【关键字】写作
Unit 1 雅思IELTS 考试写作简介
雅思考试写作部分在听力和阅读后进行，由两部分组成，TASK1和TASK2。要求考生在60分钟内完成两篇文章的写作。普通培训类和学术类考生在写作的考试内容上有一些区别。两类写作TASK2题目类型基本相同，考试的结构和要求也大体相同，要求在40分钟完成250字左右的议论文。类似英美国家学校里任课教师布置的课堂讨论作文。一般要求考生根据自己的知识和经验就一个现象阐明自己的态度和见解，或就一个观点发表自己赞同或反对的观点。
学术类写作TASK 1（ACADEMIC TRAINING MODULE）要求考生对题目中给出的各类图表加以观察和分析，并根据已知的图表和资料写一篇很多于150字的小短文。考得较多的有曲线图、柱状图、饼状图、表格、饼图等。也有可能考到两种不同种类的图。另外，流程图和示意图也偶尔考到。时间20分钟。
普通培训类写作TASK1（GENERAL TRAINING MODULE）则要求考生就某个假设的场景写一封信. 到目前为止，出现较多的书信种类有投诉信、请求信、建议信、寻找失物信、邀请信等。20分钟内完成150个字的文章。
总之，就题目的难度而言，GENERAL TRAINING MODULE 普通类写作比ACADEMIC TRAINING MODULE学术类写作稍微简单一些。
评分标准
The examiner reads your answer and awards band score of between 1(did not answer the question) and 9 (native speaker-like ) according to these criteria:
• 1.Task Response (i.e. how fully and appropriately the candidate has answered all parts of the task; the extent to which the candidate's ideas are relevant, developed and
supported; the extent to which the candidate's position is clear and effective) • 2.Coherence and Cohesion (i.e. how well the information and ideas are organized and presented i.e. paragraphing; how well the information is linked)
• 3.Lexical Resource (i.e. the range of vocabulary used, how accurately it is used and how appropriate it is for the task)
• 4.Grammatical Range and Accuracy (i.e. the range of structures used, how accurately they are used and how appropriate they are for the task)
The band scores are then added together divided by 3 and rounded to determine your band score for this task.
Writing Overall Band = 1 / 3* Task1 + 2 / 3*Task2
For example: Task1 =6
Task2 =7
Overall Band = 1 / 3* 6 + 2 / 3*7= 6.5
Unit 2 曲线图
1.描述上升的单词
increase rise grow go up
词汇升级：creep up ≤10 edge up 10 ease up 20
boom 30 surge 45 soar 60 swell 70 escalate 80 rocket 90
2．描述下降的单词
decrease drop decline fall go down
词汇升级：creep down ≤10 edge down 10 ease down 20
ebb 30 subside 45 slump 60 collapse 70 plunge 80 plummet 90
3．描述波动的单词
fluctuate --- fluctuation go up and down rise and fall
例：Sales of Computers 1995
There was a slight growth in the sales of computers from Jan to Feb. However, they increased dramatically to a peak in the next month. After that, there was a downward trend in sales between Mar and Aug, which leveled off by the end of Dec.
Task 1每部分的结构:
例题分析example 1
WRITING TASK 1
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task
The graph below shows the number of passengers in a London underground station at different times of the day.
Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
You should write at least 150 words.
Number of passengers at a London underground station
The line graph illustrates the fluctuation in the number of people at a London underground station over the course of a day.
开头段三种万能方法：①改单词②换句型③加信息
The busiest time of the day is in the morning. There is a sharp increase between 06:00 and 08:00, with 400 people using the station at 8 o'clock. After this the numbers drop quickly to less than 200 at 10 o'clock. Between 11 am and 2 pm the number rises, with a plateau of just under 300 people using the station.
In the afternoon, numbers decline, with less than 100 using the station at 4 pm. There is then a rapid rise to a peak of 380 at 6 pm.
After 7 pm, numbers fall significantly, with only a slight increase again at 8pm, tailing off after 9 pm.
Overall, the graph shows that the station is most crowded in the early morning (around 08:00) and early evening (around 18:00) periods.
例题分析2:
Sample 2
WRITING TASK 1---“例2”
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task
The graph below shows the annual amount of fish caught in North America from 1972 to 2000. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
You should write at least 150 words.
line graph with two lines
The graph reveals changes in fish catches for the US and Canada over the last 30 years. Between 1975 and 1981, US fish catches averaged between 2.5 and 2.75 million tons per year, while Canadian landings fluctuated
betwee n 600,000 and 900,000 tons. …In 1981, however, there was a significant increase in fish caught in the US, and this rise continued and peaked at 5.6 million tons in 1991. During the same period, Canada's catch went up from 1 million tons to 1.6 million tons, a growth of over 50%.
From 1991 onwards, a sudden decline in fish catching was reported in both countries. US figures plummeted to 4 million tons in 2001, a drop of 28%, and Canadian catches plunged to 0.5 million tons, a decrease of 66%. In the following four years, US catches remained stable at 4 million tons, while Canadian catches rose and fell around the 0.5 million tons mark.
In general, fish catches have declined drastically in both the US and Canada since the early 1990s. Although Canadian production was much lower, it echoed US figures, declining or increasing at the same rate.
习题③
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task
The graph below shows the consumption of fish and some different kinds of meat in a European country between 1979 and 2004.
Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
You should write at least 150 words.
The line chart illustrates changes in the amounts of beef, lamb, chicken and fish consumed in a particular European country between 1979 and 2004.
In 1979 beef was by far the most popular of these foods, with about 225 grams consumed per person per week. Lamb and chicken were eaten in similar quantities (around 150 grams), while much less fish was consumed (just over 50 grams)
However, during this 25-year period the consumption of beef and lamb fell dramatically to approximately 100 grams and 55 grams respectively. The consumption of fish also declined, but much less significantly to just below 50 grams, so although it remained the least popular food, consumption levels were the most stable.
The consumption of chicken, on the other hand, showed an upward trend, overtaking that of lamb in 1980 and that of beef in 1989. By 2004 it had soared to almost 250 grams per person per week. Overall, the graph shows how the consumption of chicken increased dramatically while the popularity of these other foods decreased over the period.
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The chart below shows the different levels of post-school qualifications in Australia and the proportion of men and women who held them in 1999.
对于男性，持有skilled-vocational diploma的人数比例是最高的，而女性，在持有undergraduate diploma 的人比例为最大。最大比例
的男性，大约90%，持有 skilled-vocational diploma,而对于女性，仅仅为男性比例的1/9。有70%的女性持有undergraduate diploma, 相比较于40%的男性。 对于持有postgraduate以及master的人群而言，男 性多于女性。最大的比例的差距体现在持有postgraduate人群，男性
为70%，女性为30%。有60%的男性持有master degree而女性的比例仅仅为40%。 相反的是，持有bachelor degree的人女性要高于男性，但是差值却最小，仅仅为10%。 处理方式二：
总体而言，对于高学历人群而言，持有postgraduate以及master男性的比例要高于女性。
30%的女性获得postgraduate diploma,比持有同种学历的男性低了40%。 对于获得master的女性，与postgraduate的女性比例相比，出现了一个小幅度的增长，增长了10%。而相反的是，男性的比例减少了10%。 对于持有skilled-vocational的人而
雅思基础班写作讲义 【观点型作文模板】 首段部分： 一，（背景句）In this day and age, 主题词is advancing at an amazing rate in a host of arenas. 二，（观点导入句） As to/ Concerning the issue whether…or…, people from all walks of life can hardly reach an absolute consensus. whether+ 从句…or not, there exists a fierce controversy among people. 三，主旨句 讨论①If it is up to me, my objective analyses for their views will be based on the following parts. ②Personally, I think that both of their views have reasonable/rational exposition. 单边讨论①For my part, the boons brought by far outweigh its bane. (事物) ②Personally, I think that their view has both merit and demerit. （观点） 纯倾向①As I see it, my view will be identical with the advocates'/objectors'. ②Personally, I am inclined to the advocates'/objectors' view. 主体部分： 讨论A （第二段）The advocates hold a view that 正面观点，based on the following reasons. To begin with, 理由一；拓展2-3句话 Additionally, 理由二；拓展1-2句话 Lastly, 理由二；拓展1-2句话 讨论B （第三段）The objectors,however, argue that 反面观点, with the following supporting reasons. In the first place, 理由一；拓展2-3句话
Tomoko spends 45 percent of her money on rent and food, but she only spends 25 per cent of her money on study materials==Tomoko spends 45 percent of her money on rent and food, 20 per cent more than the money on study materials. But: while/however/whereas 3. Tomoko spends more on study materials than she spends on clothes. Tomoko’s expenditure on clothes is 10% less than that on study materials. 4. Tomoko spends as much money on rent and food as she does on everything else put together. Tomoko spends almost as much money on rent and food as she does on everything else put together. 5. Tomoko spends on rent and food three times as many as entertainment and clothes. Tomoko spends on rent and food three times as much as on entertainment and clothes respectively. The two pie charts show the types of communication used in 1962 and in 1982. In 1962: P-phone-35%; C-computer-15%; L-letter-50% In 1982: P-60%; C-30%; L-10% T h e percentages exhibited in the two pie charts compare different means of communication used in 1962 and 1982. The three media surveyed are: phone, telephone and letter. It is apparent from the left pie chart that letter writing was the most popular form of communication in 1962, taking up 50% of the total. However, its use decreased dramatically after that. By 1982, this figure dropped to only 10%, the smallest of that year’s figure. According to the left chart, we can see that during this same period, the use of phone and computers both increased significantly . In 1962, the use of the telephone just occupied 35% and the computer was the least used form of the three (15%). In 1982, the telephone, with a percentage of 60% , has become the most used form of communication. Similarly, the use of computers doubled to 30% . O verall, we can see some important changes in the forms of communication used during the two d e cades. More and more people appreciate the convenience brought about by the telephone and computer. 曲线图 曲线图的写作要点： •注意横竖坐标的单位及意义； • 极点说明； • 趋势说明； • 交点说明；
智课网小编为大家整理收集了雅思首段写作技巧，希望对各位考生的备考有所帮助，祝每位烤鸭考试顺利，都能取得好成绩! 一、首段写作技巧：反义引入法 结构：块——块——线 主语： many individuals / some folks / most characters 谓语：claim/deem/believe/argue / hold the view that …. But/ however/ while/ meanwhile/ on the contrary/in contr ast…, I disagree with / disregard this + point/ opinion / idea / point of view/ view…. ——第二块(过渡) Personally, For my part, As to me, As far as I am concerned, From my perspective, I prefer A rather than B as my recommendation. ——线(总论点) 验证： 验证： 验证： 科技类：Computers——a blessing or a curse? Some individuals argue that computers have so many disadvantages. On the contrary, I disagree with this point of view. As to me, I deem that the advantages of computers have overwhelmed its disadvantages. 阐释类：Smoking is increasingly serious? How to solve this problem? Transform… Writing Samples 块：①It seems certain that② many③ people have formed an unrealistic picture of ___, and they have been ④regarding __ as cure-all solution. 块：⑤However, I am always amazed when I hear people say so. 线：The information I have collected over the past several years makes me ⑥believe that nothing is further from the truth than ⑦is this opinion. Optional ①: obvious \clear ; obviously \ apparently ②: most \ a large number of \ the majority of \ the minority of ; more than \no more than\ less than \ no less than; a handful of \ an increasing number of + N. ③: woman\man;female\male Teenager \ college students \ undergraduate students
雅思7分写作讲义 雅思考试写作金牌教程（6-7.5分）教学方案 第一次课 一、教学目标：雅思写作概述、基本构成、雅思写作考试与其他考试的类比 二、课时陈述：第一次课，2.5小时 三、教学重点：议论文体和报告文体的题型 四、教学难点：雅思评分标准与其他考试评分标准的异同 五、教学亮点：雅思考官阅卷的潜规则 六、课堂结构： 1、雅思考试介绍 2、雅思考试评分标准 3、雅思写作话题介绍 4、雅思写作题型介绍 5、中英两国写作对比 1、雅思考试介绍 雅思写作的量分 task1 占三分之一，而task2占三分之二。 Task 1 （以下简称小作文） 题型：LINE PIE BAR TABLE DIAGRAM MAP MIXED Task 2 (以下简称大作文) 题型：argumentation report 2、雅思考试评分标准 孙武子说“知己知彼，百战百胜”.为了更好的对付雅思写作考试，我们起先要了解它的具体评分准则。 Task Response and Fulfillment Coherence and Cohesion Lexical resources Grammatical Range and Accuracy Band 7—good user
Has operational command of the language, though with occasional inaccuracies, inappropriacies and misunderstandings in some situations. Generally handles complex language well and understands detailed reasoning. 具体要求： Task response: whether all parts of the task are addressed; whether a viewpoint is clearly expressed, developed and supported. Coherence and cohesion: whether the response has a suitable layout and logical ordering of points; correct and appropriate use of connectives. Lexical resources: range and accuracy of vocabulary; the examiner will check the correct forms and the spelling of words used. Grammatical range and accuracy: the range and accuracy of tenses and sentence structures. Task response or fulfillment （完整性） 一篇文章必须有一定的架构，议论文通常由“内三合，外三合”所构成。内三合讲求论点，论据，论证。外三合正是Introduction（引言段）Body（正文）Conclusion（结尾段）.此外，每个段落的主题思想靠推展句来实现，若只有主题句没有推展句来进一步充实，则有头无尾，不能构成一个完整的段落，反之亦然，若只有推展句，主题思想没有得到相对交代的话，则显突兀，也不算完整。Coherence（连贯性） 连贯性包括：意连和形连 意连指的是内在的逻辑性，形连指的是转换词语。两者相辅相成，只形连没意连，句子或段落缺乏有机联系，只意连无形连则行文不够流畅。 Sample: 表示层进：first of all, firstly, to begin with, in the first place, secondly, besides, in addition, moreover, meanwhile, third, thirdly, what’s more, 表示举例：for instance, such as, to take… as an example. 表示解释：as a matter of fact, in other words, frankly speaking. 表示总结：overall, in summary, to conclude, on the whole. 表示强调: above all, what’s more important, in fact.
Unit 1 雅思IELTS 考试写作简介 雅思考试写作部分在听力和阅读后进行，由两部分组成，TASK1和TASK2。要求考生在60分钟内完成两篇文章的写作。普通培训类和学术类考生在写作的考试内容上有一些区别。两类写作TASK2题目类型基本相同，考试的结构和要求也大体相同，要求在40分钟完成250字左右的议论文。类似英美国家学校里任课教师布置的课堂讨论作文。一般要求考生根据自己的知识和经验就一个现象阐明自己的态度和见解，或就一个观点发表自己赞同或反对的观点。 学术类写作TASK 1〔ACADEMIC TRAINING MODULE〕要求考生对题目中给出的各类图表加以观察和分析，并根据已知的图表和资料写一篇不少于150字的小短文。考得较多的有曲线图、柱状图、饼状图、表格、饼图等。也有可能考到两种不同种类的图。另外，流程图和示意图也偶尔考到。时间20分钟。 普通培训类写作TASK1〔GENERAL TRAINING MODULE〕则要求考生就某个假设的场景写一封信. 到目前为止，出现较多的书信种类有投诉信、请求信、建议信、寻找失物信、邀请信等。20分钟内完成150个字的文章。 总之，就题目的难度而言，GENERAL TRAINING MODULE 普通类写作比ACADEMIC TRAINING MODULE学术类写作稍微简单一些。 评分标准 The examiner reads your answer and awards band score of between 1(did not answer the question) and 9 (native speaker-like ) according to these criteria: • 1.Task Response (i.e. how fully and appropriately the candidate has answered all parts of the task; the extent to which the candidate's ideas are relevant, developed and supported; the extent to which the candidate's position is clear and effective) • 2.Coherence and Cohesion (i.e. how well the information and ideas are organized and presented i.e. paragraphing; how well the information is linked) • 3.Lexical Resource (i.e. the range of vocabulary used, how accurately it is used and how appropriate it is for the task) • 4.Grammatical Range and Accuracy (i.e. the range of structures used, how accurately they are used and how appropriate they are for the task) The band scores are then added together divided by 3 and rounded to determine your band score for this task. Writing Overall Band = 1 / 3* Task1 + 2 / 3*Task2 For example: Task1 =6 Task2 =7 Overall Band = 1 / 3* 6 + 2 / 3*7=
IELTS Writing 雅思写作 课程教案 Foreign Language Teaching and Research Department Heilongjiang University
Chapter One 雅思学术类（A类）写作考试简介 I.Teaching Objectives On completion of this Chapter, students should be able to: 1.have some information about IELTS Writing 2.have some insights into the procedure of the exam. II.The Points to Be Highlighted 雅思写作要求考生60分钟内完成两篇作文。A类、G类小作文不同，大作文相同。 Task 1要求考生在20分钟内完成一篇至少150词的文章。G类要求考生针对题目要求写一封信（投诉信、请求信、建议信、寻找失物信和邀请信）；A类要求考生针对题目要求写一个报告，对图表或表格进行描述或说明。小作文一般180－200词左右为宜。 Task 2要求考生在40分钟内完成一篇至少250词的议论文。G类一般比A类简单些，有时G类作文曾是A类作问题。Task 2要求考生对某个观点发表支持或反对意见，或者讨论对立的一组观点，或者解释某种问题出现的原因并提出相应的解决办法。字数以300词左右为宜。 III.T eaching Approaches and Facilities Approaches: 1. Discussion 2. Questions and answers Facilities: blackboard; on-line research; IV.Teaching Procedures and Contents 1.Lead-in 要求学生回答问题： 为什么想要参加雅思考试？你认为雅思考试和我们国内的考试有何不同？ 2.Specific Contents 1 雅思写作考试简介 雅思考试共2小时55分钟，写作是笔试最后一项（一般是周六上午），考查英语笔头综合表达能力，包括思维、逻辑、知识和经验。雅思写作一直被认为是难度较大但通过有针对性的训练后成绩提高最显著的一项测试。（在听说读写四项考查内容中，中国学生的阅读和听力较好，但中国考生平均成绩明显低于全球总平均成绩，口语成绩为各项目最低。） 1.1 雅思写作分类
讲师关键词-查理熊 写作无非篇章+逻辑+遣词造句 篇章 People who read books for pleasure can be better developed in imagination and language skills than those who watch TV can. Do you agree or disagree. 第一段背景+立场 At the moment/ at present/ currently/ nowadays/ right now / for now recently/ lately It is apparent/ it is beyond obvious/ it is generally perceived/ it is well admitted/ it is profoundly recognized/ it is boarded accepted/ it has been pointed out A considerable proportion of the public holds/ a large amount of the public argues/ a wide range of the people believes/ an increasing number of people acknowledges / a great deal of global citizens claims/ the majority of the people supports the idea/ However, I truly do not think so. But, I do not think it is the case. Yet, I am afraid I cannot give my approval. Frankly speaking, I totally disagree with such an argument. To tell the truth, my personal view contradicts the matter. Honestly, my personal opinion differs vastly from that of others. As far as I am concerned, the claim is flawed. As a matter of fact, I am inclined to oppose such an idea. It has been pointed out that a large amount of the public argues book readers tend to imagine and learn languages better than couch potatoes. As far as I am concerned, the claim is flawed.
雅思考虫基础写作讲义 （原创实用版） 目录 1.雅思考试简介 2.考虫雅思课程特点 3.基础写作技巧讲解 4.写作讲义内容概述 5.写作讲义的使用建议 正文 一、雅思考试简介 雅思（International English Language Testing System）是国际英语语言测试系统，主要用于评估非英语母语国家人士的英语能力，尤其是听力、阅读、写作和口语四个方面。雅思成绩广泛被世界各国的教育机构、雇主、职业协会和政府部门认可，是全球范围内最受欢迎的英语考试之一。 二、考虫雅思课程特点 考虫（KaoChong）是一家致力于提供高品质在线教育服务的企业，其雅思课程具有以下特点： 1.针对性强：针对不同学员的英语水平，提供相应的课程，让学员在短时间内提高雅思成绩。 2.专业性高：考虫雅思课程由经验丰富的教师团队授课，保证教学质量。 3.互动学习：课程采用直播 + 录播的形式，学员可与老师在线互动，提高学习效果。
4.课程体系完善：考虫雅思课程涵盖听说读写四个方面，全面提升学员的英语能力。 三、基础写作技巧讲解 在雅思写作中，基础写作技巧的掌握至关重要。以下是一些建议： 1.仔细阅读题目，明确写作任务。 2.逻辑清晰，观点明确。 3.确保文章结构完整，包括引言、正文和结尾。 4.使用恰当的词汇和表达，避免重复和低级错误。 5.注意语法和拼写，避免出现明显错误。 四、写作讲义内容概述 考虫雅思写作讲义主要包括以下内容： 1.写作任务类型及解题技巧 2.文章结构和段落安排 3.论证方法与论据选择 4.词汇和表达的丰富与替换 5.常见语法错误及规避方法 五、写作讲义的使用建议 1.在学习课程的同时，认真阅读和理解写作讲义内容。 2.在实际写作中，尝试运用讲义中的技巧和方法，提高写作效果。 3.多做练习，不断总结和反思，提高自己的写作水平。
雅思备考写作提纲18篇 一、跳槽的原因及解决办法 1、相关词汇： fierce competition heavy pressure job-hopping is looked upon to move upward quickly keep skill fresh and up to date acclimatize themselves to the rapidly changing society 2、原因： （1）社会压力大，人们的竞争意识增强，不断改变以适应社会的变化。 （2）处于个人发展的需要，寻求升职，更新知识。 （3）金钱的诱惑，不在乎在哪儿工作，做什么职业，只要挣钱多。 （4）家庭原因，spouse工作地点改变或孩子去其他地方上学。 3、解决方法： （1）要理性看待，一般来说，stability equals success。 （2）chronic job-hopper将被questioned integrity and loyalty ，not reliable。 （3）政府和mass media应该鼓励人们扎根一个地方，扎扎实实干事业，并且尽可能提高welfare，改善城市和community的环境，留住人才。 （4）公司应该提高工资待遇，给employee创造一个良好的工作环境，在保证企业利润的同时要考虑员工个人发展，增加培训，扩充员工的知识。 二、大学是否应该根据就业教授学生知识，大学的主要功能是什么 平衡写： 1、认为应该提供实际知识的： （1）大学生毕业就要找工作，因此要培养学生掌握future job的技能。
（2）有人甚至声称理论没用，不是每个大学生都要做科学家。 2、反对方： （1）It will definitely be shortsighted to…目光短浅理论知识非常重要，理论指导实践，大学的职责不仅是教会学生一门技术，更重要的是教授一种方法。 （2）不学理论只学实际知识，会使学生变成utilitarian，narrow-minded，lack of imagination，如果学生要学的只是生存的技能，那就去vocational school。 3、总结 总之，我认为大学的功能是versatile的，促进学生all-around development，培养学生具有creative mind in some special field，而不只是教授该领域的实际知识，可以通过一些part-time job来获得。 三、个人不能对环境保护做不了什么，同意不同意 This is just an excuse for the ignorance of environmental protection. 1、分析环境恶化原因是缺乏环保意识。 2、给出解决办法。 四、维持博物馆是否是浪费金钱？ 1、提出自己的观点（反对）。 政府应该spend a lot of money to enrich the collection of museums to cater for different tastes or needs of different people．有的人认为是浪费钱，我认为是很有必要的。 2、博物馆很重要（博物馆的作用）。 （1）illuminate the culture，history and arts of the world. 比如，世界上最大的British Museum provide visitors with all-round knowledge about the world culture and arts,collections in it trace the development of civilization throughout the history of mankind. Definitely a heartquake！ （2）shoulder the responsibility to preserve and carry forward a country‘s tradition al culture. （3）serve as a significant mean of adolescent education,benefit both the present and future generation. 教育学生什么是美，purify their heart，也可以作为第二课堂，提供教学参考
Topics of Task 2 （2008～2009.11.21) 一、教育（共25题，占%） 1. In countries where there is a high rate of unemployment, most pupils should be offered only primary education. There is no point in offering secondary education to those who have no hope of finding a job. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? (08.01.26) 不同意： 中学教育是一个重要的德育阶段，如果在这个时候中断，带来的不仅仅是失业这样的问题，还有青少年犯罪等社会问题vital stage for moral education. If it was interrupted, numerous of social problem/headaches may create as juvenile delinquency. (正如马克吐温说：你每关闭一所学校，你就必须开设一座监狱。Every time you stop a school, you will have to build a jail ） 教育能够帮助培养个人素质；提高劳动力的素质，从而提高生产效率，推动社会发展，从根本上解决失业的问题。do a favor to/be beneficial（advantageous, preferable) to personal quality, enhance/boost/promote the quality of the labor force, thereby increase production efficiency, social development, solve the problem of unemployment 从长远来看，如果受过更高的教育，则有更多的机会找到好的工作。In a long run／term, if pupils could receive better education, they may have far more opportunities to find better jobs. 教育的作用不仅仅应当局限在找工作，而是为了将来更好的发展。The function of education should be not only focused on \limited in job hunting, but also for a better development. ＊＊失业的原因是综合的comprehensive/complicated，例如经济原因：经济衰退或者不景气economy recession/depression，就业岗位剧减，导致市场对于劳动力的需求整体下降 a fall in the overall demand for labor;社会原因，个人原因等 2. Most countries spend much money on education, as they start to realize the importance of education. In your opinion which subject is the most important for young people and which one is the least important? Subjects: Literature Sports Mathematics Economy Physics History Music Geography (08.03.01) 整个题目可以分为理论科目和实践科目两种： 理论科目的好处：智的角度 实践科目（音乐、体育）的好处：美、体、劳的角度 E.g.: What does sports benefits your academic? Any sport will have a positive effect on academic performance simply because exercise is good for the brain, and teamwork and strategy that are focal to most sports are applicable as well to many academic areas. 理论科目的坏处：枯燥、单调、需要长时间的学习、结合实践时较为困难 体育、音乐的坏处：需要天赋；需要大量时间和金钱的投入；就业范围小，职业生涯短 3. Schoolteachers used to be the source of information, however, some people argue that teachers are not as important as before as the increasing variety of information resources. What is your opinion? (08.0 4.24) 和以前一样重要：（也就是说老师的重要性） 学校教育更加有利于学生的道德培养，尤其对于年龄较小的学生。老师可以帮助学生建立自信心，培养能力，塑造良好的性格最终成为一个有利于社会的人。Teachers could help the students to build up confidence, shape upright character and ultimately grow a full man beneficial to the society. 通过老师的讲解，能够更加容易接受知识。By lectures, students are more easily to receive knowledge.可以根据学生的需要而改变teach students in accordance with their own characteristics and differences 学生在学校里能够参加体育锻炼，有利于身体的健康和成长 学校教育给了学生一个交流、沟通、合作的机会，有利于团队精神team spirit、合作精神cooperation、创新能力innovation的培养foster/cultivation。 其他信息途径的好处（远程教育的好处） 提供了一种更为新颖有效的教育形式an original and effective educational model；增加人们接受教育的机会increase the opportunities of being educated;提高参与者的科技能力develop technology competencies、拓展技术面broaden skill set,从而提高就业机会job opportunity。 为地处偏远和行动不便的人、工作时间不稳定的人提供了受教育的机会those with restricted mobility, such as elderly, disabled, injured, irregular work schedule. 可以同时和全国各地甚至全世界各地的人进行交流和学communicate and interact with students all over the country or even the world 文档和资料容易储存、易提取、打印和阅读documents and materials are easily recorded, retrieved, printed and read 远程教育的缺点： 缺乏和老师面对面的交流lack of in-person contact with faculty members很难及时接受到老师的反馈wait for a long time before receiving feedback about assignments 不能像传统教育那样和同学之间更多地接触，没有机会提高口头交流能力和合作能力等have no chance to enhance oral communication skills and cooperation skills 精力和注意力会被很多东西分散many distractions at home 并不是所有的行业都承认网络教育的学历，缺乏就业认可。not all work industries acknowledge online degrees 4.Schools should teach children some academic subjects, which will be beneficial to their future careers. Therefore, other subjects such as music and sports are not important. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (08.0 5.22) 同第2题 5.University students always focus on one specialist subject, but some people think universities should encourage their students to study a range of subjects in addition to their own subject. To what
第一节大作文常见错误汇总写一篇最拿手的 第二节大作文五步走策略要点总结和注意问题 第三节话题之全球化政府 第四节话题之科技环境 第五节话题之社会和教育 第六节小作文常见错误汇总 第七节图表类类作文 第八节流程图地图 课外：语法常用句型核心词汇连接词 语法（16个知识点）通过每次作业2个改错题 核心词汇连接词和常用句型练习套用 LR 1.The crime rate will arise continuously. https://www.doczj.com/doc/4119194074.html,cation is conductive to one’s job prospect. 3.Advertising is a good way to propagandise product. 4.The government should improve citizens’ awareness of protecting the environment. 5.Working at home is useful for employees. They can manage their time flexibly if they are allowed to work at home. Working at home is particularly important for those who cannot work on a full-time basis. GRA 1.Advertising is important. It allows people to get information about products. They can make better decisions. This can save money and improve efficiency. 2.Many parents are too busy today, therefore, they do not communicate with children very often. 3.Many parents have no time communicate with children. CC 1.Children are too young to distinguish right from wrong. They watch television every day and do not study. They drop out of schools or fight with their peers. It is true that television viewing is not good for children. 2.It is undeniable that the government should spend money on art. This is because the government has a lot of money. Obviously, art is important to our life. However, other things cannot be as important as art to us. It comes as no surprise that many countries in the world have spent a lot of money on art. TR 1.Many people have chosen to move from rural areas to cities. Why has this happened? Do you think it is a positive or negative development? 2.Some people argue that it is important to ban advertisements aimed at children. Some people think that advertising gives parents useful information. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.