三副航海英语习题讲解7
2017航海英语复习七
Keyword 26：Ship maneuvrability （27）
B812. Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead，the bow will tend to go ________.
A. to starboard
B. to port
C. straight ahead
D. as influenced by the tide and sea
【知识点】螺旋桨的致偏效应
【解析】右旋单车船，静止中进车，正舵，则船首向右偏。
船速低，伴流、排出流、上升斜流等影响较小，主要服从于沉深横向力。
相关题目
C822. A single-screw vessel going ahead tends to turn more rapidly to port because of propeller__
A. discharge current
B. suction current
C. sidewise force
D. Thrust
A807. Your vessel is a single-screw ship with a right-hand propeller. There is no current .The easiest way to make a landing is .
A. port side to
B. starboard side to
C. dropping anchor and swinging the ship into the
A. full ahead
B. full astern
C. half ahead
D. slow astern
【知识点】螺旋桨的致偏效应
【解析】横向力最大是在倒车时。
相关题目
A1070. Generally, you can best keep a vessel under steering control, when the vessel has ___
A. Headway
B. Sternway
C. No way on, with engines stopped
D. No way on, with engines full ahead
A1119. Your vessel is port side to a pier with a spring line led aft from the bow. In calm weather, putting the engines ahead with the rudder hard left should bring ______.
A. the bow in and the stern out
B. both the bow and stern in
C. The bow out and the stern in
D. both the bow and stern out
【知识点】车、舵、缆的综合作用
【解析】左舷靠在码头上，系一条首倒缆，无风流天气下，进车、左满舵，将使船头向里船尾向外偏转。
相关题目
D802. A twin-screw vessel can clear the inboard propeller and maneuver off a pier best by holding a(n) .
A. forward spring line and going slow ahead on the inboard engine
B. after spring line and going slow astern on the outboard engine
C. forward spring line and going slow ahead on both engines
D. forward spring line and going slow ahead on the outboard engine
【知识点】车、舵、缆的综合作用
【解析】双车船，让开内侧螺旋桨并操纵离码头的最佳方式是拉住首倒缆，外螺旋桨慢速前进。
B799. A twin-screw ship going ahead on the starboard screw only tends to move ______.
A. in a straight line
B. to port
C. from side to side
D. to starboard
【知识点】双车船
【解析】船车船，只有右螺旋桨前进，则船左转。
相关题目
D800. Your vessel is backing on the starboard screw，
and going ahead on the port screw. The bow
will ____.
A. back on a straight line
B. move ahead on a straight line
C. swing to port
D. swing to starboard
A801. Your twin-screw vessel is moving ASTERN with rudders amidships. The starboard screw suddenly stops turning. Your vessel's head will ________.
A. go to port
B. go to starboard
C. remain stationary
D. suddenly drop down
C808. You may BEST turn a twin-screw vessel about，to the right，in a narrow channel by using _.
A. both engines ahead and helm
B. one engine only
C. port engine ahead and the starboard engine astern
D. both engines astern and use helm
D846. A vessel is equipped with twin propellers，both turning outboard with the engines half ahead. If
there is no wind or current and the rudders are
amidships，what will happen?
A. The bow will swing to starboard.
B. The bow will swing to port.
C. The vessel will steer a zigzag course.
D. The
vessel will steer a fairly straight course.
C967. A twin screw vessel, making headway with both engines turning ahead, will turn more readily to starboard if you ______.
A. reverse port engine, apply right rudder
B. reverse port engine, rudder amidships
C. reverse starboard engine, apply right rudder
D. reverse starboard engine, rudder amidships
A1069. On a twin-screw , twin –rudder vessel , the most effective way to turn in your own water , with no way on , is to put ___________
A. one engine ahead and one engine astern , with full rudder
B. one engine ahead and one engine astern , with rudders amidships
C .both engines ahead, with full rudder D. both engines astern, with full rudder
C813. A twin-screw vessel with a single rudder is making headway. The engines are full speed ahead.
There is no wind or current. Which statement is false?
A. If one screw is stopped, the ship will turn toward the side of the stopped screw
B. The principal force which turns the ship is set up
by the wake against the forward side of the rudder C. Turning response by use of the rudder only is greater than on a single-screw vessel
D. With the rudder amidships, the ship will steer a fairly steady course
【知识点】双车船的特性
【解析】双车单桨船全速前进中，无风流影响，则错误的是：只用舵改向的回应要比单车船的好。
相关题目
C803. A twin-screw vessel is easier to maneuver than a single screw vessel, because the twin-screw vessel .
A. permits the rudder to move faster
B. generates more power
C. can turn without using her rudder
D. can suck the water away from the rudder
A810. A vessel fitted with twin screws is easier in
______ than a vessel with single screw．
A. turning maneuver
B. course setting
C. position fixing
D. regulating speed
B805. In twin-screw engine installations while going ahead, Maneuvering qualities are most effective
when the tops of the propeller blades both turn .
A. to starboard
B. outboard from the center
C. to port
D. inboard toward the center
【知识点】双桨船的特性
【解析】双桨船前进时，外旋式桨的操纵性更好。
内旋（尾向首看，桨上部向内）的效率高一点，但操纵性差一点。
外旋（尾向首看，桨上部向外）的效率差一点，但操纵性好一点
B860、The distance that a vessel travels from the time that the order to put engines full astern until the vessel is dead in the water is known as ____
A. advance
B. head reach
C. surge
D. transfer
【知识点】冲程
【解析】从下令全速倒车开始到船对水静止，船所前进的距离称为冲程。
相关题目
C862In stopping distances of vessels , head reach can best be described as the ___
A. difference between the vessels speed through the
water at any instance and the new speed ordered
on the telegraph
B. distance the vessel has actually run through the water since a change of speed was ordered
C. distance the vessel will run between taking action
to stop her and being stationary in the water
D. speed at which a vessel should proceed to ensure
that she will run a predetermined distance, once her engines have been stopped
A1012. The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the ______.
A. center of gravity
B. outermost part of the ship while making the circle
C. bow
D. tipping center
【知识点】旋回性
【解析】旋回圈是船舶重心的运动轨迹。
相关题目
B1120. The distance travelled by the centre of gravity in a direction parallel to the original course after the instant the rudder is put over is ______.
A. Transfer
B. Advance
C. Kick
D. Tactical diameter（旋回初径）
【解析】操舵后，重心在与初始航行平行的方向上前进的距离称为进距。
B1071. In relation to the turning circle of a ship, the term “advance” means the distance ______.
A. gained at right angles to the original course
B. gained in the direction of the original course
C. moved sidewise from the original course when the rudder is first put over
D. around the circumference of the turning circle
A1121. The distance travelled by the centre of gravity perpendicular to the original course is ______.
A. Transfer
B. Advance
C. Kick
D. Tactical diameter
【解析】重心在与初始航行相垂直的方向上的距离称为横距。
A883. When backing down with sternway, the pivot point of a vessel is __.
A .about one quarter of the vessel’s length from the
stern B. at the bow
C. about one third of the vessel’s length from the bow D .aft of the propellers
【解析】转心：前进中，约在首柱后1/3-1/5船长处。后退时，在船尾附近。
Keyword 27：Wheel orders and telegraph orders （17）
A804. “ Ease the rudder ” means to ______.
A. decrease the rudder angle
B. move the rudder slowly in the direction of the most recent rudder command
C. bring the rudder amidships
D. steer the course which is your present heading
【知识点】舵令
【解析】回舵
相关题目
D962. Midships refers to rudder to be held ____.
A. in position to starboard B .in position to port
C. in position to anywhere
D. in position fore and aft
C986. When a helmsman receives the command PORT 15 DEGREES rudder, the helmsman’s
immediate reply should be ______.
A. RUDDER IS PORT 15 DEGREES
B. AYE AYE SIR
C. PORT 15 DEGREES
D. No reply is necessary, just carry out the order.
C1003. The wheel order STEADY means ______.
A. the steering gear is very stable
B. the rudder is to be held in the fore and aft position
C. reducing swing as rapidly as possible
D. reducing amount of rudder angle to certain degrees
A1010. HARD RIGHT RUDDER means ______.
A. put the rudder over to the right all the way
B. jam the rudder against the stops
C. meet a swing to the right, then return to amidships
D. put the rudder over quickly to 15°right rudder
D1037. What is a CORRECT reply to a pilot’s request, “How’s your heading”?
A. Steady
B. Eased to 10 rudder
C. Checked
D. Passing 50
B861. Your ship is steaming at night with the gyropilot engaged. You notice that the vessel's course is slowly changing to the right. Which action should you take FIRST?
A. Notify the engine room of the steering malfunction.
B. Change to hand steering.
C. Call the Master.
D. Send the Quartermaster to the emergency steering station.
【知识点】操舵模式转换
【解析】使用自动舵航行时，当注意到船舶航向慢慢向右偏转，应首先更换至手动操舵模式。
相关题目
B1381. When you meet a crossing vessel, you should change the gyro pilot to ____ at earlier time.
A. auto-steering
B. hand-steering
C. remote-steering
D. hydraulic steering
A996. The manual-piloting shall be tested at least at interval of ____ when using the auto-piloting.
A. once every shift
B. twice every shift
C. once every hour
D. twice every hour
【知识点】操舵模式转换
【解析】使用自动舵航行时，每班至少进行一次手动操舵实验。
相关题目
C2399. When steering by autopilot, how often should
manual steering be checked?
A. Every day
B. When time allows
C. At least once a watch
D. No checking is necessary
C2291. Which of the following statement is not correct as to the use of auto piloting?
A、The auto-piloting shall be checked by the duty officer every hour
B、The manual-piloting shall be tested at least once every watch
C、The use of auto-piloting is at the discretion（随…的意见）of duty officers instead of the helmsman
D、The transferring of manual-piloting and auto
piloting shall be undertaken by the duty officer
D863、When the gyro pilot is used for steering, what control is adjusted to compensate for varying sea conditions？
A. Rudder control
B. Sea control
C. Lost motion adjustment
D. weather adjustment 【知识点】自动舵的使用
【解析】使用自动舵时，用以消除海况引起的变化的控钮是天气调节旋钮（灵敏度旋钮）。
C887. How can you keep a ship head-up into the
weather, with the rudder jammed in hard over position?
A. By applying astern power
B. By applying emergency full astern power
C. Careful ahead manoeuvring
D. Not possible
【知识点】自动舵的使用
【解析】当舵在满舵位置被卡住你怎样才能保持船舶首向上？小心向前操作。（很无聊啊）
D1000. “Full speed ahead” and “Full speed astern” are ______ given by the officers or the pilots.
A.sailing orders
B. speed orders
C. wheel orders
D. telegraph orders
【知识点】车钟令
【解析】全速前进、全速后退
A1001. My ship’s engine responds well to telegraph orders and takes about 80 seconds to reverse from full speed ahead to full speed astern. This sentence ______.
A. indicates the engine’s particulars.
B. tells the engine’s function
C. shows the engine’s type
D. refers to the engine’s information
【知识点】主机参数
【解析】主机从全速前进到全速后退，约需要80秒。
相关题目
B1051. Please tell me ______ to reverse your engine from full ahead to full astern.
A. how length will it take
B. how long it will take
C. how long will it get
D. how much hours it will take
D1102. When the movement of engine is no longer required, the pilot usually gives the order like this ____.
A. Stop engine
B. Nothing to port
C. engines finished
D. finished with engines
【知识点】车钟令
【解析】用车完毕。
Keyword 28：Anchoring（48）
C998. We took usual steps: sounding the depth, reversing and stopping engine, paying out anchor
and 60 fathoms of chain cable in the depth of 12
fathoms. The operation above is ______.
A.berthing
B. searching
C. anchoring
D. picking up pilot
【知识点】锚泊术语
【解析】采取步骤：测深、倒车并停车，送出锚链，水深12拓抛出60拓锚链。
相关题目
C1028.When anchoring a vessel, it is best to release the anchor when _____
A. going full astern
B. going full ahead
C. going slow astern
D. dead in the water
A895. A vessel is wind rode when it is ______.
A. at anchor and heading into the wind
B. backing into the wind
C. carrying lee rudder
D. necessary to apply a leeway correction to the course 【知识点】锚泊术语
【解析】顶风抛锚
相关题目
A1019. We ___at anchor in the roadstead till the evening.
A. have to ride
B. have to get
C. have to put
D. have to make
A976. At that time my ship and others were ____ within 40 degrees of the compass.
A. yawing
B. moving
C. turning
D. pitching
【知识点】锚泊术语
【解析】偏荡
D972. Vessel is moving accidentally, and her anchor is moving along the sea bottom too. It is ____.
A. anchor moving
B. navigating
C. dredging anchor
D. dragging anchor
【知识点】锚泊术语
【解析】船意外地移动，锚沿着海底移动，称为走锚。
相关题目
C973. Vessel is moving under control, and her anchor is moving along the sea bottom too. She is ____. A. moving anchor B. heaving up her anchor C. dredging anchor D. dragging anchor
D979. A ship is said to drag if the anchor ___.
A. will hold her in position
B. will prevent the movement of the ship
C. will not move over the bottom
D. will not hold her in position
B997. Moving of an anchor over the sea bottom involuntarily because it is no longer preventing the movement of the vessel defines ____.
A. dredging ( of anchor)
B. dragging(of anchor)
C.
weighing anchor D. walking out anchor
A1002. MOVING OF AN ANCHOR OVER THE SEA BOTTOM TO CONTROL THE MOVEMENT OF THE VESSEL defines ______.
A. Dredging ( of anchor )
B. Dragging ( of anchor )
C. Weighing anchor
D. Walking out anchor、
D924. The purpose of the stripping bar on an anchor windlass is to ______.
A. clean off any mud that may have accumulated on the chain
B. engage or disengage the wildcat
C. fairlead the chain from the hawse pipe to the wildcat
D. prevent the chain from fouling the wildcat.
【知识点】锚机设备
【解析】分链器的作用是防止锚链卡在持链轮上。D886. Which safety check(s) should be made before letting go the anchor?______
A. See that the anchor is clear of obstructions.
B. See that the chain is all clear.
C. See that the wildcat is disengaged.
D. All of the above.
中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题 科目：航海英语试卷代号：903 适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副 （本试卷卷面总分100 分，及格分数70 分，考试时间100 分钟） 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B 铅笔涂黑。第1 题至88 题，每题1 分，第89 题至96 题，每题 1.5 分。 一、单项选择题 1. Information on the opening times and characteristics of radiobeacons can be found in which publications? A. List of Light B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons 2. Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off. A. advised B. reported C. complied D. supplied 3. The velocity of the current in large coastal harbors is______. A. predicted in Tidal Current Tables B. unpredictable C. generally constant D. generally too weak to be of concern 4. A mercator chart is a______ A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection 5. Why does distance always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart? A. Because it is the most efficient way B. Because it varies with the change of latitude C. Because it varies with the change of longitude D. Because it is the most straight line 6. Who is responsible for the voyage plan? A. The person who has done the planning B. The master C. The navigation officer D. The owner 7. Charted depth is the______. A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of tide B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C. average height of water over a specified period of time D. average height of all low waters at a place 8. Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with ______. A. no notice B. one day's notice C. a week's notice D. thirty (30)days notice 9. Periodic publications notifying change in, or additions to, previously published navigational date are______. A. Supplements B. Annual Summary C. Navigational Warning D. Notices to Mariners 10. ______is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. 中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题第2 页 中国海员之家网站（http://www.seamancn. com ）搜集整理，更多考试资料请到网站免费下载。 A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman's Book 11. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?
2017航海英语复习一 Key word 1: Sailing Direction (12) A147. ______published in England amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation．A．Admiralty Sailing Directions B．Admiralty List of Lights C．Admiralty List of Signals D．Admiralty Notices to Mariners 【知识点】航路指南的作用 【解析】amplify 详述 D3. The sailing directions contain information on ____. A. required navigation lights B. lifesaving equipment standards C. casualty reporting procedures D. current in various locations 【知识点】航路指南的内容 【解析】casualty 伤亡，事故 注：D中的current指的是“海流”。 C18. For full information regarding the current circulation of the Indian Ocean, ______ Sailing Direction, Current Atlas, etc. A. watch B. look for C. see D. regard 【知识点】航路指南的内容 【解析】Current Atlas 潮流表 注：本题在词汇题里很具代表性，相关题目如下： A111. No navigational aids are shown and the chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines. For more detailed information, the larger scale charts must be ___. A. referred to B. appreciated C. met with D. Concerned C177. No navigational aids are shown and chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines．For more detailed information，the larger scale charts must be____． A. bought B. analyzed C. consulted D. Published B181. Ocean Passages for the World and Routeing Charts should be ______ for transoceanic information． A. looked B．consulted C．seen D．Reviewed B192. For details of these and other lights, the larger scale charts and Admiralty Lists should be _____. A. considered B. consulted C. concluded D. Commanded B251. For working details ______ Admiralty list of Radio Signal A. refer B．see C．watch D．Look C165. Admiralty sailing directions published in England are kept up to date by ____. A. corrections B. publications C. supplements D. alterations 【知识点】航路指南的更新与改正 【解析】supplement 补篇 B5. Every new supplement to the sailing directions ____ the previous one. A. enforces B. cancels C. Corrects D. replenishes（充装、装满） A19. In Admiralty Sailing Directions, BANDS is the word used to indicate ______ marking. A. horizontal B. vertical C. diagonal D. vertical or diagonal D20. In Admiralty Sailing Directions, STRIPES is the word used to indicate ______ marking. A. horizontal B. vertical C. diagonal D. vertical or diagonal 【知识点】航路指南用词 【解析】band 横纹；stripe 竖纹或斜纹 Key word 2: Mariner's Handbook (3) C38. The Mariner's Handbook ______ general information affecting navigation and is complementary to the
试题七 一．单项选择题 1. A synthetic mooring line is being heaved on a capstan．There is moderate strain on the line．The line begins to slip．Which of the following should be done？① Stop the capstan and take extra turns．② Have more than one seaman keep a substantial strain on the line and continue heaving easy． A. ① only B. ② only C. Both ① and ② D. Neither ① nor ② 2. ______Two degree on starboard． A. What rudder B. How heading C. Are you on your course D. How answer 3. You should plot your dead reckoning position ______. A. when you obtain an estimated position B. ONL Y in piloting waters C. at every speed change D. All of the above are correct 4. V essel must be ______duly qualified officers and crew． A. supplied with B. equipped by C. manned with D. fitted with 5. T he ship's officers must ______checking on the stowage of all the cargoes loaded on board． A. do B. be interested in C. have relation to D. be troubled with 6. Heavy fuel oils when spilled are ______. A. more harmful to sea life than lighter oils B. easier to clean up than lighter refined oils C. less harmful to sea life than lighter oils D. not a real threat to marine life 7.______will reduce the visibility． A. dust B. sea water C. land sand D. wind 8. The commander of a rescue unit designated to co-ordinate search and rescue operations within a specified area is the ______． A. General commander B. Commander general C. Search commander D. On-scene commander 9. Failure to comply with the clauses of charter party may result in action against the vessel． A. be making B. being taken C. be taking D. being made 10. Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？ A. Bale cubic B. Deadweight C. Gross tonnage D. Net tonnage 11. You are at anchor in fog on a 120-meter power-driven vessel. You hear the fog signal of a vessel approaching off your port bow. You may sound ______. A. one short，one prolonged，and one short blast B. one prolonged，one short and one prolonged C. one prolonged blast D. two short blasts 12. Fire hose couplings ______. A. are made of bronze，brass，or soft alloy metals B. should be painted red in order to identify hose lengths C. are specially hardened to prevent crushing D. should be greased frequently 13. A Doppler speed log indicates speed over ground ______.
中华人民共和国海事局 海船船员适任证书全国统考模拟试题 科目：航海英语试卷代号：902 适用对象：无限航区、近洋航区船舶大副 (本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟) 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑．第1题至82题，每题1分，第83题至94题，每题1．5分. 一．单项选择题 1．The characteristic of a lighted cardinal mark may be ________． A．very quick flashing B．flashing C．fixed D．occulting 2．________gives a description of the combined Cardinal and Lateral Buoyage system including textual and diagrammatic explanations of the five types of marks，lateral，cardinal，isolated danger，safe water and special marks． A．Ocean Passages for the World（NP136） B．Symbols and Abbreviations used on Admiralty Charts，Chart 5011 C．IALA Maritime Buoyage System（NP735） D．The Mariners Handbook（NP100） 3．A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a ________． A．Circle of equal altitude B．Parallel of declination C．Parallel of altitude D．Vertical circle 4．________is not contained in the NM Weekly. A. Amendments to Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Amendments to Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals C. Amendments to Admiralty List of Radio Signals D. Supplement to Guide to Port Entry 5．The Coast Radio Stations are found in ________． A．Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals B．Admiralty Maritime Communications C．Admiralty List of Radio Signals D．Admiralty Digital List of Lights 6．A chart has extensive corrections to be made to it．When these are made and the chart is again printed，the chart issue is a ________． A．First edition B．New edition C．Revised edition D．Reprint 7．When an azimuth of the Sun has been taken and the deviation of the standard magnetic compass computed，the watch officer should record the results ________. A. in the vessel's Official Logbook B. on the compass deviation card C. in the compass deviation log D. on a Napier diagram 8．The indemnity for damage to cargo shall be determined on the basis of the {difference} between the value of the goods before and after the damage． A. profit B. surplus C. balance D. interest 9．A decrease in barometric pressure is associated with all of the following except ________. A. rising warm air B. proximity to a low pressure area C. inward spiraling circulation D. clear dry weather 10．On a nautical chart，the inner ring of a compass rose indicates _________． A．True directions B．Compass error C．Deviation D．Magnetic directions 11．The height of a tide can be increased by_________． A．A storm surge B．A high pressure area C．The jet stream D．A cold front 12．That REMOVE ANY LIST ON THE V/L AFTER EACH W ATCH END means that _________．A．any list, no matter where it is posted, shall be removed prior to ending his watch by the OOW B．the vessel should not be removed C．any and all lists on board the vessel should be taken off D．the inclination of the vessel should be corrected prior to ending his watch by the OOW 13．Protection of cargo against tainting damage can best be obtained by _________. A. Ventilating the space． B. Not ventilating the space． C. Proper use of paper separation and dunnage． D. Segregation of cargo by using different hatches 14．Instructions for training of new seamen are usually found in _________． A．Decklogs B．Night Orders C．Standing orders D．Muster List 15．I'll have the damaged parts repaired in Hongkong and send you in due course the amount of expenses _________． A．Incurred B．Happened C．Spent D．Paying out 16．The issue of Notices to Mariners of charts and these aids（Radar beacons）may be delayed until such time as they are assessed to be _________． A．temporary B．permanent C．occasional D．steady 17．The Owners to have a ________upon all cargoes and subfreights belonging to the Time-Charterers and any Bill of Lading freight for all claims under this Charter. A. laden B. lading C. lying D. lien 18．We regret that in view of the above，we are not in a position to ________liability for the shortage．A．Consume B．Perfume C．Assume D．Confuse 19．The helm command CHECK HER means ________． A．test the steering control B．read the compass heading C．stop the swing using hard over rudder D．slow the swing using moderate rudder 20．Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936，a vessel will be liable for damage to a cargo when the damage arises from ________． A．Unseaworthiness when sailing B．Insufficient packing C．Quarantine delays D．Mismanagement of the vessel 21．The fitting that allows a boom to move freely both vertically and laterally is called the ________. A. swivel B. lizard C. spider band D. gooseneck 22．The vessel to be ________on the expiration of the Charter in the like goods order as when delivered to the Charterers. A. delivered B. redelivered C. taken over D. withdrawn
中华人民共和国海事局 2009年第48期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题（总第48期） 科目：航海英语试卷代号：903 一．单项选择题 1.You may find the time of slack water after low water in a certain port from ______. A. mFAG. B. Tide tables. C. Notices to mariners. D. Table of azimuth. KEY: B https://www.doczj.com/doc/3117468315.html,rmation on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in which publication? ______. A. List of Lights B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons KEY: A 3.A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a ______. A. circle of equal altitude B. parallel of declination C. parallel of altitude D. vertical circle KEY: A 4.What defines a great circle? A. A curved line drawn on a Mercator Chart B. A course line that inscribes a loxodromic curve C. The shortest distance between any two points on the earth D. The smallest circle that can be drawn on the face of a sphere KEY: C 5.Which aid is NOT marked on a chart with a magenta circle? A. Aero light B. Radar station C. Radar transponder beacon D. Radiobeacon KEY: A 6.Charted depth is the ______. A. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom plus the height of the tide B. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom C. average height of water over a specified period of time D. average height of all low waters at a place KEY: B 7. The changes in the channel’s sands and buoys on this coast are ______ this chart cannot be considered as a safe guide of the channel. A. Frequent. B. So frequent. C. Frequent that. D. So frequent that. KEY: D 8.While steaming slowly in the harbor，no ship is ______ to exceed the speed limited． A. assumed
试题十一 一．单项选择题 1． Hard right rudder means ______． A．jam the rudder against the stops B．meet a swing to the right，then return to amidships C．put the rudder over to the right all the way D．put the rudder over quickly to 15 degrees right rudder 2． It is dangerous for vessels without the use of radar ______ the estuary．A．to get B．to approach C．to proceed D．to close 3． Get searchlight ______ for transiting the canal at night．A．on B．already C．ready D．almost 4． Go and ______ your Shipper to my cabin． A．take B．bring C．fetch D．carry 5． Allow me to put ______ some evidence for your further consideration．A．up B．on C．into D．forward 6． Many new ______ will be opened up at sea in the future for those with a university education． A．opportunities B．realities C．necessities D．probabilities 7．Of the following，_______ means the sufficiency of a vessel in materials，construction，equipment，crew，and outfit for the trade or service in which it is employed． A．Seaworthiness B．Cargo-worthiness C．Readiness D．Proficiency 8． The following ______ is a standard phrase． A．WARNING．You are running into danger B．You are possibly running into danger C．You could be in the case of running into danger D．You could，I think，be running into danger 9． The following ______is a standard phrase． A．You may enter fairway B．You should enter fairway C．ANSWER．It is permitted to enter fairway D．You could enter fairway 10．The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the ______. A. center of gravity B. outermost part of the ship while making the circle C. bow D. tipping center 11．Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？ A．Bale cubic B．Deadweight C．Gross tonnage D．Net tonnage 12．Ships are also required to carry a(n) _______ to mitigate the effects of environmental damage in the event of a pollution incident by ISM code and MARPOL convention.
航海英语练习题四 一、选择题：（1×70） 1.__A__ (散货船) ships carry large quantities of cargo. A. Bulk cargo B. Oil C. Gas 2.__B__(不定期船) run in all parts of the world. A. Barges B. Tramps C. Ferries 3.___C_(油轮) is one of the examples of liquid cargo ships. A. Liquid cargo B. General cargo C. Oil tanker 4.__C__(班轮) sails on regular routes. A. Light ship B. Life craft C. Liners 5.__A__(集装箱) are carried in container ships. A. Containers B. Oil C. Cars 6.Fish carried in __B__(冷藏) ship. A. cargo B. refrigerated C. Ro/Ro 7.Explosive cargo is __A__(危险) cargo. A. dangerous B. inflammable C. chemical 8.The cargo may be __B__(重) cargo. A. light B. heavy C. bulk 9.The after part of a ship is called___C_(船尾). A. head B. bow C. stern 10.The hull is divided a number of __C__(水密) compartment. A. gas tightB. water C. watertight 11.At the fore end of a ship is the fore __A__(尖舱). A. peak tank B. poop tank C. bow 12.The ship’s tanks are used for ___B_(压舱水) and fuel.Abilge waterBballast waterC. fresh water 13.The carpenter __C__(测量水柜) everyday. A. watches tanks B. measure tanksC. sounds tanks 14.The carpenter also __A__(开) windlass when anchoring. A. operate B. open C. switch 15.A quartermaster ___A_(操舵) on the bridge at sea. A. takes wheel B.cleans decksC.gives orders 16.They also ___B_(开关) hatches when the ship is in port. A. operate B. open and close C. clean 17.The ship’s ___C_(天文钟) is a very accurate clock. A. watch B. time C. chronometer 18.Officers use sextants to observe ____B(天体). A. stars B. celestial bodies C. the sun 19.This is a radio ___B_(定向仪). A. compass B. direction finder C. loran 20.The __C__(天线) is like a dish. A. line B. thread C. aerial 21.Course ___C_(复原) A. on port B. on starboard C. again 22.Put the buoy on the ____A(左弦). A. port side B. starboard side C. left side 23.How is the ___B_(舵角)? A. course B. rudder C. answer 24.__A__(正舵)！ A. Amidships B. Steady C. Hold on 25.Hold on the __B__(后) back spring! A. forward B. aft C. stern 26.Put the spring on the ___C_(系缆桩) ! A. wharf B. board C. bitts 27.Each line has a large __B__(琵琶头) splice in the end. A hole B. eye C ring
2017航海英语复习三 Key word 10: Radar and ARPA（60） A335. Radar makes it possible and much safer for us to sail __. A. in dense fog B. in boisterous weather C. in the open sea D. in rivers 【知识点】雷达的使用 【解析】主要作用：雾航 B380. Radar makes the most accurate determination of the __. A. direction of a target B. distance to a target C. size of a target D. shape of a target 【知识点】雷达的使用 【解析】雷达测距最准确。 相关题目 A382. Without doubt the radar is a highly important navigation aid. But duty officer shall aware that __when using it. A. Its range reading is more accurate than its bearing reading B. A low-lying coastline with a long, flat beach will show up properly on the radar. C. Radar is only aimed at collision avoidance. D. the use of radar is necessary only when visibility is restricted、 D527. Radar is not only to obtain ______, but also to measure their distance away from you. A. brightness of objects B. color of targets C. shape of targets D. bearing of objects D361. Which statement concerning the operation of radar in fog is TURE A. radar ranges are less accurate in fog B. navigation buoys will always show up on radar C. a sandy beach will show up clearer on radar than a rocky cliff D. small wooden boats may not show up on radar B327. The correct method of switching off a marine radar is to turn power switch to ____ position first, then to ______ position. A. off / standby B. standby / off C. standby / close D. close / standby 【知识点】雷达的使用 【解析】雷达关机步骤。 B606、As the radar antenna scans through ____ a rotation , it can be show where the target is relative to your position . A. 60 degree B. 360 degree C. 180 degree D. 90 degree 【知识点】雷达的使用 【解析】雷达天线。 A345. The radar control that reduces weak echoes out to a limited distance from the ship is the __ A. sensitivity time control ( sea-clutter control) B. receiver gain control C. brilliance control D. fast time constant ( differentiator ) 【知识点】雷达的使用（控钮） 【解析】近距离的杂波 相关题目 D346. The radar control that shortens all echoes on the display and reduces clutter caused by rain or snow is the ______. A. sensitivity time control (sea clutter control) B. receiver gain control