2014年湖南省长沙市中考真题英语
Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）
第一节单项选择从A B C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
21. My sister is old enough to dress ____________ now.
A. himself
B. herself
C. myself
解析：从my sister可以推断出是“女的她”，锁定herself。
答案：B
22. Mothers’ Day is____________ the second Sunday in May in the United States.
A. on
B. in
C. at
解析：具体某一天用介词on，锁定A。
答案：A
23. ____________ of us wants to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework.
A. Either
B. Both
C. Neither
解析：根据动词“wants”，推出主语为单数，根据句意推出答案为“两者都不”，锁定neither。
答案：C
24. ----Is the school bag under the desk yours?
----No, it’s my ____________.He left it there just now.
A. brother
B. brother’s
C. brothers’
解析：根据句意，这个书包是我哥哥的，只有一个哥哥，锁定B。
答案：B
25. ____________ nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night.
A. What
B. What a
C. How
解析：根据感叹句的句型How +adj.+主语+谓语，锁定C。
答案：C
26.----Oh, it was fantastic! Lily danced so well.
----Well, I think Kate danced ____________ than Lily.
A. well
B. better
C. best
解析：根据比较级提示词“than”锁定比较级better。
答案：B
27. The shop ____________ sells flowers is at the end of the street.
A. who
B. where
C. which
解析：定语从句缺主语，the shop 用which来指代。
答案：C
28. It’s going to rain. You’d better take a umbrella ____________ you may get wet.
A. or
B. and
C. but
解析：根据句意，你最好带伞，否则你就会淋湿，锁定A。
答案：A
29. Little Tom ____________ computer games when his mother got home.
A. is playing
B. plays
C. was playing
解析：根据句中动词got，推出本题应该选择与过去时相对应的时态，锁定C。
答案：C
30.----Who’s singing in the garden?
----It ____________ be Mr. Brown. He always practices singing at this time.
A. must
B. can’t
C. need
解析：根据句意，他总是在这个时候练习唱歌，可推出是肯定的推测，锁定A。
答案：A
31.----It’s getting cold. Would you mind ____________ the window?
----Of course not.
A. closing
B. to close
C. closed
解析：考查mind doing 的用法。
答案：A
32.I’ m not going to tomorrow’s party ____________ I’m invited.
A. if
B. unless
C. when
解析：根据句意，我不会去明天的party，“除非”我被邀请，锁定B。
答案：B
33. ----I’m afraid I can’t finish the task successfully.
----Don’t worry. You ____________ plenty of time to do it.
A. will be given
B. give
C. will give
解析：根据句意，主语 you 和 give 应该是被动关系，你将“被给予”很多时间去做这件事情。锁定A。
答案：A
34.----Your brother is an excellent basketball player.
----So he is. He ____________ to play basketball three years ago.
A. has started
B. starts
C. started
解析：根据时间提示词three years ago 三年前，推出时间为过去时，锁定C。
答案：C
35.----Excuse me, could you please tell me ____________?
----Sure. It’s about ten minutes’ walk
A. how long it takes to go to the zoo
B. how far it is from here to the zoo
C. how far is it from here to the zoo
解析：宾语从句的语序应该用陈述语序，锁定A和B，根据答句中10分钟的路程，可
推出问句是问距离，锁定B “how far”。
答案：B
第二节完形填空。
This morning I got an-email from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys
his new life at Harvard University. The 36 made me think of the first
day when we moved into this house.
Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house, such as his toys, books and clothes. 37 his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelves. The paint made
the tidy floor and the white wall a terrible mess.“Oh, my god!”My wife rushed
in angrily. I looked at my son and his small face was filled with 38 .
I 39 and held his hand. “Take it easy, Roy. Now let’s do something to make it look 40 ”. I took out a 41 . “You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it into a big tree.”
His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.
We spent the whole morning 42 and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something 43 happened.
The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered
the day when he had knocked over the paint. “Since then I’v e 44 worried about making mistakes,”he continued, “I believe I can alway s 45 ways to solve the problems.”
36.
A. call
B. e-mail
C. card
37.
A. Suddenly
B. Luckily
C. Gladly
38.
A. happiness
B. hope
C. fear
39.
A. cried
B. smiled
C. shouted
40.
A. nice
B. bad
C. wrong
41.
A. drum
B. brush
C. clock
42.
A. washing
B. cooking
C. painting
43.
A. dangerous
B. boring
C. special
44.
A. never
B. always
C. sometimes
45.
A. put out
B. hand out
C. find out
解析：
36. 文章第一句话即提到了收到Roy的e-mail，同义复现。
37. 考查上下文。后一句话“a terrible mess”说明是不好的事情，所以用suddenly。
38. 考查上下文。前一句话提到Roy的妈妈非常生气，这让Roy很害怕。
39. 考查上下文。从下文作者的态度看出他并没有对Roy生气，而是鼓舞他。
40. 考查上下文。根据上文，作者是想出了让墙变得更漂亮的办法。
41. 考查上下文。根据下文，作者将墙上的污渍画成了一棵树。所以是用刷子在墙上画。
42. 考查上下文。根据上文，作者全家一起在墙上画画。
43. 考查语境。根据文章的逻辑关系，这次的事让全家都很开心很团结，所以应该选择一个中性词或褒义词，故选special。
44. 考查副词。根据下文，Roy从此可以找出很多办法解决问题，所以是不再担心犯错误。
45. 考查词组。找出解决办法find out ways。
答案：36-40 BACBA 41-45 BCCAC
Ⅲ. 阅读技能（三部分，共20小题，计40分）
第一节阅读选择（共10小题，计20分）
A
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）
When Jason’s parents saw him for the first time, they were shocked (震惊). This lovely little baby with shining blue eyes and curly hair was born disabled (残疾的). But soon the young couple accepted this fact: Jason’s arms are just half without hands and his legs aren’t fully grown either. They even forgot to think of him as disabled.
At the age of six, he told his mother he wanted to get down from the prosthetic (假肢) and play with other kids. This was the last time Jason had worn them. He now has an electric wheelchair (轮椅), but he never uses it at home or when it is easy for him to move using only his body.
Jason learned handwriting and coloring at school, holding the pen between the ends of his arms. He also learned to eat with forks at home. When he was ten, he fell in love with football. He never had a pair of shoes in his life because of the shape of his feet. He only wore socks on the football field. He never won a match, but he refused to give up. His strong arms and body, as well as some fantastic ways made him a respected (受尊重的) player on the school team. He went to a famous university after high school.
Now Jason still faces many hardships in life, but he will make you believe that you can do what he has done. ‘Never be afraid of any difficulty’, Jason often encourages others in his speeches.
46. Why were Jason’s parents shock ed when they saw him for the first time?
A. Because he was born disabled.
B. Because he had big hands
C. Because his hair was curly
47. Jason learned to write and color by holding the pen ____________.
A. between his legs
B. between his arms
C. between his teeth
48. What does the underlined word ‘hardships’ mean in this passage?
A. 成就
B. 贫穷
C. 困难
49. From the passage, we learn the following about Jason EXCEPT ____________.
A. he only uses his electric wheelchair at home
B. he only wore socks while playing football
C. he is never afraid of any difficulty in life
50. What is the best title (标题) of this passage?
A. Disabled but still able
B. Playing football brings good luck
C. Never wear prosthetics even disabled
解析：
46．细节题。本题利用定位法，定位到与题干相关的信息句，即When Jason’s parents saw him for the first time, they were shocked (震惊). This lovely little baby with shining blue eyes and curly hair was born disabled (残疾的).得出答案为A。
47．细节题。本题利用定位法，定位到与题干相关的信息句，即：第三段第一句Jason learned handwriting and coloring at school, holding the pen between the ends of his arms.得出答案为B
48．猜词题。词义猜词法先定位在文章所在句子Now Jason still faces many hardships in life, but he will make you believe that you can do what he has done.有个指示词是but，那表示对比，反义词猜词，根据句意，可以得出意思是困难的意思，所以答案为C。
49．细节题。该题要根据选项进行排除法解题。注意except，那么根据选项定位，B 和C在文章中都可以找到原句，而A选项错误在于在原句He now has an electric wheelchair (轮椅), but he never uses it at home or when it is easy for him to move using only his body.是否定的never，所以答案为A。
50．主旨大意题。结合文章的首段和尾段，得出虽然Jason残疾，但是依然可以做好一些事情，其中B和C属于文章的细节，细节不能代替主旨，所以答案为A。
答案：ABCAA
B
阅读下面的图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）
51. How soon can you be fluent in your chosen language?
A. In a week
B. In a month
C. In a year
52. Which of the following is NOT true according to the advertisement?
A. Parla is a method of learning languages.
B. You will get CDs and books from the training center.
C. Any trial must be paid
解析：
51．细节题，定位到you can be fluent (流利) in your chosen language in a month!方可得出答案为B。
52．细节题，题干中是说not true，那么可以用选项定位法，AB都可以找到原句，而C选项定位的原句是最后一句，one week free trail，而不是any trail must be paid。答案：BC
53. According to the rules, the residents (住宿者) can _________.
A. make tea and cook meals
B. play loud music at 11 p.m.
C. watch TV in their free time
54. The rules above are made for _________.
A. students
B. workers
C. patients
55. We may learn from the rules that ___________.
A. visitors are welcome to spend the whole night in the rooms
B. hanging clothes out of the window to dry isn’t allowed
C. each floor has a telephone for making international calls
解析：
53．细节题，根据题干定位，以及选项定位，得出A错误在cook meals，B错在at 11 p.m.
所以答案为C。
54．细节题，定位到原文第三点即可得出答案为A。
55．细节推断题，根据选项定位，A选项错误在于whole night，C选项错误在has a telephone for making international calls，所以答案为B。
答案：CAB
第二节摘录要点阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，没空不超过3个单词。（5小题，计10分）
Some etiquette(礼仪) in modern life
Do you often use a cellphone? Do you take the subway to school every day? These items make our modern life easier. But do you know how we should behave properly while using them? The following suggestions might be helpful.
For cellphone users
◆Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public.
Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. And you’d better not use it during an appointment(约会).
◆Stop sending messages or playing games with your cellphone at a dinner or a party. It’s a good time to communicate(交流) with your family and friends.
◆Don’t make or answer a call while driving. It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law.
For subway passengers
◆You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway.
◆You’re not allowed to eat, drink or smoke on the subway train. The smell and noise may trouble others. It’s our duty to keep the train clean and tidy. Besides, smoking is bad for health.
◆ You can’t take pets on the train. As we all know, animals may spread diseases(传播疾病) and get the train dirty.
◆ You’d better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isn’t crowded. Offering your seat to someone who needs it is regarded as good manners.
Titles：Some etiquette in modern life
解析：
56.定位到原文第二段第一句“Keep your voice down”得出答案。
57.定位到原文第四段“Don’t make or answer a call”得出答案。
58.直接定位到原文中黑体字部分“For subway passengers”得出答案，注意首字母大写。
59.直接定位到原文中第六段“It’s our duty to keep the train clean and tidy.”得出答案。
60.直接定位到原文中第七段第一句“You can’t take pets on the train”得出答案。
答案：56. voice 57. a call 58. Subway passengers 59. clean and tidy 60. Don’t take pets
第三节回答问题阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）
The World Wide Web(www万维网) turned 25 years old on March 12th. It has become a very important part in our daily lives. We can’t imagine living without the Web, the short for of the World Wide Web.
In 1898, a British engineer named Time Berners-Lee came up with the idea of the Web. It is a group of ‘pages’ of information that are connected to each other around the world. That is the very beginning of the Web. Since then, the Web has greatly changed the way people live. With a click(点击) of a mouse we can read news, buy things, make friends ad learn anything we’re interested in.
Now, 25 years after its birth, how will the Web influence life in the future? Scientists believe there are both advantages and disadvantages.
A growing Web will help build ‘better relationships’ between different cultures. Also in the future, everyday items could be connected to the Web. We could share plenty of information to make our daily lives more convenient(方便的). So one day in the future, your front door could send you a message, ‘Dear sir, everyone has left the house, but I’m still open!’
But scientists warn(警告) us that if we share personal information on the Internet it could get into the wrong hands.
‘It’s not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen. People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun. Never be controlled by the Internet.’ Said Berners-Lee.
‘It’s not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen. People need to get c lose to nature and enjoy the sun. Never be controlled by the Internet.’ said Berners-Lee.
61. How old is the World Wide Web?
_________________________________________________________
62. Who came up with the idea of the Web?
_________________________________________________________
63. What can we do by clicking a mouse according to the message?
_________________________________________________________
64. Will the Web influence life in the future?
_________________________________________________________
65. What could happen if we share personal information on the Internet?
_________________________________________________________
解析：
61.定位到原文第一段第一句“ The World Wide Web(www万维网) turned 25 years old ”得出答案。
62.定位到原文第二段第一句“a British engineer named Time Berners-Lee came up with the idea of the Web”得出答案。
63.定位到原文第二段最后一句“we can read news, buy things, make friends and learn anything we’re interested in.”得出答案。
64.定位到原文第三段最后一句“Scientists believe there are both advantages and disadvantages.”得出答案。
65.定位到倒数第二段最后一句“it could get into the wrong hands.”得出答案。答案：
61. 25
62. Tim Berners-Lee
63. We can read news ,buy things, make friends, and learn anything we’re interested in.
64. Yes
65. It could get into the wrong hand.
Ⅳ.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）
第一节翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将划线部分翻译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计
10分）
Sometimes you feel busy and worried. 66.你可能有许多事情要做，时间却不
够。You may wonder, “Where does time go?” Here are some ideas to help you
make use of it and find more free time to enjoy your life.
Plan ahead of time. 67. It’s necessary for you to make a plan at the
beginning of a week or a day. Think of what you really need and don’t need
to do. Spare (匀出) some time to have a short rest and look back on what you’ve
done. You may have a sense of success.
Say no to yourself. If you are not excited about attending (出席) a social
activity, then don’t go. 68.呆在家里休息。 If you plan to go to a supermarket
but it is raining heavily, why not stay inside? It’s fine to change your mind
and do your shopping another day.
Change your pace(节奏). If you usually go shopping on Saturday, choose a
weekday night to go instead. 69.The stores are less crowded on Wednesday evening
than Saturday afternoon. You can feel better if you regard your way home as
taking a relaxing walk after supper.
Focus on (关注) simple pleasures. 70.When your day’s work is done, it’s
time to get yourself relaxed. A pleasant bath, a cup of coffee or a gentle song
can be enough. Although expensive relaxation is nice, when you focus on simple pleasures, you’ll get more.
66. _______________________________________________________
67. _______________________________________________________
68.________________________________________________________
69. _______________________________________________________
70.________________________________________________________ 答案：
66. You may have many things to do, but time isn’t enough.
67.在一天或一周的最开始做一个计划对你来说是很必要的。
68. Stay at home to have a rest.
69.商店在周三晚上没有周六下午那么拥挤。
70.当一天工作结束的时候，就该让自己放松一下了。
第二节完成对话通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10
分）
A: How is it going, Amy?
B:71.__________________. My math has improved a lot and I got a good mark in
the last exam.
A: Good news.72._____________________________?
B: I’m reading a passage about Michelle Obama, the US First Lady.
A:73.___________________________?
B: I think she is successful, hard-working and energetic.
A: I think so. Have you heard that she visited China in March?
B:74.________________________________.
A: How did you get the news?
B: I got it on the Internet. By the way, you looked so tired. What did you do
last night?
A: I just stayed at home, watching the 2014 World Cup until the early morning.
B: Sounds great.75.__________________________？
A: I like Messi best, one of the most popular football players in the world.
B: He is really amazing! What a pity! I missed last night’s matches.
解析：
71.此题为开放性问题。根据下文“improved a lot and I got a good mark”可知，只要做出正面的回应即可。易错点：很多考生将题看成“How it is going?”错误回答：“I am fine.”
72.根据下文问答，判断此处问正在干什么事情。因下文为进行时，问句使用现在进行时。
73.根据下文问答“I think she is successful，”判断此处问“你认为她如何”注意时态，用一般现在时。
74.根据上下文，判断此处为肯定的回答，注意保持时态一致，此句应使用现在完成时。
75.根据下文问答“I like Messi best，one of the most popular football players in the world.”，判断此处问最喜欢的足球明星是谁。
答案：
71. Great!/ Very good!
72. What are you doing now ?
73. What do you think of her?
74. Yes, I have.
75. Which player do you like best?
第三节作文（计10分）
76.随着年龄的增长，不少青少年发现越来越难与父母沟通和交流，各方面的分歧使两代人之间的关系日益紧张。请围绕该话题用英语谈谈你的看法。
要求：（1）内容包括①分析这种现象产生的主要原因；
②提出解决该问题的具体建议。
（2）字数：60-80字
（3）短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。
__________________________________________________________________________ ___
__________________________________________________________________________ ___
__________________________________________________________________________ ___
__________________________________________________________________________ ___
__________________________________________________________________________ ___
答案：略
考试高分秘诀是什么？试试这四个方法，特别是中考和高考生
谁都想在考试中取得优异的成绩，但要想取得优异的成绩，除了要掌握好相关的知识定理和方法技巧之外，更要学会一些考试技巧。因为一份试卷的题型有选择题、填空题和解答题，题目的难易程度不等，再加上时间的限制，更需要考生运用考试技巧去合理安排时间进行考试，这样才能获得一个优异的成绩。
在每次考试结束之后，我们总会发现这样有趣的情形：有的学生能超常发挥，考个好成绩，而有的学生却出现粗心大意的状况，令人惋惜。有的学生会说这是“运气”的原因，其实更深次的角度来说，这是说明考试准备不足，如知识掌握不扎实或是考试技巧不熟练等，这些正是考前需要调整的重点。
读书学习终究离不开考试，像中考和高考更是重中之重，影响着很多人的一生，下面就推荐一些与考试有关的方法技巧，希望能帮助大家提高考试成绩。
一是学会合理定位考试成绩
2020年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分,共8页,75小题,时量120分钟,满分120分。 I. 听力技能 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1. How was the weather yesterday? A. Cloudy B. Rainy C. Sunny 2.What is Peter doing now? A. Watching TV B. Playing with his sister. C. Walking his dog 3. Which subject does Cathy like best? A. English B. Chinese C. Math 4. Where is Jack's dictionary? A. In the study B. In the living room C. In the bedroom 5. How often does Lisa play volleyball? A. Once a week B. Twice a month C. Every day 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. How many pages of Robinson Crusoe has Sam read?
2014年湖南省长沙市中考真题英语 Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节单项选择从A B C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 21. My sister is old enough to dress ____________ now. A. himself B. herself C. myself 解析：从my sister可以推断出是“女的她”，锁定herself。 答案：B 22. Mothers’ Day is____________ the second Sunday in May in the United States. A. on B. in C. at 解析：具体某一天用介词on，锁定A。 答案：A 23. ____________ of us wants to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 解析：根据动词“wants”，推出主语为单数，根据句意推出答案为“两者都不”，锁定neither。 答案：C
24. ----Is the school bag under the desk yours? ----No, it’s my ____________.He left it there just now. A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers’ 解析：根据句意，这个书包是我哥哥的，只有一个哥哥，锁定B。 答案：B 25. ____________ nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night. A. What B. What a C. How 解析：根据感叹句的句型How +adj.+主语+谓语，锁定C。 答案：C 26.----Oh, it was fantastic! Lily danced so well. ----Well, I think Kate danced ____________ than Lily. A. well B. better C. best 解析：根据比较级提示词“than”锁定比较级better。 答案：B 27. The shop ____________ sells flowers is at the end of the street. A. who
2020年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1．What is Tom’s favorite sport? A ．Football. B ．Basketball. C ．Volleyball. 2．Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A ．Tina. B ．Jane. C ．Jack. 3．How far is the cinema from the school? A ．8 kilometers. B ．15 kilometers. C ．18 kilometers. 4．Where will they meet tomorrow? A ．At the supermarket. B ．At the park. C ．At the hospital. 5．How does the girl go to school every day? A ．By subway. B ．By bus. C ．By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Frank’s father do? A ．A doctor. B ．A worker. C ．A cook. 7．When did Frank’s father start to work there? A ．12 years ago. B ．16 years ago. C ．20 years ago. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8．What are they talking about ？ A ．Vacations. B ．Customs. C ．Rules. 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day? A ．By playing on the beach. B ．By visiting friends. C ．By staying inside. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10．Who has taught the girl to make kites? A ．Her brother. B ．Her father. C ．Her grandfather. 11．What is Jack doing at the moment? A ．Reading. B ．Dancing. C ．Sleeping. 12．When will the football match be held? A ．This Friday. B ．This Saturday. C ．Next Sunday. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13．What does Mark think of yesterday? 姓名 准考证号
长沙市2008年初中毕业学业考试 下图是Gina对班上同学的周末活动进行调查后得出的结果；同学们的周末活动真是丰富多彩。想想你和你的同学是如何度过周末的?写一篇名为“Weekend Activities”的文章谈谈你们的周末活动。 要求：1．语意连贯，句式规范，字迹工整； 2．文中不得出现你的真实校名和姓名； 3．词数60—80； 4．开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Weekend Activities In my class, most of my classmates have colorful weekends. _____________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
1 2019年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷 英 语 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．Where did Jim go last weekend? A ．The science park. B ．The countryside. C ．The city library. 2．How often does the boy play basketball? A ．Every day. B ．Twice a week. C ．Twice a month. 3．What ’s the weather like today? A ．Rainy. B ．Sunny. C ．Snowy. 4．When will Mary have a picnic? A ．On Friday. B ．On Saturday. C ．On Sunday. 5．What color does the girl like best? A ．Green. B ．Blue. C ．Yellow. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．What will the man do next? A ．Leave right away. B ．Stay for dinner. C ．Catch a train. 7．How long will it take the man to get to the station? A ．Half an hour. B ．One hour. C ．One and a half hours. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8．When will they go for a trip? A ．In June. B ．In July. C ．In August. 9．How long will they stay there? A ．For five days. B ．For a week. C ．For a month. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What is the second gift for Cathy? A ．A skirt. B ．A car. C ．A computer. 11．What ’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A ．Husband and wife. B ．Boss and secretary. C ．Father and daughter. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12．What is John doing at the moment? A ．Cleaning the kitchen. B ．Watching TV. C ．Writing an email. 13．How old is Mark? A ．Seven. B ．Eight. C ．Nine. 14．What makes John unhappy? A ．His mother ’s strictness. B ．His brother ’s laziness. C ．His uncle ’s arrival. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 姓名 准考证号
真题长沙市中考英语试 卷含答案版 TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】
2017年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准 考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁 ; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两边 . 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分. Ⅰ.所力技能(两部分，共20小题，计20分) 第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.(共5小题，计5分〉 did Sally spend last weekend with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her cousins. 2. What does the girl think of dogs? . B. Cute. C. Helpful. 3. Where is Tom's new mobile phone now? A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C. On the sofa.
4. How does the boy go to the library? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus. 5. When wi11 they visit the museum? A. This Thursday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Thursday. 第二节听下面 6 段对话或独自.每段对话或独自后有 2—3 个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个逸项中逃出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.(共 15 小题，计 15 分） 听第六段对话，回答第6、7 小题 6. What time did Jack get to school yesterday? A. At 7:30 . B. At 8:00 . C. At 8:30 . 7. Why was Jack late for school yesterday? A. Because of a storm. B. Because of a bad cold. C. Because of a traffic accident 听第七段对话，回答第 8、9小题 does the man spend the Spring Festiva1? staying home. B. By traveling. C. By visiting parents do they plan to do next Spring Festiva1? skating. B. Go to the beach. C. Visit a city. 听第八段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。 does this conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant C. In a supermarket much should the man pay? A. 100 yuan. B. 150 yuan C. 200 yuan 听第九段对话，回答第 12 至 14小题. often does the son visit his mother? a week. B. Twice a month C. Twice a year
1 / 11 2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1．What is Tom’s favorite sport? A ．Football. B ．Basketball. C ．Volleyball. 2．Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A ．Tina. B ．Jane. C ．Jack. 3．How far is the cinema from the school? A ．8 kilometers. B ．15 kilometers. C ．18 kilometers. 4．Where will they meet tomorrow? A ．At the supermarket. B ．At the park. C ．At the hospital. 5．How does the girl go to school every day? A ．By subway. B ．By bus. C ．By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Frank’s father do? A ．A doctor. B ．A worker. C ．A cook. 7．When did Frank’s father start to work there? A ．12 years ago. B ．16 years ago. C ．20 years ago. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8．What are they talking about ？ A ．Vacations. B ．Customs. C ．Rules. 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day? A ．By playing on the beach. B ．By visiting friends. C ．By staying inside. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10．Who has taught the girl to make kites? A ．Her brother. B ．Her father. C ．Her grandfather. 11．What is Jack doing at the moment? A ．Reading. B ．Dancing. C ．Sleeping. 12．When will the football match be held? A ．This Friday. B ．This Saturday. C ．Next Sunday. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13．What does Mark think of yesterday? 姓名 准考证号
英语 Ⅰ.所力技能(两部分，共20小题，计20分) 第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.(共5小题，计5分〉 1.Who did Sally spend last weekend with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her cousins. 2. What does the girl think of dogs? A.friendly. B. Cute. C. Helpful. 3. Where is Tom's new mobile phone now? A. On the desk. B. In the bookcase. C. On the sofa. 4. How does the boy go to the library? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus. 5. When wi11 they visit the museum? A. This Thursday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Thursday. 第二节听下面 6 段对话或独自.每段对话或独自后有2—3 个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个逸项中逃出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.(共15 小题，计15 分）听第六段对话，回答第6、7 小题
6. What time did Jack get to school yesterday? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m. 7. Why was Jack late for school yesterday? A. Because of a storm. B. Because of a bad cold. C. Because of a traffic accident 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题 8.How does the man spend the Spring Festiva1? A.By staying home. B. By traveling. C. By visiting parents 9.What do they plan to do next Spring Festiva1? A.Go skating. B. Go to the beach. C. Visit a city. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11 小题。 10.Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant C. In a supermarket 11.How much should the man pay? A. 100 yuan. B. 150 yuan C. 200 yuan 听第九段对话，回答第12 至14小题. 12.How often does the son visit his mother? A.Twice a week. B. Twice a month C. Twice a year 13.What does the son have to do before having a walk? A.Check his email B. Answer the telephone C. Do the dishes 14.Where will the woman wait for her son?
翻译 一．填空题（共4小题） 1．（2016?长沙）Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student's language ability．As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper，it may help students increase their vocabulary（词汇量）as well as improve their reading skills．（66）他们可以从报纸上学到新的知识．But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper？ Do students need to look over all the content（内容）of the newspaper？ The first step is to choose a right newspaper with good language．Then turn to the front page and read the headlines（标题）to know what has happened．As the most important things are put on the front page，it's easy to find out what you're interested in and then turn to the page to read it completely．（67）There is no need to go through all the articles． Secondly，read newspapers every day．Remember words through context（上下文），in which these words may appear repeatedly．（68）Once they appear several times，you will remember them easily．Don't look up every unknown word in your dictionary．You can try to guess the meaning between sentences．（69）如果你的猜测错了，不要放弃．Keep reading，and you will become familiar with the words after reading them several times in different texts． Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable．（70）It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language． 66．They can learn new knowledge from newspapers 67．没有必要浏览所有的文章 68．一旦这些词出现多次，你就能轻而易举地记住它们了 69．If your guess is wrong，don't give up 70．读英语报纸不仅能帮助我们了解时事，而且还能提高我们的语言水平． 【解答】66．They can learn new knowledge from newspapers，考察英汉互译，分析汉语句子含义，学习新知识是learning new knowledge，而从报纸上是学习的途径和方法，可以用from来表示，由此确定填写They can learn new knowledge from newspapers． 67．没有必要浏览所有的文章．考察英汉互译，固定句式There is no need to do sth译为没有必要做某事，go through译为浏览，在此指浏览所有文章，由此确定答案为"没有必要浏览所有的文章"
1 2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1．What is Tom’s favorite sport? A ．Football. B ．Basketball. C ．Volleyball. 2．Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A ．Tina. B ．Jane. C ．Jack. 3．How far is the cinema from the school? A ．8 kilometers. B ．15 kilometers. C ．18 kilometers. 4．Where will they meet tomorrow? A ．At the supermarket. B ．At the park. C ．At the hospital. 5．How does the girl go to school every day? A ．By subway. B ．By bus. C ．By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Frank’s father do? A ．A doctor. B ．A worker. C ．A cook. 7．When did Frank’s father start to work there? A ．12 years ago. B ．16 years ago. C ．20 years ago. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8．What are they talking about ？ A ．Vacations. B ．Customs. C ．Rules. 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day? A ．By playing on the beach. B ．By visiting friends. C ．By staying inside. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10．Who has taught the girl to make kites? A ．Her brother. B ．Her father. C ．Her grandfather. 11．What is Jack doing at the moment? A ．Reading. B ．Dancing. C ．Sleeping. 12．When will the football match be held? A ．This Friday. B ．This Saturday. C ．Next Sunday. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13．What does Mark think of yesterday? 姓名 准考证号
2018年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证 号、教室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，笔记清晰，卡面清洁； 5、答题卡上不能使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，75小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 Ⅰ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．Who gave the watch to the boy？ A．His father．B．His sister．C．His brother． 2．What are the speakers talking about？ A．The Spring Festival． B．The Dragon Boat Festival． C．The Mid-Autumn Festival． 3．What's the matter with Cindy？ A．She has a fever．B．She has a headache．C．She has a toothache． 4．Where does the woman want to go？ A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the airport． 5．Which of the following does Tina like best？ A．Game shows．B．Talk shows．C．Talent shows． 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．What does Eric want to be？ A．A teacher．B．A doctor．C．An artist． 7．Where does the girl's father work？ A．In a hospital．B．In a high school．C．In a college． 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8．What's the probable relationship between Cathy and Patrick？ A．Strangers．B．Classmates．C．Workmates．
1 2020年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，75小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．Where did Jim go last weekend? A ．The science park. B ．The countryside. C ．The city library. 2．How often does the boy play basketball? A ．Every day. B ．Twice a week. C ．Twice a month. 3．What ’s the weather like today? A ．Rainy. B ．Sunny. C ．Snowy. 4．When will Mary have a picnic? A ．On Friday. B ．On Saturday. C ．On Sunday. 5．What color does the girl like best? A ．Green. B ．Blue. C ．Yellow. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．What will the man do next? A ．Leave right away. B ．Stay for dinner. C ．Catch a train. 7．How long will it take the man to get to the station? A ．Half an hour. B ．One hour. C ．One and a half hours. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8．When will they go for a trip? A ．In June. B ．In July. C ．In August. 9．How long will they stay there? A ．For five days. B ．For a week. C ．For a month. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What is the second gift for Cathy? A ．A skirt. B ．A car. C ．A computer. 11．What ’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A ．Husband and wife. B ．Boss and secretary. C ．Father and daughter. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12．What is John doing at the moment? 姓名 准考证号
2014年长沙市中考英语试题 I. 听力技能（两部分，共20 小题，计25 分） 第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每 段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。（共15 小题，计15 分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1 个小题。 1. What animals does the woman like best? A. B. C. 2.What are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. How often does the man play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. Where is the boy’s T-shirt? A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. On the sofa. 5. What does Tina’s father do? A. An engineer. B. A worker. C. A doctor. 听第六段对话，回答第6 至7 小题。 6. When will the train leave? A. 7:30 B. 8:30 C. 9:30 7. How is the weather now? A. Rainy B. Snowy C. Sunny 听第七段对话，回答第8 至9 小题。 8. What are they going to do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Go shopping. C. Go swimming. 9. How are they going there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听第八段对话，回答第10 至12 小题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 11. What does the man want to do? A. Buy a book. B. Repair a watch. C. Change a CD player. 12. Why does the man choose the blue one? A. Because his son likes blue best. B. Because it is the cheapest one.
1 2013年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的 姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题， 时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（三部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1． A ． B ． C ． 2． A ． B ． C ． 3． A ． B ． C ． 4． A ． B ． C ． 5． A ． B ． C ．姓名 准考证
第二节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共10小题，计10分） 听下面的对话，回答第6小题。 6．Who is looking for Lucy? A．Linda. B．Sue. C．Tom. 听下面的对话，回答第7小题。 7．How many girls are there in your class? A．45. B．25. C．20. 听下面的对话，回答第8小题。 8．Where are the two speakers? A．In a restaurant. B．In a bank. C．In a classroom. 听下面的对话，回答第9小题。 9．When will the woman come back? A．At 7:15. B．At 7:30. C．At 7:45. 听下面的对话，回答第10小题。 10．What will the weather be like tomorrow? A．It will be sunny. B．It will be rainy. C．It will be cloudy. 听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．How often does the bus run on Saturday? A．Once an hour. B．Twice an hour. C．Three times an hour. 12．How far is the school from here? A．About 5 miles. B．About 15 miles. C．About 25 miles. 听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。 2