胡壮麟语言学名词解释总结1.design feature: are features that define our human languages,such asarbitrariness,duality,creativity,displacement,cultural transmission,etc.2.function: the use of lan

第12章现代语言学理论与流派12.1 复习笔记本章要点：1. The Prague School and Functional Sentence Perspective (FSP)布拉格学派与功能句子观2. The London School and context of situation伦敦学派与语境观3. Halliday and Systemic-F

第11章第二语言和外语教学11.1 复习笔记本章要点：1. The relation between linguistics and language teaching语言学与语言教学之间的关系2. Grammar, input and language learning语法、输入与语言学习3. Interlanguage in language teach

第6章语言与认知6.1 复习笔记本章要点：1. Psycholinguistics心理语言学2. Language acquisition, language comprehension, language production 语言习得，语言的理解，语言的生成3. First language acquisition第一语言习得4. Cognitive l

名词解释Sociolinguistics1.Sociolinguistics: a field that studies the relations between language and society, between the usesof language and the social structure in which the language

语言学期末考试范围Chapter 1⑴Language, linguistics⑵Design features of Language (细致掌握)⑶Functions of Language(细致); Halliday’s metafunctions（了解）⑷Saussure’s Langue and Parole (概念，区别，联系)⑸Chomsky

2019暨南大学外国语言学及应用语言学专业考研成功上岸经验分享总算是可以腾出时间来整理一下这篇千呼万唤始出来的经验帖了，原谅我匆匆来迟了哈。本人本科就读于普通二本的商英，本来打算考西财的商英硕士，去年四月底最后决定考暨大的外应。本科期间并没有开设文学语言学和英美文化课，所以都是自己就着书和一些网上的视频强行看了很多遍然后慢慢理解的。所以也给各位跟我有同样情况

第2章语音2.1 复习笔记本章要点:1. Speech Organs 发音器官2. Distinction, Classification and the Criteria of Description between Constants and Vowels辅音和元音的区别、分类及描写规则3. Coarticulation and Phonetic Tra

语言学教程笔记第一章语言学导论语言的定义特征：从本质上将人类语言与动物语言区分开的人类语言的区别性特点。1.任意性：任意性是指语言符号的形式与所表示的意义没有天然的联系，任意性是语言的核心特征。例如，我们无法解释为什么一本书读作a /buk/，一支钢笔读作a /pen/。任意性具有不同层次：（1）语素音义关系的任意性。（2）句法层面上的任意性。（3）任意性和

《语言学教程》重难点学习提示第一章语言的性质语言的定义：语言的基本特征（任意性、二重性、多产性、移位、文化传递和互换性）；语言的功能（寒暄、指令、提供信息、询问、表达主观感情、唤起对方的感情和言语行为）；语言的起源（神授说，人造说，进化说）等。第二章语言学语言学定义；研究语言的四大原则（穷尽、一致、简洁、客观）；语言学的基本概念（口语与书面语、共时与历时、语

Chapter 44.1 syntactic（句法的）relations4.1.1 positional relation(位置关系）For language to fulfill its communicative function, it must have a way to mark the grammatical roles of the vario

它的知识点非常非常全面，将书中的所有知识点都涵盖到了。你不用担心会漏掉考研任何一个点哦。你看到有下划线的部分都是定义，定义全部来自胡壮麟语言学教程课后习题的标准答案册，是最标准的定义了。其余内容全部来自课本、中译本、胡壮麟的配套练习册，内容绝对准确权威，请放心这一点。知识点非常非常清楚，将课本中所有知识点很清楚地、分门别类地总结了。因为你可以看到课本中还是有

《语言学教程》考研胡壮麟版2021考研真题库第一部分考研真题精选一、填空题1. Chomsky proposes that the course of language acquisition is determined by a(n) _____language faculty.（中山大学2018研）【答案】innate查看答案【解析】乔姆斯基认为语言习得

胡壮麟语言学总结笔记第一章Chapter 1 Invitations to Linguistics1.1W hy Study Language?Language is such an integral part of our life and humanity that too much about it has been taken for granted

Chapter 7 Language, Culture and Society[The textbook form of this chapter seems very twisted for me. So I changed the structure of the notes, using some questions to guide the whol

第4章句法：从语词到篇章4.1 复习笔记本章要点：1. The traditional approach, the structural approach传统学派，结构主义学派2. Immediate constituent analysis直接成分分析3. Endocentric and exocentric constructions向心结构和离心结构4

胡壮麟语言学名词解释总结Define the following terms:1. design feature: are features that define our human languages, such as arbitrariness, duality,creativity, displacement, cultural transmissi

Chapter 1 Invitations to Linguistics1.1 Why study language?1. Language is very essential to human beings.2. In language there are many things we should know.3. For further understa

胡壮麟语言学名词解释总结Define the following terms:1. design feature: are features that define our human languages, such as arbitrariness, duality, creativity, displacement, cultural transmiss

第9章语言与文学9.1 复习笔记本章要点：1. Foregrounding; literal language and figurative language前景化；字面语言和比喻语言2. The language in poetry, fiction and drama诗歌、小说和戏剧中的语言3. The cognitive approach to lit