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宁波市2020初中毕业生学业模拟考试
英语(含答案全解全析)
(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟)
一、听力(略)
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Think before we speak!
It was a sunny and enjoyable day.Everyone in the16station was waiting for the train to arrive.Among the crowd,there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.
It was a17station with a lot of people and some juice shops,coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops,etc.The train was arriving and everyone prepared to18the train to their seats.
The group of friends made loud noise to19the train as it moved into the station.They ran to get their seats20anyone entered the train.
The empty seats were21and the train whistled(鸣汽笛)to move.An old man with a young boy aged around15had their seats just next to the friends’group.The young boy was so22to see everything.He cheered,“Dad,the train is moving and the things are moving backward.”
His father23and nodded his head.
As the train started moving fast,the young boy again screamed(尖叫),“Dad,the24 are green in color and run backward very fast.”His father said,“Yes,dear,”and smiled.
Just like a kid,he was watching everything with great25.
A fruit seller passed selling apples,bananas and oranges.The young boy asked his dad,“I want to eat26.”His father bought some for him.He said,“Oh,this apple looks a lot sweeter than it tastes.I love this color.”
The group was watching all the27of this boy and asked the boy’s father,“Is your son having any problem?Why is he behaving so28?”
“His son is mad,I think,”a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.
The father of the young boy,with patience,29the friends’group,“My son was born 30.Only a few days ago he was operated.He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.”
The young friends became very quiet.
16.A.railway B.bus C.police D.television
17.A.darkB.silent C.busy D.lonely
18.A.get off B.get down C.get out D.get into
19.A.break B.welcome C.push D.leave
20.A.after B.until C.before D.as
21.A.washed B.moved C.filled D.carried
22.A.surprised B.afraid C.sorry D.proud
23.A.shouted B.smiled C.cried D.refused
24.A.skies B.trees C.rivers D.houses
25.A.interest B.doubt C.courage D.sadness
26.A.apples B.bananas C.oranges D.strawberries
27.A.fruits B.words C.clothes D.activities
28.A.happily B.differently C.quietly D.quickly
29.A.quarreled with B.waited for
C.replied to
D.pointed at
30.A.normal B.deaf C.mad D.blind
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you like peanut butter,you’ll love this recipe.The steps are easy,and there’s nothing
DIY Recipe
from the kitchen
31.How much peanut butter shall we prepare?
A.1/3cup.
B.1/2cup.
C.1cup.
D.2cups.
32.To make this recipe,you must use.
A.a blender
B.a knife
C.an oven
D.a fridge
33.How many steps are mentioned in this recipe?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
B
I still remember quite clearly the day when my parents got divorced(离婚).Dad kissed me goodbye and left.
For a long time Mum and I lived a peaceful life.Then one day,Jim came over for lunch wearing a blue suit with a short brown tie and a green shirt.I couldn’t believe this was going to be my new stepfather.It couldn’t be true that my beautiful mother would marry someone who dressed like a clown(小丑).I hated him.
Lunch was terrible.Mother kept trying to start a conversation,but neither Jim nor I would say much.Finally I offered to bring in the dessert just to get away from the clown.
Something unpleasant happened,but I didn’t mean(故意)to do it.I guess the plate slipped. But one minute I was handing Jim his blackberry pie,and the next,dark purple berries were oozing(渗出)all over his shirt and tie.
I was mortified.My face turned bright red.Jim looked very much surprised at first,but then he began to laugh.I started to laugh too.Maybe this guy was all right,after all.Then
I had a quick look at my mother.She looked happier than I had seen her in a long time.
34.The writer thinks Jim’s clothes look.
A.nice
B.expensive
https://www.doczj.com/doc/1516992290.html,ual
D.funny
35.From the story we might guess that.
A.Jim didn’t seem likeable at first
B.the writer liked Jim from the start
C.Jim was angry with the writer
D.Jim didn’t like blackberry pie
36.In this story the word“mortified”means.
A.happy
B.bored
C.embarrassed
D.angry
37.The best title for this story would be.
A.I Love Pie
B.My New Stepfather
C.The World’s Worst Lunch
D.Mothers Shouldn’t Marry
C
The friendship between humans and dogs possibly began14,000years ago.Here are four examples of“a dog’s life”in the human world today.
Treated like a queen
Tiffy is one of these dogs.Her owner,Nancy Jane Loewy,treats her like a queen.She patiently prepares Tiffy’s meals of meat,fish,chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables. Tiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinner.Loewy’s husband has a very good job and
her two sons are away at university,so she has the time and money to treat Tiffy very well, and she truly enjoys doing it.“I want to give her the healthiest,most wonderful life as long as possible,”she says.
Food sniffer dogs(嗅探犬)
Food sniffer dogs work at international airports in the United States.Their job is to smell and find illegal(不合法的)fruits,vegetables and other foods in bags and mail.These foods sometimes bring insects and diseases which could be dangerous for plants and animals.The dog calmly sits down next to anything that smells suspicious(可疑的).The dog’s human partner then checks for illegal foods.Sniffer dogs are friendly and cute,so they don’t scare people as they sniff through the crowds.More importantly,these dogs have an astonishing nose for food.They can find food in bags84%of the time.
Animal carers
Jessie is a whippet(小灵狗)that visits very sick children in hospital.She shows them her love and when they feel down,Jessie makes them happy.Jessie helps patients to stay strong during their time in hospital.
There are many different kinds of animals that help people.We train“service dogs”to help people with physical disabilities.The best known service dogs are guides for the blind. But they can also learn to,turn lights on and off,pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs.
Doggie detectives(侦探犬)
Search-and-rescue(SAR)dogs use their amazing noses to find people.They can smell tiny clues(线索)that people leave wherever they go.These include bacteria(细菌),small pieces of clothing and hairs.They may find missing hikers and search through rubble(碎石)after earthquakes and other disasters.
38.What food does Tiffy eat?
A.Only yoghurt and biscuits.
B.Anything except vegetables.
C.Normal dog food from shops.
D.Home-cooked meals.
39.Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage?
A.look for missing hikers
B.open and close doors
C.do any tasks for people
D.follow people here and there
40.What kind of dogs is the most helpful when a child is lost?
A.SAR dogs.
B.Whippet dogs.
C.Sniffer dogs.
D.Queen dogs.
41.What’s the purpose of the passage?
A.To introduce different kinds of food sniffer dogs.
B.To tell the readers the importance of protecting animals.
C.To show the special relationships between dogs and humans.
D.To share with the readers the pleasure of keeping dogs as pets.
D
Your brain controls everything you do.It makes it possible for you to think,learn,create and feel;to blink(眨眼)and breathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control center is your brain.It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it“the most complex(复杂)thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.
Can this small grey organ(器官),which weighs less than one and a half kilos,really do so much?Amazingly,your brain contains about100billion neurons(神经元)—it would take you over3,000years to count them all.Believe it or not,the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world.And although one neuron creates only a little electricity,all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb(灯泡).
So exactly how fast does your brain work?Well,imagine this:a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than240kilometers per hour.Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly.These neurons can send this information at more than320kilometers per hour.No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes,ears and other sensory organs.
But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future?The structure(结构)of your brain changes every time you have a new thought,remember or learn something.For example,riding a bike seems impossible at first,but soon you are able to do it.How?As you practice,your brain sends“bike riding”messages again and again.Soon,the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.
42.From the passage we know that neurons.
A.receive messages very slowly
B.are only found in your skin
C.send messages to your brain
D.need electricity to work
43.In Paragraph3,the writer mentions computers to.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/1516992290.html,pare them with the human brain
B.show how fast they have become
C.say that computers have no abilities
D.ask people to use computers more
44.When you have a new thought,.
A.your brain will power a light bulb
B.your heart beats faster
C.you remember something
D.the structure of your brain changes
45.The article is mainly about.
A.all the steps when your brain learns things
B.what an unbelievable organ the human brain is
C.how the brain makes people smarter than computers
D.the things you can do to make your brain work faster
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
A.根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
More and more teenagers are using the Internet nowadays,but some of them aren’t using it in a proper way.If you follow these suggestions,it’ll be much46(安全的)than you might think.
★Do not give your password to others and never give out your home47(地址),real name,age,school or phone number to those48(陌生人).
★Do not share your49(私密的)information in Moments(朋友圈).
★Never answer unwanted50(电子邮件).
★Be51(小心的)when you are using public Wi-Fi or scanning QR code(扫二维码).
★Never go and meet anyone you met online52(没有)your parents’permission and never go53(单独地).
★Keep a separate credit(信用)card just for54(购物)online.This will make it easier to55(取消)if something bad happens and your other credit cards can still be used uninfluenced.
Sandy:Mom,I’m really worried.
Mom:Why?What’s the56?
Sandy:I can’t find my schoolbag.
Mom:Well,where did you last put it?
Sandy:I can’t remember!I57a concert yesterday so it might still be in the museum hall. Mom:Do you have anything58in your schoolbag?
Sandy:No,just my books,my pink hair band and some tennis balls.
Mom:So it can’t be59.
Sandy:Oh,wait!I went to a picnic after the concert.I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic.
Mom:So could it still be at the park?
Sandy:Yes.I left early,before the rest of my60.I’ll call them now to check if anybody has it.
56.57.58.59.60.
五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Long long ago,there was a small village in the Middle East.In the village there was 61old man called Sthira.He lived by himself.His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira’s friends62(wonder)whether his son would return,63Sthira always
said,“Whatever happens,happens for good.”
One day the old man’s son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira.He thanked the villagers and said64(polite),“Whatever happens,happens for good.”However,later, Sthira’s son broke his65.Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked66(they)and said,“Whatever happens,happens for good.”Some of the villagers were surprised67(hear)this.Why?What was good?His son’s leg got badly hurt!
After a few days,the army came to the village and forced all the young men to68 the army.When they found his son had a69(break)leg,they left him behind.Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his70luck,like always,the old man was still thankful to them and said,“Whatever happens,happens for good.”
61.62.63.64.65.
66.67.68.69.70.
六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)
以下是一篇记者对杂技演员Michael的采访记录。请仔细阅读Michael的回答,从A—E 中选出对应的记者提问填入空白处。
A.How is a day at work?
B.What is hard about your job?
C.Why do you love your job?
D.How much are you usually paid?
E.What skills do you need to be a trapeze(高空秋千)artist?
Reporter:71
Michael:I perform in the evenings,but luckily I don’t have to get up early.So in the mornings I sleep in,then practise on stage for45minutes.I have to do a lot of exercise before each show.
Reporter:72
Michael:Because it’s like a dream of flying.When you do a great performance on the trapeze, it’s an unbelievable feeling.
Reporter:73
Michael:Working at such a high level every day.Sometimes you wake up with a stomachache, but you have to perform.
Reporter:74
Michael:You need to be strong to deal with physical training.You mustn’t be heavy,or your partner can’t catch you easily.You can’t be at all nervous when there are5,000people watching you.
Reporter:75
Michael:We get paid per show and the amount depends on your contract(合同).Of course,we can get extra money for extra performances.
71.72.73.74.75.
七、书面表达(本题有1小题;共计20分)
76.“传递爱心,服务他人”是文明社会所倡导的理念。狮子会(the Lions)就是一个以此为宗旨的国际性服务团队。杨敏是狮子会的一名成员,多年来她一直乐于助人。请根据提示用英语写一篇短文,向校刊的English World栏目投稿,简要介绍杨敏的事迹,然后谈谈你的观
要求:
1.短文内容必须包含表格所提供的要点,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名;
3.词数:80—100(短文开头已给出,仅供选择使用,不计入总词数)。
短文开头:From time to time,we are moved by the people and things around us.Yang Min is one of the persons I admire most.
答案全解全析
二、完形填空
[语篇解读]本文属于记叙文。讲述了一群年轻人在火车上遇到了一对父子,让他们匪夷所思的是男孩对于司空见惯的事物表现出了极大的惊奇,而父亲耐心地微笑着看着儿子。年轻人不解甚至嘲笑,当父亲讲了实情后,年轻人沉默了。
16.A通过本句中waiting for the train to arrive可知。
17.C通过第一段的crowd,第二段中a lot of people,shops,stalls等可知。
18.D通过上文可知大家在等着火车进站,准备上车。get off下车;get down下来;get out出来;get into上车。
19.B句意:当火车驶入站台的时候,这群朋友发出很大的噪音迎接火车。welcome欢迎,迎接。
20.C句意:他们跑着在其他人上车前去找到他们的座位。本题考查连词。after在……之后;until直到;before在……之前;as当……的时候。根据语境,选择C项。
21.C句意:空椅子被坐满了,火车鸣笛开始移动了。本题考查动词词义辨析。wash洗;move 移动;fill填满;carry携带。根据句意选择C项。
22.A通过后文可知男孩生来就是盲童,对于手术成功后看到的一切,都感到非常惊奇。
23.B由第六段中His father said,“Yes,dear,” and smiled.可知。
24.B通过本句中的green in color可知。
25.A句意:就像个孩子一样,他带着极大的兴趣看着一切。本题考查名词辨析。interest兴趣;doubt怀疑;courage勇气;sadness伤心。通过上文中the young boy again screamed可知,孩子充满了兴趣。
26.A通过后文this apple looks a lot sweeter than it tastes可知。
27.D通过上下文可知,大家感觉男孩的行为很不一样。
28.B见上题解析。
29.C通过上文The group was watching...and asked...可知,父亲要回答他们的问题。
30.D通过本段中的operated,seeing...for the first time可知。
[长难句]An old man with a young boy aged around15had their seats just next to the friends’group.一个带着年纪约15岁左右男孩的老人挨着这群年轻人坐下了。
本句中包含with的复合结构。
评析本文考查名词、形容词、动词短语、动词、介词、副词等词汇辨析,解题的关键在于要在通读原文的基础上,结合上下文及语言知识进行解题。
三、阅读理解
A
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,说明制作peanut butter ball的原料和步骤。
31.B细节理解题。在What you need中可以找到。
32.D细节理解题。在What you do中的第三步和第四步中可以找到。
33.B细节理解题。在What you do中可以得知,有4步。
[长难句]Place them on a large plate covered with wax paper.把它们放到一个用蜡纸盖起来的大盘子上。
本句是一个祈使句。covered with wax paper作后置定语修饰plate。
评析本文的问题设置都是细节理解题,在通读全文的前提下,答案比较容易找出。
B
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了“我”父母离婚很久以后,母亲把继父带回家里吃午饭,作者和他第一次见面的情景。
34.D细节理解题。通过第二段中作者的描述,特别是dressed like a clown可知。
35.A细节理解题。通过第二段中的最后一句话I hated him.可知。
36.C词义猜测题。通过上下文可知,作者并非故意的错误使自己很尴尬。
37.B主旨大意题。通过全文可知,本文主要讲述作者和其继父第一次见面的记忆。
[长难句] 1.It couldn’t be true that my beautiful mother would marry someone who dressed like a clown.难以置信我漂亮的妈妈竟然会嫁给一个穿得像小丑的人。
who dressed like a clown是定语从句。
2.But one minute I was handing Jim his blackberry pie,and the next,dark purple berries were oozing all over his shirt and tie.但是我刚把黑莓馅饼递给他,接着,黑紫色的莓就渗出来弄得他的衬衫和领带上都是。
在该句中,one minute引导时间状语从句,含义为“一……就……”。
评析本文的问题设置出现了三种题型,从多角度考查学生对文章的理解,解题时注意文章的基调,难度不大。
C
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。说明狗和人类的关系,狗在人类的生活的各个方面发挥着作用。
38.D细节理解题。从第二段的第二句和第三句中可以得知。
39.B细节理解题。从第四段的上下文中可知,导盲犬为盲人做事,特别是最后一句中提到的具体的生活中的帮助。
40.A推理判断题。从四种类型的狗提供的作用来看,侦探犬的作用是找人。从最后一段的第一句话可知。
41.C主旨大意题。从文中的第一段可知。
[长难句]These foods sometimes bring insects and diseases which could be dangerous for plants and animals.这些食物有时候会携带对动植物具有危险的昆虫和疾病。
本句含有一个定语从句。
评析本文注意区别四种狗的不同作用,第40题虽然不能直接从原文找出答案,但根据文章进行推理,答案就容易了。
D
[语篇解读]本文是一篇科普文章,讲述了大脑的功能和作用。
42.C细节理解题。从第二段的第四句可知。
43.A细节理解题。从第三段的上下文可知,本段是说明大脑传递复杂信息的速度和能力,就是电脑也赶不上。
44.D细节理解题。从第四段的第二句可知。
45.B主旨大意题。从第一段的最后一句,再综合全文,可知大脑的功能和作用,它处理复杂信息的速度和能力令人惊叹!
[长难句] 1.It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it“the most complex thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.它是如此令人惊讶以至于一个著名的科学家曾经称它为“我们所发现的宇宙中最复杂的东西”。
这个长句比较复杂,注意we have yet discovered in our universe是定语从句,修饰先行词thing。
2.No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes,ears and other sensory organs.没有一台电脑能拥有大脑那样难以置信的能力,同时处理来自你眼睛、耳朵和其他感觉器官的庞大的信息。
to deal with...是动词不定式作名词ability的定语,coming from...是现在分词短语作名词information的定语。
评析本文是一篇科普文章,语言较其他类型的语篇理解起来具有难度,在阅读文章时,一定要有耐心,并且注意长句的正确理解,虽然语言结构比较复杂,但题目并非很难。
四、词汇运用
A.
46.safer本句中的关键词than提示要用比较级形式。
47.address本题考查名词。注意该词的拼写形式。
48.strangers本题考查名词。设空处前的those提示要使用名词的复数形式。
49.private/personal设空处后为名词,因此要使用形容词。
50.emails本题考查名词。要注意的是email是可数名词,此处应为复数形式。
51.careful本题考查形容词。设空处前是系动词,因此要使用形容词形式。
52.without本题考查介词。without permission没有得到许可。
53.alone本题考查副词。go alone独自去。
54.shopping本题设空处前出现介词for,因此使用动名词形式。
55.cancel本题考查动词。注意该词的拼写形式,由于设空处是在动词不定式符号to后,因此使用原形。
B.
56.matter本题考查习惯用语。What’s the matter?怎么啦?
57.attended本题考查动词。根据本句中的yesterday可知,要使用一般过去时。
58.valuable本题考查形容词。此处作后置定语修饰anything。anything valuable有价值的东西。
59.stolen本题考查动词的被动语态。设空处和前面的be动词一起构成被动语态结构,注意steal的过去分词书写形式。
60.friends本题考查名词。通过rest和call them可知,设空处要用复数形式。
五、语法填空
[语篇解读]本文讲述了与“塞翁失马,焉知非福”同样的道理,告诉我们坏事有时候会转变为好事。
61.an本题考查冠词。根据句意可知此处表示泛指,old以元音音素开头,因此使用an。
62.wondered本题考查动词。通过上下文可知要用一般过去时。
63.but本题考查连词。通过上下文可知,此处为转折。
64.politely本题考查副词。用副词修饰动词said。
65.leg本题考查名词。由后文可知Sthira的儿子摔伤了腿。
66.them本题考查代词。设空处作动词thanked的宾语,因此使用人称代词的宾格形式。
67.to hear本题考查非谓语动词。be surprised to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶。
68.join本题考查动词。join the army参军。
69.broken本题考查形容词。a broken leg意思是“断了的腿”。
70.good本题考查形容词,修饰名词luck。通过“Whatever happens,happens for good.”可知。
六、任务型阅读
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记者对杂技演员的采访记录。
71.A Michael的回答是告知他一天的活动,由此可知选A。
72.C由回答中的Because可知,问题是Why...?
73.B由回答中的wake up with a stomachache,but...可知,工作中有困难。
74.E由回答中的need to,mustn’t be,can’t be可知作为一个杂技演员有很多的技能需要培训。
75.D由回答中的get paid可知。
七、书面表达
76.[写作要点]
1.本文要记叙和议论相结合,时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。
2.第一段介绍Yang Min助人为乐的事情。观点包括:(1)她是狮子会的成员。(2)她帮助他人多年。(3)经常去养老院帮忙。(4)在雨天借给他人雨伞和雨衣。
3.第二段表明自己的观点,并表明自己的计划。
4.语句通顺,行文流畅。
[参考范文]
From time to time,we are moved by the people and things around us.Yang Min is one of the persons I admire most.As a member of the Lions,she has been helping others for many years.She goes to the old people’s home twice a month to cut hair,wash clothes and do some cleaning for them.Besides,on rainy days she offers people umbrellas or raincoats for free.
I’m deeply moved by her story.I’m going to start with small things around me.I plan to give books and clothes to children in poor villages.What’s more,I’ll ask my parents and more friends to join me.
Small action can make a big difference.Let’s help those who need help!
中考模拟试卷英语卷 考生须知： 1、本试卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。 2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。 3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。 1 至50 小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答 题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题纸上。 5、考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 试题卷 Ⅰ听力部分（30 分） I. 听短对话，回答问题（共 5 小题，计 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。【根据双语报九年级期末试卷改编】 1. How does the man usually go to work? 【原创】 A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By car. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【原创】 A. In the amusement park. B. In the cinema. C. In the hospital. 3. How many days did the woman spend in the United States? 【原创】 A. Five. B. Seven. C. Fourteen. 4. What does the man want to do? 【原创】 A. Get on the bus first. B. Get off the bus. C. Get on the bus one by one. 5. Why is the woman sad? 【原创】 A. She feels homesick. B. She failed her exam. C. She got hurt when hiking. 【考点】考察where, what, how 等疑问词在听力中的运用。 【设计思路】为多方面考查语言的运用设计此题，第 2 小题难度程度——中。其余四题难易程度——易。 II. 听较长对话，回答问题（共 6 小题，计12 分） 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第8 三个小题。现在，你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 【根据2015 年嘉兴中考改编】 6. How many hours does the woman probably spend on the Internet a week? 【原创】 A. About 2 or 3hours B. About 3 or 4 hours C. About 3 or 5 hours 7. What does the woman like to do ? 【原创】 A. To surf the Internet B. To read e-mail C. To write letters in ink 8. What do we know about the woman? 【改编】 A.She s’too busy to send any e-mail B.She gets some information on the Internet. C.She is looking through books in the library 【考点】听短对话，回答问题。 【设计思路】选择贴近生活的语言材料，考查学生的语言运用能力。难易程度——易。
中考英语模拟试题（八） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 1. —What is the girl’s name? —__________ name is Kate. A. Her B. His C. hers D. She 2. —Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight? —___________. A. You’re welcome B. It doesn’t matter C. I’d love to D. Not al all 3. —Will you go to plant trees this Saturday? —We will___________ it is fine that day. A. and B. but C. when D. if 4. —Which do you like___________, English or math? —Of course, English. A. good B. well C. better D. best 5. —Don’t forget to____________ your dictionary here next tim e. —I won’t. A. take B. bring C. catch D. get 6. We still have__________ minutes left. Let’s help feed the chic kens, _______? A. little, will you B. a few, shall we
2017届上海中考英语模拟试卷三 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上 完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): （6分） A B C D E F G H 1. ________ 2. _______ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. _________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8分) 7. A) By bus. B) By underground. C) By car. D) By taxi. 8. A) Lovely. B) Sunny. C) Rainy. D) Cloudy. 9. A) Bread and juice. B) Newspapers. C) Tomatoes. D) Salad. 10. A) 6:45. B) 7:15. C) 7:30. D) 7:45. 11. A) On the hall table. B) In the car. C) In his coat pocket. D) In the kitchen. 12. A) She has got a bad headache. B) She is suffering from back pain. C) She has got a stomachache. D) She has pain all over body. 13. A) Weekend plans. B) TV programs. C) School subjects. D) Museums and exhibitions.
2018英语中考模拟测试卷 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分) 1. The Presidents of China and the USA had_________interview a short time ago. And it was_________great success. A. an; / B. the; a C. an; a D. the; / 2. --- Could you please move over a little and make some _________ for me? --- Sure, please A. place B. seat C. room D. ground 3. --- When will he come back to China? ---__________ a month. A. In B. After C. Before D. For 4. ---Tony, have you stopped smoking? ---Yes, I have to because I can___________breathe when I run. A. often B. never C. hardly D. almost 5. It will be easier for people to realize their dreams if they _______ highly _______. A. have; educated B. will; educate C. are; educated D. were; educated 6.---Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad? ---No, you____________. You’re free to make your own decision. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 7. ---- Will Jenny come tomorrow? ---- I’m not sure. She ______ an hour ago without saying anything. A. has left B. left C. leave D. will leave 8. On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you___________ it was at noon. A. and B. because C. though D. but 9. ---- Do you mind my _______ here? ---- _________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”. A. to smoke; Of course not B. smoking; You’d better not C. to smoke; No, I don’t D. smoking; Never mind 10.---- What did the woman ask you just now? --- She asked___________. A. who was I waiting for B. whether could I help her to find the post office C. how she can get to the post office D. which was the way to the library 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) One of my best childhood memories is of going to the river and sitting quietly on the bank. There I would _____11____ the peace and quiet, watching the bamboo trees bend in the wind and then return to their original positions ____12____ the wind had died down. When I think about the bamboo tree’s ____13_____ to come back to its original position, the word resilience (顺应力）comes to my ____14____. When we use the word to talk about a person, it ___15___ the ability to easily recover from shock, sadness or any other____16___ situation. Have you ever felt like you are about to snap (垮掉）? Have you ever felt like you are _____17____ your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived (坚持过来）the experience to live to talk about ___18_____. Life is a mixture of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The ___19____ time you are experiencing one of those unhappy moments that take you ____20____
仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）D卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分) 1. （15分）完形填空 Until last year, the saddest thing of my life was that my wife Alice and I couldn't have any children. So we always1all the children in our street to our house for Christmas breakfast. Last year, Alice died. I was very2 and decided not to invite the children for Christmas breakfast. But Kathy and Peter, my next door neighbors, asked me to3them for dinner on Christmas Eve. As soon as I ar rived, Kathy asked me, “Do you have any milk at your house?” “Yes,”I replied. “4you need some, I’ll go and get it right away.” “Oh,that's all right. Come and sit down. Just give Peter your5and let him do it.” After a happy dinner with them, I went home. When I opened my door, I found my house had been decorated by Peter! It was just as 6as each Christmas before. At that moment, I wished that I could still7the Christmas breakfast, but I had made no preparations. Early the next morning, a little boy with a bag of candies 8 my bell. Before I could ask him what was 9, he was joining by two of his friends. Within fifteen minutes, my house was full of 10, and I had all the food I needed. I had a happy breakfast with the children again. （1） A . took B . invited C . sent D . led （2） A . happy B . lazy C . sad D . poor （3） A . help B . join C . pay
中考英语模拟试题24 I．听力、语音、词汇：（辅音字母、同音异形词、近音词）（40分）A．听力部分（本部分配有磁带）（20分） 1．听单词，补全下列音标中所缺的辅音音素。（5分） 1）／des __ ／ 2）／'k __ idnt／3）／' __ t／ 4）／ __ ust／ 5）／'g __ i／ 6）／'lis __ ／ 7）／'igli__ ／ 8）／w__ ／ 9）／'rin __ ／ 10）／__ ／ 11）／__ raud ／ 12）／'si__ i ／ 13）／__ i:ld ／ 14）／__ rs／ 15）／'mesi__ ／ 16）／__i／ 17）／smu__ ／ 18）／li：__／ 19）／'me__ sin ／ 20）／'__mb／ 21）／__u:z／ 22）／'__sn／ 23）／__t ／ 24）／neks__／ 25）／__／ 26）／'__iru／ 27）／__ilk ／ 28）／'lai__ li／
29）／wi__／ 30）／'ple__／ 2．听录音，补全下列词组中所缺的字母。（5分） 1）all ri ___ 2）be worried abou ___ 3）not so．．．a ___ 4）at wor ___ 5）go ho ___ 6）birthday arty ___ 7）do one's be ___ 8）both．．．a ___ 9）by trai ___ 10）come ou ___ 11）enjoy onese ___ 12） ___ amily tree 13）get ___ eady for 14）take a sea ___ 15）send u ___ 16）take a wal ___ 17） ___ ite down 18）use to ___ 19）even thou ___ 20）at the a ___ of 21）regar ___ as 22）recei ___ a letter from 23）Olympi ___ Games 24）try ou ___ 25）think o ___ 26）pay ___ or 27）ju ___ now 28）fall do ___ 29）laugh a ___ 30）make a noi ___ 3．听录音，写出下列句中所缺的单词。（5分） 1）—How ____ do you go to see your grandparents？ — ____ a week． 2）—What ____ travelling by air？ —That ____ a good idea． 3）She ____ has supper at home． 4）My shoes are ____ out．I want to buy a ____ pair． 5）My father has given up ____ ．
2017年初中毕业生学业水平考试模拟试卷（三） 英语试题 (考试时间：120分钟满分：120分 ) 亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷 上无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 祝你取得优异成绩！Good luck! 一、听力测试（共三节；满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6.Who sang better in the yesterday’s singing competition? A. Mike. B. Lisa. C. Alice. 7.What does Lisa look like? A. She has long hair. B. She has curly hair. C.She has short hair. 听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8.What’s the name of the book that Cindy is reading? A. The Journey to the West B. The Old Man and the Sea C. Little Red Riding Hood 9.How is Cindy going to be a writer? A. Keep on writing stories. B. Read more books. C. Take more notes. 听第3段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What did they do last fall when Sam visited Nick? A. Went to the mountains. B. Went to the museum. C. Went bike riding. 11. Why can’t Nick come to Nancy’s house this Saturday? A. He has to prepare for the next Monday’s exam. B. He has to help his mom clean the house. C. He has to go to the doctor. 听第4段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。 12.How many cups of coffee has the man already had? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13.What suggestion did the woman make? A. Get more exercise. B. Drink less coffee. C. Add more sugar to the coffee. 14.Why has the man never seen a doctor for help? A. He doesn’t care about it. B. He never thinks about it. C. He has no time. 听第5段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。 15.How long will Tom stay at his grandparents’ home? A. For the whole summer. B. For a week. C. For a month. 16.What does Tom think of working in a bookshop? A. Boring. B. Tired. C. Fun. 17.What are the two friends talking about? A. Their plans of the summer holiday. B. How to find part-time jobs. C. Books to read during the summer holiday. 听第6段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。 18.What’s Eric’s learning problem? A. He can’t memorize words. B.He often makes mistakes in grammar. C. He has trouble understanding spoken Spanish. 19.How long has Eric learned Spanish? A. About four years. B. About three years. C. About two years. 20.What did Mrs Smith advise Eric to do? A. To listen to Spanish tapes. B. To learn Spanish culture. C. To listen to Spanish movies. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21.What does Susan’s father do? A. An engineer. B. A manager. C. A waiter. 22.How old was Susan’s father in 2012? A. 45. B. 44. C. 43.
2019年长沙市初中学业水平考试模拟试卷 英语 （一） II.知识运用(两部分，共20小题，计20分) 第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题，计10分) 21.—amazing work of art the Mona Lisa is! —I can’t agree.Da Vinci himself loved it so much! A.What B.What an C.How 22.—Is this pair of sports shoes Lucy’s? —That be hers.She is not really into sports. A.mustn’t B.must C.can’t his duty to help others. 23.—Alvin feels —Whit a nice boy! A.it B.that C.this 24.—What do you think of this film? —I have never seen a(n)one. A.interesting B.more interesting C.the most interesting 25.—What do you think of the professor’s speech? —I think it can cheer me up someone thinks it much too boring. A.unless B.though C.if 26.The number of volunteers in our neighborhood in the past three years. A.rises B.has risen C.is risen 27.Jack has changed a lot since he a chance to receive a good education in the college. A.has given B.is given C.was given 28.I spend more time than I used to people in need. A.help B.helping C.to help 29.The woman son won the first prize in the competition was very proud. A.who B.which C.whose 30.Can you describe? A.what your friend is like B.how your friend is like C.what does your friend look like 第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） It’s never easy to admit(承认)you are in the wrong.We all need to know the art of saying 31.Think how often you’ve done wrong.Then32how many times you’ve expressed clearly you were sad.You can’t go to bed with an33mind if you do nothing about it. A doctor friend,Mr.Lied,told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs:headaches,heart trouble and sleeplessness.34some careful exams,Mr.Lied found35 wrong with him and said,“If you don’t tell me what’s wrong with you.I can’t help you.”The
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 青云中学初三第一次调研考试 一．单项选择（15%） ( )1．Haikou，_________capital of Hainan Province，is________ pretty city．A．the：a B．the；the C．a；a D．a；the ( )2．It is_______to cycle around Guilin． A．great fun B．a fun C．a great fun D．a great funny ( )3. When something is wrong with your robot, it might ______ in your flat. A. make a mess B. made a mess C. makes a mess D. made mess ( )4．These pictures will show you _________． A．how our city looks like B．what our city looks 1ike C．how does our city look like D．what does our city look like ( )5．If you don’t go to the party tomorrow，_________． A．he will，too B．he won’t，either C．he doesn’t，either D．he does．too ( )6．The teacher found him ______and gave him some different homework to do every day．A．was clever B．was a clever boy C．a clever boy D．the clever boy ( )7．The woman ______ he was married was a doctor． A．that B．which C．to whom D．with whom ( )8. We left home early yesterday. __________ , we arrived there on time A. in order to B. so that C. as a result D. so ( )9．I don’t know when he________．But when he________，please tell me so that 1 will wait for him at the bus stop． A．wilI come；will come B．comes：comes C．will come；comes D．comes；will come ( )10．We still remember________when you taught us the first lesson． A．that you said B．what did you say C．what you said D．how you said ( ) 11 This exercise is ________ difficult _________ . A. so , that few of us can do B. such , that few of us can do it C. such , that few of us can do D. so , that few of us can do it ( ) 12. Many boys and girls are made ________ what they are not _________ . A. to do , interested B. to do , interested in C. do , interested in D. do , interested ( )13. ---Excuse me. When can we play badminton at the court? ---Not until it next week. A. repairs B. will repair C. is repaired D. will be repaired ( )14．When she heard the news，she was _________angry to _________a word．A．too；tell B．so；speak C．too；say D．so：say
中考英语模拟试题6 - 笔试（共75分） V. 选择填空：（共15分，每题1分） pen belongs to _____ .______ is a red one. A. him, Mine B. his, My C. him, My D. his, Mine 49 is another way of saying the ______lesson. A. fourty-nine B. forty-ninth C. forty-nine came to the meeting. A. Thousand of B. Thousand C. Thouands D. Thousands of was raining hard, they_____ stay at home. A. must B. would C. had to D. could people are waiting ______ the doctor in the hospital. A. for B. for seeing C. to see D. on got a nasty eat _______ one foot. A. in B. on C. with D. of wants to ______ a doctor when he grows up. A. be B. do C. work D. make sister does not feel_____. She feels ________. A. sick , ill B. ill, sick C. well, good D. well ,sick is wrong to frighten people. A. This B. That C. It D. How teacher asked his students to write________ composition. A. a 800-word B. an 800-words C. a 800-words D. an 800-word and Sue were looking for a table _______Peter was queuing for hamburgers. A. when B. if C. because D. while was walking along the street _______ I met a friend of mine. A. while B. when C. as D. then stumbled ______something and fell________ a puddle. A. at , in B. over , into C. by , down D. in , into always make the workers ____ day and night. The workers ____day and night. A. work, is make to work B. worked, is made to work C. work, are made to work D. work , are made work children argued ______this for a while and then made friends_____ each other. A. about ,with B. about , to C. with, with D. for , with VI．完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） We know 46 about the universe. It means the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars, and the space 47 them. Most of the stars are much 48 than the moon, but they look smaller 49 they are far away from the earth. At night, the moon is high in the sky 50 a light. But the moon has 51 light of its own . The light of the moon comes from the sun. The sun gives us light, heat and life. And the 52 , animals and men will die without the sun. The earth is going round itself 53 .
中考英语模拟试题(3) 听力部分(25分) I情景反应：你将听到5个问题,每个问题你都将看到供选择的三个答案,请你根据听到的问句选择适当的答语。每个问题之后你有三秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。共5小题，计5分。 1. A. I’m fine. B. That’s fine. C. It’s fine. 2. A. On foot. B. On the phone. C. On the way. 3. A. It’s a little cold. B. I have a temperature. C. I’m looking for a pair of leather shoes. 4. A.16 yuan a kilo. B.16 kilos, please. C. It looks quite fresh. 5. A. It’s a pleasure. B. It’s pleasant. C. With pleasure. II单句理解：你将听到5个句子，每个句子你将看到供选择的三个答案。请你选择与所听到的句子意思相近的答案。每个句子之后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听二遍。共5小题，计5分。 6. A. This is the most exciting match I have ever seen. B. This mach is as exciting as the ones I have seen before. C. I have never seen an exciting match all my life. 7. A. The film began as soon as I reached the cinema. B. The film began after I arrived at the cinema. C. The film began before I got to the cinema. 8. A. Some people like new cars better than old one. B. Some people think old cars are not worth repairing. C. Some people think old cars are not as good as new ones. 9. A. Surfing on the sea is quite enjoyable. B. Surfing on the sea is very popular. C. Surfing on the sea rather rewarding. 10. A. I will spend a lot of money on the coat. B. The coat looks so nice that it costs much. C. I don’t have enough money to pay for the coat. III对话理解：你将听到几段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。请你根据听到 的对话回答所提问题，每段对话之后你将有5至10秒的答题时间。听两遍。共10小题，计10分。 听对话1至5,回答问题11至15。 11. Where are they talking? A. In a hotel. B. In a bank. C. In a post office. 12. What is the man doing? A. Showing the way. B. Asking for help. C. Catching a bus. 13. Why isn’t Helen here? A. She decided not to come. B. She wasn’t asked. C. She forgot to come. 14. What will happen to the car? A. She will drive it on holiday. B. She will leave it outside. C. Jack will take care of it. do? 15. What does the woman’s father A. A worker. B. A farmer. C. A fruit-seller.