2011年高考试题——英语(重庆卷)精校版含答案

绝密★启用前2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语试题卷【总评】2011年英语高考试卷依然延续近年的温和风格，整体难度与以往几年持平，比2010年难度略有提高。

一些重庆特色仍有保留，没有出现太大的难度波动。

题型上，与去年相同，并没有发生任何变化。

听力测试题，考生反映贴近日常生活，内容不复杂, 难度也适中。

单选题非常基础, 所考查的考点为时态、介词、代词、冠词、情态动词、不定式、分词、强调句、主语从句、时间状语从句、宾语从句、强调句、情景交际、反意疑问句。

可以说，把传统语法考点都已经考查到了，但没有出现对词汇辨析和词组搭配的考查。

今年的完形填空还是一篇记叙文，总体而言，不是特别难，但在设空方面出现了考试新增词汇 withdraw，派生词thundery，需要考生有较高的能力。

阅读题文章篇幅不长，阅读量不大，在题型方面，理解题和推理题较往年有所增加，对学生的阅读理解能力要求较高，能有效区分学生层次。

今年短文改错覆盖的考点也较为传统，文章选择是一篇类似学生习作的文章。

今年写作以国际动物关爱协会面向全球中学生招募动物代言人为背景，以提供要点的方式，要求学生选择一种自己喜欢的动物，为之代言。

这类作文学生都能动手写作，但是如果要得高分，以下几个因素缺一不可：好的开头结尾、行文逻辑清晰、高级词汇及句型的使用、漂亮的书写和卷面。

本试卷共16页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力（共两节，满分35分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语试题卷英语试题卷共16页。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后iu，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。

1.Who is the woman?A. MaryB. Mary’s sisterC. Mary’s friend2.How much are the polatoes?A.6 cents a pound.B. 16cents a pound.C. 60 cents a pound.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B. On a farm.C.At home.4.What does the woman ask the man to do ?A.Have his hair cut.B.Go to the library.C.Buy some food.5.What is the conversation mainly about?A.Vacation planB.Summer tripC.Part-time job第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分你，满分18分）请听下面4段对话或独白。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语试题卷英语试题卷共16页。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。

3.4.5.你都有例：A.￡答案是A.MaryB.M2.Howmucharethepolatoes?A.6centsapound.B.16centsapound.C.60centsapound.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Onafarm.C.Athome.4.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Havehishaircut.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Buysomefood.5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.VacationplanB.Summertrip请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thecourseofpainting.B.Themeaningofapainting.C.Thecolorofapainting.10.Howdoesthemanknowmuchaboutpainting?A.Hehastakenpaintingcourses.B.Hehasworkedforanartist.C.Hehaslearneditfromhisfather.11.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?A.Meethisfather.B.Haveacupofcoffee.C.Gotoanexhibition.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国I卷)英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至14页，第二卷15至16，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。

在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给出的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15B. £ 9.15C. £ 9.18答案是 B。

1. What dose the man like about the play?A.The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B. A bank.C. A reastnurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C. 4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

第一部分窗口认识1、VF的启动2、标题栏的介绍控制按钮（应用软件的图标，双击此图标可以关闭该应用软件）正在使用的软件信息最小化按钮、最大化按钮及还原按钮、关闭按钮。

3、工具栏的操作（重点）(1)显示与隐藏方法一：显示→工具栏方法二：在工具栏上任意地方单击鼠标右键(2)工具栏的移动针对固定工具栏，将光标定位在空白处用鼠标拖动。

针对浮动工具栏，将光标定位在空白处用鼠标拖动或用鼠标拖动标题栏。

4、工作区域。

5、状态栏的介绍当前打开的表名及位置、当前指针的位置及总记录个数。

有OVR 表示改写状态无OVR表示插入状态。

切换方式：INSERT 键 有NUM表示小键盘可用，否则不可用。

有CAPS 表示输入的字母是大写，否则是小写。

切换方式：CapsLock 键.6、命令窗口有三种方法可以显示或隐藏命令窗口(1)单击命令窗口右上角的关闭按钮可关闭它，通过“窗口”菜单下的“命令窗口”选项可以重新打开。

(2)单击“常用”工具栏上的“命令窗口”按钮。

(3)按Ctrl+F4组合键隐藏命令窗口；按Ctrl+F2组合键显示命令窗口。

7、VF退出(1)用鼠标左键单击Visual FoxPro 6.0标题栏最右面的关闭按钮(2)从“文件”下拉菜单中选择“退出”选项。

(3)用窗口左上角的控制按钮（a.单击选择“关闭”b.或双击.）(4)ALT+F4(5)QUIT第二部分数据与数据运算数据的表现形式：常量、变量、表达式、函数✓考点1 常量●常量用以表示一个具体的、不变的值。

不同类型常量的书写格式不同。

在VisualFoxPro中，常量主要包括以下几种类型。

1.数值型常量:数值型常量即常数，用来表示一个数量的大小，由数字0~9小数点和正负号组成。

2.货币型常量:货币型常量用来表示货币值，其书写格式与数值型常量类似，但要加上一个前置的符号($)。

3.字符型常量:字符型常量也称为字符串，其表示方法是用半角单引号、双引号或方括号把字符串括起来。

2011高考英语阅读理解真题（重庆卷）（英语学习）There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckers. One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出). The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked along the path.Sometimes the new bucket would say, “See how capable I am! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day! I don’t know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of space you are!”And all that the old bucket could say was, “I know I’m not very useful, but I can only do my best. I’m happy that the gardener still finds a li ttle bit of use in me, at least.”One day, the gardener heard that kind or conversation. Afterwatering the flowers as usual, he said, “You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back. I want you to look carefully along the pa th.”Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare (光秃秃的) earth; on the onther side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden.56. What does the underlined word “dilapidated” probably meanA. DirtyB. DarkC. Worn-outD. Plain-looking.57. What was the old bucket ashamed ofA. His past.B. His aging.C. His manner.D. His leaking.58. The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly toA. laugth at the old oneB. take pity on the old oneC. show off its beautiful looksD. praise the gardener’s kindness59. Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardenerA. Because it was used to keep a balanceB. Because it stayed in its besr conditionC. Because it was taken as a treasureD. Because it had its own function【答案】CDAD。

例：A computer can only do__________ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when答案是：C21. That price of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing22. It is still under discussion __________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. WhetherB. whenC. whichD. where23.——Are you going to take part in the speech contest?———_____________It’s too good an opportunity to miss.A. No problem!B. That’s for sure.C. Why me?D. Why bother?24.Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read __________ the library.A. inB. forC. byD. from25.—Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?—I want to ,but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should26. In communication, a smile is usually ___________ strong sign of a friendly and _______ open attitude.A. the, /B. a, anC. a, /D. the, an27.—Silly me! I foeget what my luggage looks like.—What do you think of over there?A.the oneB.thisC.itD.that28.I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, ?A. could heB.didn’t IC. didn’t youD. could they29.More TV programs,according to government to officials, will be produced people’s concern over food safety.A.to raiseB.raisingC.to have raisedD. having raised30.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off we are to shake hands with.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whoeverD.wherever31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He to have been praised by the manager just now.A.seemedB.seemsC.had seemedD.is seeming32.—Have you seem the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?— Of course, I hava. It was in our village it was made.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which33. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. renmind34. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that35. —Do you have Mary’s phone number?—Sorry,____________.A. I don't knowB. forget itC. here you areD. I can’t reme mber it第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

绝密★启用前2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷10页。

考试结束后，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共115分）一、听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项选项，并标在试题卷的相应位臵。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the sweater?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。

1. How many classes does the rich woman have?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Five2. What color is the poor woman‟s chicken?A. RedB. BlueC. Green3. What is the probable friendship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wifeB. Boss and secretaryC. Waiter and customer4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Whether to call JoanB. Whether to go to the meetingC. Whether to see Joan at lunch5. What does the man mean?A. Paul will be lateB. Paul will be on timeC. Paul will not come第二节(共13小题；每小题1.5分，满分19.5分)听下面4段对话。

2011 年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试（重庆卷）英语试题卷英语试题卷共 16 页。

满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，务势必自己的姓名、准考据号填写在答题卡规定的地点上。

2.答选择题时，一定用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案的标号。

3.答非选择题时，一定使用0.5 毫米的黑色墨水署名笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的地点上。

4.全部题目一定在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力（共三节，满分30 分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后iu，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题：每题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）请听下边 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给出的A、 B、C 三个选项最正确选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A. ￡ 19.15B. ￡ 9.15C. ￡ 9.18答案是 B。

1.Who is the woman?A.MaryB.Mary ’ s sisterC.Mary ’ s friend2.How much are the polatoes?A.6 cents a pound.B. 16cents a pound.C. 60 cents a pound.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B. On a farm.C.At home.4.What does the woman ask the man to do ?A.Have his hair cut.B.Go to the library.C.Buy some food.5.What is the conversation mainly about?A.V acation planB.Summer tripC.Part-time job第二节（共 12 小题；每小题 1.5 分你，满分 18 分）请听下边 4 段对话或独白。

绝密★启用前2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力（共两节，满分35分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？A. ￡19. 15. B ￡9. 15. C. ￡9. 18.答案是B。

1.Who is the woman?A. MaryB. Marry’ssisterC. Mary’s friend2. How much are the potatoes?A. 6 cents a poundB. 16 cents apoundC. 60 cents a pound3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. On a farmC. At home4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Have his hair cut.B. Go to thelibrary.C. Buy some food.5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Vacation plan.B. Summer trip.C. Part-time job.第二节（共12小题；每小题1. 5分，满分18分）请听下面4段对话或独白。

2011年重庆高考英语试卷与答案（含解析）二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

例：A computer can only do _______ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when答案是C。

21. It is known to all that _____ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health.A. unlessB. wheneverC. althoughD. if22. ---Victor certainly cares too much about himself.---Yes. He’s never interested in what ________ is doing.A. no one elseB. anyone elseC. someone elseD. nobody else23. ---My family usually goes skating for vacation. I like skating, but I want to try something different this year.---_________________A. Let’s go.B. Cheer up.C. Like what?D. Take care.24. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ___ many good changes in their lives.A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about25. ---What’s wrong with your coat?---Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ________ on it.A. satB. had satC. had been sittingD. was sitting26. Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, __________fun.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having27. __________, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student28. ---What are you going to do this afternoon?---I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ______ quite early, so we _______ to the bookstore after that.A. finished; are goingB. finished; goC. finishes; are goingD. finishes; go29. Millions of pounds’ worth of damage ______ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A. has been causedB. had been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused30. ---You know, Bob is a little slow _______ understanding, so…---So I have to be patient ________ him.A. in; withB. on; withC. in; toD. at; for31. ---What should I do with this passage?--- __________to the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find out32. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ___________ he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time33. I was on the highway when this car went past followedby a police car. They ______ at lease 150 km an hour.A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have done34. The old lady’s hand shook fr equently. She explained to her doctor _______ this shaking had begun half ayear before, and ______, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why35. ---We missed you at this morning’s meeting, Diana.---____________, but if I hadn’t had to meet a friend, I would have been there.A. Me, tooB. I’m sorryC. Never mindD. Thank you第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 36 too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 37 space. That left38 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 39 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space －too close to my car, 40 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 41 and I shouted at her, “Can’t you see you’re not 42 me enough space” Park father over.” Banging(猛推) open her door into 43 ,the driver shouted back: “Make me!” 44 this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 45 . Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?”I soon found 46 . The next day the woman 47 a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):Dear Yellow Oldsmobile,I’m sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. She’s been sorry about it. I know it because she doesn’t sing anymore while 48. It wasn’t like her to scream 49. Fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I 50you and your mistress will 51her.Your neighbor,Blue BuickWhen I went to the 52 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:Dear Blue Buick,My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so 53 because she just learned to drive. We will park much farther over after this. I’m glad we can be 54now.Your neighbor,Yellow OldsmobileAfter that, whenever Blue Buick 55 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers wavedcheerfully and smiled.36．A．driven B．parked C．stopped D．stayed37．A．complete B．close C．narrow D．fixed38．A．quite B．nearly C．seldom D．hardly39．A．hurriedly B．first C．finally D．timely40．A．as usual B．as planned C．as well D．as yet41．A．run into B．run about C．run out D．run off42．A．keeping B．saving C．offering D．leaving 43．A．mine B．hers C．itself D．ours44．A．For B．With C．From D．Upon45．A．room B．area C．front D．side46．A．an instruction B．a result C．an answer D．a chance 47．A．put B．wrote C．sent D．discovered 48．A．working B．driving C．returning D．cooking 49．A．on end B．so long C．like that D．any more 50．A．hope B．know C．suppose D．suggest 51．A．comfort B．help C．forgive D．please 52．A．office B．flat C．place D．garage 53．A．crazily B．eagerly C．noisily D．early。

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语试题答案一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.A8.C9.C 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.C14.B 15.A 16.B 17.A18.spring/Spring 19.20/twenty/Twenty 20.picnic/Picnic二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21-25 DABDC 26-30 CDBAC 31-35 BACBD第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40 CDBCA 41-45 BADAC 46-50 BAADD 51-55 CBBCD二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）56-60 CDADB 61-65 BBCCA 66-70 CDDCD71-75 ABAAD四、写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Today is Sunday .I′ve been in Canada for two months .This is the first time that I′ve been away^ my family for such a 76. from long time. With the help of Katia, a roommate of me, I′ve 77. mine soon got used to live without my parents around. Katia,like 78. living many other Russian girls, are nice and lively. We became 79. is friends shortly after we meet each other. Although her English 80. met is a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we 81. hard usually talk a lot about our own family. We’re both surprised 82. familiesthat Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different. Now, 83. and we are planning a small party for the next Sunday.There ,Katia 84. the will introduce me to some of her friends,one of who has been 85. whom to China several times.I just can’t wait.新课标2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语参考答案第一、二、三部分：1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.D 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.A 56.C 57.D 58.B 59.A 60.C 61.B 62.A 63.A 64.A 65.A 66.A 67.A 68.D 69.C 70.C 71.G 72.F 73.D 74.A 75.C第四部分V: (1)短文改错：My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy abuying Ticket to Hangzhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go tothereXiamen for Λlong holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my baga andfrom the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all myMoney on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange In wereto travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to meluggage friend’slots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.Felt天津参考答案第I卷第一、二部分（Key to 1~55）1—5 ACBDC 6—10 BADCA 11—15 DBCAD 16—20 BACAD21—25CBDAC 26—30 DBCDA 31—35 ACBDA 36—40 DABCD41—45CDABA 46—50 BCDAC 51—55 CBBDA第II卷第三部分第一节Some possible answers:56．Students who wish to do something productive and rewarding.57．It is to encourage students to be active citizens and make a difference in society. 58．Changed.59．She thinks highly of the Program. She is in favor of the Program. / She holds a positive attitude toward the Program.Or: She thinks it’s a great experience of changing one’s life.Or: She is thankful / grateful for the Program.60．I am interested in helping kids with their lessons because education is important to them.Or: I want to raise money for families in need because they are poor and need our help.Or: I am interested in collecting data for environmental research because the environment should be protected.四川参考答案选择题（1-65）1-20 每小题1分，共20分。

2011重庆普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ the piano upstairs?A．has played B．playedC．plays D．is playing2．It is still under discussion _____ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A．whether B．when C．which D．where3．—Are you going to take part in the speech contest?—_____ It’s too good an opportunity to miss.A．No problem! B．That’s for sure.C．Why me? D．Why bother?4．Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read ________ the library. A．in B．forC．by D．from5．—Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?—I wanted to, but my mom simply ________ not let me out so late at night.A．could B．mightC．would D．should6．In communication, a smile is usually _____ strong sign of a friendly and _____ open attitude.A．a; /B．the; /C．a; an D．the; an7．--- Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.--- What do you think of_____over there?A．the one B．it C．that D．this 8．More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s concern over food safety.A．to raise B．raising C．to have raised D．having raised9．To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off ________ we are to shake handswith.A．whichever B．whenever C．whoever D．wherever 10．Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now.A．seemed B．seems C．had seemed D．is seeming 11．—Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?—Of course, I have. It was in our village _____ it was made.A．that B．where C．when D．which 12．Michael put on a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _____ of his own dreams.A．reminding B．to remind C．reminded D．remind13．It is not always easy for the public to see ________ use a new invention can be of to human life.A．whose B．what C．which D．that14．—Do you have Mary’s phone number?—Sorry, _____.A．I don’t know B．forget itC．here you are D．I can’t remember二、未知15．I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, _____?A．could he B．didn’t I C．didn’t you D．could they三、完形填空go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at 16 . As for me, I 17 both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.The last time Dad and I set sail together is really 18 . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and 19 Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the 20 lake. Dad hadn’t sailed for years, but everything 21 well with the tiller（舵柄）in his hands.When we were in the middle of the lake, a 22 wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit 23 . Dad was always at his best in any 24 , but at this moment he 25 . "John! 26 !" he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.In my memory he could fix any 27 . He was the one I always 28 for strength and security. Before I could respond, a 29 of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller 30 it was too late. Another huge wall of water 31 the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely 32 of him.I swam to Dad 33 and assisted him in climbing onto the hull（船壳）of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of 34 . "It's all right, Dad. We are safe now," I comforted him.That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start 35 for my father.16．A．boating B．running C．swimming D．teaching 17．A．enjoyed B．desired C．hated D．learned 18．A．unforgivable B．unforgettable C．cheerful D．regretful 19．A．sent B．ordered C．invited D．allowed 20．A．calm B．icy C．stormy D．thundery 21．A．finished B．went C．seemed D．sounded 22．A．strong B．gentle C．cold D．hot 23．A．repeatedly B．lightly C．hardly D．violently 24．A．danger B．place C．sport D．job 25．A．suffered B．fell C．froze D．withdrew 26．A．look B．Help C．Run D．jump 27．A．problem B．relationship C．machine D．boat 28．A．turned to B．lived with C．argued with D．objected to 29．A．fountain B．stream C．shower D．wave 30．A．if B．for C．after D．but 31．A．got through B．poured into C．turned over D．lifted up 32．A．ashamed B．protective C．tired D．afraid 33．A．hopelessly B．quickly C．slowly D．helplessly 34．A．pain B．anger C．fear D．shame 35．A．making up B．getting ready C．paying off D．looking out四、阅读选择There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care．To water his flowers，he used two buckets．One was a shiny and new bucket．The other was a very old anddilapidatedone，which had seen many years of service，but was now past its best．Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets．Then he would carry them along the path，one on each side，to the flowerbeds．The new bucket was very proud of itself．It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled(溢出)．The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes：before it reached the flowerbeds，much water had leaked along the path．Sometimes the new bucket would say，“See how capable I am ! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day ! I don’t know why he still bothers with you．What a waste of space you are !”And all that the old bucket could say was，“I know I’m not very useful，but I can only do my best．I'm happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me，at least. ”One day，the gardener heard that kind of conversation．After watering the flowers as usual，he said，“You both have done your work very well．Now I am going to carry you back．I want you to look carefully along the path．”Then the two buckets did so．All along the path，they noticed，on the side where the new bucket was carried，there was just bare(光秃秃的)earth；on the other side where the old bucket was carried，there was a joyous row of wild flowers，leading all the way to the garden．36．What does the underlined word “dilapidated” probably mean ? A．dirty．B．dark．C．worn-out．D．plain-looking．37．What was the old bucket ashamed of ?A．His past．B．His aging．C．His manner．D．His leaking．38．The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to _______.A．laugh at the old one B．take pity on the old oneC．show off its beautiful looks D．praise the gardener’s kindness 39．Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?A．Because it was used to keep a balance．B．Because it stayed in its best condition．C．Because it was taken as a treasure．D．Because it had its own function．Mapping Your WorldDifferent forms of maps are appearing. They allow independent travelers to get local knowledge of places they are visiting, from the official to the unusual. Meanwhile, hi-tech developments are creating new ways for us to map the world. Here are two of our favorites;Green MapsGreen Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentally friendly places and attractions in the local areas. Users add information with a set of icons (图标), making it easy to read any map, whatever the nationalities of those who produce it. At present there are over five hundredMap projects being developed in 54 countries Green Maps’ advertised idea is “think global, map local”. It is a wonderful way of gaining all sorts of a place, ranging from community garden to good places of bird watching.Green Maps is not specifically intended for travelers. Not all of its maps are online, so it may be necessary for some users to communicate with producers through the Green Maps website.Maps MashupsMany people use online maps developed by Google, but not many know about the mashups of them. Working in a similar way to Green Maps, Maps Mashups allows people to add icons of their own to existing maps to express a certain topic. The mashups is so called because it combines all the knowledge you could ever need. It ranges from the extremely useful, such as where all the World Heritage Site are, to the most bizarre (古怪的)，such as where America’s drunkest cities are. With the mashups added to the basic Google Maps, amulti-layered (多层的) map can be created.40．According to the passage, which of the following is a characteristic of Green Maps? A．Aiming at environmental protection.B．Introducing local attractions with icons.C．Offering advice to independent travelers.D．Collecting icons worldwide for local maps.41．Which of the following icons is most probably NOT used in Green Maps A．B．C．D．42．Map Mashups is named with the word “mashups”becauseA．it is produced by users all over the worldB．it gathers various kinds of informationC．it shares icons with Green MapsD．it is a branch of Google Maps43．What do Green Maps and Map Mashups have in common?A．They are created by local people.B．They are environmentally friendly.C．Users can edit maps on the Internet.D．Users need to communicate with produces.Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, king of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the belief in the merit(优优) of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War II. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(优优优优), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground. 44．The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because . A．they lived healthily in a dirty environmentB．they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay inC．they considered bathing as cause of skin diseaseD．They believed disease could be spread in public baths45．Which of the following best describes Henry IV’s attitude to bathing?A．Curious B．Afraid C．Approving D．Uninterested 46．How does the passage mainly develop?A．By following the order of time.B．By making comparison.C．By providing examples D．By following the order of importance. 47．What is the author’s purpose in writing the passages?A．To call attention to the danger of dirt.B．To introduce the history of dirt.C．To present the change of views on dirt.D．To stress the role of dirt.William Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13, 1865. His childhood lacked the harmony that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered "little of childhood but its pain". In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his family — both his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in the coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn't lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats's poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 75. After Yeats's Death in 1939, W. H. Auden wrote, among others, the following lines:Earth, receive an honoured guest:William Yeats is laid to rest.Let the Irish vessel (船) lieEmptied of its poetry.48．Which of the following can describe Yeats's family?A．It filled Yeats's childhood with laughter.B．It was shocked by Yeats's choice.C．It was a typically wealthy family.D．It had an artistic atmosphere.49．According to the passage, what do we know about Yeats's life?A．Yeats founded the first Irish theater.B．Yeats stuck to modern forms in his poetry.C．Yeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s.D．Yeats was not favored by the public until the 1923 Noble Prize.50．What kind of feeling is expressed in W. H. Auden's lines?A．Envy B．Sympathy C．Emptiness D．Admiration 51．What is the passage mainly about?A．Yeats's literary achievements B．Yeats's historical influenceC．Yeats's artistic ambition D．Yeats's national honorSkeptics are a strange lot. Some of them refuse to admit the serious threat of human activities to the environment, and they are tired of people who disagree with them. Those people, say skeptics, spread nothing but bad news about the environment. The “eco-guilt” brought on by the discouraging news about our planet gives rise to the popularity of skeptics as people search for more comforting worldviews.Perhaps that explain why a new book by Bjorn Lomborg received so much publicity. That book, The Skeptical Environmentalist, declares that it measures the “real state of the world” as fine. Of course, another explanation is the deep pockets some big businesses with special interests. Indeed, Mr. Lomborg’s views are similar to those of some Industry-funded organizations, which start huge activities though the media to confuse the public about issues like global warming.So it was strange to see Mr. Lomborg’s book go largely unchallenged in the media though hisbeliefs were contrary to most scientific opinions. One national newspaper in Canada ran a number of articles and reviews full of words of praise, even with the conclusion that “After Lomborg, the environmental movement will begin to die down.”Such one-sided views should have immediately been challenged. But only a different review appeared in Nature, a respected science magazine with specific readership. The review remarked that Mr. Lomborg’s “preference for unexamined materials is incredible (不可信的)”。