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2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）
英语试题卷
英语试题卷共16页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共三节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后iu，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15
B. ￡9.15
C. ￡9.18
答案是B。
1.Who is the woman?
A. Mary
B. Mary’s sister
C. Mary’s friend
2.How much are the polatoes?
A.6 cents a pound.
B. 16cents a pound.
C. 60 cents a pound.
3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.In a restaurant.
B. On a farm.
C.At home.
4.What does the woman ask the man to do ?
A.Have his hair cut.
B.Go to the library.
C.Buy some food.
5.What is the conversation mainly about?
A.Vacation plan
B.Summer trip
C.Part-time job
第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分你，满分18分）
请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.Why did the woman go to a small town ?
A. To meet a neighbor
B. To visit her friends
C. To go horse-riding
7. What did the woman do on Saturday?
A. She went to a party
B. She went to a farm
C. She went to a concert
8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. An interesting party.
B. A beautiful farm.
C. A wonderful weekend.
请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. The course of painting.
B. The meaning of a painting.
C. The color of a painting.
10. How does the man know much about painting?
A. He has taken painting courses.
B. He has worked for an artist.
C. He has learned it from his father.
11. What does the man invite the woman to do?
A. Meet his father.
B. Have a cup of coffee.
C. Go to an exhibition.
请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Why does the man call the woman?
A. To tell her about his doctor’s advice.
B. To discuss his health plan with her.
C. To ask for information about a health club.
13. What does the woman usually do in the club?
A. Dancing.
B. Playing tennis.
C. Swimming.
14. Where are the two speakers going to meet tonight?
A. In front of a health club.
B. In front of the woman’s house.
C. In front of a hospital.
请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What was Einstein’s first job in Switzerland?
A.Teaching in a school.
B.Working for the government.
C.Doing research in a job.
16.When did Einstein move to the United States?
A.In 1905.
B.In 1933.
C.In 1955.
17.What is the talk mainly about?
A.Einstein ’s life experience
B.Einstein’s scienfic research
C.Einstein’s musical abili ty
第三节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）
请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要卸载答题卡相应的位置上，在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
请从A、B、C四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
例：A computer can only do__________ you have instructed it to do.
A. how
B. after
C. what
D. when
答案是：C
21. That price of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?
A. has played
B. played
C. plays
D. is playing
22. It is still under discussion __________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.
A. Whether
B. when
C. which
D. where
23.——Are you going to take part in the speech contest?
———_____________It’s too good an opportunity to miss.
A. No problem!
B. That’s for sure.
C. Why me?
D. Why bother?
24.Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read __________ the library.
A. in
B. for
C. by
D. from
25.——Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?
—— I want to ,but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.
A. could
B. might
C. would
D. should
26. In communication, a smile is usually ___________ strong sign of a friendly and _______ open attitude.
A. the, /
B. a, an
C. a, /
D. the, an
27.——Silly me! I foeget what my luggage looks like.
——What do you think of over there?
A.the one
B.this
C.it
D.that
28.I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, ?
A. could he
B.didn’t I
C. didn’t you
D. could they
29.More TV programs,according to government to officials, will be produced people’s concern over food safety.
A.to raise
B.raising
C.to have raised
D. having raised
30.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off we are to shake hands with.
A.whichever
B.whenever
C.whoever
D.wherever
31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He to have been praised by the manager
just now.
A.seemed
B.seems
C.had seemed
D.is seeming
32.—Have you seem the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?
— Of course, I hava. It was in our village it was made.
A.that
B.where
C.when
D.which
33. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________
of his own dreams.
A. reminding
B. to remind
C. reminded
D. renmind
34. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be
of to human life.
A. whose
B. what
C. which
D. that
35. ---Do you have Mary’s phone number?
---Sorry,____________.
A. I don't know
B. forget it
C. here you a re
D. I can’t remember it
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at 36 . As for me, I 37 both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.
The last time Dad and I set sail together is really 38 . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and 39 Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the 40 lake. Dad hadn’t sailed for years, but everything 41 well with the tiller（舵柄）in his hands.
When we were in the middle of the lake, a 42 wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit 43 . Dad was always at his best in any 44 , but at this moment he 45 .
“John! 46 !” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.
In my memory he could fix any 47 . He was the one I always 48 for strength and security. Before I could respond, a 49 of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller 50 it was too late. Anther huge wall of water 51 the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely 52 of him.
I swam to Dad 53 and assisted him in climbing onto the hull（船壳）of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of 54 . “It’s all right, Dad. We are safe now,” I comforted him.
That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start 55 for my father.
36.A.boating B. running C. swimming D. teaching
37.A.enjoyed B. desired C. hated D. learned
38.A.unforgivable B. unforgettable C. cheerful D. regretful
39.A.sent B. ordered C. invited D. allowed
40.A.calm B. icy C. stormy D. thundery
41.A.finished B. went C. seemed D. sounded
42.A.strong B. gentle C. cold D. hot
43.A.respeatedly B. lightly C. hardly D. violently
44. A. danger B. place C. sport D. job
45. A. suffered B. fell C. froze D. withdrew
46. A. look B. Help C. Run D. Jump
47. A. problem B. relationship C. machine D. boat
48. A. turned to B. lived with C. argued with D. objected to
49. A. fountain B. stream C. shower D. wave
50. A. if B. for C. after D. but
51. A. got through B. poured into C. turned over D. lifted up
52. A. ashamed B. protective C. tired D. afraid
53. A. hopelessly B. quickly C. slowly D. helplessly
54. A. pain B. anger C. fear D. shame
55. A. making up B. getting ready C. paying off D. looking out
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care .To water his flowers, he used two buckers .One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one. Which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.
Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出). The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked along the path.
Sometimes the new bucket would say,“ See how capable I am ! How go od it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day ! I don't know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of apace you are!”
And all that the old bucket could say was. “ I know I am not very useful, but I can only do my best .I am happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me ,at least .”
One day, the gardener heard that kind or conversation .After was ring the flowers as usual .he said ,”You both have done your work very well .Now I am going to carry you back .I want you t o look carefully along the path.”
Then the two buckets did so.All along the path,they noticed,on the side where the new bucket was carried.there was just bare（光秃秃的）earth;one the onther side where the old bucket was carried.there was a joyous row of wild flowers,leading all the way to the garden.
56.What does the underlined word“dilapidated”probably mean?
A.Dirty
B.Dark
C.Worn-out
D.Plain-looking.
57.What was the old bucket ashamed of?
A.His past.
B.His aging.
C.His manner.
D.His leaking.
58.The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to
https://www.doczj.com/doc/ff9418663.html,ugth at the old one
B.take pity on the old one
C.show off its beautiful looks
D.praise the gardener’s kindness
59.Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?
A.Because it was used to keep a balance
B.Because it stayed in its besr condition
C.Because it was taken as a treasure
D.Because it had its own function
B
Mapping Your World
Different forms of maps are appearing.They allow independent travelers to get local knowledge of places they are visting,from the official to the unusual.Meanwhile,hi-tech developments are ereating new ways for us to map the world.Here are two of our favorites;
Green Maps
Green Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentally friendly plaees and autactetions in the local areas. Users add information with a set of icons（图标）,making It easy to read any map ,whatever the nationalities of those who produce it . At present there are over five hundred Map projects being developed in 54 coun tries Green Maps’ advertised idea is “think global,map local” .It is a wonderful way of gaining all sorts of a place ,ranning from
community garden to good places of bird watching.
Green Maps is not specifically intended for travelers. Not all of its maps are online, so it may be necessary for some users to communicate with producers through the Green Maps website.
Maps Mashups
Many people use online maps developed by Google, but not many know about the mashups of them. Working in a similar way to Green Maps, Maps Mashups allows people to add icons of their own to exsiting maps to express a certain topic. The mashups is so called because it combine all the knowledge you could ever need. It ranges from the extremely useful, such as where all the World. Heritage Site are, to the most bizarre （古怪的），such as where America’s munkest cities are.With the mashups
added to the basic Google Maps, a multi-layered (多层的) map can be created.
60.According to the passage,which of the following is a characteristic of Green Maps?
A.Aiming at environmental protection.
B.Introducing local attractions with icons.
C.Offering advice to independent travelers.
D.Cllecting icons worldwide for local maps.
61.Which of the following icons is most probably NOT used in Green Maps?
A. B.
C. D.
62. Map Mashups is named with the word “mashups”because
A.it is produced by users all over the world
B.it gathers various kinds of information
C.it shaers icons with Green Maps
D.it is a branch of Google Maps
63.What do Green Maps and Map Mashups have in common?
A. They are created by local people.
B. They are environmentally friendly.
C. Users can edit maps on the Inernet.
D. Users need to communicate with produces.
C
Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.
In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in
public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.
Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War Ⅱ. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea; clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?
Attrtedes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays.Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease.On the conterary,Mary Ruebush,an American immunologist(免疫学家)，encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system.And the latter position is gaining some ground.
64.The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because .
A.they lived healthily in a dirty environment.
B they thought bath houses were to dirty to stay in
C. they believed disease could be spread in public baths
D. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease
65.Which of the following best describes Henry IV’s attitude to bathing?
A.Afraid
B.Curious
C.Approving
D.Uninterested
66. How does the passage mainly develop?
A. By providing examples.
B. By making comparisons.
C. By following the order of time.
D. By following the order of importance.
67.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To stress the role of dirt.
B. To introduce the history of dirt.
C. To call attention to the danger of dirt.
D. To present the change of views on dirt.
D
William Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13,1865. His childhood lacked the harmony (和睦) that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “little of childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his family ——both his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature , particularly drama (戏剧) and poetry.
Yeats had strong faith in coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s.His early theatrical experiments,however,were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn’t lose heart,and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.
Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats’s poems attract much admiring notice.The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very tradisional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.
He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Price in 1923.Yet,he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40,he would probably now his valued as a manor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 75. After Yeats’s death in 1939, W.H. Auden wrote, among others, the following lines:
Earth,recive an honoured guest:
William Yeats is laid to rest.
Let the Irish vessel (船) lie
Emptied of its poetry
68.Which of the following can describe Yeats’s family?
A.It filled Yeats’s childhood with laughter.
B.It was shocked by Yeats’s choice.
C.It was a typically wealthy family.
D.It had an artistic atmosphere.
69.According to thse passage,what do we know about Yeats’s life?
A.Yeats founded the first Irish theater.
B.Yeats stuck to modern forms in his peotry.
C.Yeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s.
D.Yeats was not favored by the publie until the 1923 Noble Prize.
70.What kind of feeling is expressed in W.H.Auden’s lines?
A.Envy
B.Sympathy
C.Emptiness
D.Admiration
71.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Yeats’s literary achievements
B. Yeats’s historical infuluence
C. Yeats’s artistic ambition
D. Ye ats’s national honor
E
Skeptics are stange lot.Some of them refuse to admit the serious threat of human activities to the enviroment, and they are tired of people who disagree with them. Those people,say skeptics, spread noting but bad news about the environment.The “eco-guilt”brought on by the discouraging nes about our planet gives rise to the popularity od skeptice as people search for more comforting worldviews.
Perhaps that explains why a new book by Bjorn Lomborg received so much publicity.That book ,The Skeptical Environmentalist, declares that it measures the “real state of the world”as fine. Of course ,another explanation is the deep pockets of some big businesses with special intererts. Indeed, Mr. Lomborg’s views are similar to those of some Industry-funded organizations, which start huge activities though the media to confuse the public aboat issues like global warming.
So it was strange to see Mr. Lomborg’s book go largely unchallenged in the media though his beliefs were contrary to most scientific opinions. One national newspaper in Canada ran a number of articles and reviews full of words of praise, even with the conclusion that “After Lomborg, the environmental movement will begin to die down.”
Such one-sided views should have immediately been challenged. But only a different review appeared in Nature, a respected science magazine with specific readership. The review remarked that Mr. Lomborg’s “preference for unexamined materials is incredible（不可信的）”。
A critical （批判的）eye is valuable, and the media should present information in such a way that could allow people to make informed decisions. Unfortunately, that is often inaccessible as blocked by the desire to be shocking or to defend some special interest. People might become half-blind before a world partially exhibited by the media. That’s a shame, because matters concerning the health of the planet are far too important to be treated lightly.
72. According to the passage, which of the following may be regarded as “skeptics”?
A. People who agree on the popularity of “eco-guilt”.
B. People who disbelieve the serious situation of our planet.
C. People who dislike the harmful effect of human activities.
D. People who spread comforting news to protect our environment.
73. Which of the following can be a reason for the popularity of Lomborg’s books?
A. Some big businesses intend to protect their own interests.
B .The book challenges views about the fine state of the wirld.
C. The author convinces people to speak comforting worldviews.
D. Industry–funded media present confusing information.
74. The author mentioned the review in Nature in order to____.
A. voice a different opinion
B. find fault with Lomborg’s book
C. challenge the authority of the media
D. point out the value of scientific views.
75. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passenger?
A. To encourage the skeptics to have a critical eye.
B. To warn the public of the danger of half–blindness with reviews.
C. To blame the media’s lack of responsibility in information.
D. To show the importance of presenting overall information by the media.
四、写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1份，满分10分）
以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜
线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：请在答题卡上作答。
Today is Sunday .I′ve been in Canada for two months .
This is the first time that I′ve been away my family for such a 76. long time. With the help of Katia, a roommate of me, I′ve 77. soon got used to live without my parents around. Katia,like 78.
many other Russian girls, are nice and lively. We became 79.
friends shortly after we meet each other. Although her English 80. is a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we 81. usually ta lk a lot about our own family. We’re both surprised 82. that Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different. Now, 83. we are planning a small party for the next Sunday.There ,Katia 84. will introduce me to some of her friends,one of who has been 85.
to China several times.I just can’t wait.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
某国际动物关爱协会面向全球中学生招募“动物代言人”，希望申请者选择一种自
己喜欢的动物，为之代言（speak for）。假设你是重庆新华中学的学生李华，有
意参与该活动。现请您用英文在线填写申请表（仅需填写“申请陈述”部分
．．．．．．．．．．．．），内容如下：
●表示有意参加
●说明自己富有爱心、关爱动物
●打算为何种动物代言，并说明理由
●希望申请成功
（2）词数100左右；
（3）“申请陈述”的第一句已经给出，不计入总词数。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）
英语试题答案
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1.B
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.A
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.C 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.C
14.B 15.A 16.B 17.A
18.spring/Spring 19.20/twenty/Twenty 20.picnic/Picnic
二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21-25 DABDC 26-30 CDBAC 31-35 BACBD
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
36-40 CDBCA 41-45 BADAC 46-50 BAADD 51-55 CBBCD
二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
56-60 CDADB 61-65 BBCCA 66-70 CDDCD
71-75 ABAAD
四、写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Today is Sunday .I′ve been in Canada for two months .
This is the first time that I′ve been away^ my family for such a 76. from long time. With the help of Katia, a roommate of me, I′ve 77. mine soon got used to live without my parents around. Katia,like 78. living many other Russian girls, are nice and lively. We became 79. is friends shortly after we meet each other. Although her English 80. met is a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we 81. hard usually talk a lot about our own family. We’re both surprised 82. families
that Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different. Now, 83. and we are planning a small party for the next Sunday.There ,Katia 84. the will introduce me to some of her friends,one of who has been 85. whom to China several times.I just can’t wait.
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷） 英语答案解析 一、单项填空 1.【答案】C 【解析】本题的是代词辨析。anything任何事情；something某些事情，重要人物；nothing什么也没有，没有事情；everything所有的事情。句意：微笑不要我们花任何东西，但是却会给我们很多。本题中的关键词是but说明上下文之间是转折关系，所选之词要和后面的much表示相反的意思。故C正确。 【考点】代词辨析。 2.【答案】B 【解析】本题的是交际用语。A没关系（用来回答对方的道歉）；B我很高兴要做某事…（后面常常和but 连用，表示委婉地拒绝）；C遇见你很高兴；D我找不到任何理由。句意：—为什么不在这里多待一会?—我想多待一会，可是我真的必须得走了。本句的关键词是but，说明本句表示的是委婉地拒绝对方。同时在to 后面省略了stay here a little longer。故B正确。 【考点】交际用语。 3.【答案】C 【解析】本题的是情态动词意义辨析。Can’t不可能；做不到；dare not不敢；needn’t 不必；may not也许不；句意：我已经点了一些披萨，所以当我们很累地到家的使用，不必担心做饭的问题。Need既可以作为情态动词，也可以作为行为动词。当它作为情态动词的使用常常用于疑问句和否定句中，表示“不必”。根据句意说明C正确。 【考点】情态动词。 4.【答案】A 【解析】本题的是时态题中的一个常考的用法。在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，常常使用一般现在时代替将来时。本句中的连词before引导的就是一个时间状语从句，所以使用一般现在时代替将来时。句意：在你忘记之前最好把他的电话号码写下来。故A正确。 【考点】时态。 5.【答案】B 【解析】本题的是非谓语动词中分词做定语的用法。本句中的动词return与前面的名词cameras构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以使用过去分词短语在句中做定语来修饰cameras，从语法作用上来说相当于一个定语从句which are returned…。D项中使用的是不定式的被动形式，表示的将来要发生的事情。句意：这位生产商经
绝密*启用前解密时间：2018年6月8日16：40 [考试时间：6月S日15：00-16：40] 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (重庆卷) 英语试题卷 英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。 注意事项： I．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦擦干净后，再迭涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项埴空(共L‘小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答属卡上将该选项的 标号涂黑。例:A computer can only do __ you have instructed it to do.
A. how B. after C. what D. when 答案是 C。 I. A smile costs ____ . but gives much. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 2. -- Why not stay here a little longer? -- ____. but I really have to go. A. Never mind B. I'd love to C. Pleased to meet you D. I can't find any reason 3. I've ordered some pizza, so we ____ worry about cooking when we get home tired. A. can't B. dare not C, needn't D. may not 4. You'd better write down her phone number before you ____ it. A. forget B. are forgetting c. forgot D. will forget 5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_____ to our shop for quality problems. A. returning B. returned
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷） 英语试题卷 一、听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后iu，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 答案是B。 1.Who is the woman? A. Mary B. Mary’s sister C. Mary’s friend 2.How much are the polatoes? A.6 cents a pound. B. 16cents a pound. C. 60 cents a pound. 3.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a restaurant. B. On a farm. C.At home. 4.What does the woman ask the man to do ? A.Have his hair cut. B.Go to the library. C.Buy some food. 5.What is the conversation mainly about? A.Vacation plan
B.Summer trip C.Part-time job 第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分你，满分18分） 请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6.Why did the woman go to a small town ? A. To meet a neighbor B. To visit her friends C. To go horse-riding 7. What did the woman do on Saturday? A. She went to a party B. She went to a farm C. She went to a concert 8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. An interesting party. B. A beautiful farm. C. A wonderful weekend. 请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. The course of painting. B. The meaning of a painting. C. The color of a painting. 10. How does the man know much about painting? A. He has taken painting courses. B. He has worked for an artist. C. He has learned it from his father. 11. What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Meet his father.
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷) 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants. A .however B .whatever C.whichever D.whenever 21.—We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party. —Yes, ?I’ll give them a call right now. A. why not B. What for C. why D. what 22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open. A. if B. when C. since D. as 23. Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed by next year. A.made B.is making C.makes D.has made 24. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite. A.was just being B.will just be C.had just been D.would just be 25.—Someone wants you on the phone. — nobody knows I am here. A.Although B.And C.But D.So 26. I can the house being untidy,but I hate it if it’s not clean. https://www.doczj.com/doc/ff9418663.html,e up with B.put up with C. turn to D.stick to 27. The next thing he saw was smoke _______ from behind the house. A. rose B. rising C. to rise D. risen 28. Only when he reached the tea-house __________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realized 29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ________ there. A. had been lying B. has been lying C. was lying D. has lain 30. The form cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself. A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. better than 31. The prize will go to the writer ____________ story shows the most imagination. A. that B. which C. whose D. what 32. They____ have arrived at lunchtime but their fight was delayed. A. will B. can C. must D. should 33. It is generally accepted that____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like____. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; 不填 34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to ____. A. disappear B .fall C. fail D. damage 35. —Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes. —Well, you married one. ____. A. You name it. B. I’ve got it. C. I can’t agree more. D. You should know. 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） In our discussion with people on how education can help them succed in life,a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 36 course about 20 years ago. The professor 37 the lecture hall ,placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans（豆），and invited the student to 38 how many beans the jar contained .After39 shout of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 40 answer,and went on saying ,“you have just 41 an important lesson about science. That is:Never 42 your own senses.”
For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷) 英语试题卷 英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。 注意事项： I．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦擦干净后，再迭涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项埴空(共L‘小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答属卡上将该选项的 标号涂黑。例:A computer can only do __ you have instructed it to do. A. how B. after C. what D. when 答案是C。 1. A smile costs ____ . but gives much. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 2. -- Why not stay here a little longer? -- ____. but I really have to go. A. Never mind B. I'd love to C. Pleased to meet you D. I can't find any reason 3. I've ordered some pizza, so we ____ worry about cooking when we get home tired. A. can't B. dare not C, needn't D. may not 4. You'd better write down her phone number before you ____ it. A. forget B. are forgetting c. forgot D. will forget 5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_____ to our shop for quality problems. A. returning B. returned C. to return D. to be returned 6. I can't tell you __ way to the Wilson's because we don't have ___ Wilson here in the village. A. the; a B. a; /
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷) 英语试题卷 一、单项埴空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 请从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答属卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。 1. —Is Peter coming? —No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. A. changes B. changed C. was changing D. had changed 2. The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure. A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody 3. I just heard____ bank where Dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearing a mask. A. the; / B. a; / C. the; a D. a; the 4. If you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one. A. As B. before C. since D. after 5. —I can drive you home. —____ , but are you sure it’s not too much trouble? A. That would be great B. Don’t both er C. I’m afraid not D. Take care 6. ____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. A. Being raised B. Raising C. Raised D. To raise 7. Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms. A. Didn’t write B. hadn’t written C. wouldn’t write D. wouldn’t have written 8.We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him. A. when B. how C. where D. why 9.Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century____ his musical gift was fully recognized. A. while B. though C. that D. after 10. Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0. 68 ℃____ the average. A. below B. on C. at D. above 11. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars. A. used B. having used C. using D. use 12. You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these yea rs. A. must B. can C. will D. shall 13. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut. A. will have been B. will be C. was D. has been 14. He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s. A. whom B. which C. them D. That
绝密★启用前 2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷） 英语试题卷 【总评】2011年英语高考试卷依然延续近年的温和风格，整体难度与以往几年持平，比2010年难度略有提高。一些重庆特色仍有保留，没有出现太大的难度波动。 题型上，与去年相同，并没有发生任何变化。听力测试题，考生反映贴近日常生活，内容不复杂, 难度也适中。单选题非常基础, 所考查的考点为时态、介词、代词、冠词、情态动词、不定式、分词、强调句、主语从句、时间状语从句、宾语从句、强调句、情景交际、反意疑问句。可以说，把传统语法考点都已经考查到了，但没有出现对词汇辨析和词组搭配的考查。 今年的完形填空还是一篇记叙文，总体而言，不是特别难，但在设空方面出现了考试新增词汇withdraw，派生词thundery，需要考生有较高的能力。阅读题文章篇幅不长，阅读量不大，在题型方面，理解题和推理题较往年有所增加，对学生的阅读理解能力要求较高，能有效区分学生层次。今年短文改错覆盖的考点也较为传统，文章选择是一篇类似学生习作的文章。 今年写作以国际动物关爱协会面向全球中学生招募动物代言人为背景，以提供要点的方式，要求学生选择一种自己喜欢的动物，为之代言。这类作文学生都能动手写作，但是如果要得高分，以下几个因素缺一不可：好的开头结尾、行文逻辑清晰、高级词汇及句型的使用、漂亮的书写和卷面。 本试卷共16页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共两节，满分35分） 做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt？ A. ￡19. 15. B ￡9. 15. C. ￡9. 18.
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东A卷） 英语 Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节。满分35分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes, The 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the 3 children. There can be little doubt that 4 classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these 5 out of the regular classes may create serious problems. I observed a number of 6 children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a 7 class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying 8 on their teachers? directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect 9 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program. Many are concerned that gifted children become 10 and lose interest in learning. However this 11 is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 12 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are 13 . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 14 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child whop is bored is an 15 child. 1. A. principle B. theory C. arguments D. classification 2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living 3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average 4. A. regular B. special C. small D. creative 5. A. children B. programs C. graduates D. designs 6. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent 7. A. separate B. regular C. new D. boring 8. A. specially B. slightly C. wrongly D. heavily 9. A, directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly 10. A. doubted B. bored C. worried D. tired 11. A. concern B. conclusion C. reflection D. interest 12. A. students B. adults C. scholars D. teachers 13. A. talented B. worried C. learned D. interested 14. A. believe B. think C. say D. feel 15. A. outstanding B. intelligent C. anxious D. ordinary 第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。 One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an
重庆市高考英语试卷文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷) 英语试题卷 I. A smile costs ____ . but gives much. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 2. -- Why not stay here a little longer -- ____. but I really have to go. A. Never mind B. I'd love to C. Pleased to meet you D. I can't find any reason 3. I've ordered some pizza, so we ____ worry about cooking when we get home tired. A. can't B. dare not C, needn't D. may not 4. You'd better write down her phone number before you ____ it. A. forget B. are forgetting c. forgot D. will forget 5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_____ to our shop for quality problems. A. returning B. returned C. to return D. to be returned
2011年全国普通高等学校招生考试(全国新课标卷) 英语答案 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．A【解析】考查交际用语。说话人建议邀请John 和Barbara 来参加周五晚上的派对。 答话人表示同意，因此空白处填why not，表示"为什么不呢，好哇"。 22．D【解析】考查as的用法。连词as引导让步状语从句，从句通常采用倒装语序，即把表语、状语或动词放在句首。因此可判断空白处填as。语意：虽然Sue可能尽力了，但是她还是无法打开门。 23．C【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。句子的主语为动名词短语Planning so far ahead，谈论的是现在的一种情况，因此谓语动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数。 24．A【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。be用于进行时，表示主语当时的状态。语意：我不敢确定他是真的对此感兴趣还是只是出于礼貌才那样做的。故选A。 25．C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：——有人打电话找你。——但是没有人知道我在这里呀。因此空白处填But，表转折关系。 26．B【解析】考查动词词组辨析。语意：我可以容忍房间里不整齐，但是我讨厌房间里脏。 put up with"容忍，忍受"，符合语意。come up with "想出(办法)"，turn to"转向，求助于"，stick to"坚持"，都不符合语意。 27．B【解析】考查非谓语动词。语意：后来，他看到房子的后面冒烟了。smoke与rise之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，故用rise的现在分词形式作后置定语。 28．D【解析】考查倒装。当Only+状语位于句首时，主句采用部分倒装语序，因此应把助动词did提到主句的主语之前。 29．A【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。语意：当Alice醒来时，她不知道自己在那里躺了多久了。由语意可知，爱丽丝在苏醒之前一直在那里躺着。因此空白处应用过去完成进行时。 30．B【解析】考查介词短语辨析。语意：这个表格不能由除你以外的任何人签字。换言之，这个表格只能由你签字。rather than"而不是"，other than"除了"，more than"多于，超过"，better than"优于"，故选B项。 31．C【解析】考查定语从句。先行词the writer与定语从句的主语story之间为所属关系，
2014年高考英语重庆卷阅读理解E篇原文 1 2 E It's generally believed that people act the way they do because 3 of their personalities and attitudes. They recycle their garbage because 4 they care about the environment. They pay $5 for a caramel brulée latte 5 because they like expensive coffee drinks. 6 It's undeniable that behavior comes from our inner dispositions 7 (性情), but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are, 8 as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bem, by observing our own 9 behavior. We can be strangers to ourselves. If we knew our own minds, why 10 would we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? If our 11 minds were an open book, we would know exactly how much we care about the 12 environment or like lattes. Actually, we often need to look to our behavior 13 to figure out who we are. 14 Moreover, we don't just use our behavior to learn about our 15 particular types of character—we infer characters that weren't there 16 before. Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us, which 17 we fail to recognize. Maybe we recycle because our wives and neighbors 18 would disapprove if we didn't. Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress 19 the people around us. We should not mistakenly believe that we always 20 behave as a result of some inner disposition. 21 Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make, people 22 become what they do, though it may not be in compliance (符合) with their 23 true desires. Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut's advice: 24 "We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we pretend 25 to be." 26 52. According to the passage, personalities and attitudes are 27 commonly believed to . 28 A. determine one's behavior 29
重庆市高考英语试题及 答案 文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷） 英语试题卷 英语试题卷共16页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A.￡ B.￡9.15 C.￡ 答案是B。
old is the girl .8 C 2 . Where does the conversation most probably take place A In a bank B In a store C In a library .3. How will the two spekers travel A By bus B By car C By train 4. What are the two speakers talking about A Their work B Their manager C Their meeting 5. What is the woman’s problem A She is thirsy B She is sick C She is tired 第二节（共12小题；每小题分，满分18分） 请听下面4端对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷） 英语 英语试题卷共16页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 一、听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt？ A. 19. 15. b. 9. 15. c. 9. 18. 答案是B。 1. What color does the woman like best? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 2. Who borrowed the book? A. Jane. B. Tom. C. Peter. 3. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a flower shop. C. At a concert. 4. What is the conversation mainly about? A. The woman’s job. B. The woman’s study. C. The woman’s hobby. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The man should help himself. B. The man may use the phone. C. The man should sit at the table.
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至12页。第二卷13至14页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷 注意事项： 1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡 上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能 答在试卷上。 第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1高1考1资1源1网1 从A, B, C, D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：have
A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C。 1 ．cushion A. button B. butcher C. bury D. duty 2. country A.announce B. cough C. encourage D. shoulder 3 ．pillow A. flower B. allow C. knowledge D. follow 4. reach A. breathe B. really C. pleasure D. heaven 5 ．Christmas A. handkerchief B. teacher C. ache D. merchant 第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。