四川省资阳市2020学年高一英语上学期期末质量检测试题

四川省部分市2021-2022学年上学期高一期末英语解析版试卷分类汇编语法填空专题四川省眉山市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

We all know that fish live in water. Fish will die ____61____ water. But, there is a kind of fish which lives in the desert.Is it difficult to believe? There is a variety of fish ____62____ (call) the lungfish which is found in Africa. When the rivers overflow, their water spreads to the dry regions around. It forms small lakes or ponds. And, ____63____ the lakes dry up，the lungfish don’t die. They cover____64____ (they) in the wet mud where they can live for months. ____65____ (special), these fish have been found several ____66____ ( meter) below the soil.The discovery of lungfish is of great ____67____ (important), they are very much like the fish ____68____ lived 200 million years ago at the beginning of the Mesozoic Era. It was a period when dinosaurs and evergreen trees ____69____ (find) on the Earth.These animals are especially ____70____ (interest) because of their characteristic body forms, large sizes distribution over the Earth’s tropical regions.四川省自贡市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

四川省2020-2021学年高一上学期期末英语试题精选汇编-七选五四川省遂宁市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末教学水平监测英语试题第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Albert Einstein said, “If you want to live a happy life, tie it to a goal.” I agree. Goals are important in many ways. Setting goals gives you a focus in life. By setting goals now, you are deciding what you want to achieve in the future.___16______17___ Don't push yourself to achieve more than what is possible. Instead, you should set goals based on your abilities and skills.___18___ When you do so, they will seem easier to reach. You will be proud of yourself when you realize each small goal. This will also give you the encouragement to achieve your long-term goal.___19___ It is a good idea to put your goals where you can see them. You can keep the list on your bedside table. Or you can stick it on your bedroom wall. This will remind you of what you are working for and keep you focused.After you set a goal, it is important to stick to it and work hard towards it. You may find achieving goals difficult. But you should not give up.____20____You will succeed in the end.A. Setting goals also helps you develop good habits.B. The tips below may help you.C. Write your goals on paper.D. Set goals that can be achieved.E. Instead, stay positive and confident.F. Break big goals into small ones.G. A goal is a dream that needs action.【答案】16. B 17. D 18. F 19. C 20. E四川省雅安市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

资阳市2021-2021学年度第一学期高中一年级期末质量检测英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部份。

第Ⅰ卷1至8页。

第Ⅱ卷9至10页。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第Ⅰ 卷（选择题共100分）注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。

第一部份听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man prefer to do on Sundays?A. Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. Do some reading.2. Where is Jimmy now?A. In the lab.B. At home.C. In a hotel.3. When will the woman call the man?A. This morning.B.This afternoon.C. T omorrow.4. Why was the woman so late?A. She didn’t catch the bus.B. She took someone to hospital.C. Something went wrong with the bus.5. Who will decide the place to go?A. Mike.B. Tom.C. Harry.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。

四川省资阳市资阳中学2023-2024学年高一上学期半期考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Listed below are some nice family-friendly museums in Chicago, pick one that interests your kids most and take your little ones there to have fun.Shedd Aquarium (水族馆)It was open to the public on May 30th, 1930. Visitors with limited movement can use easy slopes (斜坡) to reach the exhibits, which are also explained to children through an app.Families can spend the night in the aquarium during the special event called Asleep with the Fishes.Elmhurst History MuseumIt’s a museum about history that has won awards and was created in 1957. It shows different exhibits about many history-related subjects, has a fun interactive exhibit about its own history, and offers various public programs, tours of exhibits, and special events for the community. The museum is a fantastic place for families to visit for a day or two, and it even has places for picnics and holiday train journeys.Chicago Children’s MuseumFounded in 1982, the museum displays impressive exhibits for children, featuring dinosaur bones, a play area only for babies and a famous and fun climbing area for children.Moreover, the museum offers various exhibitions and daily art classes for children, which are free of charge. Visiting the museum on the weekend is a good choice for economical family amusement.Field Museum of Natural HistoryWith millions of things in its store, it was established in 1893. Disco ver more than 4billion years of life on Earth through interesting displays and interactive events, and discover protection campaigns worldwide.It is now considered as famous as the Smithsonian Institution, established in 1846 in Washington, and the American Museum of Natural History, which originated in 1869 in New York.1．What is special about the Shedd Aquarium for family visitors?A．They can go on a picnic there.B．They can sleep overnight there.C．They can surf the Internet.D．They can learn the history of Chicago.2．What can kids do at the Chicago Children’s Museum?A．Have discounts on holidays.B．Watch dolphins’ exhibitions.C．Take a fun climb.D．Take free art classes on an app. 3．Which of the following has the longest history?A．Shedd Aquarium.B．ElmhurstHistoryMuseum.C．Chicago Children’s Museum.D．Field Museum of Natural History.Everyone tries their best in life, and sometimes a few kind words of encouragement can help people realize that their efforts are not in vain (徒劳).Ⅰ remember a time when I was in fifth grade, and I was a very shy girl.There was a drawing competition at my school that day. As everyone started to use their creative ideas to draw, I was only trying to think of something creative that could express my thoughts and emotions. Lost in my own world, I was brought back to reality when my art teacher called my name from behind. She came to me and encouraged me, saying, “Don’t overthink it, just put whatever comes to your mind on the canvas (画布). Do your best, and you will do well.”Taking her words of wisdom to heart, I started my painting. Time flew by, and soon the bell rang, signaling the end of the time limit. We all turned in our canvases for inspection (检查). The next day, the winners of the competition were announced in front of the whole school. To my surprise, I heard my name being called second prize. It was a bolt from the blue for me, as I had never dared to dream of winning any prize.Later on, I expressed my gratitude to my art teacher for her words of encouragement and for believing in me. That day, I became aware of my talent and started painting more whenever I had free time. Sometimes, I think that if it weren’t for her words of encouragement, I may have never discovered the talent I have.Overall, this experience taught me the importance of encouraging others and how a few kind words can make a significant impact on someone’s life.4．What was the author doing when called by the art teacher?A．Organizing a drawing competition.B．Trying to get some creative ideas.C．Painting her work on her canvas.D．Trying to get help from others. 5．What did the author think of the competition?A．Easy.B．Interesting.C．Challenging.D．Encouraging. 6．What do the underlined words “bolt from the blue” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Addiction.B．Puzzlement.C．Disappointment.D．Surprise. 7．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．The Power of EncouragementB．The Importance of Art CompetitionsC．Overcoming Shyness Through PaintingD．Discovering Your Great Natural AbilityTo us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains, but at first the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade against the sun! Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese in the eleventh century B．C．We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was commonly used in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was considered as a symbol of power. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France and later in England.By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the twentieth century that women’s umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors.8．According to the passage, where was the umbrella probably first invented?A．In ancient China.B．In ancient Egypt.C．In ancient Greece.D．In ancient Rome.9．What can we infer about the umbrella from the passage?A．Scientists already knew exactly who invented the umbrella.B．The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.C．The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.D．In Europe, the French were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.10．What was a special feature of the umbrella’s use during the Middle Ages?A．As a protection against rain.B．As a shade against the sun.C．As a symbol of honor and power.D．As women’s decoration11．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．When and how the umbrella was invented.B．Why the umbrella was so popular in Europe.C．The meaning of the umbrella.D．The history and use of the umbrella.The kitchen is not just where we prepare meals. In many places, the kitchen is the heart of the home. It’s where we connect with our family and friends. We have open talks about our pleasures and problems we met during the day while we make dinner or have a bite to eat. So, it can be a very busy room in the house.Sometimes you need order in the kitchen for things to run smoothly. And sometimes you need one person to be in charge. Imagine you are cooking dinner for your friends. As you are making the soup, your friend Sara tastes it and says, “This needs more salt.” So, she adds more salt. Harlan comes to taste your soup and throws some fresh black pepper into the pot and some dried herbs. Cecilia tastes the soup and pours in some vinegar. What will the soup be like?You are happy to spend time with your friends. But, quite frankly, all their opinions about your soup are becoming annoying. Worst of all, you taste the soup and it’s awful! And that is where we get the expression “too many cooks spoil the soup”.This expression describes an age-old problem: If too many people help to complete a task, it may not go very well. But, you may think, “If many people are trying to get something done, the task will get done faster.” After all, American English also has the expression “many hands make light work”.To answer that point, I will draw your attention to the word “cook”. Now, the cook is the leader in the kitchen. They may have assistants to help them. But the cook has the final say.So, what if a kitchen has many cooks? Who is the leader? Everyone! And that’s where the trouble comes.12．What does the author think of the kitchen according to the first paragraph?A．It is crowded in many houses.B．It is where we feed our body and soul.C．It helps to brighten up people’s day.D．It serves as the most useful place in a home.13．Why does the author take “your friends” as an example?A．To describe a common phenomenon (现象).B．To vividly introduce a saying.C．To explain a way to be a good cook.D．To stress the importance of teamwork.14．Which situation agrees with “too many cooks spoil the soup”?A．A group of students get a task done together.B．Some volunteers discuss how to help others.C．Five designers want their own idea to be accepted.D．Many retired workers learn how to be a cook.15．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．What Happens with Too Many Cooks in the Kitchen?B．Should a Cook Be Open to Suggestions?C．What Could a Cook Do to Everyone’s Satisfaction?D．Why Will Too Many Cooks Work in the Kitchen?二、七选五Stepping out of your comfort zone (区域) helps you to improve yourself and become a happy and fun person. You’ll experience greater enjoyment as you try out new experiences.16 .Unplug (拔掉插头)Take a break from today's interconnected world.17 .You may feel a little uncomfortable at first, but you will know that is just part of the process to let you know better about yourself.Go to another countryYou will experience new cultures, different customs, unique landscapes and another language from travel. 18 . Additionally, the excitement of exploring different scenery and experiencing different cultures are lifelong treasure.19Try diving, skydiving or a roller coaster ride. If those are too frightening, try giving a speech or taking a dance class. Once you overcome your inner fear, you will have a sense of satisfaction that comes from overcoming it.Talk with someone newThis doesn’t have to be a complete stranger. Start a conversation with someone new at work, the barista (咖啡师) in your local coffee shop, a neighbour or someone in the queue.20 . By focusing on other people rather than your own internal thoughts, you can improve your own mental health.A．Do something that is fearful for youB．Become uncomfortable with the InternetC．You can end your conversation with your friends anytimeD．Leave your phone at home, turn off the TV and the InternetE．Here are some ways that can probably lead you to a new lifeF．See if you can continue the conversation for 30 seconds or longerG．Besides, using cash from different countries is also good for your brain三、完形填空grade, our school librarian, Mrs. Ketelsen, encouraged me to write more. When my poem was not accepted, she 30 me with comfortable words. Once she helped 31 some poems I’d written about dinosaurs to Highlights magazine. It was my first published writing!Later, at the University of Iowa, 32 I majored in journalism, my dream was different. I realized that I was shy about interviewing people, which made me 33 . When I recalled Mrs. Tonne and Mrs. Ketelsen, I made a decision without 34 to be devoted to writing. And now I am an editor at Reader’s Digest.Whenever I think of the help from them, how 35 I am. It is their kindness that makes me what I am.21．A．reading B．painting C．exploring D．creating 22．A．how B．why C．where D．what 23．A．of B．to C．from D．between 24．A．published B．edited C．presented D．finished 25．A．under the weather B．in the air C．at a lossD．on the rocks26．A．shouting B．smiling C．crying D．dancing 27．A．exchanged B．recommend C．designed D．adapted 28．A．reflected B．devoted C．expected D．benefited 29．A．extremely B．fortunately C．especially D．slightly 30．A．inspired B．challenged C．contented D．tricked 31．A．admit B．send C．revise D．settle 32．A．although B．because C．when D．since 33．A．relaxed B．satisfied C．impressed D．upset 34．A．hesitation B．tension C．exception D．argument 35．A．concerned B．relieved C．grateful D．regretful四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。