2016_2017学年高中英语Unit5LaunchingyourcareerSection2LearningaboutLanguage教师用书新人教版选修11

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Section 2 Learning about Language
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The committee's ________(建议) are unlikely to be made by public.
2.The risks can be so complex that banks problem, the one I'm asked about most when I'm on the lecture ________(巡回).
【提示】
suggestproposerecommend
1.suggest 指建议。

2.propose比suggest正式,在表示建议时含义比suggest强。

propose暗示提出某种计划或想法是敦促听者考虑和付诸实施,还可指已经在心中形成计划或打算。

3.recommend基本含义是推荐、介绍。

【答案】略
Ⅱ.选词填空
call off, apply for, be similar to, be familiar with, used to
1.My teaching style________that of most other teachers.
2.She ________the intricacies of international law.
3.They 在……方面相似
be different from 和……不同
be the same as 和……一样
2.used to do... 过去常常做……
be used to do... 被用来做……
begetbecome used to doing... 习惯于做……
【答案】略
Ⅲ.语法温习
根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1.Work to us all that the earth goes around the sun. (复合句转换)
→________________, the earth goes around the sun.
→________________is ________________.
7.He got up early so that . (改为简单句)
→He got up early ________________.
8.You must be careful when you cross the street. (改为简单句)
→You must be careful when ________________.
9.He is too young to go to school. (改为复合句)
→He is ________ young ________________.
10.If you don't give you a lift at work,as________as increase your income by 40%.
【答案】①English and French; Spanish②look after the children ③may as well ④was⑤well
1.as well是副词短语,表示“也”(=also, too),常放在句末,与too位置相同。

它不用于否定句。

与may连用,构成may as well do sth.意为“不妨干……”。

not only ... but ...as well 不但……而且……。

2.as well as是并列连词,连接平行结构,它可和not only...but also...互换。

3.as well as连接两个不定式时,第二个不定式不带to。

4.as well as短语放在作主语的词后,谓语动词要和as well as前面的名词在人称和数上保持一致。

①他是一个主修政治学的学生。

He is a student who is ________ politics.
②年龄是影响就业机会的一个重要因素。

Age is ________affecting chances of employment.
③队员中赞成这个计划的占大多数。

Among the members of the team those who are for the plan are ________.
单句语法填空
④The majority ________(be) in favor of the proposal at that time.
⑤This treatment is not available in ________(major) of ②a major factor ③in the majority④waswere⑤majority,
major change 重大改革
major in 主修……
in athe majority 占大多数
注意:the majority 作主语时,谓语动词可用单数也可用复数。

①Only thirty students graduated ________ Chinese last year.
②She graduated ________ Harvard this year.
③It was my first job ________ graduation.
④He was a graduate ________ Aston University.
完成句子
⑤很多大学毕业生都担心公务员考试的结果。

________________were anxious about the results of the national civil service exam.
I'm 18 years old and will be ________Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July.
【答案】①in②from③after④of⑤Many college graduates⑥gr aduating from
graduate from 从……毕业
graduate in 毕业于……专业
uponon graduation 一毕业
①I recommend going by subway.
→I recommend that ________________ by subway.
②I recommend all my students the book.
→I recommend ________________ my students.
完成句子
③(人们)强烈建议机器应该每年被检修一遍。

________________that the machines (should) be checked every year.
【答案】①you should go②the book to③It is strongly recommended
recommend sb. sth.=recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物
recommend doing sth. 建议(劝告)做某事 recommend sb. to do sth. 劝告某人做某事 recommend sb. as... 推荐某人当……
recommend that...(should) do... 建议某人……
In order to know whether was practical, . 介词填空
⑤She applied ________ a job ________ an English teacher.
【答案】 ①applied it to ②applied for a study ③applied ) f ly in the sky. ③I wish I ________(meet) the film star yesterday. ④How I wish it ________________(not rain) now. 【答案】 ①May;succeed ②were;could ③had met ④weren't raining
【探究问题】动词wish 后跟宾语从句时,谓语动词用什么形式? 【探究结论】
wish 后面的宾语从句一般用虚拟语气,表示一种不可能实现的愿望。

其谓语动词构成形式为:
⎩⎪⎨⎪

过去时宾语从句动作与wish 同时过去完成时宾语从句动作先于could/would/might + 动词原形宾语从句动作后于
虚拟语气有下列几种: 1.if 引导的非真实条件句。

2.wish 后的宾语从句。

3.as ifthough 引导的方式状语从句。

4.if only 后面的句子。

5.would rather 后的句子 (分两种情形:与现在或将来事实相反用一般过去时;与过去事实相反用过去完成时)。

6.It's time that ... 后的定语从句中(有两种形式:一般过去时或should do ,should 不可省略)。