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2022年四川省成都市中考英语试卷含答案解析(原卷版)

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2022年四川省成都市中考英语试卷

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

1. 一Where did you get this sky lantern?

一I made it by .()

A. herself

B. itself

C. myself

2. My mother often tells me it's impolite to hit an empty bowl chopsticks.()

A. in

B. on

C. with

3. - There is a new art museum in our city.You miss it.

- Thank you.I won't.()

A. can't

B. must

C. needn't

4. medical book Tian Hui Yi Jian by Bian Que and Cang Gong has come out in Chengdu.()

A. The

B. An

C. A

5. In the future,vocational(职业的)students it easier to get jobs.()

A. found

B. have found

C. will find

6. Rome is an ancient city is full of places of interest.()

A. where

B. which

C. who

7. The 21.58-meter-long 3 D-printed bridge in Chengdu,with its part reaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2.68 meters,is really amazing.()

A. biggest

B. widest

C. longest

8. Some groups prizes on April 15,2022 by the Central Committee of the CYLC(共青团).()

A. were given

B. were giving

C. will be given

9. Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan she can be a tour guide.()

A. even if

B. as soon as

C. so that

10. 一I wonder life will be different in the future.

一Maybe we will be able to live on another planet with the development of space technology.()

A. when

B. how

C. what

11. Man:Good morning,welcome to the Art School.

Woman:Thanks.I'd like to join one of your evening art courses.

Man:OK. (1)

Woman:Chinese painting course.I like Chinese painting. (2)

Man:Yes,it is.Very beautiful.Now let's fill in this form. (3)

Woman:Lucy Green.

Man:Which country are you from?

Woman:Well, (4) But actually I'm American.

Man:I see.Next question.Can you tell me where you live?

Woman:(5)

Man:Thanks.Now,I'll give you some information.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Sir Isaac Newton was a scientist who discovered the law of gravity(重

力) .People have learned that Isaac Newton once(12)when he was thinking

under an apple tree. (13)he was woken up by an apple falling on his head.He

jumped up,shouting, "Gravity made the apple fall!"

Did the apple really fall on him No one(14)for sure.The story of the apple

may have some(15)but people who knew him have written that it never happened.Newton had actually been studying gravity and thinking about how apples fell down from a tree and not(16)for many years.

12. A. fell over B. fell asleep C. fell ill

13. A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Usually

14. A. promises B. forgets C. knows

15. A. truth B. purpose C. requirement

16. A. inside B. off C. up

Albert was mad about computer games.When people encouraged him to return

to(17)life,he would say, "This is my doorway to the world."

In one of his favorite games,he would(18)as many turtles as he could. (19)else

could collect more than he did.But Albert still wanted more.One day,when he got

home from school,he found two real turtles in his bedroom.

Albert's parents decided to make them his(20).Albert had to learn all he could to look after the turtles.He also(21)to trick them into leaving his room,but it never worked.Gradually,he got used to living with the turtles,and(22)began to enjoy it.And other people loved hearing Albert' s stories and his growing knowledge about(23).

One day,the turtles disappeared.His parents(24)that he would return to his games,but that didn't happen.

(25),he went to buy some pets and looked after them in his spare time.

Now whenever people ask him about it,he points at his(26)and says, "They are my doorway to the world.There's a lot more to them than you'd realize. "

17. A. normal B. hard C. similar

18. A. hide B. draw C. collect

19. A. No one B. Anyone C. Someone

20. A. invention B. job C. secret

21. A. refused B. remembered C. tried

22. A. once B. still C. even

23. A. computers B. nature C. bedrooms

24. A. worried B. hoped C. ordered

25. A. Anyway B. Instead C. Besides

26. A. games B. pets C. rooms

27.

Tuesday 23rd May

Hi Silvia,

We're having a great time in Scotland.The

people are very friendly,but they speak with

a strange accent.I can't always understand

what they say!We left Edinburgh yesterday

and are now heading north.Tomorrow we're

going to go looking for the Loch Ness

Monster.Have you heard of it

Say hello to everyone at school.See you on

the 29th!

Hans

(1) Hans has difficulty in communicating with the people in Scotland. ______

(2) Loch Ness is in the north of Edinburgh.

______

(3) Silvia will meet Hans the next Wednesday.

______

(4) Silvia's address is on the right side of the postcard.

______

(5) Hans writes to invite Silvia to see the Loch Ness Monster.

______

O

a

Teens help students in

remoteareas

Luo,a Chinese university

student,only turned 18 in

January,but he's already made a big difference to the lives of many poor young people living in China's remote (偏远的)areas.His online English lessons have offered them a chance to know a world they could only imagine before.Many have achieved university dreams. b

Luban Lock:magic Chinesepuzzle

28. 000 years ago,a famous Chinese carpenter named Luban created a magic Chinese puzzle called "Luban Lock",which he used to test how smart his son was.Watch as Rachel learns to make this Chinese puzzle and tries to solve it!Do you want to have a try c

First picture of the blackhole

The first picture of the huge black hole at the heart of the Milky

Way was shown on Thursday ,thanks to the efforts of astronomers(天文学家)from

around the world,including 17 from China.Shen Zhiqiang says that the future purpose of the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT)is to get video pictures of the black hole at the center of the Milky Way. d

China'shealthcare

China has made progress in public health over the past years.In 1949,average life expectancy(平均寿命)was 35.It reached nearly 77 in 2019,much higher than the world average of 72.In 1949,there were just 3,670 medical and health organizations in the whole country.The number increased to nearly 1 million at the end of 2018.Health insurance(保险)has also benefited over 95 percent of the population. (1)What did Luo do for the young people in the remote areas?______

A. He improved their living conditions.

B. He gave them online English lessons.

C. He helped them choose dream universities. (2)What does Rachel want to know?______

A.How Luban Lock works.

B.Why Luban created Luban Lock.

C.Whether Luban's son was clever.

29. Who took the first picture of the black hole?______

A. A foreign astronomer team.

B. A Chinese astronomer team.

C. An international astronomer team.

30. Why are the numbers given in Passage d______

A. To introduce the government's plans.

B. To show China's progress in healthcare.

C. To describe the present situation of China's healthcare.

31. What's the theme of the four passages?______

A. East meets West.

B. For a better future.

C. Great Chinese,great China.

P

Most people agree that honesty is a good thing.But does Mother Nature agree?Animals can't talk,but can they lie with their bodies and behavior?Animal experts may not call it lying,but they do agree that many animals behave dishonestly to fool other animals.Dishonesty often helps them survive(生存).

Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals.A bird called the plover sometimes pretends(假装)to be hurt in order to protect its young.When an enemy gets close to its nest,the plover pretends to have a broken wing.The enemy follows the "hurt" adult,leaving the baby birds safe. Another kind of bird,the scrub jay,buries(埋)its food so it always has something to eat.Scrub jays

also steal food.They watch where others bury their food and steal it.But clever scrub jays seem to know when others are watching them.So they get back later,unbury the food,and bury it again somewhere else.

Chimpanzees can also be .After a fight,the losing chimpanzee will give its hand to theother.When the winning chimpanzee puts out its hand,too,the chimpanzees are friendly again.But an animal expert once saw a losing chimpanzee take the winner's hand and start fighting again.When chimpanzees find food,it's natural for them to cry out.Then other chimpanzees come running.But some clever chimpanzees learn to cry very softly when they find food.That way,other chimpanzees don't hear them,and they don't need to share the food.

32. Why does the plover pretend to be hurt?______

A. To show its friendliness.

B. To save its young.

C. To catch the enemy.

33. What do clever scrub jays do with their food?______

A. They bury the food deep.

B. They watch the food.

C. They bury the food twice.

34. What will the chimpanzee probably do after crying softly?______

A. It will eat all the food it finds.

B. It will share the food with others.

C. It will fight again with the winner.

35. According to Paragraph 4,in which picture can we find a animal?______

A. B.

C.

36. What is the best title of the passage?______

A. Do animals lie?

B. Honesty or dishonesty?

C. How do animals protect lives?

37. Jiangnan,a famous area in China,has long been m ______in many Chinese poems for its beautiful style.

38. The Chengdu Plain belongs to the country's double-planting area.This means wheat(小麦)and rice are planted in the same f ______.

39. Animal r ______have discovered the number of endangered animals in Yunnan Province is increasing.

40. School education offers chances for p ______development to help each of us realize our dream.

41. China's railway network has grown to c ______most cities and the government is looking to build on it further.

42. Bob, an exchange student from the UK, is at Li Ming's home in Chengdu. They are talking about the photos on the wall.

B—Bob L—Li Ming

B: What are you picking in the photo?

L: Mulberries. Mulberries like these taste delicious.

B: Oh, really? Are mulberries (1) fruit in Chengdu?

L: Yes, there are a lot every May. You know Sichuan has a long history of silk culture. Silk from

Chengdu became famous (2) as early as 2, 000 years ago. I mean nearly all the people in the country knew it! And mulberry (3) are the main food for silkworms.

B: I see. Where did you pick the mulberries?

L: Inside an ecological (生态的) park in Chengdu. (4) like picking mulberries and feeding silkworms are hot in May.

B: Wow! The ecological park (5) like a great place. What else can you do in the park?

L: You can rent (租) a piece of land and grow crops or vegetables. Some experts will give you help if necessary. This way, you can learn more about (6) .

B: That's a good way to (7) the life on the farm. It may help you forget the pressure in life and feel (8) .

L: That's true. It has many (9) . It also produces food for the city and makes the city greener.

B: Could you (10) me there this weekend? I can't wait to visit the ecological park.

L: No problem.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

43.

When the other models appeared on the stage,the audience cheered and clapped.Then it was Niu's turn.The audience suddenly became (1) .However,after four or five seconds,Niu (2) heard someone next to the stage say in admiration, "So cool!"

Niu Yu,24,became a(n)(3) star at Shanghai Fashion Week for her

confidence ,even though she was wearing a prosthetic leg.When Niu was

only 11,she (4) lost her right leg during the Wenchuan Earthquake.

Niu has won lots of praise.This gives those who have prejudice(偏见)

against the disabled a hit on the nose."I (5) by something they said.They

said the traditional view was that sports were for people with (6) legs,but

sports should be a kind of spirit.Even though I have lost a leg,I still deeply

love sports and will do so forever," Niu said.Actually,Niu first drew the public's attention when she (7)

a marathon 一a 42-kilometer race in 2018,which was held in Wenchuan to mark the (8) anniversary

(周年纪念)of the earthquake.

Now,Niu works as a photographer and has more than 850,000 (9) on social platforms,such as

Douyin."I feel I have a social responsibility to bridge the disabled and the public.Showing my life to the public can allow them to (10) understand our group and can also tell other disabled people that our society is more tolerant(宽容)than they imagined ,"she explained.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

Brainstorming is the practice of coming up with ideas or solutions. (1)

But we do have some rules to follow for successful brainstorming.

Focus on quantity (数量)over quality.When it comes to brainstorming,the more ideas,the better.Don't worry about the quality of your ideas for now. (2) Remember that your goal is to come up with as many ideas as possible.Even if none of them are perfect,you'll still have many creative ideas to use for your final plan.

Encourage big or unusual ideas. (3) Although unusual ideas may not be immediately practical,just creating those ideas gives your brain training.It can also help to produce creative solutions that are hard to come up with.

(4) Don't say no to the ideas of others.You can put together the best parts of different ideas to create new,even better ones.Even if you're not brainstorming as a group,you should still think about sharing your ideas with others and asking them for their advice.

You don't have to regard yourself as a very creative person to come up with excellent ideas and solutions at once. (5) Even if you don't find the perfect solution,just practicing it can help to improve your creativity.Put these tips together and you are sure to come up with some great ideas.

44. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E

F. F

45. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E

F. F

46. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E

F. F

47. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E

F. F

48. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E

F. F

49. Environmental protection is one of the hottest topics nowadays.It was also something that ancient Chinese paid great attention to.In fact,the world's earliest environmental protection

idea,ministry(部门)and law were all born in China.How did the ancient Chinese protect the environment?

The world's earliest idea of "managing state affairs (政事)through environmental protection" Xunzi,a famous thinker in the Warring States Period,came up with the idea of "managing state affairs through environmental protection".He wrote in his book that vegetation(植被)should be protected well by humans.

Guan Zhong,a government officer 400 years ahead of Xunzi,was also an environmental protection expert.He said "a king who cannot protect his vegetation is not doing a good job".

The world's earliest "environmental protection ministry"

Nine ministries set up by Shun,an ancient Chinese emperor,included "Yu"(虞),an environmental protection ministry.The first "Yu" leader was Boyi,an environmental protection expert.He invented wells so people could drink clean water.He knew a lot about animals and also called for animal protection.

The world's earliest "environmental protection law"

Over 4,000 years ago,Dayu,an ancient Chinese water-control expert and

also an emperor,made a rule,not allowing people to cut down trees in March or catch fish in June,because it was the time when they grew quickly.

Almost 3,000 years ago,Tianlu,the first environmental protection law,appeared in Qin.It recorded many ancient environmental protection rules.Two of them were interesting:firstly,rivers should not be blocked(堵塞);secondly,grass and trees should not be burned to be fertilizer(肥料)except for summer.The second one is inspiring even for today.It can help to keep air clean and fresh.

(1)

(2)

50. 越来越多的人将阅读作为一种生活习惯。假如你是李欣,你校校园电视台英语栏目正在征集以阅读为主题的视频,请根据以下图示撰写视频文稿。

注意:

(1)请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格(一空一词);(2)须全面反映图文信息;

(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;

(4)词数80~100,开头已给出,且不计入总词数。Hello,everyone.I'm Li Xin.

答案和解析

1.【答案】C

【解析】A.herself她自己;B.itself它自己;C.myself我自己。根据题干,可知是指:-你从哪儿弄来的天灯?-我自己做的。I 对应反身代词是myself。

故选:C。

-你从哪儿弄来的天灯?

-我自己做的。

熟悉反身代词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

2.【答案】C

【解析】in在里面;on在上面;with用。根据题干,可知是指:我妈妈经常告诉我用筷子敲打空碗是不礼貌的。with表示使用具体的工具。

故选:C。

我妈妈经常告诉我用筷子敲打空碗是不礼貌的。

熟悉方式介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

3.【答案】A

【解析】根据语境,设空处表"不要",用以提出建议,因此设空处应用can't符合语境。B项表"必须";C项表"不需要";均不符合语境。

故选:A。

-在我们城市有一个新的艺术博物馆。你不要错过它。

-谢谢。我不会的。

此题考查情态动词的用法,解答时,应根据语境分析所设空所表达的含义,再结合选项正确作答。此题还考查交际用语的表达。

4.【答案】A

【解析】句意:扁鹊和仓公的医学著作《天回医简》已在成都出版。根据句意,空处表示特指,故应用定冠词the。

故选:A。

扁鹊和仓公的医学著作《天回医简》已在成都出版。

熟记冠词的用法和含义,结合选项得出正确答案。

5.【答案】C

【解析】根据语境,题干中的时间状语in the future表明谓语动作发生在将来,因此设空处应用一般将来时态,即will find符合语境。

故选:C。

在未来,中职学生将会更容易找到工作。

此题考查一般将来时态,解答时,要根据语境并分析题干关键信息,此题关键是in the future,再结合选项正确作答。

6.【答案】B

【解析】根据语境分析句式,题干_____ is full of places of interest部分是一个定语从句,其先行词city(城市)是表物的名词,且从句中缺少主语,因此应用which作关系代词,引导此定语从句。故选:B。

罗马是一座充满名胜古迹的古城。

此题考查定语从句,解答时需根据语境,分析定语从句中的先行词的含义,再分析从句所缺成分,最后结合选项正确作答。

7.【答案】B

【解析】biggest最大的;widest最宽的;longest最长的。根据8 meters"8米",可知,应该是桥的"最宽"部分。

故选:B。

成都21.58米长的3 D打印大桥,最宽部分达8米,最高点达2.68米,令人惊叹。

要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词比较级,抓住关键词句,分析用法,完成试题。

8.【答案】A

【解析】结合选项并分析语境,题干主语some groups(一些团体)和其谓语give(给予)之间是被动关系,且题干时间状语是on April 15,2022,表明谓语动作发生在过去,因此设空处应用一

般过去时态的被动语态,即were given符合语境,表"被授予奖项"。

故选:A。

2022年4月15日,中央对部分团体进行了表彰。

动词的时态和语态是中考的必考知识点,题目中常常将两者结合在一起进行考查,因此学生需根据题意及题干的关键信息进行判断分析再作答。

9.【答案】C

【解析】句意:玛丽学了很多关于四川的历史,以便于她可以当导游。A.even if即使;B.as soon as 一……就……;C.so that以便于。根据she can be a tour guide可知,这是玛丽学了很多关于四川的历史的目的。so that引导目的状语从句。

故选C。

10.【答案】B

【解析】分析句式,题干设空部分是动词wonder(想知道)后的宾语从句,根据语境及答语可知,设空部分谈论是未来的生活会是如何不同的,因此应用how引导此宾语从句,表"如何、怎样"。故选:B。

-我想知道未来的生活会有什么不同。

-随着空间技术的发展,也许我们能够生活在另一个星球上。

宾语从句的三大考点:语序、时态和引导词。此题涉及其引导词的考点。解答时要根据语境,并结合选项分析从句所缺成分,方能选择正确的引导词。

11.【答案】【小题1】B

【小题2】A

【小题3】D

【小题4】C

【小题5】E

【解析】(1)根据上文"我想参加你的一门晚间艺术课程。"以及下文"中国画课程。"结合选项可知,B项"什么课程?"符合题意。故选B。

(2)根据下文"是的,它是。非常漂亮。"结合选项可知,A项"它很漂亮。"符合题意。故选A。(3)根据下文"Lucy Green。"结合选项可知,D项"请问你叫什么名字?"符合题意。故选D。

(4)根据上文"你来自哪个国家?"以及下文"但实际上我是美国人。"结合选项可知,C项"我在英国工作。"符合题意。故选C。

(5)根据上文"住在哪?"结合选项可知,E项符合题意。故选E。

这是一则关于报名艺术课程填写信息的对话。

题目要求补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力,做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。

12~16.【答案】B、A、C、A、C

【解析】(1)短语辨析。A.fell over摔倒;B.fell asleep睡着;C.fell ill生病。根据

he was woken up by an apple falling on his head.(他被一个苹果砸在头上吵醒了。)可知此处是睡

着了。句意:人们知道艾萨克•牛顿有一次在苹果树下思考时睡着了。故选B。

(2)副词辨析。A.Suddenly突然;B.Slowly慢慢地;https://www.doczj.com/doc/0219476933.html,ually通常。根据上文,艾萨克•牛顿有一次在苹果树下思考时睡着了,可知应该是他突然被一个苹果砸在头上吵醒了,因此选Suddenly 符合题意。故选A。

(3)动词辨析。A.promises承诺;B.forgets忘记;C.knows知道。根据上文

Did the apple really fall on him(苹果真的掉在他身上了吗?)再结合No one(没有人)可推测,没有人知道确切的情况。故选C。

(4)名词辨析。A.truth事实;B.purpose目的;C.requirement要求。根据Did the apple really fall on him?No one(3)___for sure.(苹果真的掉在他身上了吗?没有人知道确切的情况。)可推测,苹果的故事可能有一定的真实性。故选A。

(5)副词辨析。A.inside在...内;B.off离开;C.up向上、由低向高。根据

Newton had actually been studying gravity(牛顿实际上一直在研究引力)可知,他一直思考苹果是如何从树上掉下来,而不是向上去很多年,因此选up。故选C。

本文主要介绍了艾萨克•牛顿是怎样发现万有引力定律的。

首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。

17~26.【答案】A、C、A、B、C、C、B、A、B、B

【解析】(1)考查形容词。normal正常的;hard困难的;similar相似的。根据"Albert was mad about computer games.When people encouraged him to return to...life"(Albert对电脑游戏很着迷。当人们

鼓励他回到)可知人们劝他不要沉迷网络,要回归正常生活。句意:当人们鼓励他回归正常生活时,他会说:"这是我通往世界的大门。"故选A。

(2)考查动词。hide隐藏;draw画画;collect收集。根据"else could collect more than he did.But Albert still wanted more"(其他人可以收集到比他更多的东西。但Albert还是想要更多)可知他喜欢收集乌龟。句意:在他最喜欢的一个游戏中,他会收集尽可能多的海龟。故选C。

(3)考查代词。No one没有人;Anyone任何人;Someone一些人。根据"...else could collect more than he did.But Albert still wanted more"(其他人可以收集到比他更多的东西。但Albert还是想要更多)可知,but表示转折,表示没有人比他多,但是他还想要更多。句意:没有人能比他收集到更多。故选A。

(4)考查名词。invention发明;job工作;secret秘密。根据"Albert had to learn all he could to look after the turtles"(Albert 不得不尽他所能照顾海龟)可知他的父母让他承担起照顾乌龟的工作。句意:Albert的父母决定让它们成为他的工作。故选B。

(5)考查动词。refused拒绝;remembered记得;tried试图。根据"to trick them into leaving his room,but it never worked"(诱使他们离开他的房间,但没用)可知他试图让乌龟离开他的房间。句意:他还试图诱骗它们离开他的房间。故选C。

(6)考查副词。once曾经;still仍然;even甚至。根据"he got used to living with the turtles,and...began to enjoy it"(他习惯了和海龟们住在一起,而且...开始享受它)可知他习惯了和乌龟一起住,甚至开始享受,表示程度的加深用even。句意:渐渐地,他习惯了和乌龟一起生活,甚至开始享受其中。故选C。

(7)考查名词。computers电脑;nature自然;bedrooms卧室。根据语境可知,他照顾乌龟,会学到很多有关大自然的知识。句意:其他人喜欢听Albert的故事和他不断增长的大自然知识。故选B。

(8)考查动词。worried担心;hoped希望;ordered命令。根据"that he would return to his games"(他会重新玩游戏)可知他父母担心他会重新玩游戏。句意:他的父母担心他会重玩游戏,但这并没有发生。故选A。

(9)考查副词。Anyway无论如何;Instead相反;Besides而且。根据"he went to buy some pets and looked after them in his spare time."(他去买了一些宠物,并在业余时间照看它们)可知他没有重新玩游戏,相反,他买了一些宠物。句意:相反,他去买了一些宠物,并在业余时间照顾它们。故选B。

(10)考查名词。games游戏;pets宠物;rooms房间。根据"he went to buy some pets"(他去买了

一些宠物)可知现在他认为宠物是他通往世界的大门。句意:现在,每当人们问他这件事时,他都会指着他的宠物说:"它们是我通往世界的大门。"故选B。

本文通过讲述Albert热衷于电脑上的海龟游戏,他的父母通过让他饲养真正的海龟让他意识到,现实生活比电脑世界更重要。

首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。

27.【答案】【小题1】A

【小题2】B

【小题3】B

【小题4】A

【小题5】B

【解析】细节判断题。

(1)根据文中The people are very friendly,but they speak with a strange accent.I can't always understand what they say!(那里的人很友好,但他们说话的口音很奇怪。我总是听不懂他们在说什么!)可知,Hans与苏格兰人交流有困难。因此题干表述符合文意。故填A。

(2)根据文中We left Edinburgh yesterday and are now heading north.Tomorrow we're going to go looking for the Loch Ness Monster.(我们昨天离开爱丁堡,现在正往北走。明天我们要去找尼斯湖水怪。)可知,Loch Ness(尼斯湖)在苏格兰的北部,并不是在Edinburgh(爱丁堡)城市内的北部。题干中的in the north of表在某一范围内的北部。因此题干表述不符合文意。故填B。(3)根据文中See you on the 29th!(29号见!),以及文章开头Tuesday 23rd May(5月23日星期二)可推知,写信的时间是5月23日,星期二,到29日时是周一,并不是题干所表述的周三。因此题干表述不符合文意。故填B。

(4)根据文中明信片的右侧内容可知,明信片右侧是收信人Silvia的地址。因此,题干表述符合文意。故填A。

(5)根据文中Tomorrow we're going to go looking for the Loch Ness Monster.Have you heard of it?(明天我们要去找尼斯湖水怪。你听说过吗?)可知,在信中,Hans只是询问Silvia是否听说过尼斯湖水怪,并非写信邀请她去看尼斯湖水怪。因此,题干表述不符合文意。故填B。

短文是Hans写给Silvia的一张明信片,介绍了他在苏格兰旅游的情况。

此题属于判断正误的阅读理解题目,解答时,需通读全文,再根据各题所考查的信息,反馈至原

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