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宁波中考英语模拟试卷

宁波中考英语模拟试卷
宁波中考英语模拟试卷

2013年宁波市五校联考英语提前招生模拟试卷(四)

单项选择: (20分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.

1.--- Can I have _____ second time to take the driving test?

--- All right! Now‘s ___ time to pass the test. I‘m sure you can do better ___ second time.

A. the, the, the

B. a, the, the

C. a, /, the

D. the, a, the

2. If you want to watch TV now, you ______ your homework just now.

A. must finish

B. could finish

C.should have finished

D. have to finish

3. –Peter, where did you go for the summer vacation?

--We _____ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.

A. were

B. have been

C. will be

D. had been

4. Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from ―Vanity Fair‖ _____ all day. Could you please speak to her now?

A. phones

B. has phoned

C. has been phoning

D. phoned

5. –Do you know the organization ______ to help disabled people?

--- Yes. They tried as much as they could ______ disabled people.

A. set up, help

B. was set up, to help

C. setting up, help

D.set up, to help

6. –Do you know what are chopsticks used for?

--Oh, they are used for ______ food in China. But in western countries, a knife and a fork are used to _____food. However, I‘m used to ______ with chopsticks in China now.

A. eating, eat, eat

B. eating, eat, eating

C. eating, eating, eat

D. eat, eat, eating

7. –Will you go to Gina‘s birthday party next Sunday?

--If I _____. But I ______ to go to the party by now.

A. will invite, am not told

B. will be invited, haven‘t been telling

C. am invited, haven‘t been told

D. am invited, haven‘t told

8. –Is there anything unusual on the ground?

--Oh, there‘s a book _____ in English _____ there.

A. writing, to lie

B. to write, lying

C. wrote, to lie

D. written, lying

9. –Have you seen the movie before?

---Yes. I ______ it in Hangzhou and Shanghai. I _____ it twice before I came here.

A. saw, have seen

B. have seen, had seen

C.saw, had seen

D. have seen, saw 10. ---What is Jack like?

---Oh, he is the second _____ student in our class. But as for we two, I‘m _____.

A. tall, taller

B. tallest, the taller

C. tallest, the tallest

D. tall, much taller

11. –I can‘t afford to buy a new house in the city. What should I do?

---If I _____ enough money, I _____ it for you. But I can‘t, either.

A. have, would buy

B. had, will buy

C. have, will buy

D.had, would buy

12. –I hear he put the book on the wrong shelf.

---So ______. And so ______.

A. he does, do I

B. does he, I do

C. did he, I did

D.he did, did I

13. ---Does the old man have no children?

---Yes. He lives in a _____ house _____, though he doesn‘t feel _____.

A. lonely, alone, lonely

B. alone, lonely, lonely

C. lonely, lonely, alone

D. lonely, alone, alone

14. I still remember the room, ______ last summer.

A. where your sister lives

B. in which your sister lived

C. whose sister lived in

D. that I have been to

15. ---Bill‘s father made him _____ the homework first last night.

--That‘s right. He is always made _____ homework before watching TV.

A. finish, to do

B. finish, does

C. finishing, doing

D. to finish, to do

16. This is the most useful present _____ I received on my ninth birthday.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. whose

17. Don‘t be worried. I‘ll _____ him or her leave a message if anyone calls you up later on.

A. ask

B. tell

C. get

D. have

18. ---Can you tell me _____ about the rules?

---Oh, snacks _____ while _____ the movie.

A. something, aren‘t allowed, watching

B. everything, allowed, are watching

C. anything, aren‘t allowed, is watching

D. nothing, aren‘t allowed, watching

19. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, ______ is named after his grandfather.

A.which

B. where

C. what

D. that

20. ---I think that animals should not live in zoos.

--________. I feel that zoos provide clean and safe places for some animals.

A. I think so

B. I hope so

C. I disagree with you

D. I‘m afraid so

完形填空:(15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Today it 21 a few cents to buy a comb(梳子) for your hair. But 300 years ago, the comb was costly. It was then 22 important part of a person‘s wealth(财富). Records show that pirates(海盗) made it to take combs of the people on board any ship they robbed.

How old are combs? Some combs, 23 of bone, have been found at the sites(遗址) of early humans. This would place the comb‘s age at about 9,000 years. Even these combs were made 24 pretty. They had shapes of animals carved(雕刻) on 25 .

The best combs of all were the ones that 26 in church, Some of these combs were covered with gold. For a long time, it was a custom(习俗) in the Greek(希腊的) Church 27 a priest‖s(牧师) hair before all the people.

The comb is special to the Japanese. The Japanese women 28 for the way they put up their thick, long, black hair. They hold their hair in place with combs. Some Japanese people feel that 29 away a comb will bring bad luck. Also, it is 30 luck to pick one up. But a comb 31 as a parting gift is felt to 32 good luck. The comb is supposed to make all the path(道路) 33 . This is because it makes one‘s hair straight.

It is not often that we stop to think about the 34 of things we use all the time. But if we did stop 35 for a minute, then we would find that everything has its own history,

21. A. takes B. costs C. pays D. spends

22. A. an B. a C. / D. the

23. A. making B. were made C. made D. were making

24. A. to look B. look C. to get D. get

25. A. it B. its C. them D. theirs

26. A. was used B. were used C. used D. were using

27. A. combed B. was combing C. to comb D. was combed

28. A. known B. know C. to know D. are known

29. A. throws B. to take C. throwing D. taking

30. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly

31. A. received B. given C. receiving D. giving

32. A. bring B. take C. get D. have

33. A. clear B. clean C. straight D. wide

34. A. name B. history C. price D. look

35. A. working B. to work C. thinking D. to think 阅读理解(40分)

阅读以下短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

It was a summer evening. It was very hot and there was no wind. People in the city couldn‘t fall asleep. Suddenly the lights went out and the electric fans stopped working.

The angry people called the power plant to ask about the reason. But the engineers on duty were even more worried. Something was wrong with an electricity generator. But none of the engineers knew what was wrong with it.

―We‘d better send for my teacher Profes sor Hyde,‖ said a young man who left university a year before. ― I‘m sure only he can work out the problem.‖

Professor Hyde was a well-known expert on generators. So the professor was sent for. And several hours later the expert came. Looking at the generator carefully, the expert walked around it and a few minutes later he stopped. He took a hammer out of his toolbox and hit a part of the generator with it. And it began to work at once.

―Thank you, thank you very much,‖ said the director. ―How much shall we pay you?‖

―5,000 dollars,‖ answered the professor.―Oh dear!‖ called out an engineer. ―5,000 dollars for only hitting the generator with a hamme r?‖―You‘re wrong, sir.‖ returned the professor. ―5 dollars for hitting the generator and the other 4,995 dollars for knowing where to hit.‖

36. People in the city couldn‘t fall asleep because of ________.

A. the weather

B. the wind

C. the lights

D. the electric fans

37. According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A. the electric fans stopped working because something was wrong with them.

B. a young man could work out the problem because Professor Hyde was his teacher

C. Professor Hyde worked out the problem with a hammer

D. the director didn't pay Professor Hyde for his work at last

38. What's the meaning of "generator" in Chinese?

A. 发电机

B. 发电厂

C. 电闸

D. 电网

39. How long did it take the expert to work out the problem?

A. several minutes

B. Several hours

C. Several days

D. We don't know

40. What can we learn from the passage?

A. A hammer was very useful

B. The engineers were all worried about the angry people

C. Knowledge was the key to the problem

D. Hitting the generator cost too much

B

In Europe, men do not usually wear skirts. But the Scottish national clothing for men is a kind of skirt. It is called a kilt. The Scottish like to be different. They are also proud of their country and its history, and they feel that the kilt is part of that history. That‘s why the men still wear kilts at traditional(传统的)dances and on national holidays. They believe they are wearing the same clothes that Scottish men always used to wear.

That‘s what they believe. However, kilts are not really so old. Before 1730, Scottish men wore a long shirt and blanket(毯子) around their shoulders. These clothes got in the way when the men started to work in factories. So, in 1730 a factory owner changed the blanket into a skirt:kilt. That‘s how the first kilt was made.

Then, in the late 1700s Scottish soldiers in the British Army began to wear kilts. One reason for this was national feelings: The Scottish soldiers wanted to be different from the English soldiers. The British Army probably had a different reason: A Scottish soldier in a kilt was always easy to find! The Scottish soldiers fought very hard and became famous. The kilt was part of the fame, and in the early 1800s men all around Scotland began to wear kilts.

These kilts had colorful stripes(条纹)going up and down and across. In the 1700s and early 1800s,the color of the stripes had no special meaning. Men sometimes owned kilts in several different colors. But later the colors became important to the Scottish families. By about 1850, most families had special colors for their kilts. For example, men from the Campell family had kilts with green, yellow, and blue stripes. Scottish people often believe that the colors of the kilts are part of their family history. In fact, each family just chose the color they liked best.

This is not the story you will hear today if you are in Scotland. Most Scottish people still believe that kilts are as old as Scotland and that the colors are as old as the Scottish families. Sometimes feeling are stronger than facts!

41. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. A kilt is the Scottish national clothing.

B. Though kilts got in the way, the men in Scotland wore them.

C. The Scottish soldiers wanted to wear the kilts because of national feelings.

D. Men all around Scotland wore kilts until in the early 1800s.

42.According to the passage, each family in Scotland chose ______ for their kilts.

A. green, yellow and blue

B. the same color

C. their favorite color

D. the color with no special meaning

43.From the passage we know that the colors of the kilts are________.

A.not part of the Scottish family history

B. older than the Scottish family history

C.for the Campbell family only

D. mainly green, yellow and blue

44.From the last paragraph we can infer that_____________.

A.the European people are full of strong feelings

B.there are no stories about kilts in Scotland today

C.the British like to do things on feelings, not on facts

D.the Scottish prefer to keep their tradition rather than believe the fact

45.We can mainly learn from the passage about________.

A. the colorful stripes of kilts

B. A Scottish soldier in history

C. Men in European don‘t wear skirts

D. the history of kilts

C

When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所). I suggested that they should stay at ‘bed and breakfast’houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.

―We didn‘t stay at bed and breakfast houses,‖ they said, ―because we found that most families were away on holiday.‖

I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought ?V ACANCIES‘ meant ?holidays‘, because the Spanish word for ?holidays‖ is ?vacaciones‘. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said ?V ACANCLES‘, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said ?NO V ACANCLES‘, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not aw ay on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!

We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word ?DIVERSION‘ means fun. In English, it means that wo rkmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word ?DIVERSION‘ on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hole.

English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris. when someone offered me some more. coffee, I said ?Thank you‘ in French. I meant that I would like some more, However , to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that ?Thank you‘ in French mea ns ?N o, thank you.‘

46. I gave my Spanish friends some advice about ______.

A.where to stay in England

B. how to learn English

C. driving cars on left

D. finding a good chance to speak English

47. I suggested that my friends stay at bed and breakfast houses so that ______.

A. they needn't pay for the food

B. they would have chances to practice English

C. It would be funnier than staying in hotels

D. It would be convenient to have dinner

48. ―V ACANCIES‖ in Engli sh means ______.

A. not away on holiday

B. Holidays

C. no free rooms

D. free rooms

49. If you see a road sign that says ?Diversion‘ in England, you will ______.

A. fall into a hole

B. have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself

C. find that the road is blocked by crowds of people

D. have to take a different road

50. When someone offered me more coffee and I said ?Thank you‘ in French, I ______.

A didn‘t really want any more coffee B. wanted them to take the coffee pot away

C. really wanted some more coffee

D. wanted to express my politeness

D

Sam and Joe were astronauts. There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced astronauts knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive (活着). Sam and Joe, however, thought it would be exciting though a little dangerous. “we‘re the best men for the job,‖ they said to the boss. ―There may be problems, but we can find the answers.‖ ―They‘re the last people I‘d trust,‖ thought the boss. ―But all the other astronauts have refused to go.‖

Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs. When the repairs were done, he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, louder this time, and again no answer came. Then he hit the door as hard as he could and finally a voice said, ―Who‘s there?‖ ―It‘s me! Who else could it be?‖ shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again!

51. Of all the astronauts, Sam and Joe were _______.

A. the more experienced astronauts

B. the bravest to take the dangerous trip

C. chosen to take the trip at last

D. the best persons to take the trip

52. Why were Sam and Joe chosen?

A. The boss wanted them to get more experience.

B. The boss trusted them more than anyone else.

C. They were the last people who wanted to go.

D. They were the only men who offered to go.

53. What did Sam and Joe think the trip would be like?

A. There would be serious problems .

B. There wouldn‘t be any danger .

C. It would be long and tiring.

D. It would be exciting .

54. Joe didn‘t want to work with Sam again probably because he thought Sam ______. .

A. was very slow and possibly deaf

B. didn‘t know how to operate the door

C. was less experienced than he was

D. didn‘t know how to do repairs

55. The writer tells this story to _______. .

A. show the dangerous side of the astronauts‘ l ife

B. show the funny side of the astronauts‘ life

C. make people laugh

D. make people think 词汇运用(共10题,每题1分,共10分)

根据句意及中文或首字母提示,在下列各句横线上填上所缺的单词。

56. Please don‘t eat the food l______ on the table. It was cooked yesterday.

57. This music always r_______ Tom, one of my friends of his childhood.

58. Only after she became a doctor did she realize the i________ of doing medical research.

59. Though they are twins, they enjoy wearing clothes d________.

60 . T_______ by subway will be possible in Ningbo in a few years.

61. He is sure to _______(实现) his dreams if he holds on to them.

62. My sister failed to put the bowl on the table and _______(掉下) it on the floor.

63. I think one of the most useful ________(发明) is computer..

64. Sixty people, (包括)ten children, died in the plane crash.

65. I want to go for vacation in ______(南方的) China like Hong Kong.

书面表达:(15 分)

我们宁波的地铁已经顺利的开建. 但是, 在建地铁的过程中,给人们的生活带来了许多不便,如交通拥挤,噪音大,灰尘多…. 但是,地铁建成后,会给我们的生活带来很大的便捷. 缩短人们出行的时间,改变人们的生活节奏. 请你就这个话题写一篇短文.

要求: 1. 短文语句通顺,条理清楚,字数在80—90左右. 开头已经给出,不记字数.

2.参考词语: too much dust(灰尘), crowded , traffic, a waste of time and money,

Air pollution, noise pollution, be convenient to, easier for shopping,

travel around the city

Subways are being built in Ningbo now, but

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