2017 年全国各省市中考英语阅读理解汇总新鲜出炉（附答案及解析）
1心存感恩
People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty
of the 16 children in the town, and told them to take a loaf (条) of bread from a 17 every day till the hard days passed.
The hungry children came together 18 , and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they went away without even thanking
the good gentleman.
But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not argue or 19 with the rest, but
remained standing quietly far away from them. 20 the bad-mannered girls left,
she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman’s hand, and went home.
The next day the children were as bad-mannered as before, and poor, shy
Gretchen 21 a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she
came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of 22 fell
out of it.
Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said,“Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the dough (生面团) 23
But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s 24 , he said,“No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give
you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and 25 as you now are. Go home now, and tell
your mother that the money is your own.”
参考答案和解析
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个富人每天向镇上的穷孩子发面包的故
事。在其他孩子都争抢最大的面包时，一个名叫Gretchen的小女孩并不争抢。有一天她把面包带回家后，发现面包里装满了银币。后来知道，这是富人对她的奖励。这篇文
章告诉我们不论处于什么环境，我们都要感恩，知足，并且有教养。
16. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。kindest最善良的smartest最聪明的；poorest
最穷的；thinnest最瘦的。由第二段第一句“The hungry children”可知指“最穷的” 。
故选 C。
17. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。bowl 碗； basket 篮子； kitchen厨房；fridge冰箱。
根据第三段最后一句中“which alone was left in the basket”可知是从篮子里面取出面包。故选 B。
18.D 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。 luckily 幸运地； proudly 骄傲地； silently 沉默地；
excitedly兴奋地。结合上下语境可知，饥饿的孩子看到有面包吃肯定很兴奋，故选D。
19. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。 fight打架；play玩耍；talk说话；jump跳。根据
空格前的“ argue ”可知，小女孩不与别人争吵或打架。故选A。
20.B 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。 If 如果； When 当时；Because 因为； Unless
除非。根据语境可知，指“当这些行为恶劣的女孩们离开的时候”。故选B。
21. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。 brought带来；tasted尝起来；received收到；noticed
注意到。根据上段最后一句可知，Gretchen收到的是最后一条小面包，故选C。
22. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。silver银；bread面包；gold金子；glass玻璃。
根据最后一段第二句中“silver pieces ”可知选 A 。
23. D 【解析】考查介词固定搭配。by mistake错误地，为固定搭配。故选D。
24. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。thanks感谢；message信息；wallet钱包；praise
赞扬。由句意可知，是小女孩向富人表达了她妈妈想要表达的信息，故选B。
25. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。thankful感恩的；friendly友好的；lively有生气
的； lovely 可爱的。由第三段最后一句话可知，小女孩每次拿完面包后都会亲吻绅士的
手对他表示感谢。所以小女孩是心存感恩的，故选 A 。
2“丝绸之路”
The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe,
Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads.
Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By
the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road
covered almost 6500 kilometres. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the
West to the Far East.
Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried
and traded spices (香料), cloth, valuable stones and gold.
There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers (士
兵) travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the
ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local
Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.
During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different
cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading
goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.
In modern times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route
Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.
31. How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?
A. About 3000.
B. Nearly 6500.
C. Almost 2000.
D. Over 35,000.
32. Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following
is not mentioned in the passage? A. Silk. B. Cloth. C. Gold. D. Tea.
33. Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China? A. Asian soldiers. B. African soldiers.
C. European soldiers.
D. American soldiers.
34. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.
B. The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.
C. Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road may be able to speak different languages.
D. The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk
Road.
35. Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?
A. History and Geography.
B. Sports World.
C. Man and Animals.
D. Popular Science.
参考答案和解析
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了丝绸之路。
31. B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：丝绸之路覆盖了多少千米？ A 项：大约 3000 ；B 项：几乎 6500 ；C 项：几乎 2000 ；D 项：超过 35000 。由第一段倒数第二句中“the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometres.”可知选B。
32.D 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：商人们沿着丝绸之路运载了各种物品。下列哪一
个文中没有提到？ A 项：丝绸； B 项：布； C 项：黄金； D 项：茶叶。由第二段可知，商人不仅运载丝绸 , 还有香料，布，贵重的石头和黄金。故选 D 。
33.C 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：在中国蓝眼睛村庄的故事中，谁娶了古代的中国
女人？ A 项：亚洲士兵； B 项：非洲士兵； C 项：欧洲士兵； D 项：美洲士兵。根据第三段最后一句可知罗马人娶了中国女人，由常识可知，罗马属于欧洲，故选C。
34. C 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：从文中我们可以推断出什么？ A 项：贵重的东西在丝绸之路上不能卖； B 项：丝绸之路使得来自不同国家的人融合交流； C 项：丝绸之路沿线的人可能说不同的语言； D 项：中国酒泉博物馆的东西都来自于丝绸之路。根据
第四段最后一句“他们分享物品、故事、语言和文化”，有语言的交流融合，由此可知
人们使用不同的语言，可能为了贸易的需要，故选C。
35. A 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：这篇文章来自于杂志的哪一个部分？ A 项：历史和地理； B 项：体育世界； C 项：人与动物； D 项：大众科学。通读全文可知，本篇文
章讲的是丝绸之路，与历史、地理有关，故选 A 。
3非凡马拉松
On Sunday 23 April, more than 30, 000 people joined in the 2017 London
Marathon, running 26.2 miles around the city center.
The London Marathon has taken place every year since 1981. At the first one,
just 6,225 people completed the course, and since then it has grown into one of
the most important sporting events in the world. Each winner receives ＄500 ，000 in prize money.
However, most marathon runners are not professional (专业的). They run to raise money for charities or just as a personal experience. Many people do fun things
to make themselves stand out, like wear silly clothes or do things instead of just
running.
For example, Tom Harrison took three days just to reach the halfway point, as he
was crawling on his hands and knees dressed as a gorilla (猩猩), trying to raise money and attention for‘The Gorilla Organization’.
One exciting part from this year’s race was the story of Jackie and her husband, who got married on the morning of the marathon. Then they both ran the race,
with Jackie doing it in her wedding dress! They were running to raise money for cancer charities, as Jackie was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer three years ago. Matthew Rees was another runner to inspire (激励) people, as he stopped just before the finish line to help another runner run the last 200m. They did not
know each other before, but Matthew saw that David was too tired to finish the
race and wanted to help him finish.
Every year there are lots of inspiring stories like this from the London Marathon,
and it is a huge achievement even to run the 26.2 miles!
34.The 2017 London Marathon is the ________ race.
A. 33rd
B. 35th
C. 37th
D. 39th
35. The meaning of the underlined word“crawling” is probably similar to
________.
A. drawing
B. walking
C. singing
D. swimming
36. Jackie and her husband took part in the race to ________.
A.raise money for cancer charities
B. celebrate their wedding
C. help another runner finish the race
D. catch others’ attention
37. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A. The Most Important Sport
B. Funny Parts in Marathon
C. More Than Running a Race
D. A Personal Experience
参考答案和解析
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 2017 年 4 月 23 日的伦敦马拉松发生的一些故事。伦敦马拉松自1981 年开始每年举行一次，且规模不断壮大，2017 年已经有超过三万人参与。而且大多数的马拉松跑步者都是非专业的，他们有些人为了慈善组织筹
集资金，有些人为了积累个人经历。下面段落介绍到一些人的例子，如汤姆·哈里森是为
了“大猩猩组织”筹集资金，杰基和她的丈夫在结婚的当天参加跑步，是为了癌症慈善
机构筹款等。
34. C 【解析】数字计算题。题干意为：2017 年伦敦马拉松是比赛。根据文章第二段第一句“ The London Marathon has taken place every year since 1981.”可推算， 2017 年伦敦马拉松是第37 次马拉松比赛。故选C。
35. B 【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：划线单词“crawling ”的意思可能与相似。根据划线单词后面的内容“...on his hands and knees dressed as a gorilla (猩猩), ...”可知，此处应指“他打扮成大猩猩，用他的手和膝盖爬行”，与 walking 意思相近。故选 B。
36. A 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：杰基和她的丈夫为了参加比赛。A项：为了癌症慈善机构筹款； B 项：庆祝他们的婚礼； C 项：帮助另一个跑步者完成比赛； D 项：吸引其他人的注意力。根据第五段最后一句“They were running to raise money
for cancer charities, as Jackie was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer three years ago.”可知选 A。
37. C 【解析】标题归纳题。题干意为：下列哪一个可能是文章最好的标题？ A 项：最重要的运动； B 项：马拉松的有趣部分； C 项：不仅仅是赛跑； D 项：一次个人经历。结
合文章内容可知，这些参加马拉松跑步的人大部分是非专业的，而且参加比赛的目的不
只是为了跑步，故选C。
4
参考答案和解析
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章详细介绍了《中国诗词大会》节目和其冠军武亦姝，以及学生和专家对武亦姝以及《中国诗词大会》节目的评价。
【答案】 1-4 ADCB
【热点解读】《中国诗词大会》是由 CCTV-10 自主研发的一档大型演播室文化益智节目。节目以“赏中华诗词、寻文化基因、品生活之美”为基本宗旨，力求通过对诗词知识的比拼及赏析，带动全民重温那些曾经学过的古诗词，分享诗词之美，感受诗词之趣。武亦姝是复旦附中中学生，凭借强大的实力和淡定的气魄，一举拿下《中国诗词大会》第二季的冠军。诗词是中国传统文化的重要组成部分，我们要在关注此类节目的同时，学会从古人的智慧和情怀中汲取营养，涵养心灵。
参考答案和解析
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了在大学开学日，作者遇到 87 岁的老奶奶在同班入学，深感惊奇。在随后的一段相处时光中发现老奶奶具有年轻人特有的乐观、幽
默，喜欢化妆、交友、参加运动。老人时常告诉我们，要保持年轻心态，要有梦想。她
的故事告诉我们：人生要有追求，不要虚度光阴，要做一个时时怀揣梦想的人。
【答案】 1-5 ACADB 6-10 ADCDB
参考答案和解析
【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。共享单车的风潮已经席卷中国。越来越多的人骑共享单车而不再开车。其操作简便、发展迅速，给人们的出行带来了很多便利。但与此同时，人们在使用的时候也出现了一些不文明的现象。最后作者号召我们在享受科技带来的便捷的同时，也应该好好爱惜它们。
【答案】 1-5 BBADC
【热点解读】共享单车是一种自行车共享服务。2014 年，北大毕业生戴威与 4 名合伙人共同创立 OFO ，致力于解决大学校园的出行问题。自此之后，各类共享单车先后出现，包括摩拜单车、酷骑单车、OFO、小鸣单车、优拜单车等。由于发展的不成熟，共享单车在给人们提供便利的同时也带来了一些问题，因此各地推出一系列举措来规范共享单车的管理。值得考生们注意的是，共享单车不仅仅是一种简单的社会现象，而是出现在了中考和高考的试题中，因此考生们应多关注与自身息息相关的社会事件。
江西省2017年中等学校招生考试 英语试题卷 一、听力测试(27分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. Where does the woman live? A. In the town. B. In the city. C. In the mountains. 2. What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 3. Who has a fever? A. Jim. B. Michael. C. Michael’s mother. 4. What will Lily do? A. Go fishing. B. Go for a snack. C. Go hiking. 5. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 6. Why is Tom feeling sad? A. Because he failed the English exam. B. Because he has no friends to talk with. C. Because he doesn't know whom to talk with. 7. How much will the man pay? A. $2.15. B. $2.50. C.$5.00. 8. What does the woman mean? A. It's time to go to bed. B. It's too early to go to bed. C. She has too much work to do. B）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作
2017年高考英语总动员“七选五”阅读 8.历年探究
（Ⅰ） 【2016·新课标全国卷I】 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Secret codes (密码) keep messages private. Bank, companies, and government agencies use secret code in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer. People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags (落后) behind code making. The science of decoding and reading coded messages is called cryptography. There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters a re “My elephant eats too many eels” spell out the hidden message “Meet me.” 38 You might represent each letter with a number, for example, let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, th e message “Meet me” would read “1 3 5 20 13 5”. A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me”.The message “bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me”. 40 However, it
2017年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分） 第一部分听力部分 第一节听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A Some old books. B. It’s Jim’s. C Big and clean. 2. A. About food. B Mr. Smith. C. In the classroom. 3. A By plane. B It’s tiring. C In the USA. 4. A Very nice. B For about 3 hours. C At 2 this afternoon. 第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5.Where are the two speakers? A In a department store. B On a playground. C In a clothing factory. 6.What does the father mean? A He doesn’t like music. B He doesn’t like the question. C The music doesn’t sound good. 7.Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer? A She owns it. B she can help with it. C She is very outgoing. 8.What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A Husband and wife. B teacher and student. C Doctor and patient. 9.How does the man like the panda? A It’s cute. B It’s not cute. C It’s just so-so. 10.Who will open up the gift? A The man. B The woman. C Ted. 11.Which place does the man like better? A Neither. B Hawaii. C Mexico. 12.What time did the train leave? A At 9:10. B At 9:15. C At 9:20. 第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。 13.What are they talking about? A An American girlfriend. B English study. C Some problems. 14.What’s the matter with Jenny? A She’s tired of joking. B She’s afraid of English. 第 1 页共9 页 1
陕西省2017年中考英语试题及答案 （试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共65分） 听力部分（25分）(略) Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was in primary school,I fell in love with reading.The books__21__me to a wonderful world.The more I read,the more I wanted to know.However,my parents _22_ afford so many books.I had to solve the problem myself. There was a book shop near my home.One day I walked into _23_ shop and picked up abook.I didn't know whether _24_there without buying any books. _25_ I wa sn’t noticed,I just read a few pages and then putit back.Luckily,noone noticed me.Afterthat,I went there to read every day.Several days later,while I was reading,the owner came up and asked,"You like reading?" I lookeddownand replied _26_,“Yes."“Don’t worr y,”he said witha smile.“You may read bookshere _27_ you help me clean he shop."I felt quite surprised, “Really? It's sokindof you!” I was very happy that I _28_ to read there.From then on, I spentalittle time cleaning the shop.After that, I quietly read there.That way,Ireadlots of books.I became one of _29_writersin our school. Ievenwon some prizes in writing. "Now studying in high school, I can borrow books _30_ library.My hobbyof reading is kept.It will make a big difference to my life. 21.A.brought B.are bringing C.bring D.have brought 22.A.couldn't B.mustn't C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 23.A.a B.an C.the D./ 24.A.can l read B.I can read C.could I read D.I could read 25.A.Make sure B.To make sure C.Believe in D.To believe in 26.A.nervous B.nervously C.angry D.angrily 27.A.if B.although C.before D.unless 28.A will allow B. will be allowed C.allowed D.was allowed 29.A.good B.the best C.poor D.the poorest
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅲ） 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行，而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词，细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析，细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”，由此可知，该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词，细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish，another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析，推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知，剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影，因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司，该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼，因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态，推理判断。
2017年中考英语模拟题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分） 第一部分听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 （) 1. A. A nice plate. B. Delicious. C. For Kate. ( ) 2. A. A black cat. B. Very heavy. C. It’s black. ( ) 3. A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C. For about one hour. ( ) 4. A. It’s a nice one. B. The smaller one. C. High in the sky. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( )5.Where does the conversation take place probably? A .In the bookshop. B.At hhe train station. C. At the airport. ( ) 6. Who sings well? A. Mary B. Kate C. The classmates. （）7. Why can’t Nancy go to a movie? A. She has to babysit her sister. B. She has too much homework.. C. She has a piano lesson. （）8. What are the two people talking about? A. Weather. B. Sports. C. News. （）9. How much might the scarf be? A. ￥125 B.￥75 C. ￥50 （）10. What does the woman mean? A. The man should stop smoking. B. The man should stop drinking coffee. C. Drinking coffee is better than smoking. （）11. When will the meeting start? A. At 7:20 B. At 8:00 C. At 7:40 （）12. Why does the woman want to change the shoes? A. They are not the right color. B. They are not the right style. C. They are not the right size. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，共13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第13至15小题。 （）13. Why hasn’t Amy done her math homework yet? A. Because it’s too difficult for her. B. Because she wants to wait for Daniel. C. Because she wants to watch TV first. （）14. Where are Daniel and Amy going to do their homework together after school? A. At Daniel’s home B. At Amy’s home. C. In the classroom.
2017年江苏省英语高考阅读C A new commodity brings about a highly profitable,fast-growing industry,urging antitrust（反垄断）regulators to step in to check those who control its flow. A century ago,the resource in question was oil. Now similar concerns are being raised by the giants（巨头）that deal in data, the oil of the digital age. The most valuable firms are Google,Amazon, Facebook and Microsoft. All look unstoppable. Such situations have led to calls for the tech giants to be broken up. But size alone is not a crime. The giants' success has benefited consumers. Few want to live without search engines or a quick delivery. Far from charging consumers high prices, many of these services are free (users pay, in effect, by handing over yet more data). And the appearance of new-born giants suggests that newcomers can make waves, too. But there is cause for concern. The internet has made data abundant, all-present and far more valuable, changing the nature of data and competition. Google initially used the data collected from users to target advertising better. But recently it has discovered that data can be turned into new services: translation and visual recognition, to be sold to other companies. Internet companies’ control of data gives them enormous power. So they have a “God’s eye view” of activities in their own markets and beyond. This nature of data makes the antitrust measures of the past less useful. Breaking up firms like Google into five small ones would not stop remaking
2017年中考英语模拟题 第I卷（选择题，共85分） 第一部分听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分） 第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒种的时间来作答和阅读下一个小题，每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A.It’s Bob B.Jack’s. C.A good one. 2.A.A black cat. B.Very cold. C.It’s lovel y. 3.A.Once a month. B.About one week. C.In three days. 4.A.It’s tasty. B.Too small. C.The bigger one. 第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5.How is the woman? A.Not well. B.OK. C.Tired. 6.What can we know about Kate’s sister? A.She’s too noisy. B.She doesn’t talk much. C.She isn’t friendly. 7.What will the weather be like? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. 8.How does Mary feel about the exam? A.Easy. B.Hard. C.Strange. 9.What is the woman doing? A.Going to Tom’s room. B.Looking for the newspaper. C.Helping Tom read the paper. 10.What number does the woman want to call? A.83657391. B.83657318. C.83657319. 11.Who will go tomorrow? A.The man. B.The woman. C.Both of them.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A To American visitors, Iceland is a very interesting country, partly because it is different in so many ways from what he or she is used to seeing at home. There are quite a few things that are not done, or that do not exist on the island —quite a few "No's". There is no pollution, for instance. No dogs are permitted in Reykjavik, the capital. There is no television on Thursdays or during the entire month of July, and only three hours of black-and-white TV the rest of the time. There is no hard liquor on Wednesdays and no beer at any time. There are no handguns; only one jail of thirty-five cells in the entire land —an admirable figure, even for a small country of 313,376 people. There is no army, air force or navy. There is no tipping for anything. There are no large stores open on Saturdays or Sundays. Since Iceland is situated just under the Arctic Circle, there is no darkness in summer and no daylight in winter. But thanks to Gulf Stream, the climate is rather mild, with temperatures ranging from 34 degrees Fahrenheit to 52 degrees in July. The rules on television, liquor, and guns are the result of governmental decision. But the absence of pollution is due in great part to the fact that Iceland gets its power from the enormous geyser(间歇泉and the thousands of hot springs that come out of the ground. They provide all the energy needed by the country. In fact, Iceland uses only 3 percent of all its available power. Iceland has been described as a democratic independent country where more fish are caught and more books published per person than anywhere else in the world. The Icelanders have always felt a particular love for literature. They composed their first works in the ninth and tenth centuries AD. These works were poems and tales about the kings, heroes, and heroines of Iceland and Norway. At first the stories were memorized
2017年度武汉市九年级四月调考英语试卷（及标准答案）一.听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分） 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A.Some old books. B.It’s Tom’s. C.Small and dirty. 2.A.About health. B.Mr.Smith. C.In the meeting hall 3.A.By plane. B.It’s beautiful. C.In the USA. 4.A.Wonderful. B.For about2hours. C.At2this afternoon. 第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5.Where are the two speakers? A.In a department store. B.On a playground. C.In a clothes factory. 6.What are the two speakers doing? A.Enjoying meeting each other. B.Saying good-bye to each other. C.Planning to see each other again. 7.When should Rose go to meet Professor Smith? A.At10:00. B.At10:30. C.At11:00. 8.What is the woman going to do tomorrow? A.Write some letters. B.Visit some friends. C.Do some shopping. 9.Who are most probably these two people？ A.Two neighbors. B.Teacher and student. C.Husband and wife. 10.What do you think the man will do? A.Ring Sandy up. B.Leave Sandy a message. C.Go to Sandy’s home. 11.What do we know about the woman? A.She was sending her dog away to Canada. B.Her dog needed someone else to look after. C.She wanted the man to go to Canada with her. 12.Why is Lily free to help with the experiment? A.She has already heard the lecture. B.She can use Cathy’s notes later. C.Cathy will give the lecture instead. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13.What is the man looking for? A.A dictionary. B.The woman’s book. C.An usual plate.
2017江西省中考英语试题 一、听力测试(27分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 2017江西省中考英语听力 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）生 1. Where does the woman live? A. In the town. B. In the city. C. In the mountains. 2. What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 3. Who has a fever? A. Jim. B. Michael. C. Michael’s mother. 4. What will Lily do? A. Go fishing. B. Go for a snack. C. Go hiking. 5. How is the weather tomorrow? A.Windy. B. Rainy. C.Sunny. 6. Why is Tom feeling sad? A.Because he failed the English exam. B.Because he has no friends to talk with.
2017年高考英语阅读题 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Attending college can be expensive, and applying to college can be costly as well. With today’s college application fees averaging around $ 80, you can expect to spend hundreds of dollars on college before you are even accepted into a school. One of the easiest ways to save money on college application fees before you begin applying is to narrow down your list of schools. To save money, try to limit the schools to which you apply to about 2- reach schools and 2- safety schools. At some schools, being a relative of a graduate can secure you a free application. If you are applying to a school where one of your parents or grandparents is a former graduate, check to see if you’re qualified for it. Research the preferred method of applying for each school on your list. Some schools offer free online applications, yet charge a fee for paper submissions. This is because online applications save schools the cost of employing a staff member to physically enter the application information. Several states, such as Michigan and North Carolina, take part in College Application Week, where many schools in the participating states cancel their application fee for the week. Be sure to contact the schools to I j which you are applying to see if they participate in College Application Week and when the program takes place in that state. Apply for early admission. If you have already decided on which college is your top choice, consider applying under an Early Action or Early Decision admission program. If you are accepted, you won’t have to submit application fees to other schools. For more information regarding college applications and the fees associated with them, contact your high I school advisor or the admissions department at your school(s) of interest. 21.The passage is mainly written to______. A.introduce famous universities in the United Stales B.show some practical ways to apply an ideal college C.advertise for successful applications and advisors D.offer tips to save money on college application fees
2017年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷 一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（満分4分）听下面4个问题．每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有S秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题．每个问题仅读一遍． 1．（1分）A．Some old books．B．It's Jim's．C．Big and clean． 2．（1分）A．About food．B．Mr．Smith．C．In the classroom． 3．（1分）A．By plane．B．It's tiring．C．In the USA．4．（1分）A．Very nice．B．For about 3 hours．C．At 2 this afternoon． 5．（1分）Where are the two speaking？ A．In a department store． B．On a playground． C．In a clothing factory． 6．（1分）What does the father mean？ A．He doesn't like music． B．He doesn't like the question． C．The music doesn't sound good． 7．（1分）Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer？A．She owns it． B．She can help with it． C．She is very outgoing． 8．（1分）What's the relationship between the two speakers？ A．Husband and wife．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient． 9．（1分）How does the man like the panda？ A．It's cute．B．It's not cute．C．It's just so﹣so．10．（1分）Who will open up the gin？
2017年江西省中考英语试卷 二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题.从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以 填人空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题1分） 1. We must get back to work，________we won't finish everything．（） A and B but C so D or 2. Sleeping is a good thing，but some people sleep________．（） A easily B badly C quickly D well 3. ﹣Do you have any________for tonight yet？ ﹣Not yet．What about having a picnic on the beach？（） A problems B news C plans D rules 4. I've just returned from my trip to London．I________many interesting places there．（） A visit B will visit C am visiting D visited 5. ﹣I want to buy a shirt．But I have a little money． ﹣The shirts here are all very cheap．And the yellow one is________．Do you like it？（） A cheap B cheaper C the cheapest D expensive 6. Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night？ Sorry，I didn't________it．Could you please say it again？（） A receive B catch C find D finish 7. Since we began to use the Internet, our lives ______ a lot. A change B had changed C will change D have changed 8. A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and ______ with a special party. A is celebrated B is celebrating C was celebrated D celebrates 三、完形填空（25分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌拥其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选項，并在答題卡上将该项涂黑．（每小 题15分） 9. Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others．And we all need （1） _______．People and products need to move from city to city and country to country．However, we all know（2）_______most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution．They are also（3）_______．This is a serious problem in many cities．（4） _______inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise． In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very（5）_______．Now Vietnam has around 33million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million．Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than（6）_______．Yet air pollution is a growing problem．In large cities, people（7）_______it is difficult to breathe．To solve these problems, a U．S．company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle, It uses electricity as fuel（燃料）．As a result, there is（8）_______pollution．It's also quiet and fast．This makes （9）_______a good choice for getting around a city． The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few（10）_______．There are no cars in the city center．（11）_______cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canal（运河）．However, they cause pollution, （12）_______to the water．English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar﹣powered（太阳能）water taxi．The water taxi