分) A． Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) 1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ B． Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分) 7．A)$700．B)$500．C)$300．D)$200． 8．A)English．B)French．C)Chinese．D)Canadian． 9．A)Jane’s．B)Peter’s．C)Betty’s．D)Sally’s． 10．A)Father’s Day．B)Mother’s Day．C)Teachers’ Day．D)Children’s Day． 11．A)He asked his teacher for help． B)He worked it out himself． C)He asked his classmate for help．D)He found the answer from the Internet． 12．A)Because Lisa’s dad is strict．B)Because he didn’t buy a gift． C)Because Lisa’s dad doesn’t like him. D)Because he’s never met Lisa’s dad． 13．A)Mother and son．B)Teacher and student． C)Doctor and patient．D)Waitress and customer． 14．A)Hong Kong．B)Museums．C)Travelling．D)Food． 15．A)In a bank．B)In a restaurant． C)In a bookstore． D)In a hotel． 16．A)She wants to work for Mr．Jones．B)Mr．Jones can fix the recorder． C)She wants to meet Mr．Jones．D)Mr．Jones needs a recorder． C． Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示) (7分) 17．One day, Henry took his son to the country by train． 18．They stayed with a poor family to know about the life there． 19．Tom told his father that he didn’t like his trip to the country．
2018年高考英语全国卷一试卷分析与历年真题对比 一、2018新课标一高考英语考试范围及考试结构 2018年高考英语科目从考试要求、考试形式和卷面结构来看均与2017年保持一致。 【第一部分：听力】20个单选题的形式，听力话题与生活息息相关。 【第二部分：阅读理解】 2018年针对阅读依然是传统的四篇单选阅读加一篇七选五任务型阅读，重点考察考生对文章内容的细节理解、推力判断、词义猜测、主旨归纳以及文章逻辑的处理能力。 【第三部分：语言知识运用】 第一节：完形填空取材于现实，题材为记叙文。通过记叙的方式文章讲述了作者在大学期间学习下棋的经历。这个话题与2017年在大学期间学习手语的话题非常相似。 第二节：语法填空通过提示词和无提示词两种方式着重考察考生对实词和虚词的综合考察。 【第四部分：写作】 第一节：短文改错延续8:1:1的改错原则，8个改词，1个多词，1个缺词。考察重点和方式与往年区别不大。 第二节：书面表达整体中等难度，以邮件的形式介绍去中国朋友家做客的一些习俗。是传统的书信形式，难度不大。 二、2018年新课标高考英语试题命题特点 2018年英语试题，本次题目创新上比较少，整体中规中矩，没有出现偏难偏怪的题目，选项基本上平时强化练习都会涉及到。书面表达也比较容易，作答时不会出现太费力的地方。并且阅读题中设置的难点区分度并不是特别明显。因此整体上来说今年全国卷I英语整体难度较去年略有下降，但个别题目较新颖，考察灵活有设置适量陷阱。 三、2014-2018年新课标高考英语高考点分布及对比分析
四、2019备考指南 1.语法知识的梳理要更加全面，侧重学生对语法知识的基本理解和灵活应用。语法知识的学习不能孤立起来，要跟各个题型的应用相结合。以定语从句为例，要掌握定语从句的基本知识点，明确在短文改错、语法填空中的考查方式；掌握阅读理解中定语从句相关的长难句分析；掌握写作中定语从句句式的灵活应用，以提高写作层次。这样语法知识的学习才能更加全面，真正理解，达到语法知识学习的根本目的。 2.词汇的学习是英语成绩提升的根本，所以要重视词汇的学习和积累。高中单词很多，要分层次的学习。重点单词要会读，会写而且掌握基本的用法及词性转换。非重点单词在阅读理解里面出现不影响理解就可以。掌握各个题型如听力、阅读、完形中的高频词汇，能提高单词学习的效率。 3.各个题型都有一定的做题方法，但最根本的还是词汇和语法知识的灵活应用，所以题型做题方法与技巧的讲解不能脱离具体题目的练习，否则学生不会掌握到任何实质性的方法和技巧。 另外，要在各个题型的讲解中，强化长难句分析的练习，通过阅读理解专项练习进行词汇的积累和文章中长难句的分析，锻炼学生在长难句中提炼关键信息的能力。 4.写作的练习要从最基础的句式开始练习，教给学生独立写句子的能力，单纯的万能句式并不能帮助学生应付所有类型的写作，所以能力的提升才是根本。另外，写作的内容越来越灵活，书信形式基本不变，但是内容上越来越多样化，甚至是倾向于结合相应的文化知识进行写作，所以需要让学生接触更多的写作形式，掌握必要的不同文化背景下的基础词汇。
全市最难的复附自招英语真题 复附自招英语，其实早已身名远扬。基本考过的同学都说难。但希望大家记住：题目再难，对大家都是公平的。自招比的是总分，可能你英语略逊一筹，但其它学科可以弥补。再者，自招比的是相对优秀，不在乎你拿了多少分，只在乎你比别人稍微多几分。明白吗？ 1.You should pay attention to the way_____you stand and sit. A.of B.that C.which D.how 【正确选项】B 【考查内容】定语从句 【试题分析】本题考察the way后接定语从句的用法。the way后接定语从句有三种形式：1.不用引导词；2.用that做引导词；3.用in which做引导词。本题的考察点是第2种。同学们根据汉语思维可能误选D。总而言之，同学们对这三种形式一定要牢记！ https://www.doczj.com/doc/426006953.html,ck of eye contact can_____nervousness. A.signal B.mark C.sigh D.design 【正确选项】A 【考查内容】词语辨析 【试题分析】本题考察高中英语词汇的辨析。根据句子意思：缺少眼神交流可以说明一个人很紧张。A选项signal有“表示；表明；预示”的意思，符合题意。B选项mark是“做记号，做标记”的意思；C选项sigh是“叹气”的意思，单词拼写与signal类似，同学们可能误选。D选项design是“设计”的意思。总而言之，只有A选项符合题意！ 3.Miss Yang is_____a good shop assistant because she greets every customer cheerfully. A.looked upon B.regarded C.viewed D.considered 【正确选项】D 【考查内容】词语辨析 【试题分析】本题考察高中英语词汇及词组的辨析。本题难度较大，根据句意：杨小姐被认为是一名优秀的商店售货员因为她会愉快地与每一位顾客打招呼。题目的四个选项都有“被视为，被看成是”的意思，所以本题的难点在于这些词语的搭配的辨析！A,B,C 三个选项的错误之处在于应在单词后加上as才正确。例如：Miss Yang is looked upon/regarded/viewed as a good shop assistant because she greets every customer cheerfully.本题只有considered才可以直接用在题干中。总而言之，同学们务必重视词语的搭配！ 4.Skimming is an important way of understanding a text faster and more_____. A.efficiently B.effectively C.sufficiently D.conveniently 【正确选项】A 【考查内容】词语辨析 【试题分析】本题考察高中英语词汇的辨析。本题选项的四个单词非常容易弄混淆。单词之间的拼写，后缀都有类似的地方。A选项是“有效率地”的意思；B选项是“有效果地，有影响地”的意思；C选项是“足够地，充足地”的意思；D选项是“方便地”的意思。根据句意：浏览是一种更快更有效的理解文本的重要方法。总而言之，只有A符合题意。
06-10年上海中考英语试卷分析 使用说明:阅读此分析时,请参照^06-10年上海高考英语真题》。 一、概述 1.1考试体系 上海市初中升高中采取的是以初中毕业学业考试为基础、与综合素质评价相结合的招生考试制度。 学业考试科目设语文、数学、外语（英语）、物理、化学及思想品德、体育、理化实验操作技能等。其中，语文、数学、外语（英语）、物理、化学、体育考试成绩采用分数制，总分为630分；思想品德和理化实验操作技能考试成绩采用等第制。 （1）.语文、数学、外语（英语）、物理和化学（理化合卷）等4场考试时间均为100 分钟。语文、数学、外语（英语）考试分值均为150分，物理考试分值为90分，化学考试分值为60分。 （2）.思想品德科目考试采用开卷形式，考试时间为70分钟。考试成绩按“优秀、良好、合格、不合格”计。考试定于2010年5月29日（星期六）举行。 （3） 2010年上海市继续实施初中毕业升学体育考试，体育科目考试分值为30分，计入录取总分。 （4）理化实验操作技能考试成绩按“合格、不合格”计。考试于2010年5月底前举行。 （5）上述各科目学业考试由上海统一命题，各区统一组织实施。 1.2招生情况分析 上海的高中主要有三类：名校、市重点、区重点。 按高考一木上线率划分则又可分为： 第一档，四大名校：上海中学、华师大二附中、夏旦附中、交大附中 第二档8所一流一等市重点： 建平中学（87）浦东、上师大附中（91）徐汇、南洋模范（83）徐汇、延安中学（85）长宁、控江中学杨浦、大同中学黄浦、上海市实验学校（83）浦东、上外附中虹口、七宝中学（84）闵行、复兴中学虹口 第三档8所一流二等市重点： 格致中学黄埔、松江二中、市西中学静安、曹杨二中普陀、向明中学、市北中学闸北、市二中学徐汇第四档8所一流三等市重点： 位育中学、进才中学、市三女中、华师大一-附中、育才中学、杨浦高级中学、晋元中学 此外，上海高中的排名还有很多标准，比如说，学生质量（夏旦附中）师资力量（华师二附中）、学术质量（华师二附中）文艺体育（向明中学第三）美女数量、地狱指数、洋化程度、名气、升学率、竞赛获奖、人文氛围、理科氛围等等 从08年高中录取投档线看，想要考取四大名校，分数必须达到600分以上。卢湾区的向明中学公费是592、择校是583。若想入选一流二等高中，考分必须达到587以上。据统计，09年上海将参加中考的考生人数有9.5万人，比去年同比下降5000人左右，但是这不能说明竞争会减少，因为今年，上海的中考招生政策更多的向推荐入学和自荐入学考生方面倾斜，所以对无法进入推荐入学且自荐条件也不是很具备的广大考生来讲，竞争是愈发激烈的。