专题07推荐信备战高考英语书面表达体裁分类必背
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Type 07推荐信
1.recommend sb./ sth.to sb. 推荐某人/某物给某人
2.present sb./ sth.to sb. 介绍某人/某物给某人
3.take great pleasure in. 以……为乐
4.afford me much pleasure to do sth. 做某事给我很多快乐
5.in search of 寻找
6.an ideal candidate 一个理想的候选人
7.without reservation毫无保留
8.be convinced of.. 确信
9.give full play to..…充分发挥
●表达“能力”
1.have a gift for 对……有天赋
2.be skilled in… 擅长……
3.be experienced in…有……的经验
4.be an expert in... 熟练于
5.speak fluent English说一口流利的英语
6.a boy with great ability有才能的男孩
7.have a good knowledge/command of...精通
8.be competent for...胜任
●表达“经历”
1.graduate from...从……毕业
2.be a graduate from..毕业于
3.major in.…主修
4.gain/win/get the first grade scholarship获得一级奖学金
5.get good grades取得好成绩
6.an all-around student一个全面的学生
7.with excellent grades in all subjects各科成绩优异
8.be given the title of...被授……称号
9. gain/win the first prize/place 赢得第一名
10. win a gold/silver/copper medal 赢得金牌/银牌/铜牌
●表达“性格”
1.be enthusiastic about对……热心
2.be easy to get along with 好相处
首段:说明推荐对象
1.I am writing to you to recommend.
我写信给你推荐……
2.It is with a great pleasure that I recommend to you.
非常高兴向你推荐……
3.It affords me much pleasure to recommend…to you.
我非常乐意向你推荐……
4.Itake great pleasure in recommending to you...as an ideal candidate.
我很高兴向你推荐……作为一个理想的候选人。
5.I would like to present…for your consideration in your search for a qualified manager.我想推荐……作为你招聘合格经理的候选人。
中间段:具体介绍被推荐者的个人信息
1.He is an all-around student with excellent grades in all subjects.He has been given the title of the“excellent student”.
他是一个所有学科都成绩优秀的学生。
他曾获得了“优秀学生”称号。
2.As a boy with great potential, he is good at solving difficult problems.
作为一个有巨大潜力的孩子,他擅长解决疑难问题。
3.Li Ming, a graduate from Peking university, majors in computer software design.
李明,毕业于北京大学,主修计算机软件设计。
4.He has enjoyed the reputation/title of the Excellent Graduate
他享有“优秀毕业生”声誉和头衔。
5.Therefore,Ido not hesitate to recommend her as an ideal candidate for the post you advertised.
you advertised.
因此,我毫不犹豫地推荐她作为你招聘职位的理想候选人。
结尾段:希望推荐,期待回信
1.In a word, he would be a good choice. I would be grateful if you could consider my recommendation.
一句话,他将是一个不错的选择。
如果你能考虑我的建议,我将不胜感激。
2.1strongly recommend him to you without reservation.I am confident/convincedthat he will be competent for the position.
我毫无保留地强烈向你推荐他。
我相信他能胜任这个职位。
3.Therefore,without any hesitation I recommend.…as the right person for your consideration.
因此,我毫不犹豫地推荐……作为合适人选。
4.I would appreciate it if you could consider my recommendation and kindly offer him/her the position.
我希望你能考虑我的建议,给他/她提供这个职位。
5.If you have any further questions regarding his ability or this recommendation,please do not hesitate to contact me. Please call at12345
6.
如果您对他的能力或推荐有任何进一步的问题,请不要犹豫联系我,拨打电话123456。
模板①
Dear ______ ,
①It affords me much pleasure to recommend ______(要推荐的人)to you.②During his/her graduate years he/she was my ______ . ③As his/her ______ I found him/her ______. (介绍与此人的关系)
④His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding. ⑤First, he/she had been and showed great talents in ______ . ⑥In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality. ⑦He/She has developed a strong sense of ______, and working with him/her is always pleasant. ⑧I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being ______.(介绍此人的能力)
⑨Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart. ⑩Should you favor him/her with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university?I am sure that his/her future work will prove worthy of your trust. I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possible moment.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Ming
模板②
Dear______,
I take the pleasure in recommending to you __________(被推荐的人或物). I hope you will be interested in _______(him/her).
There are several reasons why I think ______ is a good choice. Firstly, _______(理由一). Secondly, ________(理由二). Last but not least, ________(理由三). In a word, _______(总结). I would be most grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation.
从推荐者的情况来分析,推荐信可以分为"自荐信"和"推荐信"两种。
其结构为:
1.自我介绍及所推荐人、物;
2.推荐理由;
3.期待对方回复,并表示感谢。
典例01
2019·天津高考真题)假设你是晨光中学的李津。
为配合学校的“读书月”活动,你校英语社团的微信公众号开展以“Let’s Read”为题的征文活动。
要求同学们根据个人的阅读体会,从所读过的书籍中选定一种类型,推荐给其他同学。
现请你投稿,文章内容应包括:
(1)推荐书籍的类型及特点;
(2)推荐的理由。
参考词汇:
科幻小说science fiction 侦探小说detective novel 魔幻小说fantasy
传记文学biography 科普读物popular science
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)所选书籍类型不限于参考词汇给出的范围;
(3)内容充实、行文连贯;
(4)题目已给出,不计入总词数。
March 22, 2019
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
By Li Jin 【写作指导】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一篇英语征文。
第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一篇英语征文;假设你是晨光中学的李津。
为配合学校的“读书月”活动,你校英语社团的微信公众号开展以“Let’s Read”为题的征文活动。
要求同学们根据个人的阅读体会,从所读过的书籍中选定一种类型,推荐给其他同学。
现请你投稿,文章内容应包括:(1)推荐书籍的类型及特点;(2)推荐的理由。
人称应使用第一、三人称,时态应为一般现在时。
第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:introduce a book to you(给你推荐一本书),belong to(属于),author(作者)等。
第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
本文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。
【范文欣赏】March 22, 2019
Today I'd like to introduce a book to you which I like much——The Five Thousand Years History, which
belongs to history books.
The author selects important and famous figures and events in the history of China, which he organizes and cuts them according to historical materials, and writes in modern language to make them easy to understand.
This book opens a history gate to me and I feel more confident about my own country. I am proud that I am a Chinese and I will make more effort to build a more powerful country and let Chinese history more brilliant.
I think everyone should read it and get this wonderful experience. I do hope you'll like it !Enjoy reading !
By Li Jin 【点睛】
范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如定语从句Today I'd like to introduce a book to you which I like much——The Five Thousand Years History, which belongs to history books…in the history of China, which he organizes and cuts them according to historical materials;不定式I will make more effort to build a more powerful country and let Chinese history more brilliant.;宾语从句I think everyone should read it and get this wonderful experience.;强调句I do hope you'll like it!全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。
另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。
典例02
(2018·北京高考真题)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣,计划明年来北京上大学。
他向你咨询相关信息。
请给他回邮件,内容包括:
(1) 表示欢迎;
(2) 推荐他上哪所大学;
(3) 建议他做哪些准备工作。
注意:(1). 词数不少于50;
(2). 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua 【写作指导】
本文为提纲式作文,文章要求写推荐信,为英国朋友介绍北京的大学。
首先可以介绍一下写作背景(Jim 对中国文化感兴趣,要来中国学习),表达欢迎。
然后推荐一所大学,并简要介绍推荐的原因(如大学的特色,可以学到什么等)。
再次简单介绍应该做哪方面的准备,如可以提前学习汉语,读点有关中国传统文化的书,了解中国的习俗,让自己更好地适应中国的生活。
文章可采用一般现在时,人称可以使用第二人称。
亮点说明:文章中巧妙使用非谓语Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, 使句子结构紧凑。
使用定语从句Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where you can be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and rich culture. 使句子表达更完美;巧妙使用连接词while引出来中国前的准备,使句子结构对称。
【范文欣赏】Dear Jim,
I’m so glad to hear your future education plan in Beijing in your last letter. First I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.
Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the best universities in China. Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where you can be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and rich culture. As for preparation, some reading in advance in needed like The Story of the Stone while some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt into the Chinese language environment.
I sincerely hope your dream will come true and it’s my pleasure to show you around in Beijing when that day comes. If you have further questions, please feel free to let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
典例03
(2019·沙坪坝·重庆一中月考)重庆市三峡博物馆拟举办一次主题为“让艺术走进校园”(Lead Art into Campus)的活动,在全市大中小学校中征集一个场所进行一次馆藏名画展览,假设你是新华中学的一名学生李华,准备给博物馆写一封推荐信,推荐由自己的学校来承办这次展览。
你的信必须满足以下要求:
1. 表明推荐自己学校承办这次画展的目的;
2. 说明你的理由(浓厚的艺术氛围;现代化的图书馆展厅等);
3. 希望能及时得到回复,表示感谢。
注意:1. 词数100字左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【写作指导】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生向重庆三峡博物馆写一封信,推荐自己所在的新华中学举办“让艺术走进校园”的画展活动。
第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时。
结构:总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求:
1.表明推荐自己学校承办这次画展的目的;
2.说明推荐你学校的理由;
1)浓厚的艺术氛围。
(strong artistic atmosphere)
2)现代化的图书馆展厅等。
(modern library exhibition hall)
3. 希望能及时得到回复,表示感谢。
第二步:列提纲(重点词组)
be pleased to; take the pleasure in; friendship; a good choice;strong artistic atmosphere; modern library exhibition hall; be interested in; look forward to
第三步:连词成句
1. I’m pleased to learn that Chongqing Three Gorges Museum plans to hold an exhibition with the theme of " Lead Art into Campus".
2. I take the pleasure in recommending Xin Hua Middle School to you to hold this famous painting exhibition.
3. Besides, by getting together, hopefully, we can make more friends.
4. There are several reasons why I think it is a good choice for our school to hold this exhibition.
5. Firstly, our school has a strong artistic atmosphere.
6. Secondly, the equipment in our school is very advanced, especially the modern library exhibition hall, which is big enough to hold more than one thousand people.
7. I’m looking forward to your early reply.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
第五步:润色修改
【范文欣赏】Dear sir or Madam,
I’m pleased to learn that Chongqing Three Gorges Museum plans to hold an exhibition with the theme of " Lead Art into Campus". I’m a middle school student named Li Hua from Xin Hua Middle School. I take the pleasure in recommending Xin Hua Middle School to you to hold this famous painting exhibition.
For us art lovers, this occasion will be a paradise where we taste, explore and grow, and we will be able to enjoy many famous paintings at this coming exhibition. Besides, by getting together, hopefully, we can make more friends.
There are several reasons why I think it is a good choice for our school to hold this exhibition. Firstly, our school has a strong artistic atmosphere. Secondly, the equipment in our school is very advanced, especially the modern library exhibition hall, which is big enough to hold more than one thousand people. All in all, I’m sure you will be interested in our school.
I would be most grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation. I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li H u a 【点睛】
范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。
作者在范文中使用了一些主从复合句,如:especially the modern library exhibition hall, which is big enough to hold more than one thousand people. 这句话运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
本文使用了固定词组,如be pleased to ; be interested in; look forward to等,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。
另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。
典例04
(2020·湖北荆州中学月考)假设你是红星中学的李华,你校将在下周五举办“校园文化节”(Campus Culture Festival)系列活动。
请给你班留学生Jim 写封邮件,邀请他参加其中一个活动。
邮件的内容包括:1.介绍你推荐的一个活动;2.说明你推荐这个活动的理由。
注意:
1. 词数80 左右;
2. 开头和结尾已经给出;
3. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
How’s everything going?
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua 【写作指导】
本书面表达是一篇提纲类写作。
第1步:根据提示可知,假设你是红星中学的李华,你校将在下周五举办“校园文化节”(Campus Culture Festival)系列活动。
请给你班留学生Jim 写封邮件,邀请他参加其中一个活动。
邮件的内容包括:1.介绍你推荐的一个活动;2.说明你推荐这个活动的理由。
第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组):invite sb. to do sth.(邀请某人做某事);Campus Culture Festival(校园文化节);highly recommend(强烈推荐);tailor-made(量身订做的);have a burning passion for(非常喜爱);calligraphy(书法);inform sb of sth.(告知某人某事);masterpieces(杰作);have a keen interest in(对……有强烈兴趣)等。
第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
此处文章主要应用一般将来时和一般现在时。
第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【范文欣赏】Dear Jim,
How’s everything going? I’m writing to invite you to our Campus Culture Festival next Friday.
I highly recommend the Calligraphy Experience Corner. The activity is tailor-made for students who have a burning passion for calligraphy. It will include a lecture delivered by an expert from college informing us of the history and masterpieces of calligraphy. Since you have such a keen interest in Chinese calligraphy, I bet you will definitely seize the opportunity to exchange ideas with people who share your passion.
What do you think of it? I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【点睛】
范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如The activity is tailor-made for students who have a burning passion for calligraphy.运用定语从句;Since you have such a keen interest in Chinese calligraphy, I bet you will definitely seize the opportunity to exchange ideas with people who share your passion.运用原因状语从句。
全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。
另外文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。
Writing1
假如你是学生会主席张凡,学校安排你给即将到你校任教的外籍教师Snow推荐(recommend)一名学生帮手(assistant) 。
请根据以下要点给他写封推荐信。
1.欢迎Snow的到来;
2.推荐李华为学生帮手(高一年级学生,16岁);
3.介绍李华当帮手的优势(电脑,沟通能力,英语水平)。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.不要逐句翻译,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信件开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Snow,
I’m Zhang Fan, chairman of the Students Union.
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Zhang Fan
Writing2
(2020·四川省内江市第六中学月考)假如你是李华,你的英国网友Peter上周在邮件中提到想阅读中国著名的小说,就此请你用英语给他写一封回信。
内容包括:
1. 推荐一本小说
2. 此书的内容介绍
3. 给出阅读建议
注意:小说名称可以用拼音代替。
词数100字左右。
Writing3
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex正在学习汉语,希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。
请你根据以下内容,给他写一封电子邮件。
1.推荐网站:;
2推荐理由:
(1)网站内容:中国风俗、中文电影、中文歌曲、成语和唐诗等;
(2)有在线教师答疑解惑。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________
Writing4
假定你是李华,听闻国外某网站要在全球范围内评选"The Most Qualified Student"(最美中学生),请你用英语给该网站写一封推荐信。
内容包括:
1.介绍被推荐人(林扬)的基本信息;
2.说明推荐理由。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely,
Li Hua。