全国职称英语等级考试大纲理工类A级词汇表（九）duty ['dju:ti]
n．1．责任
2．税
be／go on duty：值班，当班
be／come off duty：下班
+dwarf [dw?:f]
n．1．矮子
2．矮小的动物
adj．矮小的
+dwell [dwel]
vi．居住
*dynamic [dai'n?mik]
adj．1．有生气的，能活动的，有力的
2．动力的，动态的
+dynasty ['din?sti]
n．朝代，王朝
E
each [i:t?]
adj．各自的，每
pron．每个，各自
each other：互相
eager ['i:g?]
adj．热切的，渴望的
eagle ['i:g?l]
n．鹰
ear [i?]
n．1．耳朵
2．听觉，听力
earl [?:l]
n．伯爵
early ['?:li]
adv．／adj．早(的)，早期(的)，在初期(的) earn [?:n]
vt．挣得，获得
earn one's living：谋生，挣钱
+earnest ['?:nist]
n．／adj．认真(的)，诚挚(的)
earnings ['?:ni?z]
n．收入
earth [?:θ]
n．1．地球
2．土地，陆地
3．土，泥
on earth：究竟，到底earthquake ['?:θkweik]
n．地震
ease [i:z]
n．1．容易
2．自在，舒适，安逸v．缓和，减轻
easily ['i:zili]
adv．1．容易地
2．顺利地
east [i:st]
n．／adj．东方(的)，东部(的) adv．向东方
Easter ['i:st?]
n．复活节
eastern ['i:st?n]
adj．东方的，东部的
easy ['i:zi]
adj．1．容易的
2．舒适的，安逸的
take it easy：别着急，慢慢来eat [i:t]
v．吃
+eccentric [ik'sentrik]
adj．／n．1．古怪的(人)
2．(圆等)不同圆心的*echo ['ek?u]
n．／v．1．回声，回波
2．共鸣
+eclipse [i'klips]
n．日(月)蚀
+ecology [i'k?l?d?i]
n．生态学
economic [,i:k?'n?mik]
adj．经济学的，经济(上)的economical [i:k?'n?mik?l]
adj．节约的，节省的economics [i:k?'n?miks]
n．经济学
economy [i'k?n?mi]
n．1．经济
2．节约
edge [ed?]
n．1．边，边缘
2．刀口，刃
+edible ['edib?l]
adj．可以吃的，食用的
edit ['edit]
vt．编辑
edition [i'di??n]
n．版，版本
editor ['edit?]
n．1．编辑，编者
2．编辑器
editorial [edi't?:ri?l]
n．社论
educate ['edjukeit]
vt．教育，培养，训练
education [edju'kei??n]
n．教育，培养，训练
effect [i'fekt]
n．1．结果
2．效果，作用
bring／come／go／put／take into effect：使生效；起作用vt．产生，招致，完成
effective [i'fektiv]
adj．有效的，卓有成效的efficiency [i'fi??nsi] n．1．功效
2．效率
efficient [i'fi??nt]
adj．效率高的，有能力的effort ['ef?t]
n．努力，尝试
e．g．
=for example例如
egg [eg]
n．蛋，卵，鸡蛋
Egypt ['i:d?ipt]
n．埃及
eight [eit]
num．八(个)
eighteen [ei'ti:n; 'eiti:n] num．十八
eighth [eitθ]
num．第八
eighty ['eiti]
num．八十
either ['aie?; 'i: e?]
pron．(两者中)任何一个
adv．[与not连用]也(不)，而且conj．(either…or…)或…或…，不是…是…+elaborate [i'l?b?r?t]
vt．1．详细说明，阐述
2．精心制作
adj．详尽的，复杂的，精心制作的
+elastic [i'l?stik]
n．松紧带，橡皮圈
adj．1．灵活的
2．有弹性的
*elbow ['elb?u]
n．肘
v．用肘推，挤进
elderly ['eld?li]
adj．上了年纪的，垂老的
elect [i'lekt]
v．选举
election [i'lek??n]
n．选举
electric [i'lektrik]
adj．电的，电动的，导电的electrical [i'lektrik?l]
adj．与电有关的，电气的，用电的electricity [,ilek'trisiti]
n．电
+electron [i'lektr?n]
n．电子
electronic [ilek'tr?nik]
adj．电子(学)的
elegant ['elig?nt]
adj．优雅的，高雅的，漂亮的element ['elim?nt]
n．1．成分，要素
2．元素
elementary [eli'ment?ri]
adj．1．简单的，容易的
2．初级的，基础的elephant ['elif?nt]
n．大象
+elevate ['eliveit]
vt．1．举起，抬高
2．提升
*elevator ['eliveit?]
n．电梯，升降机
eleven [i'lev?n]
num．十一
+eligible ['elid?ib?l]
adj．1．有资格的
2．合格的，适宜的
eliminate [i'limineit]
vt．消灭，除去，排出
+elite [ei'li:t; i'li:t]
n．精英，精华
+ellipse [i'lips]
n．椭圆，椭圆形
+eloquent ['el?kw?nt]
adj．雄辩的，有口才的，有说服力的else [els]
adv．／adj．其他(的)，另外(的)
or else：否则，要不然
elsewhere [,els'wε?; 'elswε?]
adv．在别处，到别处
n．电子邮件
+emancipate [i'm?nsipeit]
vt．解放，(使)不受束缚
*embargo [em'bɑ:g?u; im'bɑ:g?u] vt．禁止(船舶进入港口或贸易) n．1．封港令
2．禁止贸易令
3．禁令
*embark [im'bɑ:k]
v．乘船，上船，搭载embarrass [im'b?r?s]
vt．使窘迫，使为难
embassy ['emb?si]
n．大使馆，大使馆全体工作人员+embody [im'b?di]
vt．1．表达，体现
2．包含，包括
embrace [im'breis]
v．／n．1．拥抱
2．包含
+embroidery [im'br?id?ri]
n．刺绣
emerge [i'm?:d?]
vi．1．出现，浮出
2．(问题)冒出，(事实)暴露emergency [i'm?:d??nsi]
n．突发事件，紧急情况
*emigrate ['emigreit]
vi．移居外国，移民
*emission [i'mi??n]
n．1．散发，发射
2．发出物，发射物
+emit [i'mit]
vt．出(声)，放(光等)，放射(热等) emotion [i'm?u??n]
n．1．情感
2．激动，激情
emperor ['emp?r?]
n．皇帝
emphasis ['emf?sis]
n．加强语气，强调，重点emphasize ['emf?saiz]
vt．加强…的语气，强调，着重empire ['empai?]
n．帝国
+empirical [em'pirik?l] adj．经验主义的
employ [im'pl?i]
vt．／n．1．使用
2．雇用
employee [,empl?i'i:; em'pl?ii:] n．受雇者，雇员employer [im'pl?i?]
n．雇用者，雇主employment [im'pl?im?nt] n．1．使用
2．雇用
3．工作
empress ['empris]
n．女皇，皇后
empty ['empti]
adj．1．空的
2．空虚的，空洞的vt．弄空，倒空
enable [in'eib?l]
vt．使能够，使可能enclose [in'kl?uz]
vt．1．围住，圈起
2．封人，附上
+encode [in'k?ud; en'k?ud]
vt．编码
encounter [in'kaunt?]
v．／n．遭遇，遇见
encourage [in'k?rid?]
vt．鼓励，激励，支持
*encyclop(a)edia [en,saikl?u'pi:dj?]
n．百科全书
end [end]
n．1．端，尖，终点
2．目的，目标
in the end：终于，最后
put an end to：了结，停止
v．终止，结束
end up with：以(某种身份、状态、境况)结束*endanger [in'deind??]
vt．危及，危害
+endeavo(u)r [in'dev?]
vi．／n．努力，尽力
+endorse [in'd?:s]
vt．1．背书；签署(姓名)
2．赞同；批准
+endow [in'dau]
vt．1．捐赠，资助
2．赋予
+endurance [in'dju?r?ns] n．1．忍耐(力)
2．持久性
endure [in'dju?]
v．忍受，忍耐
enemy ['en?mi]
n．1．敌人，敌军，仇人
2．危害物
+energetic [,en?'d?etik] adj．精神饱满的，精力充沛的energy ['en?d?i]
n．1．精力，活力
2．能，能量
enforce [in'f?:s]
vt．1．强制，强迫
2．实施，执行
engage [in'geid?]
vt．1．使从事于，使忙于
2．占用(时间)
3．雇用，聘用
4．订婚
vi．(in)从事，参加engine ['end?in]
n．1．发动机
2．机车，火车头engineer [end?i'ni?]
n．工程师，技师engineering [end?i'ni?ri?] n．工程(学)
England ['i?ɡl?nd] n．1．英格兰
2．(泛指)英国English ['i?ɡli?]
n．／adj．1．英语(的)
2．英国人(的) enhance [in'hɑ:ns; in'h?ns] vt．提高；增强
enjoy [in'd??i]
vt．1．享受…之乐，欣赏
2．享有
enjoyable [in'd??i?bl]
adj．愉快的，有趣的
enlarge [in'lɑ:d?]
vt．1．扩大，扩展，扩充
2．放大
+enlighten [in'lait?n]
vt．启发，开导
enormous [i'n?:m?s]
adj．巨大的，庞大的
enough [i'n?f]
adj．／adv．充足的(地)，足够的(地) n．足够
enquire [in'kwai?]
v．1．打听，询问
2．调查，查问
enrich [in'rit?]
vt．使富裕，使丰富
+enrol(l) [in'r?ul]
vt．1．登记，编入，使入学
2．使入伍
ensure [in'??:; in'?u?]
vt．保证，担保，确保
+entail [in'teil]
vt．蕴涵
enter ['ent?]
v．1．进入
2．加入，参加
enterprise ['ent?praiz]
n．1．企(事)业单位
2．事业心，进取心，冒险精神entertain [ent?'tein]
vt．1．使感兴趣，使娱乐
2．招待，款待
3．持有(意见、见解等)，怀有(疑虑等) enthusiasm [in'θju:zi?z?m]
n．热心，热情，积极性
enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'?stik]
adj．热心的，热烈的
entire [in'tai?]
adj．全部的，整个的
entitle [in'taitl]
vt．1．给…题名
2．给…权力(资格)
+entity ['entiti]
n．存在；实体
entrance ['entr?ns] n．1．入口
2．进入，入学
+entrust [in'tr?st] vt．1．委托管理
2．委托
entry ['entri]
n．1．进入
2．人口，通道
3．登记
envelope ['env?l?up]
n．信封
environment [in'vair?nm?nt] n．环境，周围状况
*envy ['envi]
vt．／n．妒忌，羡慕
+epic ['epik]
n．史诗，叙事诗adj．1．史诗般的
2．英雄的，壮丽的
+epidemic [epi'demik] n．1．流行病，传染病
2．(流行病的)蔓延adj．1．传染的
2．流行性的
+episode ['epis?ud]
n．插曲，片段
+epoch ['i:p?k; 'ep?k] n．时代，纪元
equal ['ikw?l]
adj．1．相等的，相同的
2．平等的
3．胜任的
be equal to：1．等于
2．胜任
3．经得住n．1．地位相等的人
2．同辈
vt．1．比得上
2．等于
*equality [i'kw?liti; i:'kw?liti] n．1．同等，平等
2．等式
equally ['i:kw?li]
adv．1．同样地，相同程度地2．平等地，均一地
+equator [i'kweit?]
n．赤道
equip [i'kwip]
vt．装备，配备
be equipped with：装备着equipment [i'kwipm?nt]
n．设备，器材
equity ['ekwiti]
n．1．公平，公正
2．(pl．)普通股equivalent [i'kwiv?l?nt] adj．1．相等的
2．等价的，等量的n．同等物，等价物，对等
*era ['i?r?; 'ε?r?]
n．纪元，时代，年代
*erase [i'reiz]
vt．擦掉，抹掉
职称英语核心词汇汇总
职称英语考试备考技巧 一、词汇： 需要考生在最后阶段练习查字典，建议一天练习查60对，而且一个词汇题要反、正查，同时也要进行职称考试中常考词汇的记忆，这样可以在考试时提高速度，节省时间。 词汇题一般情况下仅凭字典一般也能做对，因此考生对自己不认识、不熟悉或没有绝对把握的题一定要通过字典来确认，从而确保词汇题100%的正确率。特别提醒考生，考试时要带上一本带有同义词的词典。且词典不能含有职称、考试等字样，更不能带电子词典。 二、阅读判断： 答题时需掌握一条原则，就是在文章中有明确提出的才能确定为对。题目中若出现must、only、all、always等时，答案一般不会是对的。 除上面的原则外，一般根据下列原则和规律也可以确定正确答案。选择A、B或C的三种情况： 选A的情况：如果某题干与原文信息完全一致或基本一致 选B的情况：如果某题干与原文信息完全相反 选C的情况：如果某题干部分或局部信息在原文中未提到 三、概括大意和完成句子： 概括大意要先看选项，寻找关键词，确定所考段落。完成句子则要根据所给的短句进行选择，比较好的方法是找同类动词。 同时读每段话时，要抓住该段话的主题句和核心词汇，正确答案常常是主题句的改写。读每段话时，并不是该段话全要仔细阅读。这样，既浪费时间，也不容易抓住重点。应该抓住该段话的主题句。 四、阅读理解： 首先要重点掌握教材上的阅读理解的重点文章的背诵，来抓住出自教材上的分数，这是顺利通过考试很关键的一步。
同时充分利用老师在课上讲的解题技巧，如大标题做题法、红花绿叶原则、顺序出题原则、关键词回归定位法通过做模拟试题来进行解题技巧的演练和应用。 在做题时要注意：搞清主旨题、细节题、推理题、逻辑关系题、观点态度题。注意标题、首尾段、首尾句、逻辑关系处、细节处等出题点；在阅读时见到日期、数量等要先做好标记，这样有重点有理有节的解题，才有可能取得满意的成绩。 五、补全短文： 要先看标题定文体，再看选项，观察选项时应注意抓主干，猜大意，弄清选项大意是表示定义、因果、例子还是措施；不要放过代词、专用名字、连接词、数字等特征词；然后回头再去看课文，明确1-5的位置。 解每道题时只需要阅读该题所在段落，不需要阅读其他段落。往往通过阅读该题目的前后句就能够确定答案，在考试时，应该注意利用以下前后句子存在的关系来做题： (1)利用转折关系 (2)利用归纳总结关系 (3)利用总分关系 (4)利用并列关系 六、完形填空： (1)掌握教材上的文章内容，尤其是2013年新增文章。把这些文章在考前一个月内，争取背到“滚瓜烂熟”，这样，就算考试时怎样变化都可以应付。 (2)语法知识的总结和固定搭配、词组的记忆。这样在做题时，阅读整篇文章，考生才能从头判断每个空所缺的词的语言形式，如词类、时态、语态，并判断该词应具有的符合文章上下文的词义，最后从给出的四个选项中，选出在语法与词义上均与原文相符合的一个。除掌握以上解题技巧外，考生最好配合在模拟真实的考试时间进行模拟试题的演练，这样不但可以直接掌握复习效果，还可以迅速找到自己的薄弱环节，通过单项训练，逐一提高成绩。最后，提醒考生，在抓紧时间复习的同时要放松心情，以轻松的心态迎接考试。预祝顺利通过考试！ 全国职称英语考试必过秘籍（免背单词+免读全文版） 1、试题概况及答题顺序 1.1、必杀技：见下表中“答题顺序”：
中石油职称英语考试模拟试题(五) I. Vocabulary 1. He is a man you can rely on. He never goes back on his __. A. word B. words C. permission D. saying 2. After second thought, she ___a better solution. A. came up with B. added up to C. put up with D. made up for 3. The club has___ a new rule allowing women to join. A. brought forth B. associated with C. turned over D. laid down 4. The performance will begin __ at eight thirty. A. precisely B. consequently C. accordingly D. exceedingly 5. It's very discourteous to __ during some one's conversation. A. inspect B. interrupt C. interfere D. instruct 6. His joke went too far. It was more than 1 could __. A. get rid of B. put up with C. keep up with D. do away with 7. Will all those ___the proposal raise their hands? A. in relation to B. in excess of C. in contrast to D. in favor of 8. At the gathering, he talked __ about the matter, dampening everyone’s spirits. A. in detail B. with ease C. on end D. in a confusing way 9. We cannot always ___the wind, so new windmills should be so designed that they can also be driven by water. A. hang on B. count on C. hold on D. come on 10. I don't want to___ you in if you are what you say.
2011年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试模拟试题（卫生类） 考试时间：120分钟考试总分：100分 （2011年卫生类职称英语考试题型：词汇选项、阅读判断、补全短文、完形填空、概括大意与完成句子、阅读理解。） 第1部分：词汇选项（第1~15题,每题l分,共15分） 下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。参考答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 1 In 1840 Lucretia Most and Elizabeth Stanton were excluded from. The World's Anti-slavery Convention merely because they were women. A consulted by B elected to C kept out of D applauded by 2 The measures taken by the administration failed to reduce unemployment. A helped to B did not C were not intended to D were necessary to 3 Mary said that she was fed up. A disgusted B satisfied C ravenous D full 4 The mayor refused to give in to the demand of the group. A reply to B yield to C acknowledge D publicize 5 Mr. Jackson wants to give out this news as soon as possible. A furnish B announce C emit D abandon 6 Some forms of arthritis may develop when the body's ability to fight disease goes awry. A takes over B comes up C is interrupted D becomes faulty 7 The man in a rage was dead last night. A narrative B laudable C outraged D patentable 8 Sand is found in abundance on the seashore and is often blown inland td form sand hills and dunes. A at random B at high tide C in dry mounds D in great quantities 9 Some varieties of shorthorns, the most common breed of beef cattle, are in fact hornless. A credibly B actually C reportedly D potentially 10 Due to his carelessness, he was left out of an opportunity. A included in B excluded from C superior to D exhausted by考试大－全国最大教育类网站(。com) 11 The leaders of modern architecture have characteristically been vigorous and articulate thinkers in whose minds architectural theory is linked to ideas of social reform. A defined by B related to C applied to D reinforced by 12 If a foreign object becomes lodged in the eye, medical help is necessary. A deposited in B invisible to C blurred to D isolated in 13 James Was oblivious to the noise around him. A nervous about B furious about C irritated by D Unaware of
职称英语等级考试试题-综合A6 第三篇Play Play is the principal business of childhood, and in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being. From earliest infancy, every child needs opportunity and the right materials for play, and the main tools of play are toys. Their main function is to suggest, encourage and assist play. To succeed in this they must be good toys, which children will play with often, and will come back to again and again. Therefore it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child’s development. In recent years research on infant development has shown that the standard a child is likely to reach, within the range of his inherited abilities, is largely determined in the first three years of his life. So a baby’s ability to profit from the right play materials should not be underestimated. A baby who is encouraged and stimulated, talked to and shown things and played with, has the best chance of growing up successfully. In the next stage, from three to five years old, curiosity knows no bounds. Every type of suitable toy should be made available to the child, for trying out, experimenting and learning, for discovering his own particular ability. Bricks and jigsaws（七巧板）and construction toys; painting, scribbling(涂鸦) and making things; sand and water play; toys for imaginative and pretending play; the first social games for learning to play and get on with others. Bt the third stage of play development-from five to seven or eight years-the child is at school. But for a few more years play is still the best way of learning, at home or at school. It is easier to see which type of toys the chills most enjoys.
2019年全国职称英语等级考试大纲 2017年全国职称英语等级考试大纲 一、概述 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试是由国家人事部组织实施的 一项外语考试。本考试遵循“严格要求、实事求是、区别对待、逐步 提升”的原则，根据英语在不同专业领域活动中的应用特点，结合专 业技术人员掌握和使用英语的实际情况，对申报不同级别专业技术职 务的人员的英语水平提出了不同的要求。 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试共分三个专业类别：综合类、理工类和卫生类，每个专业类别的考试各分A、B、C三个等级。 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试于每年4月份举行。A、B、 C三个等级考试的总分各为100分，考试时间均为2小时。 二、评价目标 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试重点考查应试者的阅读理解 水平。考试总的评价目标是：申报A级的人员在2小时内应完成3000 词左右的阅读任务，并能准确理解所读材料的内容;申报B级的人员在 2小时内应完成2600词左右的阅读任务，并能准确理解所读材料的内容;申报C级的人员在2小时内应完成2200词左右的阅读任务，并能 准确理解所读材料的内容。
为达到上述目标，考试对应试者的英语汇量、语法知识和阅读理 解水平分别提出如下要求： (一)词汇量 考试所涉及的词汇和短语主要依据本大纲所附词汇表。对申报不 同级别的应试者 要求认知的词汇量不等： 1. 申报A级的人员应认知6000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语; 2. 申报B级的人员应认知5000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语; 3. 申报C级的人员应认知4000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语。 (二)语法知识 考试不直接对应试者所掌握的语法知识实行考查，但应试者必须 掌握基本的语法 知识，主要包括： 1. 英语句子的基本语序及其意义; 2. 英语句子的结构和常用句型; 3. 各种时、体的形式及其意义; 4. 各种从句的构成及其意义; 5. 句子中词语的所指、省略、替代、重复，以及句子之间的意 义关系等。 (三)阅读理解水平
2002年全国职称英语考试理工类（A级）考试试题及参考答案 第1部分：词汇选项 (第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 1 The price of vegetables f1uctuates according to the weather. A jumps B rises C falls D changes 2 Did you do that to irritate her? A tease B attract C annoy D protect 3 Mary looked pale and weary． A ill B tired C worried D peaceful 4 The water in this part of the river has been contaminated by sewage(污水). A polluted B downgraded C mixed D blackened 5 Her treatment of the subject is exhaustive. A very boring B very thorough C very interesting D very touching 6 Alice is a fascinating girl. A a beautiful B a pretty C an attractive D a pleasant
7 Her mood can be gauged by her reaction to the most trivial of incidents. A displayed B shown C proved D assessed 8 The old lady let her flat to an English couple. A offered B rented C provided D sold 9 She stood there，crying and trembling with fear． A shaking B staggering C struggling D murmuring 10 They strolled around the lake for an hour or so. A ran B rolled C walked D raced 11 The conclusion can be deduced from the premises． A argued B derived C permitted D come 12 I can no longer tolerate his actions． A putupwith B accept C take D suffer from 13 Our plan is to allocate one member of staff to handle appointments. A ask B persuade C assign D order 14 She has been the subject of massive media coverage. A extensive B negative
常用职称英语词汇表 常用职称英语词汇表 A开头 abide abnormal abolish abrupt absence from absolute absorb abstractabsurd abuse access accommodate accompany accomplish accordaccount account for accumulate accurate accuse accustom acquaint B开头 ban bang bar bare be be prior to beforehand behave bewilder biasblame blast blaze blunt blush boast bolt boom border bore C开头 calculate call call off cancel capture case cast cast a shadow overcasual catch cease certify challenge character charge charm chase D开头dawn dazzle deceive decent decline decompose dedicate deducedefine deform defy degenerate deliberate delight deliver demonstratedenote dense deposit depress deprive derive descend deservedesignate desolate despise detach detain detect deteriorate deviatedevote diagnose dictate differentiate diffuse diminish diplomat discarddiscern discharge disclose discount discriminate disgrace disgustdisperse displace dispose disregard distinct distort distract distributedivorce dominate donate doom doze drain dread drift dubious duedump duplicate durable dwell E开头
2015职称英语综合类C真题及答案(完整版) 第1部分：词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词语或短语画有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1 Railways are the most important mode of transport for the economy. A way B factor C objective D source 2 The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison. A message B punishment C guilt D obligation 3 He said some harsh words about his brother. A proper B normal C unclear D unkind 4 I am going as a favor to Ann because I have to. A partner B help C drive D guide 5 We need to identify the potential problem. A man B possible C immediate D common 6 When did you first encounter these difficulties? A create B experience C present D resolve 7 Don’t tempt thieves by leaving valuable clearly visible. A attract B alarm C catch D spot 8 There is a need for radical changes in education.
2016年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试大纲 职称英语考试大纲是由人力资源和社会保障部统一公布的。职称英语考试内容与试卷结构：A.B.C三个等级的考试各由6个部分组成，每个级别的考试题型一样、题量相同，但不同级别考试总的阅读量及难易程度不同。考试主要考查应试者理解书面英语的能力。 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试大纲 一、概述 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试是由人力资源和社会保障部组织实施的一项国家级外语考试。本考试遵循“严格要求、实事求是、区别对待、逐步提高”的原则，根据英语在不同专业领域活动中的应用特点，结合专业技术人员掌握和使用英语的实际情况，对申报不同级别专业技术职务的人员的英语水平提出了不同的要求。 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试共分三个专业类别：综合类、理工类和卫生类，每个专业类别的考试各分A.B.C三个等级。 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试于每年4月份举行。A.B.C三个等级考试的总分各为100分，考试时间均为2小时。 二、评价目标 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试重点考查应试者的阅读理解能力。考试总的评价目标是：申报A级的人员在2小时内应完成3000词左右的阅读任务，并能正确理解所读材料的内容；申报B级的人员在2小时内应完成2600词左右的阅读任务，并能正确理解所读材料的内容；申报C级的人员在2小时内应完成2200词左右的阅读任务，并能正确理解所读材料的内容。 为达到上述目标，考试对应试者的英语汇量、语法知识和阅读理解能力分别提出如下要求： （一）词汇量 考试所涉及的词汇和短语主要依据本大纲所附词汇表。对申报不同级别的应试者要求认知的词汇量不等： 1. 申报A级的人员应认知6000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语； 2. 申报B级的人员应认知5000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语； 3. 申报C级的人员应认知4000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语。 （二）语法知识
职称英语考试重点及内容 考试总的评价目标是：申报A级的人员在2小时内应完成3000词左右的阅读任务，并能正确理解所读材料的内容;申报B级的人员在2小时内应完成2600词左右的阅读任务，并能正确理解所读材料的内容;申报C级的人员在2小时内应完成2200词左右的阅读任务，并能正确理解所读材料的内容。为达到上述目标，考试对应试者的英语汇量、语法知识和阅读理解能力分别提出如下要求： (一)词汇量考试所涉及的词汇和短语主要依据本大纲所附词汇表。对申报不同级别的应试者要求认知的词汇量不等： 1.申报A级的人员应认知6000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语; 2.申报B级的人员应认知5000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语; 1.英语句子的基本语序及其意义; 2.英语句子的结构和常用句型; 3.各种时、体的形式及其意义; 4.各种从句的构成及其意义;
5.句子中词语的`所指、省略、替代、重复，以及句子之间的意义关系等。 (三)阅读理解能力应试者应能综合运用英语语言知识和阅读技能来理解专业的或一般内容的英语书面材料。阅读能力主要包括以下几个方面： 1.掌握所读材料的主旨和大意; 2.了解阐述主旨的事实和细节; 3.利用上下文猜测某些词汇和短语的意义; 4.既理解个别句子的意义，也理解上下文之间的意义关系; 5.根据所读材料进行判断和推论; 6.领会 ___的观点、意图和态度。 A、B、C三个等级的考试各由6个部分组成，每个级别的考试题型一样、题量相同，但不同级别考试总的阅读量及难易程度不同。考试主要考查应试者理解书面英语的能力。第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)
中石油职称英语考试大纲(不断更新） 附录1：晋升职称英语水平考试大纲 一、等级的划分 晋升职称英语水平考试共分为A、B两个等级。申报高级职称的人员需参加A级考试，申报中级职称的人员需参加B级考试。 二、评价目标 考试对应试者的英语词汇量、英语语法知识、阅读理解能力和翻译能力的要求分别如下：（一）词汇 1、申报A级的人员应熟练认知5000个左右的单词和短语。 2、申报B级的人员应熟练认知4000个左右的单词和短语。 （二）语法知识 应试者必须懂得英语基本语法结构和常用句型，能正确理解用这些结构和句型写成的句子。 1、名词、代词的数和格的构成及其用法。 2、动词基本时态=语态的构成及其用法； 3、形容词与副词的比较级和最高级的构成及其用法； 4、常用连接词的词义及其用法； 5、非谓语动词（不定式、动名词、分词）的构成及其用法； 6、虚拟语气的构成及其用法； 7、各类从句（定语从句、主语从句、表语从句等）的基本用法及强调句型的结构； 8、常用倒装句的结构。 （三）阅读理解能力 应试者能综合运用英语语言知识和阅读技能来理解英语书面材料。阅读能力重要包括下列几个方面： 1、掌握所读材料的主旨和大意； 2、了解阐述主旨的事实和细节； 3、根据上下文判断某些词汇和短语的意义； 4、既理解个别句子的意义，也理解上下文之间的逻辑关系； 5、根据所读材料进行一定的判断、推理和理解； 6、领会作者的观点、意图和态度。 （四）翻译能力 应试者应具备在词汇、语法、句型等方面综合运用语言的能力。翻译文章难度相当于《通用英语选读》教材中课文的难度。要求理解正确，译文达意，无重大语言错误。 三、题型、题量和计分 题型、题量和所占分值如下表： 题型分主观题型和客观题型。第一部分为主观题型，第二部分为客观题型。客观题占总分的80%，主观题占20%。答题时间总计为120分钟。 第一部分、客观题。 本部分包括四种题型。 一、词汇 本部分20 小题，每小题1分，共20分，主要考查单词和词组的用法。要求应试者从每题四个选择项中选一最佳答案。
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类（A级）试题及参考答案 职称英语考试历年真题汇总>>https://www.doczj.com/doc/7519013114.html,/zZnTL （复制链接，点击“打开链接”即可访问） 更多精品备考资料在职称英语考试交流群：151033695 第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. The rules are too rigid to allow for human error. A. inflexible B. general C. complex D. direct 2. This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed. A. turned dead B. passed by C. carried away D. become extinct 3. The contract between the two companies will expire soon. A. shorten B. end C. start D. resume 4. Three world-class tennis players came to content for this title. A. argue B. claim C. wish D. compete 5. The methods of communication used during the war were primitive. A. simple B. reliable C. effective D. alternative 6. Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law. A. moral B. regular C. fundamental D. hard 7. The drinking water has became contaminated with lead. A. polluted B. treated C. tested D. corrupted 8. Come out, or I’ll bust the door down. A. shut B. set C. break D. beat 9. She shed a few tears at her daughter’s wedding. A. wiped B. injected C. produced D. removed 10. They didn’t seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem. A. existence B. importance C. cause D. situation 11. The tower remains intact ever after two hundred years. A. unknown B. unusual C. undamaged D. unstable
职称英语级别考试试题及答案-卫生类B级 第1某些：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分） 下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子背面所给4个选项中选取1个与画线某些意义最相近词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应位置上。 1 The high-speed trains can have a major impact on travel preferences. A influence B force C surprise D power 2 Can you follow the plot? A change B investigate C understand D write 3 Even in a highly modernized country，manual work is still needed. A mental B physical C natural D hard 4 In the latter case the outcome can be serious indeed. A judgment B result C decision D event 5 Norman Blamey is an artist of deep convictions. A beliefs B statements C suggestions D claims 6 Up to now，the work has been easy. A So B So long C So far D So that 7 The report advocated setting up day training colleges.
全国职称英语等级考试大纲理工类A级词汇表 （九） duty ['dju:ti] n. 1.责任 2.税 be / go on duty：值班，当班 be / come off duty：下班 +dwarf [dwo:f] n. 1.矮了 2.矮小的动物 adj.矮小的 +dwell [dwel] vi.居住 *dynamic [dai^aemik] adj. 1.有生气的，能活动的，有力的 2.动力的，动态的 +dynasty ['dinasti] n.朝代，王朝 E each [i:tj] adj.各自的，每 pron.每个，各自
each other：互相 eager [*i:go] adj.热切的，渴望的 eagle [^gsl] n.鹰 ear [io] n. 1.耳朵 2.听觉，听力 earl [e:l] n.伯爵 early [*9：li] adv. / adj.早（的），早期（的）,在初期（的）earn [a:n] vt.挣得，获得 earn one's living：谋生，挣钱 +earnest ['o:nist] n. / adj.认真（的），诚挚（的） earnings ['a:nir]z] n.收入 earth [Q:0] n. 1.地球
2.土地，陆地 3. 土，泥 on earth：究竟，到底earthquake ['a:0kweik] n.地震 ease [i:z] n. 1.容易 2.自在，舒适，安逸 v.缓和，减轻 easily [Tzili] adv. 1.容易地 2.顺利地 east [i:st] n. / adj.东方（的），东部（的） adv.向东方 Easter [*i:sto] n.复活节 eastern ['i:stan] adj.东方的，东部的 easy [1:zi] adj. 1.容易的 2.舒适的，安逸的
全国职称英语等级考试综合类A级试题及答案 TYYGROUP system office room 【TYYUA16H-TYY-TYYYUA8Q8-
2015年全国职称英语等级考试综合类(A级)试题 第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1 It was unfortunate that she had?erased?the message. A heard of B rubbed out C looked at D spoken out 2 He came back home, weary and?fatigued. A exhausted B scared C worried D frightened 3 The woman living next door is extremely?slender. A slim B tall C weak D pale 4 Your accusation is?whollywithout foundation. A almost B probably C evidently D completely 5 He?was obsessed withAmerican horror movies. A kept thinking about B took advantage of C paid no attention to D cared nothing about 6 I have to apologize for my?abrupt?departure yesterday. A late B sudden C unfriendly D untold 7 I think she made a?blunder?by announcing it ahead of time. A decision B mistake C promise D plan 8 Some astronomers?contendthat the universe may be younger than previously believed A predict B think C suggest D argue 9 My room is really very?cosy. A cool B cold C clean D comfortable 10 She is a lovely and?gracious?woman. A curious B courteous C quiet D shy 11 He never?grumbled?about working overtime. A complained B talked C wrote D spoke 12 She?hugged?me like an old friend and invited me to dinner the next day. A held B embraced C kissed D patted 13 Different?hypotheses?have been put forward to explain why UFOs exist. A sentences B comments C theories D conclusions 14 I must apologize for my?outrageous?behavior.
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试卫生类（A级）试题及参考答案 职称英语考试历年真题汇总>>https://www.doczj.com/doc/7519013114.html,/zZnTL （复制链接，点击“打开链接”即可访问） 更多精品备考资料在职称英语考试交流群：151033695 第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. The rules are too rigid to allow for human error. A. inflexible B. general C. complex D. direct 2. This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed. A. turned dead B. passed by C. carried away D. become extinct 3. The contract between the two companies will expire soon. A. shorten B. end C. start D. resume 4. Three world-class tennis players came to content for this title. A. argue B. claim C. wish D. compete 5. The methods of communication used during the war were primitive. A. simple B. reliable C. effective D. alternative 6. Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law. A. moral B. regular C. fundamental D. hard 7. The drinking water has became contaminated with lead. A. polluted B. treated C. tested D. corrupted 8. Come out, or I’ll bust the door down. A. shut B. set C. break D. beat 9. She shed a few tears at her daughter’s wedding. A. wiped B. injected C. produced D. removed 10. They didn’t seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem. A. existence B. importance C. cause D. situation 11. The tower remains intact ever after two hundred years.