2017年职称英语理工类A类词汇练习题及答案2017年职称英语理工类A类词汇练习题及答案
1It is (ridiculous) to dispute about such things.
A foolish
B shocking
C frightening
D amusing
2It was (obvious) that she was not going home.
A evident
B necessary
C possible
D probable
3He (replied) that this was absolutely impossible.
A stated
B answered
C said
D claimed
4He (Confesses) that he has done it.
A agrees
B alleges
C admits
D answers
5He lacked the strength to (deal with) all these problems
A think of
B talk about
C copy down
D cope with
6He (purchased) a ticket and went up on the top deck.
A bought
B took
C showed
D made
7Foreign money can be (converted) into the local currency at this bank.
A written
B changed
C moved
D reported
8He looks like a (crazy) man.
A lazy
B patient
C mad
D happy
9We cannot permit such (conduct).
A movement
B words
C principle
D behavior
10 She (started) to clean the kitchen.
A stopped
B began
C continued
D kept
11 John (talked over) the new job offer with his wife.
A discussed
B mentioned
C accepted
D rejected
12 I (rarely) wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car.
A normally
B continuously
C seldom
D usually
13 We (explored) the possibility of closer trade links at the conference.
A rejected
B investigated
C proposed
D postponed
14 He often (finds fault with) my work.
A criticizes
B praises
C evaluates
D talks about
15 They agreed to (settle) the dispute by peaceful means
A complete
B determine
C untie
D solve
1. A
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. D
6. A
7. B
8. C
9. D 10. B
11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D
2011年职称英语考试：卫生类重点词汇(1) Cable n. 电缆;海底电报; calculate v. 计算，考虑，计划，打算; call n. 喊声，号召; v. 呼叫;召集; 打电话 call for/需要;要求;值得 call off/取消 call on/拜访 call for help/呼救 call sb. /叫……;给……打电话; calm adj. (天气、海洋等)静的v. (使)平静，(使)镇定;平息 keep calm!/安静! 保持镇静! calm down/使平息，使平静; campaign n. [军]战役;(政治或商业性)活动;竞选运动v. 参加活动 campus activities/校内活动 on(the) campus/在校内; can v. 装进罐中;把食品装罐n. 罐头，铁罐 conj. 能，可以 can not but/[后接动词原形]不得不, 不会不, 必然 can not...too [over]...越…越好 Canada n. 加拿大; cancer n. 癌;肿瘤; candidate n. 候选人，投考者; capability n. (实际)能力，性能，容量 at full capacity/以全(部)力(量);满功率，满负载 capacity for[of]/ ……的能力; capable adj. 有能力的，能干的;有可能的; 聪明的 be capable of/[指人]有……的能力或倾向;[指物]易于;可以……; care n. 注意;照料;烦恼v. 关心;照顾;喜爱; care for/喜欢;照顾;照料 take care/当心 take care of/照料;关怀;处理 with care/小心，慎重转自环球网校https://www.doczj.com/doc/018724514.html, care about/关心;担心 care nothing about/对……漠不关心;对……毫不介意;
2017年职称英语理工类A类词汇练习题及答案2017年职称英语理工类A类词汇练习题及答案 1It is (ridiculous) to dispute about such things. A foolish B shocking C frightening D amusing 2It was (obvious) that she was not going home. A evident B necessary C possible D probable 3He (replied) that this was absolutely impossible. A stated B answered C said D claimed 4He (Confesses) that he has done it. A agrees B alleges C admits D answers 5He lacked the strength to (deal with) all these problems A think of B talk about C copy down D cope with 6He (purchased) a ticket and went up on the top deck. A bought B took C showed D made 7Foreign money can be (converted) into the local currency at this bank. A written B changed C moved D reported 8He looks like a (crazy) man. A lazy B patient C mad D happy 9We cannot permit such (conduct). A movement B words C principle D behavior 10 She (started) to clean the kitchen. A stopped B began C continued D kept 11 John (talked over) the new job offer with his wife. A discussed B mentioned C accepted D rejected 12 I (rarely) wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car. A normally B continuously C seldom D usually 13 We (explored) the possibility of closer trade links at the conference. A rejected B investigated C proposed D postponed 14 He often (finds fault with) my work. A criticizes B praises C evaluates D talks about
单词词义例句例句翻译 abrupt a.突然的; 粗鲁的,(态度)生硬的The old man has an abrupt manner. 哪个老头举止粗鲁。 absurd a.荒谬的,荒唐可笑的What an absurd question you asked. 你问的问题真荒唐。 adverse a.不利的,相反的，有害的，The student has an aderse reaction to the teacher's proposal. 这个学生对老师的建议提出了异 议。 affirm vt.断言,肯定; 批准,使生效The guilty man affirmed that he was innocent. 那个罪犯坚称自己无罪。 alien a.外国(人)的,异已的; 性质不同的; n.外国人,外来人,外侨He is afraid of meeting alien people. 他害怕见到外国人。 alleviate vt.减轻,缓解,缓和This medicine can alleviate the pain. 这种药能减轻疼痛。 allocate vt.分配,分派,派给,拔给In this game,every boy was allocated a small ball. 在这个游戏中，每个男孩子都分 到了一个小球。 ambiguous a.模棱两可的,有两种(或多种)解释的We only got an ambiguous reply. 我们仅仅只得到了一个模棱两可 的答复。 amend vt.修改,修订The government has amended the law lately. 最近，政府修订了这项法律。 amplify vt.扩大,加大; 引伸,详述You should amplify your viewpoint. 你需要进一步阐述你的观点。 aptitude n.天分,才能He has an aptitude for playing 他有弹钢琴的天分。
2015年职称英语理工类B级考试真题 第一部分：词汇选项 1.The organization was bold enough to face the press. A.pleased B.powerful C.brave D.sensible 参考答案：C 2.I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class. A.accept B.control C.observe D.regulate 参考答案：A 3.I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present. A.limit B.fear C.power D.fool 参考答案：B 4.Most people find rejection hard to accept. A.excuse B.client C.destiny D.refusal 参考答案：D 5.She's extremely competent and industrious. A.hardworking B.honest C.objective D.independent 参考答案：A 6.The doctors did not reveal the truth to him. A.hide B.handle C.disclose D.establish 参考答案：C 7.He tried to assemble his thoughts. A.clear B.share C.gather D.spare 参考答案：C
8.The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison. A.message B.punishment C.guilt D.obligation 参考答案：B 9.Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions. A.flexible B.terrible C.reasonable D.serious 参考答案：B 10.These products are inferior to those we brought last year. A.poorer than B.narrower than https://www.doczj.com/doc/018724514.html,rger than D.richer than 参考答案：A 11.The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly. A.improved B.changed C.worsened D.developed 参考答案：C 12.There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building. A.coexisting B.fair C.full D.pubic 参考答案：A 13.They're petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport. A.requesting B.planning C.preparing D.looking 参考答案：A 14.He said some harsh words about his brother. A.unkind B.proper C.normal D.unclear 参考答案：A 15.We were attracted by the lure of quick money. A.amount
2017年全国职称英语等级考试综合类考点词汇整理 A a an art．1．一(个) 2．每一(个) 3．(同类事物中的)任何一个 abandon vt．放弃，遗弃，丢弃 abbey n． 1．修道院 2．大教堂 +abbreviation n．(用词首字母组成的)缩写 ABC n． 1．字母表 2．基础知识， abdomen n．腹部 abdominal adj．腹部的 +aberration n．失常(行为) +abide vi．(by)遵守，坚持 ability
2．(pl．)才能，才识 able adj． 1．有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事的 2．有本事的，能干的 be able to：能够，会 *abnormal adj．1．反常的，变态的 2．不规则的 aboard adv．／prep．在船(车、飞行器)上，上船(车、飞行器) abolis vt．废除，取消 abortion n．流产，堕胎 +aboriginal adj．土著的 n．土著居民，土生动植物 about prep．1．在…周围 2．关于，对于 adv．1．附近，周围，到处 2．大约 above prep．在…之上，高于 above all：尤其是，最主要的是 adj．上述的，上面的
2．更多 abroad adv．1．到国外，在海外 2．遍布，到处 +abrupt adj．1．突然的 2．粗鲁的，(态度)生硬的absence n． 1．缺席 2．缺乏，缺少 absent adj．1．缺席的 2．缺乏的 3．不在意的，茫然的 be absent from：缺席 accommodate vt．1．为…提供住宿 2．容纳，接纳 3．使适应，调节 accommodation n． 1．膳宿供应 2．(pl．)提供便利的设备(或用具) 3．适应，调节 accompany vt．1．陪伴，陪同 2．为…伴奏
职称英语核心词汇汇总
职称英语考试备考技巧 一、词汇： 需要考生在最后阶段练习查字典，建议一天练习查60对，而且一个词汇题要反、正查，同时也要进行职称考试中常考词汇的记忆，这样可以在考试时提高速度，节省时间。 词汇题一般情况下仅凭字典一般也能做对，因此考生对自己不认识、不熟悉或没有绝对把握的题一定要通过字典来确认，从而确保词汇题100%的正确率。特别提醒考生，考试时要带上一本带有同义词的词典。且词典不能含有职称、考试等字样，更不能带电子词典。 二、阅读判断： 答题时需掌握一条原则，就是在文章中有明确提出的才能确定为对。题目中若出现must、only、all、always等时，答案一般不会是对的。 除上面的原则外，一般根据下列原则和规律也可以确定正确答案。选择A、B或C的三种情况： 选A的情况：如果某题干与原文信息完全一致或基本一致 选B的情况：如果某题干与原文信息完全相反 选C的情况：如果某题干部分或局部信息在原文中未提到 三、概括大意和完成句子： 概括大意要先看选项，寻找关键词，确定所考段落。完成句子则要根据所给的短句进行选择，比较好的方法是找同类动词。 同时读每段话时，要抓住该段话的主题句和核心词汇，正确答案常常是主题句的改写。读每段话时，并不是该段话全要仔细阅读。这样，既浪费时间，也不容易抓住重点。应该抓住该段话的主题句。 四、阅读理解： 首先要重点掌握教材上的阅读理解的重点文章的背诵，来抓住出自教材上的分数，这是顺利通过考试很关键的一步。
同时充分利用老师在课上讲的解题技巧，如大标题做题法、红花绿叶原则、顺序出题原则、关键词回归定位法通过做模拟试题来进行解题技巧的演练和应用。 在做题时要注意：搞清主旨题、细节题、推理题、逻辑关系题、观点态度题。注意标题、首尾段、首尾句、逻辑关系处、细节处等出题点；在阅读时见到日期、数量等要先做好标记，这样有重点有理有节的解题，才有可能取得满意的成绩。 五、补全短文： 要先看标题定文体，再看选项，观察选项时应注意抓主干，猜大意，弄清选项大意是表示定义、因果、例子还是措施；不要放过代词、专用名字、连接词、数字等特征词；然后回头再去看课文，明确1-5的位置。 解每道题时只需要阅读该题所在段落，不需要阅读其他段落。往往通过阅读该题目的前后句就能够确定答案，在考试时，应该注意利用以下前后句子存在的关系来做题： (1)利用转折关系 (2)利用归纳总结关系 (3)利用总分关系 (4)利用并列关系 六、完形填空： (1)掌握教材上的文章内容，尤其是2013年新增文章。把这些文章在考前一个月内，争取背到“滚瓜烂熟”，这样，就算考试时怎样变化都可以应付。 (2)语法知识的总结和固定搭配、词组的记忆。这样在做题时，阅读整篇文章，考生才能从头判断每个空所缺的词的语言形式，如词类、时态、语态，并判断该词应具有的符合文章上下文的词义，最后从给出的四个选项中，选出在语法与词义上均与原文相符合的一个。除掌握以上解题技巧外，考生最好配合在模拟真实的考试时间进行模拟试题的演练，这样不但可以直接掌握复习效果，还可以迅速找到自己的薄弱环节，通过单项训练，逐一提高成绩。最后，提醒考生，在抓紧时间复习的同时要放松心情，以轻松的心态迎接考试。预祝顺利通过考试！ 全国职称英语考试必过秘籍（免背单词+免读全文版） 1、试题概况及答题顺序 1.1、必杀技：见下表中“答题顺序”：
2016职称英语考试综合类备考重点词汇 addict: v. 使沉溺于(addict oneself to( = be addicted to) 沉溺于，热中于) in addition/加上, 又, 另外;in addition to/加上, 除...外; additional adj.附加的, 另外的; 补充的 address n.收信(件)人的住址 v. 对...讲演或发表演说; (address a meeting 向大会致辞) adequate adj. 足够的,恰当的,胜任的 (be adequate for..胜任…)(adequate – enough –sufficient足够的) adjust v. 调整;调节; 使适应(adjust oneself to sth./ 使自己适应..) admire v. 赞美;赞赏;(admire sb. for sth./因…而钦佩某人) admit v. 让...进入, 使获得(某种地位或特权), 承认(事实、错误等) (admit sb. into the university/获准入大学; admit sb. to hospital/把某人收治入院); adopt v. 采用, 采纳 (adopt –take采用) adult n. 成年人 (adult –grown-up成年人) advance v./n. 提高(物价等), 增加(数量、价钱等), 提前, 加速, 拨快(时针) (in advance/ 预先)(advance-increase增加(数量、价钱等) ) advantage n. 优势, 长处, 利益, 便利 (take advantage of/ 利用，欺骗) (advantage - merit优点) adventure n. 冒险, 惊险活动 advertisement n. 广告(= ad.) advice n. 劝告, 忠告(a piece of advice/ 一条意见; give advice /提出忠告; take/follow one's advice /接受忠告) advise v. 建议, 提意见, 通知( advise sb. to do sth./ 劝某人做某事，advise sb. that../通知某人某事= inform sb. that…) (B级)advisable adj. 明智的，可取的 (advisable – sensible --wise明智的) affair n. 事情[件], [常用复] 事务, 事态(affairs of state/ 国务; foreign affairs /外交事务 )
第一题 常考职称英语考试单选题常用词对完整版 achieved——attained完成, 达到 account for——explain说明, 占, 解决, 得分 accused of——charged with控告, 谴责, 非难 assembled——gathered装配,组合 alleviated——lessened使(痛苦等)易于忍受, 减轻 abide by——stick to坚持, 遵守 arouses——excites成列地, 持续地 at stake——in danger危如累卵, 危险 attended to——waited on出席者,参加者,在场者 abided by——adhered to坚持, 遵守 adverse——unfavorable不利的, 敌对的, 相反的 appalling——dreadful令人震惊的, 骇人听闻的 anyhow——anyway无论如何, 总之 an improved——a better改善, 改进 asserted——stated firmly宣称的(尚待证实的)的 abrupt——sudden突然的, 陡峭的, 生硬的 allocated——assigned / distributed分派, 分配 annoying——irritating恼人的, 讨厌的 allocate——assign分派, 分配 a branch——a division枝, 分枝, 分部,分科, 部门, abnormal——unusual反常的, 变态的 an abundant——a plentiful丰富的, 充裕的, 丰富 accelerate——step up加速, 促进 accumulate——collect积聚, 堆积 abandoned——given up被抛弃的, 自甘堕落的, authentically——genuinely确实地, 真正地 breaks——beats打破, 违犯, 折断, 削弱, 超过 ban——forbid禁止, 取缔 bearing——influence轴承, 关系, 方面, 意义, barren——bare不生育的,贫瘠的, 没有结果的 blend——mix混和(或admix) concise——short and clear简明的, 简练的 courteous——well-informed有礼貌的, 谦恭的 credible——convincing可信的, 可靠的 contended——argued斗争, 竞争, 主张 converted——changed使转变, 转换使...改变信仰 census——count人口普查 conscientious——careful尽责的 consolidated——strengthened加固的; 整理过的 contaminated——polluted污染 collided with——ran into碰撞,冲突 compelled——forced强迫,迫使,强要
职称英语综合类 C 级核心词汇 addict: v. 使沉溺于（addict oneself to（ = be addicted to）沉溺于，热中于） in additio n/加上,又,另外;in addition to/加上,除…外； additional adj. 附加的, 另外的; 补充的 address n .收信（件）人的住址v. 对...讲演或发表演说；（address a meeting 向大会致辞） adequate adj.足够的，恰当的，胜任的（be adequate for.胜任…）（adequate - enough - sufficient 足够的）adjust v. 调整；调节；使适应（adjust oneself to sth./ 使自己适应..） admire v.赞美；赞赏；（admire sb. for sth./因…而钦佩某人） admit v.让…进入，使获得（某种地位或特权）,承认（事实、错误等）（admit sb. into the university/获准入大学；admit sb. to hospital/把某人收治入院）; adopt v.采用，采纳（adopt - take 采用） adult n. 成年人（adult - grown-up 成年人） advance v./n. 提高（物价等）, 增加（数量、价钱等）, 提前, 加速, 拨快（时针）（in advance/ 预先）（advance-increase增加（数量、价钱等）） advantage n. 优势, 长处, 利益, 便利（take advantage of/ 利用，欺骗）（advantage - merit 优点） adventure n. 冒险, 惊险活动advertisement n. 广告（= ad.） advice n.劝告,忠告（a piece of advice/ 一条意见;give advice /提出忠告;take/follow one's advice / 接受忠告）advise v. 建议, 提意见, 通知（advise sb. to do sth./ 劝某人做某事，advise sb. that../通知某人某事= inform sb. that …）（B 级）advisable adj.明智的，可取的（advisable - sensible --wise 明智的） affair n. 事情［件］, ［常用复］事务, 事态（affairs of state/ 国务; foreign affairs /外交事务） affect v.影响，对...起作用［反应］,感动，患（病）（affect - in flue nee - have a beari ng on 影响） afford v. ［常与can, could, be able to 连用］担负得起费用（损失、后果等）（can't afford to buy sth./ 买不起...）afraid adj.［常作表语］怕，害怕，［口］恐怕（be afraid of/害怕，担心;I'm afraid/［口］大概，恐怕，担心）（afraid --fearful） Africa n. 非洲 after prep. 在…以后，adv. 以后，后来conj，在…以后 again adv. 再一次，又一次again and again 再三地，反复地 against: prep.反对，敌对，逆，碰，触，以…为背景（be against/反对） 核心词汇推荐: age n.年龄v.变老（at the age of…/ 时年..岁;be of age（= come of age/）成年 ; ago adv.以前，以往（long long ago 很久很久以前,two days ago/两天前）; agree v. 一致,相合,同意（agree on…/对…意见一致;agree with sb. /同意某人的话;agree to do sth. 同意做… ）；agreement n. 一致，同意，协议（in agreement with .../ 和..一致）； agriculture n. 农业 ahead adv在前，向前，提前（ahead of…/在…之前；超过）； aid v.帮助，援助n.帮助，支援（aid sb. in sth./帮助某人做。。）；（aid - help帮助；aid - device辅助设备） aim v.（常与at连用）瞄准，对准，以…为目标n.瞄准；目标（aim to do sth./致力于做。。；aim at doing sth./ sth. / 致力于做…）； air n. 空气，天空（fresh air /新鲜空气; by air /乘飞机）； airplane n. 飞机； airport n. 航空站,机场；
历年职称英语考试高频词汇(六) 375．in one's honour (or in honour of)祝贺，纪念 376．on one's honour以某人的名誉担保 377．hope for希望（某事发生），希望有 378．to one's horror令某人感到恐惧的是 379．in a hurry (=hastily)匆忙地 380．be identical with (=exactly alike)和完全相同 381．be identified with被视为与……等同 382．in ignorance of不知道…… 383．be ignorant of (=lacking knowledge）对……不了解，不知道 384．(an) impact (on)对……的强烈影响 385．impose……on把……强加给 386．impress……on给……留下印象 387．make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression给……留下印象 388．under the impression that有……的印象，认为 389．improve sth. (make sth. better)把原物改进 improve on (=produce or be sth. better than……)另做一物比原物更好390．improve in (=get better)有改进，好些 391．improvement in表示原物有改进，好转 392．include……in把……列在……里面 393．inclusive of把……包括在内 394．independent of独立的，不受约束的 395．indicative of表明，说明 396．be indifferent to (=not interested in)对……漠不关心，冷淡，不在乎 397．(be) inferior to (=less good in quality or value)比……差；superior to比……好 398．inform sb. of sth.通知，告诉 399．be innocent of无罪的，无辜的 400．insist on (=order sth. to happen)坚持要 401．instead of (in place of)代替，而不是…… 402．instruct……in (=teach)教，指导，训练某人…… 403．insure…… for把……保险（多少钱）；ensure使安全；assure……(of)使……确信，保证 404．insure……against保险……以防 405．intend……for打算把……给 406．(be) intent on专心致志，坚决 407．in the interests of符合……的利益 be interested in对……感兴趣 408．interfere in干涉，interfere with打搅，干扰 409．at intervals每隔一会儿，每隔一段距离 410．intervene in干预
常用职称英语词汇表 常用职称英语词汇表 A开头 abide abnormal abolish abrupt absence from absolute absorb abstractabsurd abuse access accommodate accompany accomplish accordaccount account for accumulate accurate accuse accustom acquaint B开头 ban bang bar bare be be prior to beforehand behave bewilder biasblame blast blaze blunt blush boast bolt boom border bore C开头 calculate call call off cancel capture case cast cast a shadow overcasual catch cease certify challenge character charge charm chase D开头dawn dazzle deceive decent decline decompose dedicate deducedefine deform defy degenerate deliberate delight deliver demonstratedenote dense deposit depress deprive derive descend deservedesignate desolate despise detach detain detect deteriorate deviatedevote diagnose dictate differentiate diffuse diminish diplomat discarddiscern discharge disclose discount discriminate disgrace disgustdisperse displace dispose disregard distinct distort distract distributedivorce dominate donate doom doze drain dread drift dubious duedump duplicate durable dwell E开头
职称英语综合类B级真题(词汇选项) 第1部分词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。 1. The organization was bold enough to face the press. A. pleased B. powerful C. brave D .sensible 2. I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class. A. accept B. control C. observe D. regulate 3. I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present. A limit B. fear C. power D. fool 4. Most people find rejection hard to accept. A. excuse B. client C. destiny D. refusal 5. She’s extremely competent and industrious. A. hardworking B. honest C. objective D. independent 6. The doctors did not reveal the truth to him. A. hide B .handle C. disclose D. establish 7. He tried to assemble his thoughts. A. clear B. share C. gather D. spare 8. The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison. A. message B. punishment C. guilt D. obligation 9. Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions. A. flexible B. terrible C. reasonable D. serious 10. These products are inferior to those we brought last year. A. poorer than B. narrower than C. larger than D. richer than
职称英语常用单词总结 职称英语常用单词总结 pressing——urgent 紧迫的 phase——stage 阶段 porcelain——china 瓷器，瓷 practically——almost 几乎，差不多，简直 physician——doctor 医师，内科医师 particularly——especially 特别，尤其 prior to——before 在…之前 principal organizers——planners 计划者 postulated——assumed 假定 permitted——allowed 许可，允许，准许 prohibit——ban 禁止，阻止
propose——suggeste 提议，建议 provoke——elicit 引起 probed——explored 探索，探究，调查 poorly——inadequately 不充分地 participated in——took part in 参加，参与 preserve——keep 保护，维持；保存，保藏 previously——before 先前，以前 pulled up——stopped 停下 puzzle——mystery 难题，谜 perceive——notice 注意，察觉，意识 possessed——owned 占有，拥有，持有
persists——continues 坚持，持续 quarter——fourth 四分之一 quit——give up 放弃(念头、希望等)，停止 relied on——depended on 依靠，依赖 removed——took off 脱下，除去 remainder——rest 余下的.部分 remend——suggest 建议 regulate——control 管制，控制 realize——know 认识到，了解 residents——oupants 居民 remedy——cure 治疗，治愈
2020年职称英语理工类A级真题及答案（词汇选项）2020年职称英语理工类A级词汇选项考试真题及答案 第1部分：词汇选项（第1——15题，每题1分，共15分） 下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. The revelation of his past ledto his resignation. A.imagination B. confirmation C.recall D. disclosure 答案为D. revelation(揭露)– disclosure(揭露) 2. Jensen is a dangerous man, and can bevery brutal. A.careless B. cruel C.strong D. hard 答案为B. brutal(残忍的) – cruel 3. You’ll have to sprint if youwant to catch the train. A.jump B.escape C. run D.prepare 答案为C. sprint (快速奔跑) – run(奔跑) 4. We are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty. A. changeable B. stable C.suitable D.adaptable
答案为A. fluid(不稳定的) –changeable (易变的) 5. The new garment fits herperfectly. A.haircut B. purse C. clothes D.necklace 答案为C. garment(衣服) –clothes(衣服) 6. The phobia may have its root in achildhood trauma. A.fear B. joy C. hurt D.memory 答案为C. trauma(精神上的创伤) – hurt(感情上的伤心或痛苦) 7. They have to build canals to irrigatethe desert. A.decorate B. water C.change D. visit 答案为B. irrigate(灌溉) –water(给…浇水) 8. Her overall language proficiencyremains that of a toddler. A.disabled B. pupil C.teenager D. baby 答案为D. toddler(学步的儿童) – baby(婴儿) 9. The coastal area has very mild winter, but the central plains remain extremely cold. A. warm B.severe C.hard D.dry
2011年全国职称英语等级考试卫生类B级真题及详解 第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题l分，共15分） 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. Jane said that she couldn’t tolerate the long hours. A. spend B. take C. last D. stand 【答案】D 【解析】句意：简说她无法忍受这么长时间。tolerate忍受，容忍。stand忍受。二者意思相近，可相互替换。spend花费。take拿，取。last持续。因此，本题的正确答案为D。 2. At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened. A. give B. attach C. understand D. lose 【答案】C 【解析】句意：当时我们没有完全理解所发生事情的重要性。grasp抓住；理解。understand理解，领悟。 二者意思相近，可相互替换。give给。attach使依附，贴上。lose失败；丢失。因此，本题的正确答案为C。 3. His shoes were shined to perfection.
A. cleared B. washed C. mended D. polished 【答案】D 【解析】句意：他的鞋擦得很亮。shine擦亮。polish擦亮；变光滑。二者意思相近，可相互替换。clear 清除；使干净。wash洗。mend修补。因此，本题的正确答案为D。 4. Marsha confessed that she knew nothing of computer. A. reported B. hoped C. answered D. admitted 【答案】D 【解析】句意：玛莎承认她对电脑一无所知。confess承认。admit承认。二者意思相近，可相互替换。report 报告。hope希望。answer回答。因此，本题的正确答案为D。 5. We have to act within the existing legal framework. A. system B. limit C. procedure D. status 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们必须在现有的法律框架内行事。framework框架；结构。system体系；制度。二者意
正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL) 职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园https://www.doczj.com/doc/018724514.html, 职称英语考试辅导《综合类》讲义2 教材词汇扩充 101. gangster, violent criminal, criminal匪徒, 歹徒 102. gently, mildly, softly, lightly, smoothly温和地, 慈祥地, 温柔地, 轻轻地 103. grasp, take hold of, seize, catch hold of, fasten, grip, clutch, grab抓住, 抓紧 104. hard, severe, appalling, tough, serious, strong, rough硬的, 坚实的, 坚固的 105. harness, utilize, apply, use, exploit, employ利用, 使用 106. healthy, wholesome, vigorous, fit, in good physical shape, well, strong健康的, 健壮的107. immediately, right away, instant, without delay, at once立即, 马上 108. imprecise, vague, unclear, inexact, inaccurate, rough, indefinite不精确的, 不确定的109. inadequately, poorly, insufficient, unenough, improperly, incomplete 不适当地 110. isolated, solitary, lone, cut-off孤立的, 单独的 111. know, realize, learn, be informed, understand, comprehend, become conscious, take in知道, 懂得; 认识, 了解, 熟悉 112. lately, recently, in recent times, these days, a moment ago近来, 最近, 不久前 113. laugh at, mock, sneer at, ridicule, scoff at, make fun of因…而发笑; 嘲笑, 取笑 114. lawful, legal, officially recognized, officially accepted合法的, 法定的, 依法的 115. limited number of, small number of, a few不多的、很少的 116. location, scene, position, site, spot, situation位置, 场所 117. look for, try to find, search for 寻找（某人或某物） 118. manual, physical, labor-intensive, blue-collar, artificial用手的, 手工的; n手册, 指南119. mighty, very strong, powerful, forceful强有力的, 强大的 120. motive, reason, excuse, explanation, cause, basis动机, 目的 121. notably, particularly, remarkably, especially显而易见地; 明显地 122. now and then, occasionally, sometimes, on some occasions, infrequently, not always有时, 时而, 不时 123. occupant, resident, inhabitant （房屋等的）居住者, 占有人 124. outcome, result, effect, consequence结果 125. outrageous, unacceptable, unbearable, unstandable, intolerable, unendurable, impossible, insufferable骇人的; 残暴的; 无耻的; 不道德的 126. phase, stage, step, part阶段, 时期 127. planner, principal organizer, schemer, plotter规划者, 策划人 128. polish, shine, brighten, clean, enrich, fatten up（使）光滑, 擦亮 129. pressing, urgent, hot, vital, critical, main, imperative紧迫的; 迫切的 130. propose, suggest, recommend, advocate, put forward提议; 建议 131. put up with, tolerate, bear, stand, endure, suffer忍受, 容忍 132. rarely, seldom, barely, little, hardly, infrequently不常, 很少地, 难得地 133. readily, willingly, eagerly, happily, gladly, with pleasure, enthusiastically乐意地,欣然,容易地 134. regardless of, whatever, no matter what, whatsoever不管, 不顾 135. regret, sorry, pity, disappointed, unhappy, apologetic 懊悔, 惋惜, 遗憾的 136. remainder, rest, leftover, what’s left剩余物; 残余部分