劳动与社会保障专业词汇汇总
劳动经济学Labour Economics/ Industrial Relation Studies
劳动心理学Labor Psychology
福利经济学Welfare Economics
社会政策Social Policy
公共管理Public Management
社会保护Social Protection
劳动法Labour Law
劳动关系Labour Relations
劳动合同Labour Contract
劳资谈判Collective Bargaining
劳资纠纷labor Dispute
劳动统计Labour Statistics
劳动指标Labour Indicators
就业指标Employment Indicators 社会保障指标Social Security Indicators
就业Employment
劳动力labor force
经济活动人口Economically Active Population
就业人口Employment Population 在业人口Working Population
劳动力参与率Labor Force Participation Rate
就业登记Employment Registration 再就业Re-employment
非正规就业Informal Employment
灵活就业Flexible Employment
自雇者Self-employment
失业Unemployment / Jobless 失业率Unemployment Rate / Jobless Rate
城镇登记失业率urban registered unemployment rate
调查失业率Surveyed Unemployment Rate
长期失业Long-term Unemployment 培训Training 职业培训Vocational Training
职业教育Vocational Education
职业技能鉴定Appraisal of vocational skills
资格证书Certification
职业介绍Employment Exchange
人力资源Human Resources
人力资本Human Capital
公开招聘Open Recruitment
面试Interview
职位Position
工作经历Work Experience
企业文化Corporate Culture
定位Orientation
工作分析Job Analysis
工资Wages / Income / Salary 工资等级Salary Grade
最低工资Minimum Wages
收入分配Income Distribution
收入差距Income Disparities / Income Gap
职业安全Work Safety
劳动保护Labour Protection
事故预防Accident Prevention
职业病Occupational Disease
社会保障Social Security
社会保障号码Social Security Number 社会保险Social Insurance
劳动保险Labour Insurance
社会保险范围Social Insurance Coverage
社会保险基金Social Insurance Fund 缴费Contribution
社会保险待遇Social Insurance Benefits
社会保险待遇享受资格Qualification of Social Insurance
养老保险Old-Age Insurance
老年保障Old-Age Security
社会统筹Social Pooling
个人账户Individual Account
现收现付Pay as You Go
职业年金（企业年金）Annuity Pension / Supplementary Pension / Private
Pension
医疗保险Medical Care / Public Health
公费医疗Free Medical Service
大病统筹Social Pooling for Serious Disease
医疗救助Medical Assistance
失业保险Unemployment Insurance 失业保险金Unemployment benefits 生育保险Maternity Insurance
工伤保险Work-related Insurance 工伤康复Injury Rehabilitation
家庭津贴Family Benefit / Family Allowance
社会福利Social Welfare
贫困Poverty
扶贫Poverty Relief / Poverty Alleviation
社会捐助Social Donation
孤儿Orphan
弱势群体Disadvantaged / Vulnerable Population/ Groups
社会工作Social Work
优抚Preferential Treatment
五保Five Guarantees
社会救济Social Relief
最低生活保障minimun living standard guarantee
劳资关系union-management relations
雇佣关系employment relations
员工employee
雇主协会manager union
斡旋者councilor
调解者mediator
仲裁者arbitrator
合作cooperation
冲突conflict
力量power
权利right
罢工stike
沟通communication
共同协商negotiation
外购outsourcing 转包contracting out
宽容型accommodative
职位阶梯job ladder
家长制管理paternalistic management 工作生活质量计划quality of work life programs
职务扩大化job enlargement
职务轮换job rotation
职务深度job depth
自主性工作团队autonomous work teams
综合性工作团队integrated work teams
雇员参与计划employee involvement schemes
劳资联合委员会labor-management committees
共同管理计划comanagement arrangement
内部公平制度internal justice system 工会申诉制度union grievance system 雇员持股计划employee stock ownership plans
全面质量管理total quality management
双轨经营战略twin-track business strategy
心理契约psychological contract “非强制“条款non-imposition clause
工会trade union
总工会general union
职业协会professional association
职业工会occupational union
同行工会craft union
白领工会non-manual union
行业工会industrial union
公司工会company union
垄断性行业工会monopoly industrial union
谈判单位bargaining unit
北美自由贸易协定North American Free Trade Agreement
对抗confrontation
