Unit14 Careers知识点补充
一、词性变化
1. chemist n. 化学家chemistry n. 化学chemical adj. 化学的
2. receptionist n. 接待员reception n. 接待receive v. 接待
3. typist n. 打字员type v. 打字typewriter n. 打字机
4. summary n. 摘要，总结summarize v. 总结
5. guidance n. 指导guide v. 指导guide n. 导游
6. comprehension n. 理解comprehensive adj. 综合的，有理解力的comprehend v. 理解
7. consult v. 向……请教；查阅consultant n. 顾问
搭配：向某人请教某事consult sb about sth
与某人商议某事consult with sb on/ about sth
eg: 我们需要向律师咨询一下这个问题。
——We need to consult a lawyer about this problem.
联想：“查阅字典”的相关表达：consult the dictionary; refer to the dictionary;
look up the word in the dictionary
运用：
1) 你向医生咨询了你的病情了吗？
Have you consulted a doctor about your illness?
2)你应该跟你的父亲商议这件事。
You should consult the matter with your father.
3)His parents consulted with the teacher on what to do to help him with his studies.
8. casual adj. 随意的；非正式的（反义词）formal casually adv. 随意地
9. nursery n. 托儿所，保育室nurse n. 护士
10. appointment n. 约会，约见appoint v. 指定，任命，约定
11. childhood n. 童年child n.儿童childish adj.幼稚的childless adj. 没有子女的
12. moral n. 道德moral adj. 道德的
13. basis n. 基础，根据basic adj. 基本的（搭配）be basic to
base v. 以……为基础（搭配）be based on
14. surrounding adj. 附近的，周围的surroundings n. 周围环境surround v. 包围
15. wisdom n. 智慧wise adj. 智慧的
16. junior adj. 低级的，资浅的，年少的senior adj. 高级的，年长的拓展：be junior to 比…职位低，比…年龄小junior high school 初中be senior to 比…职位高，比…年龄大senior high school 高中
eg：（1）他比在这里工作的其他人的职位都低。
He is junior to all the people who work here.
(2)他比我大两岁。
He is two years senior to me.
17. universe n. 宇宙universal adj. 宇宙的，普通的
18. overcome vt.战胜，克服overcame （过去式）overcome （过去分词）
19. illegal adj.不合法的，违法的（反义词）legal adj.合法的
20. existence n.存在existent adj.存在的，exist v. 存在
21. glory n. 光荣，荣誉glorious adj.光荣的gloriously adv.光荣地
22. bend v. 弯腰，bent （过去式）bent （过去分词）
23. hesitate v. 犹豫hesitation n. 犹豫
24. judgement n. 判断，判断力，judge v. 判断，n. 法官，裁判
25.decrease v. 减少，降低（反义词）增加increase
拓展：decrease to 减少到decrease by 减少了decrease in 在...方面减少on the decrease 在减少
运用：（1）The number of students has decreased to (已减少到) 1,000.
（2）The unemployment has decreased by (已减少了) 30 percent。
（3）The new treatment led to a sharp decrease (急剧减少) in the number of deaths.
26. operate v. 运转，手术operation n. 手术，操作operator n. 操作者
27. respond vi. 回复，回答response n. 反应in response to 对...作出反应拓展：respond to sth.= react to sth. 对...作出反应
respond to sth. by doing sth. 以...方式对...作出反应
respond to sb./sth. with sth. 用…对…作出反应
eg: 他没有回答我的问题。
He didn’t respond to my question.
28. flexible adj. 柔韧的，灵活的flexibly adv. flexibility n. 弹性，柔韧性
29. booming adj. 迅速发展的，boom n.繁荣，景气
30. panic v. 恐慌，惊慌n.惊慌
注意：panic (过去式) panicked （过去分词）panicked （现在分词）panicking picnic (过去式) picnicked （过去分词）picnicked （现在分词）picnicking 拓展：in a panic 惊慌地，感到惊慌get into (a) panic 陷入恐慌
panic sb. into doing sth. 使某人（因惊慌）仓促做…
Eg: (1) She phoned the doctor in panic (惊慌地) when her husband fell ill.
(2) After the tragic storm, the city got into a panic (陷入恐慌) without any help.
(3) 这个想法可能会使投资者惶恐不安。
The idea might panic the investors.
二、重要短语
1. on time 准时
2.consult sb about sth 向某人咨询某事
3. learn about 了解
4. quarrel with sb 与……吵架
5. set an example to sb 给某人树立榜样
6. take / in charge of 掌管，负责
7. make up 编造
8. have an influence/ effect on 对……有影响
9. be bored with, be fed up with, be tired of 对……厌烦10. keep calm 保持镇静11. dream of doing sth 梦想做某事12. speak up 自由大胆地说出
13. pay off 获得成功14. without hesitation 后不犹豫
15. make out 假装16. sit up 坐直
17. believe in 信任，信仰18. keep up with 赶上
19.take a deep breath深呼吸20. without doubt 毫无疑问
21. respond to 答复22. on on e’s own 独立/独自的
23. fall behind 落后24. get on well with 与……相处好
25. due to由于26. in addition 此外
三、边讲边练
1. aid n. 援助，帮助v. 援助，帮助
搭配：做急救go/give/ offer first aid 给予……帮助give some aid to…
为帮助……in aid of sb/sth 在某人的帮助下with the aid /help of sb= with one’s aid
为……帮助某人aid sb in/with 帮助某人做某事aid sb to do =help sb to do
翻译：1）他拄着拐杖到处走动。
He gets about with the aid of a walking stick.
2）我正在筹款帮助某人。
I’m collecting money in aid of deaf people.
3)谢谢你在工作上帮我的忙。
Thank you for aiding me with the work.
4) 你帮我把箱子抬到楼上吗？
Can you aid me to carry the box upstairs?
2.envy vt.羡慕，妒忌n.羡慕，妒忌
拓展：envy sb. sth. envy sb. for sth. 忌妒某人某事
be in envy of sb. 妒忌某人
feel envy at 对…感到妒忌
out of envy 出于妒忌
eg：（1）他们羡慕他的成功。
They envied him his success.
(2) 他羡慕她的青春和活力。
He envied her for her youth and strength.
3.in case 引导条件状语从句，也可引导目的状语从句，意为“以防，免得”。eg: (1) 我将带上雨衣，以防下雨。
I’ll take my raincoat in case it rains.
(2) 我刚才把它放在那里，万一你需要它。
I put it here just now in case you needed it.
拓展：in case of 万一，如果in any case 无论如何in no case 决不in the case of 就…来说，关于in that /this case 要是这样/那样的话
eg：（1）In case (万一) he arrives before I get back, please ask him to wait.
(2) Well, in that case (要是那样的话)，I would prefer to stay no the bus.
(3) In case of (万一) my not being here, ask my brother to help you.
4. in addition 另外，此外
in addition 常放在句首，也可放在句中、句尾
in addition to …除……之外（还有），复合介词，后接名词或动名词。
as well = besides = in addition 除此之外
as well as = besides = apart from = in addition to 除……之外（还有）（用作介词）1）In addition to learning “who”invented “what”, however, Mclean also likes her students to learn the answers to the “why” and “how” questions.
2）It’s too late to go to the basketball match now; in addition, it’s beginning to rain. 三．句型
1. That’s when I realized the importance of being a journalist.我就是那时候意识到当记者的重要性的。
类似的句型还有：that’s why…that’s how …that’s where…that’s what…
那就是……的原因/ 方式/ 地方/ 事情
Eg: 1) 那就是我迟到的原因。That’s why I was late.
2）他就是那样得知真相的。That’s how he got to know the truth.
Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 一、重点词组 1.win a prize 获奖 2. do a school survey 做一个学校调查 3. meet the standard of a strict teacher 达到一位要求严格的老师的要求 4. meet this group of friends遇到这群朋友 5. score two goals in a row连续踢进两个球 6. l earn to play the keyboard 学会弹钢琴 7. be patient with sb 对…有耐心 8. work out the answer yourself 自己找出答案 9. guide sb to do sth 指导某人做某事 10. put in more effort 更加努力 11. l ook back at 回首 12. pride of overcoming fear 克服恐惧感的自豪 13. make a great big mess 弄得一团糟 14. keep my cool 保持我的清高 15. try to be on time for morning reading 尽力赶上早读 16. l ook forward to doing sth 期望做某事 17. join the school swim team 加入学校游泳队 18. get a business d egree 取得一个商业学位 19. became manager 成为经理 20. believe in sb 信任某人 21. attend the graduation ceremony 出席毕业庆典 22. First of all 首先 23. full of energy 充满活力 24. thirsty of knowl edge 渴求知识 25. hope for the future 对未来的希望 26. never fail to be thankful to sb 一定要向某人表达感激 27. the beginning of a new life 一个新生活的开始 28. ahead of sb 在某人前面 29. be responsibl e for your d ecision action 对自己的决定和行为负责 30. go your separate ways 走自己的路 31. set out on your new journey 开始你的新旅程 32. separate from sb 与…分别 33. give wings to fly 给某人飞翔的翅膀 34. The last day of junior high school 高中最后一天 35.scared and nervous 恐惧和紧张36.the last day of junior high school 在中学的最后一天 37.share so many good memories 分享如些多美好的记忆 二、重点句式 1. What happened in Grade 7 that was special? 在七年级时发什么了什么特别的事？ Our team won the school basketball competition. 我们队赢了学校的篮球比赛。 2. How have you changed since you started junior high school? 你上中学后有什么变化？ I’ve become much better at speaking English. 我在说英语上比以前更好。 3. How d o you think things will be different in senior high school? 你认为在高中会有什么不同？ I think that I’ll have to study much harder for exams。 我想我将更加为考试努力学习。 4. What are your plans for next year? 你明年的计划是什么？ I’m goi ng to join the school voll eyball team. 我将加入学校排球队。 5. What do you remember about Grade 8. 关于八年级你记得什么? I remember being a volunteer. 我记得当一名志愿者。 6. What do you use to do that you don’t do now? 你以前做而现在不做的事是什么? I used to take dance l essons, but I don’t anymore. 我以前上舞蹈课，但现在不上了。 7. What are you l ooking forward to? 你期望做什么？ I’m l ooking forward to going to senior high school. 我期望上高中。 三、知识点 1. I remember scoring two goals in a row during a soccer competition.
九年级英语Unit 14 中考知识点 一、重点短语 1.连续几次地 in a row 2.回首（往事）回忆，回顾 look back at 3.弄得一团糟 make a mess 4.沉住气，保持冷静 keep one,s cool 5.初中 junior high school 6.高中 senior high school 7.（时间）逝去，过去 go by 8.信任，信赖 believe in 9.首先 first of all 10.渴望，渴求 be thirsty for 11.对某人心存感激 be thankful to sb 12.在...前面 ahead of 13.连同，除..以外还 along with 14.对.. 有责任，负责任 be responsible for 15.出发，启程 set out 16.分离，隔开 separate from 17.帮助解决问题的朋友 a friend helping me with a problem 18.符合严厉老师的标准 meet the standards of a strict teacher 19.射入两个球 score two goals 20.弹奏电子琴 play the keyboard 21.休息一下 take a break 22.教学方法 teaching methods w W w . X k b 1.c O m 23.给了明确的指导 give really clear instructions 24.对.. 耐心 be patient with 25.解出答案 work out the answers 26.下更大的功夫 put in more effort 27.去购物 go shopping 28.准时上早读 on time for morning reading 29.为..做准备 prepare for 30.英语成绩差 get poor grades in English 31.在..方面有问题 have problems with 32.在.. 的帮助下 with one,s help 33.在年末 at the end of the year 34.期盼 look forward to doing 35.取得商业学位 get a business degree 36.接受邀请 accept the invitation 37.参加毕业典礼 attend the graduation ceremony 38.精力充沛，渴求知识 full of energy and thirsty for knowledge 39.对未来充满希望 full of hope for the future 40.放弃 give up 41.分道扬镳 go your separate way 42.分离，与..分开 separate from 二、中考知识点 1. remember doing记得做过某事 remember to do记着要做某事 如：I remember meeting her at a party once.我记得曾经在一个聚会上见过她。 Remember to take your P.E. clothes to school.记着把你的校服带到学校来。 2. look back at回首（往事）；回忆；回顾
高一英语下册Unit14 Festivals 知识点整理 高一英语下册Unit14Festivals知识点整理 英语小窍门 十二条经典英语谚语 Painpastispleasure. 2.wisdominthemindisbetterthanmoneyinthehand. 3.Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart. 4.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy. 5.Greathopesmakegreatman. 6.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves. 7.Fourshortwordssumupwhathasliftedmostsuccessfulindividualsabovethecrowd:alittle,bitm ore.[比别人多一点努力、多一点自律、多一点决心、多一点反省、多一点学习、多一点实践、多一点疯狂，多一点点就能创造奇迹！] 8.Indoingwelearn. 9.Eastorwest,homeisbest. 10.Twoheadsarebetterthanone. 11.Goodcompanyontheroadistheshortestcut. 12.constantdroppingwearsthestone. 重点词汇解析 1.honorvt. 尊敬 e.g.childrenshouldhonourtheirfatherandmother.孩子应该尊敬父母。 对……表示敬意 e.g.Flowerswereplacedtheretohonourhismemory.鲜花摆放在那里为了纪念他 使感到荣幸 e.g.youhonourusbybeingwithustoday.今天你和我们在一起这是我们的荣幸。 Iamhonouredtobeaskedtospeakhere.被邀请在此讲话是我的荣幸。 honourn. 荣誉，光荣 e.g.Theyfightforthehonouroftheircountry.他们为祖国的荣誉而战。 人格，信誉 Amanofhonourwouldnotbehaveinsocowardlyway. 一个高尚的人行为处事不会这么懦弱。 尊敬，敬重 e.g.onemustshowhonourtoone’sparents.一个人必须尊敬父母。 使感到光荣的人或事，荣幸 e.g.It’sanhonourtomeetyou.见到你十分荣幸。 比较：inhonourof为了 e.g.Itisonlyadanceinhonourofherbirthday.这只是纪念她生日的一个舞会。 Amemorialmeetingwasheldinhishonour.为了纪念他而举行纪念会。
2020学年人教新目标英语九年级 Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. Topic: School days Functions: Share past memories and experiences Look ahead to the future Key Points: Review of key structures 词组: in a row take a break from running be patient with work out make a mess keep one’s cool have problems with sth. go by get a business degree believe in accept the invitation attend the graduation ceremony be thirsty for deal with be proud of ahead of along with difficulties make your own choices be responsible for go your separate ways set out separate from 重点语句： 1.Junior high school days are over. Do you have any special memories? 2.I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 3.Sarah and I were just sharing memories of junior high school. 4.We all helped you to look for it, remember? 5.Thanks for saving my life that day! 6.I used to be scared of Mr. Brown in Grade 8. He was so strict! I always did my homework carefully to meet his standards. 7.I remember scoring two goals in a row during a soccer competition. 8.Here we are at the end of junior high school. 9.He gave us really clear instructions so that we’d be safe when playing sports.
Unit14 Careers知识点补充 一、词性变化 1. chemist n. 化学家chemistry n. 化学chemical adj. 化学的 2. receptionist n. 接待员reception n. 接待receive v. 接待 3. typist n. 打字员type v. 打字typewriter n. 打字机 4. summary n. 摘要，总结summarize v. 总结 5. guidance n. 指导guide v. 指导guide n. 导游 6. comprehension n. 理解comprehensive adj. 综合的，有理解力的comprehend v. 理解 7. consult v. 向……请教；查阅consultant n. 顾问 搭配：向某人请教某事consult sb about sth 与某人商议某事consult with sb on/ about sth eg: 我们需要向律师咨询一下这个问题。 ——We need to consult a lawyer about this problem. 联想：“查阅字典”的相关表达：consult the dictionary; refer to the dictionary; look up the word in the dictionary 运用： 1) 你向医生咨询了你的病情了吗？ Have you consulted a doctor about your illness? 2)你应该跟你的父亲商议这件事。 You should consult the matter with your father. 3)His parents consulted with the teacher on what to do to help him with his studies. 8. casual adj. 随意的；非正式的（反义词）formal casually adv. 随意地 9. nursery n. 托儿所，保育室nurse n. 护士 10. appointment n. 约会，约见appoint v. 指定，任命，约定 11. childhood n. 童年child n.儿童childish adj.幼稚的childless adj. 没有子女的 12. moral n. 道德moral adj. 道德的 13. basis n. 基础，根据basic adj. 基本的（搭配）be basic to base v. 以……为基础（搭配）be based on
Unit 14.Have you packed yet 课文重难点讲解： 1.yet 和already 区别 yet和already 都是表示时间状语的副词，都可用于完成时态，意为“已经” 区别：yet 一般用于否定句和疑问句中，常位于句末。 Eg: Have you finished your homework yet? 你已经完成作业了吗？ Already一般位于肯定句中，常与完成时连用。 Eg:I have already finished my homework. 我已经完成我的家庭作业了。 2.I’ll do it in a minute. 我马上就做。 （1）in a minute “立刻，马上”相当于“right now ,at once ,in a mement” “in +一段时间”表示“在（将来）......以后”。常用语将来时态。 I’ll go back to China in 3 years. (2) 对“in +一段时间”提问，用“how soon”(多久以后） How soon will you finished your homework? --In an hour. 3.be ready for......为......做准备 be ready to do sth 准备去做某事 Eg:They are ready for a holiday.=They are ready to spend a holiday. 他们准备去度假。 4.get back to sb“答复或回复某人” We ‘ll find it out and get back to you.我们查明情况后会给你回复。 5.because 和because of 。Because 后接从句。而because of 后接名词，代词或动名词。 Eg:He can’t come because he is ill.=He can’t come because of his illness. 他因病不能来。 6.chat “闲谈，聊天”其过去式，过去分词都为chatted,现在分词是chatting. chat with sb “和某人聊天”chat about sth “聊某事” I like chatting with my friends on the Internet .我喜欢通过网络和朋友聊天。 7.be sure (not ) to do sth .意为“一定(不)要做某事。常用语祈使句式。Be sure to give me your advice.一定要给我你的意见。 8.be sure of /abut sth 表示主语“相信”或“对.....有把握”后接名词。代词，动名词。 主语必须是人。 Eg: He is sure of success.=He is sure that he will succeed.他确信会取得成功。 9.a number of 和the number of . A number of “大量...，许多....”相当于many ,a lot of 后接可数名词复数。做主语是谓语动词有复数形式。The number of “....的数量”后接可数名词复数。做主语时谓语动词用单数。 Eg:A number of students are running on the playground. The number of students is running on the playground. 10.分数的表达法： 分数是由基数词和复数词构成，基数词作为分子，序数词作为分母。分子大于1 时，分母用序数词的复数形式。 two thirds 三分之二five sixths 六分之五 Eg:Two thirds of the water on the earth is sea water. 地球上三分之二的水是海水。 Two thirds of the students in my class are interested in English.我们班三分之二的学生对英语感兴趣。 11.have been to , have gone to ,have been in ①have been to “强调某人去过某地，说话时人已经回来了。” I have been to Beijing three times. ②have gone to “表示去了某地，强调人已经离开，也可能在去某地的路上。”Where ‘s your father? --He has gone to the market. 他去了超市。 ③ have been in “表示在某地待了多久，说话时还在此地，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。 I have been in China since 1990.自从1990年以来，我就在中国。 19.be busy doing sth 忙与做某事。 I am busy writing a letter. be busy with sth 忙与某事
Unit14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7 重点词组 1. remember doing sth. 记得已做过某事(表示动作已经发生) 2. remember to do sth. 记得要做某事(表示动作尚未发生) 3. win a prize 获奖 4. meet the standard 符合标准;达标 5. meet the needs 满足需要 6. meet a friend 遇见一个朋友 7. junior high school 初中；初级中学 8. in a row 连续几次地 9. play the keyboard 演奏电子乐器 10. take a break 休息一会 11. be patient with sb. 对…有耐心 12. work out 解决,解答,算出 13. no matter how 不管怎样，无论怎样 14. put in more effort 更加努力 15. look back at 回首; 回顾；回忆 16. morning reading 早读 17. overcome fear 克服恐惧感 18. prepare for 为......做准备 19. make a mess 弄得一团糟 20. keep one's cool 保持冷静，沉住气 21. enter / get into senior high school 进入高中;高级中学 22. look forward to doing sth. 期盼/期望/期待做某事 23. join the school swim team 加入学校游泳队 24. go by (时间)逝去, 消逝 25. with one's help 在某人的帮助下 without one's help 没有某人的帮助 26. believe in sb. 相信/信任/信赖某人 27. attend the graduation ceremony 出席/参加毕业庆典 28. First of all 首先 29. be full of... 充满... 30. be thirsty of ... 渴望/渴求... 31. deal with ... 处理，对付 32. be proud of... 以... 自豪/为...骄傲 33. none of ... (三者或以上)都不，全部都不，没有一个 34. be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激；向某人表达感激 35. ahead of ... 在...之前, 在...前面 36. give up (doing) sth. 放弃... 37. along with ... 连同..., 除...以外还 38. be responsible for ... 对...负责 39. set out开始; 出发; 启程 40. separate from sb. 与…分别/分离 重点句子 1.What happened in Grade 7 that was special? 在七年级时发生了什么特别的事？ 2. How have you changed since you started junior high school?你上初中后有什么变化？ I’ve become much better at speaking English. 我在说英语方面比以前好得多了。 3. How do you think things will be different in senior high school?你认为在高中会有什么不同？ 4. What are your plans for next year? 你明年的计划是什么？ I’m going to join the school volleyball team. 我打算加入学校排球队。 5. I remember being a volunteer.我记得当过一名志愿者。 6. What did you use to do that you don’t do now?你过去经常做而现在不做的事是什么? I used to take dance lessons, but I don’t anymore. 我以前经常上舞蹈课，但现在不上了。 7. What are you looking forward to? 你期望做什么？ I’m looking forward to going to senior high school. 我期望上高中。 8. She helped you to worked out the answers yourself no matter how difficulty they were. 她帮助你自己算出了答案，无论它们有多么难。 9. How fast time goes by! 光阴似箭！/ 时光流逝! 10. Junior high school days are over. 初中生活结束了。
Unit14 I remember all of you in Grade 7 单项选择 1、 She wants to learn more about American history. She is thirsty________such knowledge. A.at B of C.for D.with 2 I will congratulate him ________ winning the singing competition . A .of B. with C.on D.in 3. Lucy remember________her mother .But her mother has’t received the letter . A .to write B.writes C.writing D.wrote 4.If you want to study abroad , why not consider ________to USA. A.go B.to go C.went D.going 5. The little girl _______her seat to an old man on the crowed bus . How kind she is . A . took B.brought C.borrowed D.offered 6. The first question is ________harder than the second one . A .a lot of B.a lot C.very D.more 7.The firefighters tried their best to __the fire . A work out B look out C put out D keep out 8. She can play the piano ________than me . A good B well C.better D best 9.The sttudents are interested in English and they all hope ________an English club . A join B joining C to join D joined 10. I can’t go to the movies with you .I have to stay at home and ________my sick sister . A look at Blook after C look for D.look up \ 11.They are looking forward ________an interview with the star. A have Bto have C having D to having 12.There _____a show last night and we had fun . A is going to be B will be C was D were13.I ________ most of my money on snacks and drinks . A paid B spent C cost D took 14. I don’t remember ________my new glasses yesterday. A where I put B where did I put C where I will put D where will I put 15. I will face the difficulties ________hard they are . A whatever B wherever C however D whoever 16.We have no more vegetables .I ____and buy some . A go B went C will go D was going 17.Choose wisely and be________for your own decisions actions . A thirsty B separate C thankful D responsible 18.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes .Please ________it . A go on B go over C go ahead D go for 19.I ________you .Please do it by yourself . A believe B believe in C believer with D believe to 20.Do you remember ________the star last month ? A meet B to meet C meeting D met 21.The teacher gave us some ________. A advice B advices C advise D advises 22.We are ________forward to ________the great spaceman . A look , see B looking ,seeing C looking , see D look ,seeing 23.I still remember my first teacher ________we haven’t seen each other for a long time . A if B until C though D because 24.How long have you ________in this school ? For 3 years.I will graduate in July. A. come B.arrived C.studied D.left 25.I will never forget the day________ we spent in the old town with samll houses. A.who B.whom C.that D.what 26. ________ fast the time flies! ----Yes,we’ll leave school in a month.Let’s study harder.
Unit 14 1. at the chemist'在药店at the barber'在理发店 at the tailor '在裁缝店at the butcher's 在肉店 2. as a reward for作为对什么的回报=in reward for为报答什么 3. get paid by the hour按小时领取薪水 4. sb. be in charge of sth.某人负责某事 sb. take charge of sth.某人负责某事 sth.be in the charge of sb.=sth.be in sb 'charge 某事由某人负责 free of charge 免费的=for free charge sb money for sth.由于某物向某人收费 charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做了某事=accuse sb. of sth. 5. aid sb. to do aid sb. in doing/ with sth. come to one's aid 来帮助某人 in aid of为了帮助谁 with the aid/help of在谁的帮助下 first aid 急救 6. aircraft works sheep deer means fish series species 单复同形 7. consult a doctor 看医生consult a dictionary/map=refer to a dictionary=turn to a dictionary 8. quarrel with sb. about /over sth 与某人就某事争吵=have a quarrel with sb about/over sth. 9. set sb. an example=set an example to sb.给某人树立一个榜样 for example=for instanee 例女口 take sb/sth. for example 以---为例 follow one ' example.以谁为榜样 by example用实例 10. rather than而不是/而不做，A rather than B作主语，谓语要与A在人称和数上保持一致prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做----而不做 11. be/get stuck in the traffic jam/ in the mud/ on the road/ on the problem 被问题难住/卡住 12. be on a journey/trip 在旅行 be on holiday/vacation 在度假 be on a visit to+n. 在访问 be on a diet 节食 13. collect thoughts 整理思绪 14.learn/recite lines 学习/背颂台词 15. make up①组成②编造③化装④弥补⑤和解 16. make out①分辨出，勉强辨认②假装，声称③理解 make a differenee (to sb.) 起作用，有影响 make use of 禾U用 make full use of =make the most/best of 充分禾U用
讲义：北师大版高二上册英语同步学习（六） Knowledge point one: Review unit13. 基础知识提要 核心单词 根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。 1. __________ vt. 应得，值得 2. __________ adj.不安的，不快的 3. __________ adj.感激的，感谢的 4. __________ vt. 预言，预测 5. __________ adv.如此，因此 6. __________ n.收获 7. __________ adj. 锐利的；锋利的 8. ________________ n.缺点,短处 9. __________ n.眼泪 10. __________ vt.评判11. __________ v.证实 12. __________ n.档案,文件 13. __________ adv.永远 14. __________ vi.怒视,瞪 15. __________ adj.整洁 16. __________ n.账目；账户 17. __________ vt.控告，谴责 18. __________ adv.部分时间地 19. _____________ n.同伴 20. embassy__________ 21. section__________ 22. butcher __________ 23. aboard__________ 24. damp __________ 25. poet __________ 26. tutor _____________ 27. astronomy__________ 28. shelter __________ 29. glance _________ 30. allergic__________ 31. alike__________ 32. sigh__________ 33. chew __________ 34. block___________ 35. uniform __________ 36. button __________ 词类转换 1. express (vt.) ___________ (n.)表情;表达能力类似：connect________ (n.)联系，连接 2. accurate (adj.) ___________(n.)精确，准确类似：Emergent ____________(n.)紧急情况 3. Conduct (vt.) ____________ (n.)指挥；售票员类似：translate_________ (n.)翻译员 4. possible (adj.) ____________(n.) 可能性类似：disable___________ (n.)残疾；无能力 5. guilt (n.) _________ (adj.)有罪的类似：salt_______________ (adj.)含盐的，咸的 6. anxious (adj.) _________ (n.)忧虑，担心类似：various______________(n.)种类；变种 7. relief (n.)____________ (vi.)减轻；释放类似：belief______________ (vt.)相信 8. Break (vt.) ____________ (adj.)破的，断的类似:mistake______________ (adj.)错误的 9. kind (adj)_____________(n.)和善，亲切类似：ill_______________ (n.)疾病 10. fail (vi.) ___________ (n.) 失败类似：press _______________ (n.)压力 11. require (vt) ________________(n.)要求类似：excite_______________ (n.)兴奋 12. assist (vt)___________(n.)助手，助理类似：inhabit_______________ (n.)居民
人教新目标版九年级全一册 Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7 Section A 1. in a row 连续几次地 eg: This is her third win in a row. 排成一排 eg：They were standing neatly in a row. 2.work out 算出 eg：He couldn't work out the math problem. 发展，进行 eg：Everything worked out fine. 解决 eg：She worked out the problem with his help. 制订 We worked out a plan very soon. 3.put in more effort 投入更多的努力 eg：I put in more effort to improve the safety of the work place. put in 投入，花费 eg：I've put a lot of energy in improving my English. 安装 eg：We put in a new air conditioner when we moved here. 4.ptake pride in ＝be proud of 对……感到骄傲；
eg：I took pride in Chinese inventions after visiting the museum last week. 5.prepare prepare (for) ... (为……)做准备 =get ready for eg：The students are getting ready for the coming sports meeting. eg：The students are preparing for the coming sports meeting. prepare ... for ... 为……准备…… =get ... ready for ... eg：Mother is getting a birthday cake ready for my birthday. eg：Mother is preparing a birthday cake for my birthday. prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 =get ready to do sth. eg：You should get ready to have the P.E. class. eg：You should prepare to have the P.E. class. 6.make a mess 弄得一团糟 eg：She makes a mess of the job. mess 短语 in a mess 杂乱不堪；陷入困境 eg：He found his room in a mess. mess up 把……弄糟 7.It's time(for sb.)to do sth. 到(某人)该做某事的时候了 eg：It's time for me to cook breakfast. 8.graduate