天津学大教育信息咨询有限公司届中考英语专题复习 写作 高级词汇和高级句式(四)教案-课件

词语运用
知识点
根据汉语提示完成句子
根据英语提示Hale Waihona Puke 成句子根据首字母提示完成句子
根据首字母提示完成短文
教学目标
掌握单词填空解题步骤，做到解题有思路。透析命题规律，从而增加英语学习的信心。
教学重点
解题步骤
教学难点
解题有思路
教学过程
一、课堂导入
河北中考单词填空题集中测试语法，着重理解各题所设情境，要做到意思+语法，才能做到解题周全。那么命题时，有哪些特点和规律呢？解题时，要遵循哪些思路和步骤呢？
5.【答案】at the same time
【解析】本题考查介词短语。根据句意可知，本句需用原形，故答案为at the same time。
课程小结
本节课主要学习了中考词语运用题的第一部分的命题规律，希望同学们能够熟练掌握这些考点，同时要重点掌握住解题策略。
4. Steven__________________ (参加) the school dancing club last year.
5. How can you type and talk_____________________ (同时)?
1.【答案】twice
【解析】本题考查副词。根据句意可知，本句需用“两次”，故答案为twice。
【解析】本题考查名词。根据句意可知，本句需用名词，故答案为decision。
2组
1. My _______ (爱好) are reading, singing and dancing.
2. The glasses . He needs a new pair.
3. Mrs. Smith smiled ________(幸福)when she received a present from on Mother’s Day.

教学过程一、课堂导入采用：讨论式导入教师课前给学生一些句子，让学生对所给句子进行翻译，以此来导入今天学习的非谓语动词作主语、宾语及补语。

以此形式来激活学生的思维，使他们尽快进入学习状态，很自然的在听取学生讨论结果中我们进入了本课内容。

如此学生画龙,教师点睛,共同协作,便顺利达到了教学目的。

二、复习预习教师引导学生复习上节课所学知识点，（以提问、回顾的形式进行），针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑。

结合上节课老师布置的预习内容，明确课前预习的任务和目标，在预习的过程中：一是摘抄新旧短语和表达法。

旧的短语和表达法一段时间不用，很快就会生疏，每一次复现都是一次有效的复习；二是摘抄典型句型，这样可以不断丰富我们的语言材料和语言知识；三要注意把预习过程中遇到的难点记录下来，以便听课的时候有针对性；四是预习笔记可以同课堂笔记合一，使课堂笔记成为预习笔记的补充和延伸。

三、知识讲解知识点：非谓语动词作主语、宾语及补语一.不定式作主语To become a teacher is my wish. 划线部分为动词不定式在句中充当主语。

常见的It代替不定式作形式主语的句型：It is adj. (for sb.) to do sth.It is adj. (for sth..) to be doneIt is n.（for sb.）to do sth.It is adj. of sb. (to do sth.)It takes / took sb. time to do sth.二.动名词作主语Jogging is my favorite sport.划线部分为动名词在句中充当主语。

it 代替动名词作形式主语常见句型：It is no use/good / pleasure + doing做某事没用处/没好处/不开心It is a waste of time + doing做某事是一种浪费时间例如：It is no use/no good crying over spilt milk. 洒掉的牛奶哭也没用。

2024天津中考英语二轮复习专题四出彩多样的句式专项训练第1讲简单句、there be句型1. (2023北京)—________ shall we meet for the picnic?—At the school gate.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. Where2. (2023上海)—The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. ________ does it last?—About 40 days.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often3. (2023南京)—Millie, ________ are you reading?—Camel Xiangzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.A. whoB. howC. whereD. what4. (2023大连)________ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.A. LookB. LookingC. To lookD. Looked5. (2023上海)________ amazing the film Hi, Mom is! Mother's love always touches my heart.A. How anB. HowC. What anD. What6. (2023福建改编)—________ do you play sports, Ella?—Every day. It's necessary for us to play sports an hour a day at school.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How longD. How far7. (2023河西区二模)There ________ a lot of rain in this area in August last year.A. areB. wereC. isD. was8. —Lily, ________ are you in such a hurry?—The meeting will start soon. I don't want to be late.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how9. —________ bus should I take to the piano concert?—The No.128 bus. The bus stop is over there.A. WhenB. WhoC. WhichD. Where10. —Excuse me, ________ is it from here to the Disneyland? I want to enjoy myself there.—About eight kilometers.A. how longB. how muchC. how farD. how old11. —Wow, your skirt is so beautiful! ________ is it?—100 dollars.A. How muchB. How oldC. How manyD. How far12. —________ careful with your new job, or you'll most likely lose it.—Thank you. I will pay more attention to it.A. BeB. BeingC. To beD. Been第2讲并列复合句一、单项填空1. (2023北京)The doctors worked for ten hours, ________ nobody took a break.A. soB. forC. butD. or2. (2023盐城)Read the book Cute Pets, ________ you will know how to take care of your cat.A. orB. soC. andD. but3. (2023武威)We got so wet. We had ________ umbrellas ________ raincoats with us!A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. not only; but also4. (2023南开区一模)Be careful! Don't walk on the grass, ________ it will “cry”．A. andB. butC. orD. so5. ________ watching English movies ________ listening to English songs are helpful to develop your listening skills, so you should have a try.A. Either；orB. Both；andC. Neither；norD. Not only；but also6. It's difficult to finish the task, ________ I have made up my mind to try my best.A. butB. andC. whenD. so7. You should give your parents a phone call if you come home late, ________they will worry about you.A. andB. butC. orD. unless二、根据所给首字母提示填写单词8. (2023达州改编)Hurry up, dear! O______ we won't catch up with the train.9. I never gave up trying, s______ I passed the English exam finally.10. Although it is called a “world language”，most of the people on the earth do not speak English as either their first o______ second language.第3讲主从复合句一、单项填空宾语从句1. (2023北京)—Could you please tell me ________？—Next Thursday morning.A. when we visited the Capital MuseumB. when did we visit the Capital MuseumC. when we will visit the Capital MuseumD. when will we visit the Capital Museum2. (2023云南省卷)—Could you please tell me ________？—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.A. when can we get some food quicklyB. when we can get some food quicklyC. where can we get some food quicklyD. where we can get some food quickly3. (2023安徽)—I'm not sure ________ my suggestion is helpful to you.—It certainly is. Every little bit helps.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. where4. (2023重庆A卷)—Do you know ________？—Yes. Next week. I'm preparing for it.A. when will we have the singing competitionB. when we will have the singing competitionC. where will we have the singing competitionD. where we will have the singing competition5. (2023温州)—Linda, may I know ________？—Certainly. I'm going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.A. why you will visit your grandparentsB. how you plan to spend your weekendC. when you are leaving for the countrysideD. who you are going to the countryside with6. (2023南京)—Do you know________，Alfred?—At 2：00 tomorrow afternoon.A. when the end­of­term concert beganB. when did the end­of­term concert beginC. when the end­of­term concert will beginD. when will the end­of­term concert begin7. (2023武威)—Could you tell me ________？—The day after tomorrow.A. when we had the school leavers' partyB. when did we have the school leavers' partyC. when will we have the school leavers' partyD. when we will have the school leavers' party8. (2023苏州改编)—Amy, I wonder________in the street when I come to pick you up.—Well, there's a big tree by the front gate and it's covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.A. how will I find your houseB. how I will find your houseC. how I have found your houseD. how have I found your house9. (2023湘潭改编)—Hi, Jeff. Could you please tell me ________ on Dragon Boat Festival?—I ate zongzi and watched the boat races.A. what did you doB. what do you doC. what you didD. what you do10. (2023自贡改编)—Could you tell me ________ at the meeting?—Sorry, I don't know. I was not at the meeting.A. what he would sayB. what he saidC. what did he sayD. what would he say11. (2023遂宁改编) —About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________，Mr. Wang?—By pulling together.A. how we can make it come trueB. when we can make it come trueC. where we can make it come trueD. why we can make it come true12. (2023河北区一模)—Do you know ________？—Sorry. Why not read the instructions first?A. where can I buy an e­bookB. where I can buy an e­bookC. how can I turn the e­book onD. how I can turn the e­book on13. (2023河西区二模)—Can you tell me ________？—Apples are my favourite.A. what fruit do you likeB. what fruit did you likeC. what fruit you likeD. what fruit you liked14. (2023河西区一模)—Do you know ________ the coat last week?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. how much did she pay forB. how much will she pay forC. how much she paid forD. how much does she pay for15. (2023和平区结课考)—Excuse me, can you tell me ________？—Sure. Go along the street and then turn left, and you'll find it on your right.A. how can I get to the libraryB. how I can get to the libraryC. when can I get to the libraryD. when I can get to the library16. (2023逆袭卷)—Do you know ________？—He went there on foot.A. when did he go to the museumB. when he went to the museumC. how did he go to the museumD. how he went to the museum17. —I'm interested in paper cutting. Can you tell me ________？—Sure. I'm good at making it.A. when do we make paper cuttingB. how we make paper cuttingC. when we make paper cuttingD. how do we make paper cutting18. The TV series Awakening Age(《觉醒年代》) is so popular. Could you tell me ________？A. why people liked it so muchB. why people like it so muchC. why do people like it so muchD. why did people like it so much19. —I want to go to the library. Do you know ________？—From Monday to Friday. From 9 am to 5 pm.A. where does it openB. where it opensC. when does it openD. when it opens20. I enjoy reading this book. I can learn a lot about ________ to live a meaningful life from it.A. howB. whyC. whenD. what21. —Have you decided ________ to go for a vacation?—I may go to Beijing if my father is free.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where22. —We will set off to go climbing tomorrow. I don't know________ the weather will be like.—The radio says it will be sunny tomorrow.A. howB. whatC. whyD. where23. —Dad, can you tell me ________ my mum will come back? I miss her so much.—Next week.A. whetherB. howC. whenD. who24. —The light in his office is still on. Do you notice ________？—Yes. He is working on a very important project.A. how he will finish the taskB. what he is doingC. how will he finish the taskD. what is he doing状语从句25. (2023河北)I love to listen to rock music ________ I am running.A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. until26. (2023重庆A卷)We should take the rest of the food home ________ we can't finish what we order.A. ifB. soC. unlessD. until27. (2023重庆B卷)We were lucky yesterday. The bus left ________ we got on it.A. beforeB. althoughC. untilD. as soon as28. (2023上海)The fridge is environmentally friendly ________ it uses less electricity.A. becauseB. untilC. beforeD. though29. (2023昆明)You can't make progress in math learning ________ you work harder.A. ifB. afterC. unlessD. because30. (2023温州)At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem ________ they reached an agreement.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. since31. (2023遂宁)Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day ________ we can find out what's going on around the world.A. so thatB. even thoughC. in order toD. instead of32. (2023丹东)The teacher still spoke very loudly ________ he had a sore throat.A. so thatB. as soon asC. as long asD. even though33. (2023黔东南州)Judy is an outgoing girl. She shows everything on her face, ________ she is happy or not.A. whetherB. untilC. unlessD. although34. (2023山西改编)Please don't hurt the little animals ________ you see them on the street. They are our friends.A. untilB. whenC. unlessD. while35. (2023成都改编) ________ we continue to pull together, we'll keep winning the game.A. As long asB. Even thoughC. As soon asD. In order that36. (2023福建改编)Nowadays you are supposed to have your temperature taken ________ you enter the school.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. unless37. (2023西青区一模) I have known Bill ________ he was born.A. sinceB. as soon asC. untilD. while38. We should try some new things more, and ________ we fail, there will be good experiences.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. even though39. ________ it was very difficult for them to cook, the two kids felt happy after hearing their mother's praise.A. Even thoughB. As long asC. In order thatD. As if40. —The Giant's Causeway is huge and it runs for several hundred meters.—That sounds great, ________ I think Victoria Falls is even more fantastic.A. thoughB. yetC. whileD. until41. I advise my father not to smoke ________ smoking will increase the risk of developing heart disease.A. sinceB. althoughC. whileD. until42. The math question is ________ easy ________ I can work it out at once.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. as; asD. not; until43. He ________ lost unless he leaves some marks on the road.A. is gettingB. will getC. getsD. got44. —Did you do anything special for your mother on Mother's Day?—Of course. I sent her a scarf and she ________ it happily.A. is acceptingB. acceptsC. acceptedD. has accepted45. —Laoshe Teahouse in Beijing is very famous. ________ you ever ________ it?—Yes, I have.A. Are; visitingB. Have; visitedC. Were; visitingD. Will; visit定语从句46. (2023铜仁)—Do you know the boy ________ handwriting won the first in the competition?—Oh, he is Wang Wei, our monitor.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which47. (2023黔东南州)On December 31，2020, the New Year speech ________ President Xi Jinping made encouraged us Chinese to work harder for our motherland.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what48. —What will you do for your mother on Mother's Day?—The first thing ________ I will do is to make a card for my mum.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. that49. I still remember the school and the teachers ________ I visited in Tianjin two years ago.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom50. The reason ________ Mary went to Chengdu was that her sister, Lily, would get married there.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. who二、根据所给首字母提示填写单词51. (2023宜宾)Time flies! It won't be long b______ we say goodbye to our beloved school!52. I listen to the tapes over and over again u______ I can understand every sentence.53. It's very necessary for us to share housework with parents, b______ we are part of the family.54. We need to learn h______ to take care of ourselves when we are alone.55. Our teacher reminds us that we can never know w______ is possible unless we try to make it happen.56. My parents explained w______ they often encourage me to solve problems by myself. They want me to be independent.57. Our kind teachers have been with us for nearly three years s______ we came to the middle school.58. A______ being a volunteer, Lu Ming understands the meaning of green life better than before.参考答案第1讲简单句、there be句型1. D2. A3. D4. A5. B6. B7. D8. B9. C10. C11. A12. A第2讲并列复合句1. C2. C3. C4. C5. B6. A7. C8. Or9. so10. or第3讲主从复合句1. C2. D3. C4. B5. B6. C7. D8. B9. C10. B11. A12. D13. C14. C15. B16. D17. B18. B19. D20. A21. D22. B23. C24. B25. A26. A27. D28. A29. C30. C31. A32. D33. A34. B35. A36. A37. A38. D39. A40. A41. A42. B43. B44. C45. B46. B47. C48. D49. A50. A51. before52. until53. because54. how55. what56. why57. since58. After。

教学过程一、课堂导入看下列句子，判断是什么时态。

I am swimming.我在游泳Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

Tom is going to climb the mountain this afternoon. Tom今天下午打算去爬山。

What did you do last Sunday? 上周末你做了什么？二、复习预习教师引导学生复习上节课所学的人称物主代词和物主代词用法，（以提问、回顾的形式进行），针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑；通过某些刚学过的单词引导学生开始四大时态的学习。

三、知识讲解知识点1：一般现在时1）一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

2)一般现在时的构成1.be动词：肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如：I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词：肯定句：主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如：We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。

如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies特殊：have----has3)一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。