最新大学英语六级词汇真题练习卷-2
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大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷118(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1.I am not______ with my roommate but I have to share the room with her, because I have nowhere else to live.A.compulsoryB.compatibleC.considerateD.complied正确答案:B解析:题意是:我与室友不能______,但是我不得不和她共住这个房间,因为我没有其他地方可以住。
[B] compatible“相容的,和睦相处的”,符合题意。
[A] compulsory“强制性的”,[C] considerate“体谅的”,[D] complied“遵守的”都与题意不符。
知识模块:语法与词汇2.Under federal law, it is illegal to ______ against minorities and women.A.distinguishB.excludeC.objectD.discriminate正确答案:D解析:动词辨义。
这四个选项的词性都是动词,其中distinguish表示“(常与from,between连用)区别;区分”,exclude是指“拒绝;排斥”,如:They excluded people under 18 from joining the club.(他们拒绝接纳十八岁以下的人加入俱乐部。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷145(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1.He ________ power and became the king of the country upon the death of his father.A.presumedB.resumedC.consumedD.assumed正确答案:D解析:形近易混词辨析。
presume意为“假定,假设,认为”,如:If you don’t come,I shall presume the deal is off.(如果你不来,我就认为交易取消了。
)resume 意为“继续”,如:After tea,the meeting resumed.(喝完茶后继续开会。
)consume 意为“消耗,消费”,如:The ship consumed a great deal of fuel.(这艘船耗费许多燃料。
)assume意为“承担,担任”,如:assume the reins of government(执政,开始掌权)。
根据题意,应选D)。
知识模块:语法与词汇2.A most ______ argument about who should wash the dishes in the kitchen was going on when father came back.A.trivialB.delicateC.minorD.miniature正确答案:A解析:近义词辨析。
大学英语六级词汇真题练习卷大学英语六级词汇真题练习卷(三)1.If you want this painkiller, you’ll have to ask the doctor fora ______.A)transaction B)permit C)settlement D)prescription2.The ______ form childhood to adulthood is always critical time for everybody.A)conversion B)transition C)turnover D)transformation3.It is hard to tell whether we are going to have b boom in the economy or a ______.A)concession B)recession C)submission D)transmission4.His use of color, light and form quickly departed from the conventional style of his as ______ he developed own technique.A)descendants B)predecessors C)successors D)ancestors5.Failure in a required subject may result in the ______of a diploma.A)refusal B)betrayal C)denial D)burial6.To help students understand how we see, teachers often draw an ______between an eye and a camera.A)image B)analogy C)imitation D)axis7.A 1994 World Bank report concluded that ______girls in school was probably the single most effective anti-poverty policy in the developing world today.A)assigning B)admitting C)involving D)enrolling8.The author of report is well ______with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.A)acquainted B)informed C)accustomed D)known9.When the farmers visited the city the first time, they were ______by its complicated traffic system. A)evoked B)bewilderedC)diverted D)undermined10.If Japan ______ its relation with that country it will have to find another supplier of raw materials.A)precludes B)terminates C)partitions D)expires11.They were ______ in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside their lab.A)submerged B)drowned C)immersed D)dipped12.You should ______ to one or more weekly magazines such as time, or Newsweek.A)ascribe B)order C)reclaim D)subscribe13.The automatic doors in supermarkets ______the entry and exit of customers with shopping carts. A)furnish B)induceC)facilitate D)allocate14.Each workday, the workers followed the same schedules and rarely ______from this routine. A)deviated B)disconnectedC)detached D)distorted15.The little girl was ______ by the death of her dog since her affection for the pet had been real and deep.A)grieved B)suppressed C)oppressed D)sustained16.A visitor to a museum today would notice ______ changes in the way museums are operated.A)cognitive B)rigorous C)conspicuous D)exclusive17.Most people tend to think they are so efficient at their job that they are ______ .A)inaccessible B)irreversible C)immovable D)irreplaceable18.Bejing impatient is ______ with being a good teacher.A)intrinsic B)ingenious C)incompatible D)inherent19.For a particular reason, he wanted the information to be treated as ______.A)assured B)reserved C)intimate D)confidential20.Fortune-tellers are good at marking ______ statements such as “Your sorrows will change,”A)philosophical B)ambiguous C)literal D)invalid21.The tenant mush be prepared to decorate the house ___the terms of the contract.A)in the vicinity of B)in quest ofC)in accordance with D)in collaboration with22.The winners of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup ________.A)turbulently B)tremendously C)triumphantly D)tentatively23.He said that they had __ been obliged to give up the scheme for lack of support.A)gravely B)regrettably C)forcibly D)graciously24.The law on drinking and driving is ______ stated.A)extravagantly B)empirically C)exceptionally D)explicitly25.Their claims to damages have not been convincingly ______.A)refuted B)overwhelmed C) depressed D)intimidated26.Please don’t ___ too much on the painful memories. Everything will be all right.A)hesitate B)linger C)retain D)dwell27.The jobs of wildlife technicians and biologists seemed ______to him ,but one day he discovered their difference.A)identical B)vertical C)parallel D)specific28.Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she flied from her home in west Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.A)completely B)sincerely C)absolutely D)increasingly29.Despite almost universal ______of the vital importance of women’s literacy, education remains a dream for farmarywomen in too many countries of the world.A)identification B)compliment C)confessionD)acknowledgement30.In today’s medical, little agreement exists on the ___for defining mental illness.A)legislation B)requirement C)criteria D)measures大学英语六级词汇真题练习卷(三)答案1.D 如果你想买这个止痛药,就必须有医生开的处方。
2021年12月大学英语六级考试真题(第2套)Part I Writing (30minutes)(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试)Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30minutes to write an essay based on the short passage given below.In your essay,you are to comment on the phenomenon described in the passage and suggest measures to address the issue.You should -write at least 150words hut no more than 200words.Some parents in China are overprotective of their children.They plan everything for their children,make all the decisions for them,and do not allow them to explore on their own in case they make mistakes or get hurt.Part II Listening Comprehension (30minutes)Section A Directions:In this section,you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation,you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B).C).and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre.Questions 1to 4are based on the conversation you have just heard.Questions 5to 8are based on the conversation you have just herd.5.A)She is a critic of works on military affairs.B)She is an acclaimed hostess of Book Talk.C)She is a researcher of literary genres.D)She is a historian of military history.6.A)It is about the military history of Europe.B)It is set in the 18th and 19th centuries.C)It is her fifth book of military history.1.A)He was enjoying his holiday.B)He was recovering in hospital.2.A)He broke his wrist.B)He lost his antibiotics.3.A)Turn to her father for help.B)Call the repair shop to fix it.4.A)Help David retrieve his essays.B)Introduce David to her parents.C)He was busy writing his essays.D)He was fighting a throat infection.C)He slipped on ice and fell.D)He was laughed at by some girls.C)Ask the manufacturer for repair.D)Replace it with a brand-new one.C)Offer David some refreshments D)Accompany David to his home.D)It is a war novel set in the future.7.A)She visited soldiers'wives and mothers.B)She conducted surveys of many soldiers.C)she met a large number of soldiers in person.D)She looked into the personal lives of soldiers.8.A)She doesn't have much freedom for imagination.B)It is not easy to make her readers believe in her.C)It is difficult to attract young readers.D)She has to combine tact with fiction.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear two passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will he spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.Questions9to11are based on the passage you have just heard.9.A)Santa ClausB)Cocoa SeedsC)A polar bearD)A glass bottle10.A)To attract customer attention.B)To keep up with the times.C)To combat counterfeits.D)To promote its sales.11.A)It resembles a picture in the encyclopedia.B)It appears in the shape of a cocoa seed.C)It has the drink's logo in the middle.D)It displays the image of Santa Claus.Questions12to15are based on the passage you have just beard.12.A)It often occurs among commuters.B)It promotes mutual understanding.C)It improves their mood considerably.D)It takes a great deal of effort to sustain.13.A)Social anxiety.B)Excessive caution.C)Lack of social skills.D)Preference for solitude.14.A)People usually regard it as an unforgettable lesson.B)Human brains tend to dwell on negative events.C)Negative events often hurt people deeply.D)People generally resent being rejected.15.A)Contagious.C)Unpredictable.B)Temporary.D)Measurable.Section CDirections:In this section,you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions.The recordings will be played only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A).B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.Questions16to18are based on the recording you have just heard.16.A)It depends heavily on tourism.C)It is mainly based on agriculture.B)It is flourishing in foreign trade.D)It relies chiefly on mineral export.17.A)Tobacco.C)Coffee.B)Bananas.D)Sugar.18.A)They toil on farms.C)They live inSpanish-style houses.B)They live a poor life.D)They hire people to do housework.19.A)They will be more demanding of their next generation.B)They will end up lonely,dependent and dissatisfied.C)They will experience more setbacks than successes.D)They will find it difficult to get along with others.Questions19to21are based on the recording you have just heard.20.A)Failure to pay due attention to their behavior.B)Unwillingness to allow them to play with toys.C)Unwillingness to satisfy their wishes immediately.D)Failure to spend sufficient quality time with them.21.A)It will enable them to learn from mistakes.B)It will help them to handle disappointment.C)It will do much good to their mental health.D)It will build their ability to endure hardships.Questions22to25are based on the recording you have just heard.22.A)Failing to make sufficient preparations.B)Looking away from the hiring manager.C)Saying the wrong thing at the wrong time.D)Making a wrong judgment of the interview.23.A)Complaining about their previous job.B)Inquiring about their salary to be paid.C)Exaggerating their academic background.D)Understanding their previous achievements.24.A)Those who have both skill and experience.B)Those who get along well with colleagues.C)Those who take initiative in their work.D)Those who are loyal to their managers.25.A)Ability to shoulder new responsibilities.B)Experience of performing multiple roles.C)Readiness to work to flexible schedules.D)Skills to communicate with colleagues.Part III Reading Comprehension(40minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank form a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet2with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.If you think life is wonderful and expect it to stay that way,then you may have a good chance of living to a ripe old age,at least that is what the findings of a new study suggest.That study found that participants who reported the highest levels of optimism were far more likely to live to age85or26.This was compared to those participants who reported the lowest levels of optimism.It is27that the findings held even after the researchers considered factors that could28the link,including whether participants had health conditions,such as heart disease or cancer,or whether they experienced depression.The results add to a growing body of evidence that certain psychological factors may predict a longer life29.For example,previous studies have found that more optimistic people have a lower risk of developing chronic diseases, and a lower risk of30death.However,the new study appears to be the first to31look at the relationship between optimism and longevity.The researchers32that the link found in the new study was not as strong when they factored in the effects of certain health behaviors,including exercise levels,sleep habits and diet.This suggests that these behaviors may,at least in part,explain the link.In other words,optimism may33good habits that bolster health.It is also important to note that the study found only a34,as researchers did not prove for certain that optimism leads to a longer life.However,if the findings are true,they suggest that optimism could serve asa psychological35that promotes health and a longer life.A)affectB)beyondC)concededD)correlationE)fosterF)henceforthG)loftyH)noteworthy I)plausibly J)premature K)reconciled L)span M)specifically N)spiral O)traitSection BDirections:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked-with a letter.Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet2.No one in fashion is surprised that Burberry burnt£28million of stock[A]Last week,Burberry's annual report revealed that£28.6million worth of stock was burnt last year.The news has left investors and consumers outraged but comes as little surprise to those in the fashion industry.[B]The practice of destroying unsold stock,and even rolls of unused fabric,is commonplace for luxury labels. Becoming too widely available at a cheaper price through discount stores discourages full-price sales.Sending products for recycling leaves them vulnerable to being stolen and sold on the black market.Jasmine Bina,CEO of brand strategy agency Concept Bureau explains,"Typically,luxury brands rally around exclusivity to protect their business interests,namely intellectual property and preservation of brand equity(资产)She stated she had heard rumors of stock burning but not specific cases until this week.[C]Another reason for the commonplace practice is a financial incentive for brands exporting goods to America.United States Customs states that if imported merchandise is unused and destroyed under their supervision,99%of the duties,taxes or fees paid on the merchandise may be recovered.It is incredibly difficult to calculate how much dead stock currently goes to waste.While there are incentives to do it,there's no legal obligation to report it.[D]A source,who chose to remain anonymous,shared her experience working in a Burberry store in New York in October2016."My job was to toss items in boxes so they could be sent to be burned.It was killing me inside because all that leather and fur went to waste and animals had died for nothing.I couldn't stay there any longer,their business practices threw me off the roof.''In May this year,Burberry announced it was taking fur out of its catwalk shows and reviewing its use elsewhere in the business."Even though we asked the management,they refused to give us detailed answers as to why they would do this with their collection," continued the source,who left her role within two weeks.She has since worked with another high-profile,luxury label.[E]In an online forum post,which asked if it's true that Louis Vuitton burned its bags,Ahmed Bouchfaa.who claimed to work for Louis Vuitton,responded that the brand holds sales of old stock for staff members twice a year.Items which have still not sold after several sales are destroyed."Louis Vuitton doesn't have public sales. They either sell a product at a given price or discontinue it.This is to make sure that everybody pays the same price for an item,"he says.He goes on to disclose the strict guidelines around the employee sales:"You may buy gifts for someone,but they track each item,and if your gift ends up online they know who to ask.''One investor commenting on the Burberry figures was reportedly outraged that the unsold goods were not even offered to investors before they were destroyed.[F]Richemont,who owns several luxury brands,hit the headlines in May for taking back£437million of watches fbr destruction in the last two years to avoid marked-down prices.It's not just luxury brands either.In October last year,a Danish TV show exposed H&M for burning12tonnes of unsold clothing since2013.In a statement,the high street retailer defended itself by saying that the burnt clothing had failed safety tests:1'The products to which the media are referring have been tested in external laboratories,the test results show that one of the products is mold infested and the other product contains levels of lead that are too high.Those products have rightly been stopped in accordance with our safety routines.''In March,a report revealed that H&M was struggling with$4.3billion worth of unsold stock.The brand told The New York Times that the plan was to reduce prices to move the stock,arguably encouraging consumers to buy and throw away with little thought.[G]Over-production is perhaps the biggest concern for Burberry.While there has been much outrage at the elitist connotation of burning goods rather than making them affordable,executives at the British fashion house are no doubt struggling to defend how they miscalculated production?The waste has been put down to burning old cosmetic stock to make way for their new beauty range.However,while the value of destroyed stock is up from£26.9million last year,it's an even more significant increase from2016's figure of£18.8million, highlighting that this is an ongoing issue.[H]In September2016,Burberry switched to a"see now,buy now"cat walk show format.The move was a switch to leverage on the coverage of their fashion week show to make stock available immediately to consumers.This is opposed to the traditional format of presenting to the industry,taking orders for production and becoming available in six months'lime.While Burberry announced"record-breaking''online reach and engagement,there has been little evidence to suggest that the strategy has had a significant effect on sales, particularly as the hype(炒作)slows across the season.In February they made adjustments to the format, dropping some catwalk items immediately and promising that others would launch in the coming months. [I]In a statement,Burberry denied that switching to“see now,buy now'has had an impact on waste.A Burberry spokesperson further said,"On the occasions when disposal of products is necessary,we do so in aresponsible manner.We are always seeking ways to reduce and revalue our waste.I'his is a core part of our strategy and we have forged partnerships and committed support to innovative organizations to help reach this goal”[J]One such partnership is with Elvis&Kresse,an accessories brand working with reclaimed materials. Co-founder Kresse Wesling said,"Late last year we launched an ambitious five-year partnership with the Burberry Foundation.The main aim of this is to scale our leather rescue project,starting with off-cuts from the production of Burberry leather goods.We are working tirelessly to expand our solutions and would love to welcome anyone to our workshop to come and see what we arc doing.''At the moment,the partnership only addresses waste at the production stage and not unsold goods.[K]While these are honorable schemes,it makes it harder for Burberry to defend these latest figures.Fifteen years ago,Burberry was at crisis point as their signature check pattern was widely imitated by cheap,imitation brands.It deterred luxury consumers who found their expensive clothing more closely associated with working-class youth culture than a prestigious heritage fashion house.In the year2004,at the height of over-exposure of the Burberry check,the brand's turnover was£715.5million.Under Christopher Bailey as creative director they turned the brand around and this past year revenue hit£2.73billion.|L]Bina believes that brands need to readdress their exclusivity tactic.''Exclusivity is starting to be challenged'' she says."I think that goes hand in hand with how luxury itself is being challenged.Access to fashion,and the brands who police it,are becoming less and less relevant.Things like health,enlightenment,and social and environmental responsibility are the new luxuries.These all come from within,not without.That’s the challenge that traditional luxury brands will have to contend with in the mid-to long-term future."36.Burberry's executives are trying hard to attribute their practice of destroying old products to miscalculated production.37.Selling products at a discount will do greater harm to luxury brands than destroying them.38.Imitated Burberry products discouraged luxury consumers from buying its genuine products.39.Staff members of a luxury brand may buy its old stock at cheaper prices,but they are not allowed to resell them.40.In future traditional luxury brands will have to adapt their business strategies to the changing concepts of luxury.41.One luxury brand employee quit her job because she simply couldn't bear to see the destruction of unsold products.42.Destroying old stock is a practice not just of luxury brands but of less prestigious fashion brands.43.Burberry is working with a partner to make foil use of leather materials to reduce waste.44.Burberry is plan to destroy its unsold products worth millions of dollars aroused public indignation.45.Burberry's change of marketing strategy to make a product available as soon as consumers see it on the fashion show did not turn out to be as effective as expected.Section CDirections:There are2passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B),C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet2with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions46to50are based on the following passage.Social media is absolutely everywhere.Billions of people use social media on a daily basis to create,share, and exchange ideas,messages,and information.Both individuals and businesses post regularly to engage and interact with people from around the world.It is a powerful communication medium that simultaneously provides immediate,frequent,permanent,and wide-reaching information across the globe.People post their lives on social media for the world to see.Facebook,Twitter,LinkedIn,and countless other social channels provide a quick and simple way to glimpse into a job candidate's personal life—both the positive and negative sides of it.Social media screening is tempting to use as part of the hiring process,but should employers make use of it when researching a potential candidate's background?Incorporating the use of social media to screen job candidates is not an uncommon practice.A2018 survey found that almost70%of employers use social media to screen candidates before hiring them.But there are consequences and potential legal risks involved too.When done inappropriately,social media screening can be considered unethical or even illegal.Social media screening is essentially scrutinising a job candidate's private lite.It can reveal information about protected characteristics like age,race,nationality,disability,gender,religion,etc and that could bias a hiring decision.Pictures or comments on a private page that are taken out of context could ruin a perfectly goodcandidate's chances of getting hired.This process could potentially give an unfair advantage to one candidate over another.It creates an unequal playing field and potentially provides hiring managers with information that can impact their hiring decision in a negative way.It's hard to ignore social media as a screening tool.While there are things that you shouldn't see,there are some things that can be lawfully considered—making it a valuable source of relevant information ing social media screening appropriately can help ensure that you don't hire a toxic employee who will cost you money or stain your company's reputation.Consider the lawful side of this process and you may be able to hire the best employee ever.There is a delicate balance.Screening job candidates on social media must be done professionally and panies should stipulate that they will never ask for passwords,be consistent,document decisions,consider the source used and be aware that other laws may apply.In light of this it is probably best to look later in the process and ask human resources for help in navigating it.Social media is here to stay.But before using social media to screen job candidates,consulting with management and legal teams beforehand is essential in order to comply with all laws.46.What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A)The advantage of using social media in screening job candidates.B)The potentially invasive nature of social media in everyday life.C)Whether the benefits of social media outweigh the drawbacks.D)Whether social media should be used to screen job candidates.47.What might happen when social media is used to screen job candidates?A)Moral or legal issues might arise.B)Company reputation might suffer.C)Sensational information might surface.D)Hiring decisions might be complicated.48.When could online personal information be detrimental to candidates?A)When it is separated from context.B)When it is scrutinised by an employer.C)When it is magnified to a ruinous degree.D)When it is revealed to the human resources.49.How can employers use social media information to their advantage while avoiding unnecessary risks?A)By tipping the delicate balance.B)By using it in a legitimate way.C)By keeping personal inlbrmation on record.D)By separating relevant from irrelevant data.50.What does the author suggest doing before screening job candidates on social media?A)Hiring professionals to navigate the whole process.B)Anticipating potential risks involved in the process.C)Seeking advice from management and legal experts.D)Stipulating a set of rules for asking specific questions.Passage TwoQuestions51to55are based on the flowing passage.In recent years,the food industry has.increased its use of labels.Whether the labels say'non-GMO(非转基因的)'or'no sugar'or'zero carbohydrates',consumersare increasingly demanding more information about what's in their food.One report found that39percent of consumers would switch from the brands they currently buy to others that provide clearer,more accurate product information.Food manufacturers are responding to the report with new labels to meet that demand.and they're doing so with an eye towards giving their products an advantage over the competition,and bolstering profits.This strategy makes intuitive sense.If consumers say they want transparency,tell them exactly what is in your product.That is simply supplying a certain demand.But the marketing strategy in response to this consumer demand has gone beyond articulating what is in a product,to labeling what is NOT in the food.These labels are known as"absence claims'labels,and they represent a emerging labeling tend that is detrimental both to the consumers who purchase the products and the industry that supplies them.For example,Hun's put a"non-GMO''label on its canned crushed tomatoes afew years ago—despite the fact that at the time there was no such thing as a GMO tomato on the market.Some dairy companies are using the"non-GMO、label on their milk,despite the fact that all milk is naturally GMO-free,another label that creates unnecessary fear around food.While creating labels that play on consumer fears and misconceptions about their food may give a company a temporary marketing advantage over competing products on the grocery aisle,in the long term this strategy will have just the opposite effect:by injecting fear into the discourse about our food,we run the risk of eroding consumer trust in not just a single product,but the entire food business.Eventually,it becomes a question in consumers'minds:Were these foods ever safe?By purchasing and consuming these types of products,have I already done some kind of harm to my family or the planet?For food manufacturers,it will mean damaged consumer trust and lower sales for everyone.And this isn't just supposition.A recent study found that absence claims labels can create a stigma around foods even when there is no scientific evidence that they cause harm.Ir’s clear that food manufacturers must tread carefully when it comes to using absence claims.In addition to the likely negative long-term impact on sales,this verbal trick sends a message that innovations in farming and food processing are unwelcome,eventually leading to less efficiency,fewer choices for consumers,and ultimately,more costly food products.If we allow this kind of labeling to continue,we will all lose.51.What trend has been observed in a report?A)Food manufacturers'rising awareness of product safety.B)Food manufacturers'changing strategies to bolster profits.C)Consumers'growing demand for eye-catching food labels.D)Consumers'increasing desire for clear product information.52.What does the author say is manufacturers'new marketing strategy?A)Stressing the absence of certain elements in their products.B)Articulating the unique nutritional value of their products.C)Supplying detailed information of their products.D)Designing transparent labels for their products.53.What point docs the author make about non-GMO labels?A)They are increasingly attracting customers'attention.B)They create lots of trouble for GMO food producers.C)They should be used more for vegetables and milk.D)They cause anxiety about food among consumers.54.What does the author say absence claims labels will do to food manufacturers?A)Cause changes in their marketing strategies.B)Help remove stigma around their products.C)Erode consumer trust and reduce sales.D)Decrease support from food scientists.55.What does the author suggest food manufacturers do?A)Take measures to lower the cost of food products.B)Exercise caution about the use of absence claims.C)Welcome new innovations in food processing.D)Promote efficiency and increase food variety.Part IV translation(30minutes)Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should your answer on Answer Sheet2.井冈山地处湖南江西两省交界处,因其辉煌的革命历史被誉为“中国革命红色摇篮1927年10月,毛泽东、朱德等老一辈革命家率领中国工农红军来到这里,开展了艰苦卓绝的斗争,创建了第一个农村革命根据地,点燃了中国革命的星星之火,开辟了“农村包围(besiege)城市,武装夺取政权”这一具有中国特色的革命道路,中国革命从这里迈向胜利。
大学英语六级考试专项练习(词汇与语法)work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR大学英语六级考试专项练习(词汇与语法)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.I feel that his subject gains a lot from the attractive ____ of the matter.A. presentationB. preparationC. preferenceD. potential2.If you ask an agent to help you find an apartment, you have to pay him a ____ beforee you can rent the house.A. fineB. premiseC. premiumD. visit3.A ____ examination is one which is in preparation for something.A. predominantB. prematureC. preferableD. preliminary4.Age alone will not ____ him from standing as a candidate.A. precludeB. precedeC. precipitateD. predict5.There are still some people who ____ war as a means of making the country great.A. conformB. preachC. projectD. pound6.Anne is so calm and ____. She does everything well.A. practicableB. applicableC. practicalD. appreciable7.The book Black Beauty ____ the life of a horse.A. postulatesB. pondersC. plotsD. portrays8.His eyes almost ____ out of his headwhen he saw that he had won.A. poppedB. pokedC. pointedD. plugged9.If we ____ our ideas, we may be ableto produce a really good plan.A. pollB. poolC. poreD. pose10.She had spent several days ____ her lecture, so it was quite successful.A. shiningB. pleadingC. pavingD. polishing11.Your criticism injured his ____. So he is feeling upset now.A. divinityB. indignityC. egoD. hero12.____ began to grow in the 1920s with the development of radio.A. ElectronicsB. ElectricityC. EccentricityD. Economics13.Don’t____. It isn’t fair to say all women drivers are bad because one knocked you down.A. summarizeB. analyzeC. generalizeD. centralize14.A ____ is a portion of a DNA molecule(分子).A. geneB. specimenC. creatureD. microbe15.The young man used most ____ language to irritate the old chap.A. pleasantB. offensiveC. respectfulD. elegant16.The detectives tried to ____ from him where he had hidden his loot(赃物).A. temptB. attractC. disruptD. elicit17.I want something ____ placed in this window so that no one will be able to watch me.A. transparentB. opaqueC. explicitD. clear18.I find the conductor’s____ too slow for such a brilliant piece of music.A. speedB. raceC. calendarD. tempo19.When his contract was ____ unexpectedly, he desperately needed a new job.A. terminatedB. expiredC. fulfilledD. accomplished20.If you are to succeed as a salesman, first of all, youmust not be ____.A. humidB. aggressiveC. boldD. timid21.Nowadays many people become unemployed as a result of the wide introduction of ____ in big industries.A. estimationB. automationC. transformationD. conformation22.A/An ____ managing manner may result in an unexpected resistance of the workers to produce more.A. authoritativeB. detectiveC. respectiveD. representative23.Ever since the president’s sexual scandal was made public, there has been a continuous ____fall in his popularity.A. domesticB. imaginaryC. drasticD. numerous24.To help the suffering people survive the severe winter,all the citizens spared the flood were called on to ____ money,food and clothes.A. allocateB. deliverC. donateD. fancy25.Flood, ____ and famine are natural disasters often facing the people in the peninsula.A. warB. sanctionC. overpopulationD. drought26.Nazism and Fascism were ____ to be thrown into the dump of history.A. depositedB. doomedC. damnedD. deserved27.A remark may be completely ____ when it is passed on through different mouths.A. distortedB. restoredC. recoveredD. misled28.Every month ¥3 is ____ from our salary for house repairing payment.A. excludedB. expelledC. compelledD. docked29.In the new cabinet’s budget, a proportion of 3 per centis fixed for the feeding and ____ of those below the poverty line.A. unemploymentB. dwellingC. exploitationD. evolving30.The awarding of lands as ____ to the noblemen led to the weakening of the central government.A. domainsB. donationsC. notationsD. congratulations答案部分1.答案A。
2000年6月六级试题1.For many patients, institutional care is the most ______ and beneficial form of care.A) pertinent B) appropriate C) acute D) persistent2.Among all the changes resulting from the ______ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important.A) massive B) quantitative C) surplus D) formidable3.Mr. Smith became very ______ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake.A) ingenious B) empirical C) objective D) indignant4.Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ______ ones.A) turbulent B) tragic C) vulnerable D) suspicious5.The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike.A) incompatible B) exceeding C) instantaneous D) eternal答案:1. B 参考译文:对许多病人来说,福利机构的照顾是最合适并且是最有益的一种护理方式。
英语六级词汇辅导训练及答案英语六级词汇辅导训练及答案A great ship asks for deep waters.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语六级词汇辅导训练及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!5. The accident ________ him of his sight and the use of his legs.A. excluded include包括clude=shut (关门)包括包含(关在里面) exclude排除排斥拒绝exclusive n exclusive interview独家访问B. disabled disable: make sb. unable to do sth.从身心两方面伤害某人C. deprived deprive sb. of sth.剥夺抢夺D. gripped紧紧抓住the disalbled残疾人(只有六级用)the disadvantaged弱势群体(美国表示残疾人)the advantaged强势群体accident交通事故incident蓄谋事件answer:C6. On weekends my grandma usually ________ a glass of wine.A. subscribes to同意支付款项★submit to (六级)提交上交递交describe描述★ascribe to归因于归咎于(无名词)B. engages in engage订婚engage in忙于做某事参加某项活动C. hangs on坚韧坚持(on漂浮在空中)D. indulges in沉溺于纵情于享受于葡萄酒只能对酌不能独饮变成名词时,后缀为 - scriptionprescribe开药方prescription药方answer:D7. The people living in these apartments have free ________ to that swimming pool.A. access中性词have access to自由进出的权利accession to WTO accession to = have access to (进入某地的`权利,美国越长的词越有文化)B. excess多余过剩excessive adj exceed超越A matchB. A跟B一样的水平A exceed.B. A超越B.C. excursion短途旅行D. recreations create娱乐休闲(重新创造)entertainment娱乐amusement娱乐answer:A8. At the party we found that shy girl ________ her mother all the time.A. depending on (depend on不能用于进行时态) independent 独立的不依赖的B. coinciding with (coincide两个以上物体面积轮廓相似,事件同时发生意见一致巧合)C. adhering to adhere to粘住;终于坚持;遵守法律法规(adhere to ,comply with ,conform to <符合需要及标准>)D. clinging to抱紧掌握answer:DP169 2000.06 66题When you put up wallpaper, should you ________ the edges or put them next to each other?A. coincide (两边对齐,墙纸有重叠)B. extend (拉伸以后贴上去)C. overlap (over盖住lap贴一张)D. collide (碰撞,2个物体相碰撞)answer:C9. When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects people ________ and ask them questions.A. at length (at last finally (六级) 【完整地,全部地(四级)】B. at random = randomly随意地,偶然地【第50题deliberately存心地故意地】C. in essence本质上地,实质上地(essential实质的本质的)D. in bulk散装地psychologist心理学家psycho - 有关心理地前缀therapy - 疗法psychotherapy - 精神疗法obesity, anxiety, insomnia, hypotension心理紧张(tension紧张)answer:B10. I think she hurt my feelings ________ rather than by accidents as she claimed.A. virtuallyB. deliberately存心地故意地C. literally逐字逐句地毫不夸张地liter = language literature文学illiteracy文盲exaggerate夸张D. appropriately适当地适合地(approximately大约地)rather than句型by accidents = at randomanswer:B。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷40(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1.That matter is so ______ that it must not be discussed outside his office.A.confidentialB.confidentC.privateD.mysterious正确答案:A解析:形近义近词辨析。
confidential机密的,秘密的。
本题意为,那件事很秘密不能到这间办公室外去讨论。
private虽也有“秘密的”之意,但它强调的是个人的“秘密”,原句中讲对比“秘密”要进行讨论,可见它不可能是个人秘密,故选A。
知识模块:语法与词汇2.One of the most spectacular qualities of man is notably his ________to any kind of natural environment.A.inclinationB.dominationC.adaptabilityD.availability正确答案:C解析:名词辨义。
inclination意为“爱好,倾向,倾斜”,如:He has an inclination for hard work.(他有努力工作的意向。
)domination意为“支配,控制”,如:attempt to attain world domination(企图取得世界统治地位);adaptability意为“适应性,适合性,通融性”,如:The adaptability of youth to new surroundings is one of their good qualities.(年轻人适应新环境的能力是他们的一种优点。
大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(十一)2001年6月六级试题authored of report is well ______with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.A)acquaintedB)informedC)accustomedD)knownthe farmers visited the city the first time. they were ______by its complicated traffic system.A)evokedB)bewilderedC)divertedD)underminedJapan ______ its relation with that country it will have to find another supplier of raw materials.A)precludesB)terminatesC)partitionsD)expireswere ______ in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside their lab.A)submergedB)drownedC)immersedD)dippedshould ______ to one or more weekly magazines such as time, or Newsweek.A)ascribeB)orderC)reclaimD)subscribeautomatic doors in supermarkets ______the entry and exit of customers with sho pping carts.A)furnishB)induceC)facilitateD)allocateworkday, the workers followed the same schedules and rarely ______from this ro utine.A)deviatedB)disconnectedC)detachedD)distorted答案:这篇报道的作者对医院的问题非常熟悉,因为他已经在那里工作许多年了。
2020年9月大学英语六级考试真题(一)答案与详解Part I Writing结构框图:What Is WorthDoing Is WorthDoing Well范文点评:'第l段引入谚语并解释其含义:如果你认为某件事值得做,你就应该全力以,--e:,赴把它做好。
,、一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一,'-----------------------------------------------------------_, 『第2段具体阐述为什么值得做的事就值得做好:首先解释什么是值得做的事,:卜-e:',然后阐释为什么应该把值得做的事做好。
l、一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一,' I , -----------------------------------------------------------气);第3段总结全文,重申观点。
参考范文精彩点评What ls Worth Doing Is Worth Doing Well【1】There is a famous saying, "What is worth doing is worth doing well", which means if you think something is worth doing, you should go all out to do it well.【2】First of all, on the question "what is worth doing", people are bound to have different views, because they differ in their outlook on life and values. As for me, if you believe that doing something will help you improve yourself to some extent, that's 【1】引入谚语并解释其含义:如果你认为某件事值得做,你就应该全力以赴把它做好。
精品文档 精品文档 大学英语六级词汇真题练习卷(二) 1. Starting with the ________ that there is life on the planet Mars, the scientist went on to develop his argument. A) premise B) pretext C) foundation D) presentation 2. After several nuclear disasters, a __ has raged over the safety of nuclear energy. A) quarrel B) suspicion C) verdict D) controversy 3. Their diplomatic principles completely laid bare their ____ for world conquest. A) admiration B) ambition C) administration D)orientation 4. The director gave me his ____ that he would double my pay if I did my job well. A) warrant B) obligation C) assurance D) certainty 5. The Christmas tree was decorated with shining ________ such as colored lights and glass balls. A) ornaments B) luxuries C) exhibits D) complements 6. The two most important ________ in making a cake are flour and sugar . A) elements B) components C) ingredients D) constituents 7. Cultural ________ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another. A) translation B) transition C) transmission D) transaction 8. We must look beyond ____ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing. A) justifications B) illusions C) manifestations D) specifications 9. No one imagined that the apparently ________ businessman was really a criminal. A) respective B) respectable C) respectful D) realistic 10. If nothing is done to protect the environment, millions of species that are alive today will have become ________ . A) deteriorated B) degenerated C) suppressed D) extinct 11. The ________ of the scientific attitude is that the human mind can succeed in understanding the universe. A) essence B) texture C) content D) threshold 12. The old lady has developed a ____ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time. A) perpetual B) permanent C) chronic D) sustained 13. What the correspondent sent us is an ________ news report. We can depend on it. A) evident B) authentic C) ultimate D) immediate 14. Having had her as a professor and adviser, I can tell you that she is an _______ force who pushes her students to excel far beyond their own expectations. A) inspirational B) educational C) excessive D) instantaneous 15. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ______ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather sensitive people. A) subjective B) subordinate C) liable D) vulnerable 16. Hurricanes are killer winds, and their_____ power lies in the physical damage they can do. A) cumulative B) destructive C) turbulent D) prevalent 17. In some countries, students are expected to be quiet and ________ in the classroom. A) skeptical B) faithful C) obedient D) subsidiary 18. In spite of the ______economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly. A) gloomy B) miserable C) shadowy D) obscure 精品文档 精品文档 19. Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in preliterate societies in order to attract good health or to _______ disease. A) set aside B) ward off C) shrug off D) give away 20. The international situation has been growing _____difficult for the last few years. A) invariably B) presumably C) increasingly D) dominantly 21. The prisoner was ______ of his civil liberty for three years. A) discharged B) derived C) deprived D) dispatched 22. Small farms and the lack of modern technology have ___ agricultural production. A) blundered B) tangled C) bewildered D) hampered 23. The Japanese scientists have found that scents ______ efficiency and reduce stress among office workers. A) enhance B) amplify C) foster D) magnify 24. All the students have to ______to the rules and regulations of the school. A) confirm B) confront C) confine D) conform 25. He ______ his head, wondering how to solve the problem. A) scrapped B) screwed C) scraped D) scratched 26. As soon as the boy was able to earn his own living he ___ his parents' strict rules. A) defied B) refuted C) excluded D) vetoed 27. The helicopter _____ a light plane and both pilots were killed. A) coincided with B) stumbled on C) tumbled to D) collided with 28. To ______ is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment. A) conserve B) conceive C) convert D) contrive 29. Put on dark glasses or the sun will ______ you and you won' t be able to see. A) discern B) distort C) distract D) dazzle 30. In ______ times human beings did not travel for pleasure but to find a more favourable climate. A) prime B) primitive C) primary D) preliminary