最新人教版高中英语必修三导学案（全册共5个单元）新课标人教版 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
世界各地的节日
核心词汇
1．All of us____________(钦佩)the three year old boy named Lang Zheng for his bravery.
2．The____________(可能性)that the majority of the labor force will work at home in the near future is often discussed.
3．The Nobel Prize is____________(授予)to those who make great contributions in many fields every year.
4. Football fans without tickets____________(聚集)around the TV in the corner of the bar to watch the World Cup.
5．Wherever you work，you will____________(获得)much valuable experience as long as you are willing to work.
6．David____________(道歉)for having kept us waiting for hours outside. 7．When I returned，there was a note on the table，____________(使想起)me about Jane’s birthday that night.
8．____________(原谅)me，but I’m busy at the moment；I can’t go out with you. 9．用believe的适当形式填空
(1)People all over the world hold the____________that the economy will soon recover and life will improve.
(2)At first people refused to____________such a thing(to be)possible.
10．(1)Among the most common illegal acts are fishing without____________and catching more than the limit？(permit)
(2)Since you have a____________，would you like to go fishing if time____________.(permit)
1.admire
2.possibility
3.awarded
4.gathered
5.gain
6.apologized
7.reminding
8.Forgive
9.(1)beliefssion (2)believe10.(1)permission (2)permit；permits
高频短语
1．________________ 发生
2．________________ 纪念；追念
3．________________ 盛装；打扮；装饰
4．________________ 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑
5．________________ 期望；期待；盼望
6．________________ 日夜；昼夜；整天
7．________________ 好像
8．________________ 玩得开心
9．________________ 出现；到场
10．________________ 守信用；履行诺言
11．________________ 屏息；屏气
12．________________ 出发；动身；使爆炸
13．________________ 使……想起……
1．take place 2.in memory of 3.dress up 4.play a trick on 5.look forward to 6.day and night 7.as though 8.have fun with 9.turn up 10.keep one’s word 11．hold one’s breath 12.set off 13.remind...of...
重点句式
1．At that time people would starve if food____________，especially during the cold winter months.
在当时，如果食物难以找到，人们就会挨饿，特别是在寒冷的冬季。
2．The country，covered with cherry tree flowers，looks__________it is covered with pink snow.
整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。
3．____________the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave... 很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李芳离开……
4．________she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love. 她在人间时，遇到了牧童牛郎，随后他们相爱了。
1.was difficult to find
2.as though
3.It was obvious that
4.While
知识详解
1.award vt. 颁奖，授奖，给予n．奖，奖品，奖状
(回归课本P2)Some people might win awards for their farm produce，like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.
有些人还可能因为他们的农产品(参加各种评选)而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。[归纳拓展]
①(朗文P116)He was awarded a medal for bravery.
他被授予表彰其英勇行为的奖章。
②The Olympic winner received a gold medal as an award.
那个奥林匹克获胜者获得了一枚金牌作为奖励。
③How can I reward your help?
＝How can I reward you for your help?
我怎样才能报答你对我的帮助呢？
④The prize was a just reward for all his hard work.
奖品是他所有辛苦工作应得到的报偿。
[例句探源]
[即境活用]
1．Martin Luther King Jr.was ________the Nobel Peace Prize of 1964 for advocating nonviolence policy in the movement for civil rights.
A．awarded B．offered
C．rewarded D．received
解析：选A。句意：马丁·路德·金因为在民权运动中主张采取非暴力政策而被授予1964年诺贝尔和平奖。reward指“给予报酬”或“奖赏”；award指“因成绩或贡献由政府或社团给予奖励”。
2．Scientists found that young babies learn to do things because certain act leads to________.
A．rewards B．prizes
C．awards D．results
解析：选A。reward 奖赏；prize 奖品；award 奖金，奖品；result 结果。此处 reward 与award易混淆，reward可指具体的东西或精神，心理上的满足感，而award更侧重指物质奖励，而婴儿追求心理的满足感是人之天性，故选A。
2.admire vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕
(回归课本P2)China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals，when people admire the moon and in China，enjoy mooncakes.
中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津P25)The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.
这所学校教学优秀，远近称誉。
②(牛津P25)You have to admire the way he handled the situation.
你不得不佩服他处理这个局面的手段。
③I am filled with admiration for his courage.
＝I have admiration for his courage.
我对他的勇气十分钦佩。
[例句探源]
3．我不同意她的意见，但是我赞赏她恪守原则。
I don’t agree with her，but I________ ________ ________ ________ ________her principles.
答案：admire her for sticking to
[即境活用]
3. apologize vi. 道歉
(回归课本P7)Well，he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.
他不想屏息等她来道歉。
[归纳拓展]
①You must apologize to your sister for being so rude.
你太无理了，必须向你姐姐道歉。
②I think I’ll buy her a present and apologize.
我想给她买份礼物并表示歉意。
③You owe him an apology for what you said.
你要为你所说的话向他道歉。
④We should like to offer our apologies for the delay to your flight today.
今天航班误点，敬请原谅。
[例句探源]
4．完成句子
(1)我因踩了她一脚向她道歉。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ stepping on her foot. 答案：made an apology to her for
(2)我很抱歉，没有早点给你写信。
I must________ ________ ________ ________been able to write to you sooner.
答案：apologize for not having
[即境活用]
4.remind vt. 提醒；使想起
(回归课本P7)As Li Fang set off for home，he thought，“I guess Hu Jin doesn’t love me.I’ll just throw these flowers and chocolates away.I don’t want them to remind me of her.”
李方动身往家走，心里想：“我想胡瑾是不爱我了，把这些鲜花和巧克力都扔了吧。我不想因它们想起她来。”
[归纳拓展]
①This reminds me of what we did together during our holiday.
这使我想起在假期里我们一起所做的一切。
②(牛津P1682)Remind me to phone Alan before I go out.
提醒我在出去之前给艾伦打个电话。
③(牛津P1682)Passengers are reminded that no smoking is allowed on this train. 旅客们请注意，本次列车禁止吸烟。
[例句探源]
5．In our childhood，we were often________by grandma to pay attention to our table manners.
A．demanded B．reminded
C．allowed D．hoped
解析：选B。考查sb.be reminded to do sth.意为“某人被提醒做某事”。demand命令；allow允许；hope希望，三者与句意不符。
[即境活用]
6．—Call me at 9∶00.I can’t afford to miss such a conference.
—Don’t worry，sir.You’ll surely be________.
A．reminded B．warned
C．informed D．remembered
解析：选A。考查动词辨析。remind 提醒，使想起；warn 警告，告诫；inform 告诉，通知；remember 记住，牢记。故选项A符合题意。
5.forgive (forgave，forgiven) vt.& vi. 宽恕；饶恕；
原谅
(回归课本P7)She would never forgive him.
她恐怕永远也不会原谅他了。
[归纳拓展]
①I’ll never forgive her for what she did.
我绝不会原谅她做的事。
②Forgive me for interrupting，but I really don’t agree with that.
请原谅我打岔，不过我确实不同意那一点。
③It’s best to forgive and forget.
最好宽大为怀，不念旧恶。
[例句探源]
7．完成句子
(1)我不该说出我的想法，为此他不会宽恕我的。
I made the mistake of saying what I thought，and he won’t________ ________ ________ ________.
答案： forgive me for it
(2)如果孩子们出了什么事，我永远不能原谅自己。
If anything happened to the kids，________ ________ ________ ________.
答案：I’d never forgive myself
[即境活用]
6.in memory of 纪念；追念
(回归课本P2)For the Japanese festival Obon，people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.
在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要上坟扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。
[归纳拓展]
①A film will be made in memory of those brave firefighters.
为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。
②She has an excellent memory for names，which helps her quite a lot in her work. 她对名字有极佳的记忆力，这对她的工作很有帮助。
③The life in the countryside has become a distant memory.
那段乡村生活已成为遥远的记忆。
[例句探源]
8．Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students________financial aid.
A．in favour of B．in honour of
C．in face of D．in need of
解析：选D。句意：很多中国大学为需要经济资助的大学生提供奖学金。in favour of 赞同，支持，有利于； in honour of 向……表示敬意；in face of 面临； in need of 需要。
[即境活用]
9．The building was named Ford Hall________a man named James Ford.
A．in place of
B．in celebration of
C．in memory of
D．in favour of
解析：选C。考查短语辨析。in memory of 纪念，追念。in place of 代替，取代；in celebration of庆祝；in favour of赞成，支持。
7.turn up 出现，到场；开大，调高；被发现
(回归课本P7)But she didn’t turn up.
可她却不见人影。
[归纳拓展]
①Once he turned up thirty minutes late for a meeting!
曾经有一次他到达会议时已迟到30分钟！
②I’ll turn the television on.
我来打开电视机。
③Turn up the radio so that I can hear the program.
把收音机音量开大些，好让我听见这个节目。
[例句探源]
④(2017年高考上海卷)Please turn to the police for help when you are in trouble.有困难请向警察求助。
⑤Don’t worry—I’m sure it will all turn out fine.
别担心——我敢肯定一切最终会好起来。
10．用turn up；turn down；turn in；turn out填空：
(1)You shall ________ your homework before you go to play football.
答案：turn in
(2)Although we hadn’t planned like that，the party ________ a great success. 答案：turned out
[即境活用]
(3)I knew I shouldn’t accept anything from such a person，but I found it difficult to ________ his offer.
答案：turn down
(4)Miss Yang promised to attend my birthday party，but she hasn’t ________ so far. 答案：turned up
句型梳理
【教材原句】While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.(P7)
她在人间遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了。
【句法分析】句中While she was on earth作时间状语，其中while表示“当……的时候”。
①He fell asleep while(he was)watching TV.
他在看电视的时候睡着了。
②(2017年高考课标全国卷)Mary made coffee while her guests were finishing their meal.
客人们就要吃完饭的时候，玛丽去煮咖啡了。
[归纳拓展]
while的不同含义：
(1)只要
③While there is life，there is hope.
只要有生命就有希望。
(2)但是，可是，表对比转折
④We know usually women stay at home and do all the housework while men go out to work.
我们知道，通常女人们在家里做家务，而男人们则外出工作。
(3)虽然，尽管
⑤While I understand what you say，I can’t agree with you.
尽管我明白你的话，但我还是不同意。
[即境活用]
11．In some places women are expected to earn money__________men work at home and raise their children.
A．but B．while
C．because D．though
解析：选B。句意：在一些地方，人们期待妇女去挣更多的钱，而男人却在家做事，带孩子。while表示对比，有“而，然而”的意思，符合语境要求。but表转折，但无对比的含义；because因为；though虽然，都不符合句子的意思。
12．－Are you ready for Spain?
－Yes，I want the girls to experience that________they are young.
A．while B．until
C．if D．before
解析：选A。句意：——你准备好去西班牙了吗？——是的。我想让这些女孩子趁着年轻的时候去感受一下西班牙。
13． ________I accept that he is not perfect，I do actually like the person. A．While B．Since
C．Before D．Unless
解析：选A。while 在此相当于although，引导一个让步状语从句，其他三个选项不符合题目的要求。该句意为“尽管我承认他不十全十美，但是我确实喜欢他。”
新课标人教版 Unit 2 Healthy eating 健康膳食
核心词汇
1．Taking regular exercise and having a healthy____________(饮食)are good for your health.
2．We aim to offer good service to all our____________(顾客)．
3．You should ____________(权衡)the advantages against the disadvantages before you give up your present job.
4. She usually____________(结合)creative imagination with intelligence to create some wonders.
5．Many thousands of patients have ____________(受益)from this new treatment and recovered quickly.
6．After the tiring trip，his____________(力气)gave out.
7．The teacher told him not to____________(叹息)over the failure of yesterday’s test.
8．His English was so____________(有限的)that he couldn’t even tell the foreign friend where he was from.
9．Children are____________(好奇)about everything，so teachers and parents should satisfy their____________(好奇心)．
10．用weak的适当形式填空
(1)If you____________and have a cigarette，do not feel ashamed.
(2)We should know our strengths and____________and think what could be done about them.
1.diet
2.customers
3.balance
https://www.doczj.com/doc/0d2557881.html,bines
5.benefited
6.strength
7.sigh
8.limited
9.curious；curiosity 10.(1)weaken (2)weaknesses
高频短语
1．________________ 平衡饮食
2．________________ 应当；应该
3．________________ 减轻体重；减肥
4．________________ 被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚
5．________________ 说谎
6．________________ 赢回；重新获得
7．________________ 谋生
8．________________ 欠债
9．________________ 暗中监视；侦查
10．________________ 削减；删节
11．________________ 不久以后
12．________________ 增加体重
1.balanced diet
2.ought to
3.lose weight
4.get away with
5.tell a lie
6.win...back
7.earn one’s living
8.in debt
9.spy on 10.cut down 11.before long 12.put on weight
重点句式
1．________ could be ________.
再没有比这些更好吃的了。
2．He could not________Yong Hui____________________！
他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后而不受惩罚！
3．____________sit down and try a meal?
你为什么不坐下来吃顿饭呢？
4．According to my research，________your restaurant________mine ________ a balanced diet.
我的研究表明，你我两家所提供的都不是平衡膳食。
5．Their balanced diets became____________ before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.
他们的平衡膳食如此有效，不久王鹏变得苗条了，而雍慧也长肉了。
1.Nothing；better
2.have；getting away with telling people lies
3.Why don’t you
4.neither；nor；offers
5.such a success that
知识详解
1.balance n．天平；平衡；结余，余额v．平衡；权衡
(回归课本P9)What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet?
假如你的饮食不均衡会怎么样？
[归纳拓展]
①I think it’s important to have a balance between study and a social life，so I’m going to join a few clubs.
我认为保持学习和社交的平衡很重要，所以我打算参加几个社团。
②(朗文P128)Riding a bike helps develop a child’s sense of balance.
骑自行车有助于培养孩子的平衡感。
③On balance，the company has had a successful year.
总的来说，公司这一年是成功的。
[例句探源]
【高效记忆】
[即境活用]
1．完成句子
(1)众所周知，均衡的膳食使我们身体健康。
As is known to us，________ ________ ________can keep our body healthy.
答案：a balanced diet
(2)生活中他很好地平衡了工作与玩的关系。
There is ________ ________ ________ ________ work and play in his life.
答案：a nice balance between
2.diet n．日常饮食vt.& vi. 节食，使实施饮食疗法
(回归课本P9)Everybody has to eat，but do you eat a healthy diet?
每个人都要吃东西，但是你有健康的饮食吗？
[归纳拓展]
①No sugar in my coffee，please；I’m dieting.
请不要给我的咖啡放糖，我在节食。
②(牛津P552)I decided to go on a diet before my holiday.
我决定在休假前节食。
③It is important to have a balanced，healthy diet.
拥有均衡、健康的饮食很重要。
④The doctor put him on a diet after operation.
手术之后，医生规定了他的饮食。
[例句探源]
2．—Would you like some more chicken?
—No，thanks.I am________a diet and I’m trying to ________weight.
A．on；lose B．on；put on
C．in；have D．in；lose
解析：选A。on a diet是固定短语，“节食”；lose weight “减肥”。
[即境活用]
3.curiosity n．好奇心，求知欲
(回归课本P10)Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.
王鹏受到好奇心的驱使，走了进去。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津P489)The letter wasn’t addressed to me but I opened it out of curiosity. 那封信不是写给我的，然而我出于好奇把它拆开了。
②(陕西高考)He was curious to know what was happening in the office.
他想知道办公室里正在发生什么事情。
③Children are curious about everything around them.
小孩对周围的所有事物感到好奇。
④It was curious that she didn’t tell anyone.
她没有告诉任何人，这很反常。
[例句探源]
3．(2017年高考天津卷)People have always been________about exactly how life on earth began.
A．curious B．excited
C．anxious D．careful
解析：选A。句意：人们一直对世界上的生命起源非常好奇。be curious about对……好奇；excited兴奋的；anxious焦虑的；careful认真的。
[即境活用]
4.lie vi.& n．说谎；谎话，谎言
(回归课本P10)He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚！
高中英语必修三知识点总 结 Final approval draft on November 22, 2020
必修三u n i t1 1.take place / happen / break out 无被动 2.starve to death 饿死 starve to do渴望做.. starve for 渴望得到.. 3.in memory of 纪念 4.dress up 穿上盛装，打扮 5. play a trick / tricks on play a joke / jokes on 6.award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.授予某人某物 reward sb. for sth. 因... 而报答，奖赏某人 reward sb. with sth. 用...报答，酬谢某人 7.look forward to doing *以介词to结尾的短语 pay attention to (doing) devote… to (doing) attach… to (doing) attach great importance to... 认为...很重要 8.without permission.未经许可 permit doing sth. permit sb.to do sb be permitted to do 9.turn up 出现,调高 turn down 拒绝，调低 turn out (to be ) 结果是 turn to sb (for help) 求助 10 keep one’s word守信用；履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息；屏气 11.apologize to sb for sth make an apology to sb for sth 11.set off （for...) = set out（for...) 动身，出发 12.remind sb. of sth. /sb.使某人想起… remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 14.mean to do打算做 mean doing 意味着 15 be satisfied with 对…感到满意 satisfying 令人满意的 16lead to 导致；通向，通往 17. It is/was obvious that。。。很明显…… 18.get/be married to U2 1. have / keep a healthy diet
高中英语人教版必修三单词表． 必修3 Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 收获；收割3、庆祝；祝贺4、狩猎者；猎人、5(使)饿死；饿得要死、6起源；由来；起因7、8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 坟墓；墓地12、熏香；熏香的烟13、14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕
信任；信心；信仰20、 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 欺骗；诈骗;窍门诡计;恶作剧22、23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 诗人、2425、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 搜集；集合；聚集31、 32、农业；农艺；农学 农业的；农艺的、33授予；判定奖；奖品34、 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 雄禽；公鸡36、37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）40、 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的耶稣)复活节42、(43、游行；阅兵；检阅、日夜；昼夜；整天4445、衣服 2 必修3 基督徒；信徒、46基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 玫瑰花蕾54、55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 必要性；需要56、57、许可；允许 预言；预报；预告58、59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三 Unit2复习学案（适用于普通班） :《普通高中英语课程标准》词汇知识内容要求（必修） 1.借助词典等各种资源，理解语篇中关键词的词义和功能以及所传递的意图和态度等 2.了解词汇的词根，词缀，掌握词性变化规律，并用于理解和表达有关主题的信息和观点 3.在语境中，根据不同主题，运用词汇命名相关事物，进行指称，描述行为，过程和特征，说明概念等 Learning aims: 1.To teach the students how to learn vocabulary and build up confidence in learning English 2.To get the students to master the key words and phrases in this unit 3.To get the students to use what they have learnt to improve their reading and writing 4.To make the students realize the importance of healthy eating 课前案 A journey of a thousand miles begins with one single step —千里之行，始于足下 Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant 1. ____ (feel) very frustrated, for people were going to Yong Hui ’s newly-opened restaurant. Driven by2. ______( curious) , he 3. ____( spy) on Yong Hui and she4. ___(瞪了一眼 )at him angrily. He found people went there to eat raw vegetables to 5.______(减肥) . After doing some research, he wrote his own sign 6. ____ (win) customers back . A week later, Wang Peng ’s restaurant was nearly full, 7. ____ made Yong Hui very angry. Having had a good conversation, both of them realized the 8.________ (strength) and weaknesses of their own restaurants and decided to provide a 9. ____ (balance) one 10.______( combine) the two . Finally they succeeded and got married, working and living together happily. 课中案 要词热语，追型逐句 1. lie 经典例句 My mother won ’t have me lying to her no matter what happens. At the top of the hill lies an old temple dating back to the Ming Dynasty. 用法归纳 一个善意的谎言_____________ 向我撒谎___________________________ 在于努力__________________ 练一练： Judging from his expression, we knew that he was__________ (lie) to us. The survivors ______( lie ) on the beach, exhausted and shocked. He ____( lay) the book and just sat there, lost in thought. 众所周知，好的生活在于好的健康。 _____________________________________________________________________ 2. balance 经典例句 You look too tired. You had better keep a balance between work and relaxation. You are supposed to keep a balanced diet for the benefit of your health. 用法归纳 keep the balance of nature _________________ keep one ’s balance _______________ lose one ’s balance _______________ keep a balanced diet _____________ 熟词生义： 猜一猜 I must check my bank balance before I decide to buy the car. ( ______ ) 3. benefit 经典例句 Some students think a healthy diet will be of great benefit to their health. You ought to eat some meat and eggs and you are sure to benefit from them. 用法归纳
必修3第3单元单词短语讲解 1.Bet bet [bet] n. 赌, 打赌 1). 打赌[(+on)] Let's have a bet on the result of the election. 让我们就选举结果打个赌吧! 2). 赌金,赌注 3). 意见,猜测[+(that)] My bet is that she won't refuse his invitation. 我认为她不会拒绝他的邀请。 You shouldn't make bets = (make a bet打赌) against him v. 赌, 赌钱 1）. I bet you don't know who won the game last night. 我肯定你不知道昨晚谁赢了比赛。 2）. He bet twenty dollars on me to win the fight. 在口语中I bet =I’m sure 我肯定 I bet it will rain tomorrow !我肯定明天会下雨！ 2.scene n. 现场, 场面, 情景, 景色, 发生地点, [戏剧]一场, 布 景, 道具布置
3.tale故事；传说 A Tale of Two Cities《双城记》 4.permit/ allow allow /permit这两个词的意义与用法相近。其句型为： 1、allow/permit sth 2、allow/permit sb to do sth 3、allow/permit doing sth 如：①This plant allows one hour for lunch. 这家工厂允许一个小时的吃饭时间。 ②He would not permit the waste of a single grain. 他不允许浪费一粒粮食。 ③They don't allow/permit people to smoke in the offices． ④We don't allow/permit smoking in the offices． ⑤Talking loudly is not allowed/permitted in the library. permission是permit的名词形式 5.go ahead本意“前进” 6.go ahead“随便，请自便”“继续”着手做某事；尽管去做；不要 等（常用于祈使句） 7.“May I ask you a question”“Yes，go ahead．”“我可以问
Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.
2020年新人教版高中英语必修一导学案全套 Welcome Unit Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking 导学案 【学习目标】 1．学会本节单词、短语。 2．掌握本节句型表达与运用。 【学习重难点】 掌握本节句型表达与运用。 【学习过程】 一、词汇学习 1. get to know 逐渐了解 2. exchange n.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换 3. lecture n.讲座；讲课；教训vi.（开）讲座；交易；兑换 4. registration n. 讲座；注册；挂号 5. sex n.性别 6. nationality n. 国籍；民族 7. anxious adj. 焦虑的；不安的 8. annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的 9. frightened adj.惊吓的，害怕的 10. senior adj.级别（或地位）高的n.较年长的人 11. outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的 12. impression n.印象；感想 13. awkward adj. 令人尴尬的；难对付的 14. junior adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的n.职位较低者；（体育运动中）青少年 15. explore vt.&vi. 探索，勘探 16. confident adj.自信的；有把握的
17. designer n. 设计师；构思者 二、知识运用 1. exchange 词性：________ 意思：__________ 词性：________ 意思：__________ 短语搭配： in exchange (for......)作为（与.......的）交换 exchange A for B 以A交换B；把A兑换成B exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交流/交换某物 exchange opinion/ideas/views 交流意见/想法/看法 练习：The School of Life has a large number of professional staff who are willing to meet up with you for an hour of chat in exchange ______ a small fee. 2. designer (1)词性：_________ 意思：________ (2)词性：_________ 意思：________ 短语搭配：make designs for.....为......做设计 by design(=on purpose)故意地 design sth. for.......为......设计某物 be designer to do.......旨在做.......，用于做........ 练习：Lucy was born on January 30th, 1998, when her sister got married to a fashion_____(design). 3. anxious 词性：__________ 意思：________ 短语搭配：be anxious for sb./about sth. 为某人/某事担心/担忧 be anxious for......渴望........ be anxious (for sth.) to do sth. 渴望（某人）做某事 be anxious that.......渴望（从句谓语用“should + 动词原形”，should 可以省略） 练习：She lost her job last month. Therefore, she is anxious_______ (find) a new job.
最新人教版高中英语必修三导学案（全册共5个单元）新课标人教版 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 世界各地的节日 核心词汇 1．All of us____________(钦佩)the three year old boy named Lang Zheng for his bravery. 2．The____________(可能性)that the majority of the labor force will work at home in the near future is often discussed. 3．The Nobel Prize is____________(授予)to those who make great contributions in many fields every year. 4. Football fans without tickets____________(聚集)around the TV in the corner of the bar to watch the World Cup. 5．Wherever you work，you will____________(获得)much valuable experience as long as you are willing to work. 6．David____________(道歉)for having kept us waiting for hours outside. 7．When I returned，there was a note on the table，____________(使想起)me about Jane’s birthday that night. 8．____________(原谅)me，but I’m busy at the moment；I can’t go out with you. 9．用believe的适当形式填空 (1)People all over the world hold the____________that the economy will soon recover and life will improve. (2)At first people refused to____________such a thing(to be)possible. 10．(1)Among the most common illegal acts are fishing without____________and catching more than the limit？(permit) (2)Since you have a____________，would you like to go fishing if time____________.(permit) 1.admire 2.possibility 3.awarded 4.gathered 5.gain 6.apologized 7.reminding 8.Forgive 9.(1)beliefssion (2)believe10.(1)permission (2)permit；permits 高频短语 1．________________ 发生 2．________________ 纪念；追念 3．________________ 盛装；打扮；装饰 4．________________ 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 5．________________ 期望；期待；盼望 6．________________ 日夜；昼夜；整天 7．________________ 好像 8．________________ 玩得开心 9．________________ 出现；到场 10．________________ 守信用；履行诺言 11．________________ 屏息；屏气
必修三知识点汇总 Module 1 Europe 重要短语： because of be covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coast work on have…in common refer to have control over/of have a population of little by little on the other hand in one’s thirties compared with belong to increase to/by in terms of be faced with ever since 重要句型： 1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。。。。之一 2. Portugal is to the west of Spain. ①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B ②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B in ,on和to表地理方位的区别 （1）表示A在B的范围内（即A是B的组成部分之一）时用in.如：our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。 （2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.如： Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。 （3） A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。 3. on the coast和off the coast on表示“位于河畔或铁路，公路及海岸等沿线上”；off表示“稍离陆地，在沿岸的海里”。如： 语法要求： 一：一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态 被动语态由“be+及物动词的过去分词(+by) ”构成。被动语态发生时态变化时只变be的形式，过去分词不变。 现在时被动语态：am/ is/ are + 过去分词 过去时被动语态：was/ were + 过去分词 二：主谓一致：本单元主要强调第二个原则 语法一致原则。句子的主语是单数，谓语动词用单数形式；主语是复数，谓语动词用复数形式。 注意：(1) something, everybody, nobody , either, neither, each等不定代词作主语时，谓语需用单数。 (2) 当主语后面跟有with, together with, as well as, like 等时，谓语动词的单复数形式仍然要与这些词语前面的主语保持一致。 2. 意义一致原则。 一些集合名词，如：family, enemy, class, population, army等作主语时，谓语动词的
Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 3、收获；收割 4、庆祝；祝贺 5、狩猎者；猎人 6、(使)饿死；饿得要死 7、起源；由来；起因 8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 12、坟墓；墓地 13、熏香；熏香的烟 14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 20、信任；信心；信仰 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 22、诡计;恶作剧;窍门欺骗；诈骗 23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 24、诗人 25、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 31、搜集；集合；聚集 32、农业；农艺；农学 33、农业的；农艺的 34、奖；奖品授予；判定 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 36、雄禽；公鸡 37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 40、狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的 42、 (耶稣)复活节 43、游行；阅兵；检阅 44、日夜；昼夜；整天 45、衣服
46、基督徒；信徒 基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 54、玫瑰花蕾 55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 56、必要性；需要 57、许可；允许 58、预言；预报；预告 59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死 71、悲哀，悲伤 72、明显的；显而易见的 73、擦；揩；擦去 74、（使）迂回 75、牧群；兽群 76、银河 77、喜鹊 78、哭泣;流泪哭；哭泣 79、广播员；告知者；报幕员 80、出发；动身；使爆炸 81、提醒；使想起 82、使……想起…… 83、原谅；恕 Unit 2 84、日常饮食节食 85、意大利式细面条 86、坚果；果仁 87、肌肉；（食用）瘦肉 88、给予保护的；保护的
2017-2018学年人教版高中英语必修三 全套精品导学案 Book3 Unit1 Festivals around the world Period1 改编： 学习目标：1阅读课文了解世界各地的节日 2.理解并掌握文中的长难句 自主学习：记《非常学案》P1核心词汇跟高频词汇 合作探究： Ⅰ. 阅读Reading部分，从每题所给的3个选项中选择最佳答案 1．What's the main idea of the text? A．Festivals have many origins. B．Festivals are held to honour the dead and famous people. C．Festivals are held for happy events. 2．In ancient times，people would celebrate________. A.when winter ended B.if food was difficult to find C.during the cold winter months 3．Which of the following is NOT the festival to honour the dead? A．The Japanese festival Obon. B．The Western holiday Halloween. C．Japan's Cherry Blossom Festival. 4．Which of the following festivals is NOT mentioned in the text? A．Columbus Day. B．Mid-autumn Day. C．Christmas Day. 5．What can we infer from the passage? A．People would have feasts，sing and dance at all festivals. B．People celebrate festivals because they don't want to work. C．By celebrating festivals，people are developing the culture and customs. Ⅱ. 阅读P1－2的Reading部分，完成下面的表格(每空不超过3个单词)
必修三Module 1 ⒈be located/ situated ( on/ in / to…) = lie/ stand (on/ in/ to) 位于…的；坐落于…的；处于…地位（状态的） ⑴我们学校坐落于一个美丽的地方，周围有青山绿水环绕。 Our school is situated in the beautiful place, with green mountains and clear rivers around. ◆ situation n. 立场；局势；形势 in a …situation 处于….状况中；在…形势下 1). In the present situation, I wouldn?t advise you to sell your house. 在目前的形势下，… 2). You?re putting me in a very embarrassing situation. 你使我处于非常尴尬的境地。 3). With no rain for three months and food supplies running out, the situation here is getting worse. 三个月无雨，食品供应也将消耗殆尽，这里情况越来越糟糕了。 ⒉face 1). face up to 勇敢面对（接受并处理） (be) faced with 面对；面临 face (to the) south/north/east/west 面朝南/北/东/西 2). face to face 面对面(地) in (the) face of 面对；在…面前 make a face at 向…做鬼脸 save/lose face 保全/丢面子to one?s f ace 当着某人的面 stare sb. in the face 盯着某人 turn red in the face 涨红了脸 be+过去分词+介词（这些词作状语或定语时用ed形式,be 去掉） be faced with；be compared with be seated；be hidden； be lost / absorbed/occupied in be abandoned/ addicted to（沉溺于）； be born；be dressed ；be tired of （厌烦）等 ⒊表示“某物在哪个方向”可用south/north/east/west等，构成以下几种表达方式。 (1). …is in the south of 在…的南部（在内部） …is on the south of 在…的南边（接壤） …is to the south of 在…以南（在外部） …is south of 在…的南部（不指明在内部还是外部） (2). 把表示方位、地点的介词或副词短语放在句首，句子用完全倒装语序。 ①.Jiangsu is on the south of Shandong. South of Shandong is Jiangsu. ②.East of our school lies a railway. ⒋倍数表示法： as…as ◎A is …↓… (more than) times -er than B 倍数the N. of size, length, height, weight…
Unit 1 Friendship 【单元导航】 World War Ⅱ In 1933，the Jewish population of Europe stood at over nine million. Many European Jews lived in the countries that Nazi Germany would occupy or influence. By 1945，nearly two out of ，which was the Nazi every three European Jews had been kill ed as part of the “Final Solution” policy to murder all the Jews of Europe. Period 1Warming Up and Reading Step 1.Pre-reading Task1. Enjoy some proverbs to support what the truly friendship is about. A friend in need is a friend indeed. A friend is like a second self. The best mirror is an old friend. Friends are just the people who can share happiness and sorrows. Task2. Choose the words below to describe your best friend. sociable，honest，friendly，easy-going，nervous，open-minded，anxious，careful，talented，talkative，nosy，thoughtful，generous，carefree，pessimistic，peaceful，optimistic，interesting，reliable，helpful，active，careless，caring，exact，adventurous，imaginative，hot-blooded，well-organized，trustworthy，patient，responsible，outgoing，kind，brave，warm-hearted，selfless，tolerant，etc. For example: ?His/Her name is …… ?He /She is …… years old. ?He /She likes doing…… and dislikes doing…… ?He /She is very kind/friendly/honest/brave/wise/funny/humorous/ helpful/ kind-hearted and concerned about you / responsible. ?I think a good friend should be… ?(or)In my opinion, a good friend is someone who…… _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Step2.Skimming Task 1. Read the text quickly and answer the questions.