中英文摘要本部国际经济与贸易专业

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马克思的所有制理论与我国的所有制改革
许红超(指导老师:李福安)
(经济与管理学院 国际经济与贸易 0604 湖北 黄石 435002)
摘 要:马克思所有制理论的实质,是所有制所代表的生产关系一定要与生
产力发展水平相适应。在这一理论的指导下,三十年来我国的所有
制改革取得了巨大的成就,形成了以公有制为主体、多种所有制经
济共同发展的所有制结构,促进了我国生产力的发展和综合国力的
提高。但是,所有制改革也存在问题,主要表现为国有经济和集体
经济比重大幅下降,已经威胁到公有制的主体地位。因此,深化我
国所有制改革,要继续坚持马克思所有制理论为指导,以生产力发
展水平为依据,大力发展国有经济和集体所有制经济,确保公有制
经济的主体地位。要以生产力发展水平为依据,发展非公有制经济。
关键词:马克思 所有制理论 所有制改革 公有制主体地位
中图分类号:
Marxian property theory and the property reformation
of China
XU HongChao(Instructor:LI Fuan)
(Class 0604或0605 International Trade Major Collage of Economics &
Management Hubei Nomal University Huangshi Hubei 435002)
Abstract: The essence of Marxian property theory is that the owenership in the
name of the relations of production should keep step with the level of
productive forces. With the help of this theory, Since the past 30 years,
the revolutions in property reformation have achieved tremendous
success, formed the property theory system with the body of public
ownership and accessories of other ownership, and promted the
development of productive forces plus the national power. But lots of
problems are resulted in the revolutions of ownership, which perform
as a sharp drop in the propotion of state-owned economy and
collective economy and already challenged the chief role of the public
ownership. So, we must perfect our system, still on the base of the
Marxian property theory to find the perfect way of ownership reform
in China. We, according to the level of productive forces, should try
our best to develop the state-owned economy and collective economy,
protecting the chief role of the public economy. In the same time, we
should also develop the non-public economy according to the level of
productive forces.
Key words: Marxian Property theory The property reformation the chief
Role of the public ownership