Lesson 4情景交际【内容提要】情景交际【知识要点回硕】1. 问路与指路2. 询问及描述外貌【考点突破】例1 --- Excuse me, where is the nearest bus stop? --- .A. I don't want to sayB. Go straight ahead for 50 metersC. It will take an hour to go there[解析] 本题考查问路与指路的表达。
选项A的意思是"我不想说",作为答语显得不礼貌,故排除;选项B 的意思是"一直向前走50米";选项C的意思是"到那儿要花费一个小时的时间"。
只有选项B是指路的。
[答案] B例2 --- What does your father look like?--- He is and build.A. tall; of mediumB. tall; in mediumC. of tall; at medium[解析] 本题考查询问外貌的情景交际。
问的是父亲的外貌,答语中外貌的表述:主语+is/are+形容词或主语+and+介词短语。
medium build中等身材,所以第一空选tall,第二空选of medium,意思是"他高个子,中等身材"。
[答案] A【知识点拨】情景交际题的解题方法1.仔细审题,明确大意。
即在对话不完整的情况下,尽量弄懂该对话的大意和情景(购物、看病、问路、约会等)。
2.分析对话,试填答案。
在解题过程中,根据具体语境和上下文,分析、判断对话中所缺部分应填的内容。
3.全文复读,融会贯通。
在填好答案之后,应从头到尾再把对话读一遍,按照对话情境和中心内容,推断答案是否正确。
【试题研究】一、单项选择(B) 1. --- Excuse me, are there any bookstores around here?--- , but there are some on Center Street.A. Yes, there areB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, there is(C) 2. --- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest railway station?--- Sorry, I don't know. I'm new, this is my time here.A. oneB. onceC. first(A) 3. --- Excuse me. can I get to the nearest hospital?--- Go along this road and you will find it on your right.A. HowB. WhereC. What(C) 4. ---What your father ?--- He is tall with short hair.A. is; likesB. is; look likeC. does; look like (C) 5. --- Does Frank like soccer?--- Yes, he often goes to the Sports Center soccer.A. practice playingB. to be practiced playingC. to practice playing (C) 6. Mr. White is his children, so they are afraid of him.A. good atB. busy withC. strict with(A) 7. --- Please some vegetables to me. --- No problem.A. bringB. takeC. eat(B) 8. --- What's this? --- It's my music player. I like to music.A. get toB. listen toC. think of(A) 9. --- Do they have art classes?--- Yes, they have an art class Friday afternoon.A. onB. inC. at(A) 10. I'm quite busy. I have things to do today.A. manyB. muchC. no(C) 11. --- Don't listen to music in class again, Mike. --- .A. No, I don'tB. Don't worryC. Sorry, I won't (A) 12. --- Tom, you must keep your jacket .--- OK, I will wash it.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaning(B) 13. --- Please look outside. Look at the blackboard.---- Yes, Mr. Zhang.A. notB. don'tC. can't(C) 14. It's for us to speak English every day. It can help us learn English well.A. boringB. difficultC. important(B) 15. My parents about 2,000 yuan for my Giant bicycle.A. costB. payC. take(A) 16. Just right at the first crossing and the bank is the left.A. turn; onB. go; byC. turning; in(A) 17. --- Where do you sit, Peter?--- I sit Millie. She is just on my right.A. next toB. in the front ofC. behind(A) 18. There many people the building and they're planting trees.A. are; in front of B .is; in the front of C. are; in the front of(B) 19. --- Thank you for your help. --- .A. Don't say thatB. You're welcomeC. No, hanks(C) 20. My parents want me more exercise.A. takeB. takesC. to take二、句型转换1. Dean is tall and he has a big nose. (改为问义句)Dean is tall with a big nose.2. Mike has short blonde hair. (对画线部分提问)What does Mike look like ?3. Tom's home is across from the bank. (对画线部分提问)Where is Tom's home?4. Turn left at the second crossing. (改为同义句)Take the second crossing on the left.5. I spend three hours in reading the book. (改为同义句)It takes me three hours to read the book.三、根据汉语提示完成句子1. 我爷爷七十岁了,但看起来依然很帅气。