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小升初英语语法易错点强化练习题30题(答案解析)1. There are some ______ in the school library.A. bookB. booksC. bookesD. a book答案解析：B。
本题考查可数名词复数形式。
根据句中的are可知，后面的名词应该是复数形式，book的复数形式是books，A选项是单数形式，C选项bookes拼写错误，D选项a book也是单数形式，所以选B。
2. My ______ is a teacher.A. parentsB. parentC. parent'sD. parents'答案解析：B。
本题考查名词单复数。
句中的is表明主语是单数，A选项parents是复数形式，不符合；C选项parent's是名词所有格形式，这里不需要所有格；D选项parents'也是名词所有格形式，复数的所有格，不符合题意，所以选B。
3. There is some ______ on the table.A. breadB. breadsC. a breadD. piece of bread答案解析：A。
本题考查不可数名词。
bread是不可数名词，没有复数形式，B选项错误；C选项a bread用法错误；D选项piece of bread如果要用的话，前面应该有a，这里直接说some，后面接不可数名词bread，所以选A。
4. This is ______ bedroom.A. Tom and JerryB. Tom's and JerryC. Tom and Jerry'sD. Tom's and Jerry's答案解析：C。
本题考查名词所有格。
如果表示两个人共有的东西，只在最后一个名词后面加's，如果是各自拥有的东西，则两个名词后面都要加's。
这里根据bedroom是单数可知是两人共有的，所以选C。
小升初英语过去进行时易错练习20题带答案1. I ______ (do) my homework when my mother came home yesterday.A. was doingB. didC. am doingD. do答案：A解析：本题考查过去进行时。
句意为当我妈妈昨天回家的时候我正在做作业。
强调在过去某个时刻正在进行的动作要用过去进行时。
B选项did是一般过去时，只表示过去发生的动作，不能体现当时正在做某事。
C选项am doing是现在进行时，时态不符。
D选项do是一般现在时，时态也不符合。
2. When the teacher came in, the students ______ (talk) loudly.A. were talkingB. talkedC. are talkingD. talk答案：A解析：当老师进来的时候，学生们正在大声交谈。
表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作要用过去进行时。
B选项talked是一般过去时，不能准确表达当时正在进行的状态。
C选项are talking是现在进行时，时态错误。
D选项talk是一般现在时，时态不对。
3. He ______ (play) football at 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon.A. was playingB. playedC. is playingD. plays答案：A解析：昨天下午三点他正在踢足球。
在过去某个具体时间点正在进行的动作要用过去进行时。
B选项played是一般过去时，不能体现当时正在进行的动作。
C选项is playing是现在进行时，时态错误。
D选项plays是一般现在时，时态不符合。
4. My sister ______ (read) a book while I was watching TV last night.A. was readingB. readC. is readingD. reads答案：A解析：昨晚当我在看电视的时候我姐姐正在读书。
小升初英语介词易错点辨析练习题50题含答案解析1.She often gets up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.in答案解析：A。
at 用于具体的时刻前，six o'clock 是具体时刻，所以用at。
on 用于具体的日期、星期几等前；in 用于较长的时间段，如年、月、季节等。
2.We have a big party ____ Christmas Day.A.atB.onC.in答案解析：B。
on 用于具体的日期前，Christmas Day 是具体的日期，所以用on。
at 用于具体的时刻前；in 用于较长的时间段。
3.My father goes to work ____ the morning.A.atB.onC.in答案解析：C。
in the morning 是固定搭配，表示在早上。
at 用于具体的时刻前；on 用于具体的日期、星期几等前。
4.She was born ____ March.A.atB.onC.in答案解析：C。
in 用于较长的时间段，March 是月份，属于较长的时间段，所以用in。
at 用于具体的时刻前；on 用于具体的日期前。
5.They arrived ____ the airport ____ ten o'clock.A.at,atB.on,onC.in,in答案解析：A。
at the airport 是固定搭配，表示在机场；at 用于具体的时刻前，ten o'clock 是具体时刻，所以用at。
on 用于具体的日期、星期几等前；in 用于较长的时间段。
6.We usually have a picnic ____ Sunday afternoon.A.atB.onC.in答案解析：B。
on 用于具体的日期、星期几等前，Sunday afternoon 是具体的日期，所以用on。
小升初英语宾语补足语易错点练习题40题(带答案)1. We made the classroom ______.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleaned答案解析：A。
在这个句子中，“make + 宾语+ 宾语补足语”是一个常见结构，这里的宾语补足语用来补充说明宾语“the classroom”的状态。
“clean”是形容词，在这个结构中表示“使教室处于干净的状态”。
选项B“cleaning”是现在分词形式，不能作“make”的宾语补足语表示状态。
选项C“to clean”是不定式，在“make”的这种用法中不需要加“to”。
选项D“cleaned”是过去分词，通常表示被动，教室是被打扫干净，而这里强调的是使教室处于干净的状态，不是被动关系，所以A正确。
2. I heard her ______ in the next room.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sang答案解析：C。
“hear + 宾语+ 宾语补足语”是本题的结构。
“hear sb. doing sth.”表示听到某人正在做某事，根据句子意思“我听到她正在隔壁房间唱歌”，强调正在进行的动作，所以用“singing”。
选项A“sing”通常用于“hear sb. do sth.”结构，表示听到某人做某事的全过程。
选项B“to sing”，“hear”后面不需要加“to”。
选项D“sang”是过去式，不能作宾语补足语，所以C正确。
3. They found the boy ______ under the tree.A. sleepB. sleepsC. sleepingD. slept答案解析：C。
“find + 宾语+ 宾语补足语”结构。
这里“sleeping”是现在分词作宾语补足语，表示发现男孩正处于在树下睡觉的状态。
选项A“sleep”是动词原形，不能直接作“find”的宾语补足语表示状态。
小升初英语语法易错点强化练习题30题(答案解析)1.My father is a teacher. He has many_____.A.studentB.studentsC.studentesD.student's答案解析：B。
A 选项student 是单数形式，前面有many 应该用复数形式；C 选项拼写错误；D 选项student's 是所有格形式，不符合题意。
B 选项students 是student 的复数形式，符合语法规则。
2.There is some_____on the table.A.breadsB.breadesC.breadD.breads'答案解析：C。
bread 是不可数名词，没有复数形式，A、B 选项错误；D 选项breads'是错误的所有格形式。
C 选项bread 符合不可数名词的用法。
3.This is_____room.A.Lily and Lucy'sB.Lily's and Lucy'sC.Lily and LucyD.Lily's and Lucy答案解析：A。
表示两人共有的房间，在最后一个人名后加's；B 选项表示两人分别的房间；C 选项缺少所有格；D 选项形式错误。
A 选项Lily and Lucy's 符合语法规则。
4.I have two_____.A.toothbrushsB.toothbrushesC.toothbrush'esD.toothbrushs'答案解析：B。
toothbrush 的复数形式是toothbrushes，A 选项拼写错误；C、D 选项形式错误。
B 选项符合名词复数的变化规则。
5.There are a lot of_____in the park.A.peoplesB.peopleC.people'sD.peoples'答案解析：B。
小升初英语语法易错点对比练习题30题(答案解析)1.My mother bought some_____.A.appleB.applesC.applees答案解析：B。
“some”后面接可数名词复数，“apple”的复数形式是“apples”。
A 选项是单数形式，不符合“some”的用法。
C 选项拼写错误。
2.There is_____milk in the bottle.A.manyB.a lotC.some答案解析：C。
“milk”是不可数名词，A 选项“many”只能修饰可数名词复数。
B 选项“a lot”后面要加“of”才能修饰名词。
C 选项“some”既可以修饰可数名词复数也可以修饰不可数名词。
3.I have two_____.A.pencil boxB.pencil boxesC.pencils box答案解析：B。
“two”后面接可数名词复数，“pencil box”的复数形式是“pencil boxes”。
A 选项是单数形式，不符合“two”的用法。
C 选项拼写错误。
4.There are a lot of_____in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.person答案解析：A。
“people”本身就是复数形式，表示“人，人们”。
B 选项“peoples”表示不同民族，不符合题意。
C 选项“person”是单数形式，“a lot of”后面接可数名词复数。
5.Can you see some_____on the table?A.breadB.breadsC.a bread答案解析：A。
“bread”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能用“a”来修饰。
B 和C 选项错误。
6.I have three_____.A.knifeB.knifesC.knives答案解析：C。
“knife”的复数形式是“knives”。
A 选项是单数形式，不符合题意。
B 选项拼写错误。
小升初英语宾语补足语易错点练习题40题含答案解析1.We should keep our classroom clean.A.cleanB.dirtyC.tidyD.messy答案解析：A。
“keep+宾语+形容词”表示“使……保持某种状态”。
clean 干净的，符合保持教室干净的语境。
dirty 脏的；tidy 整洁的，但不是题干中keep 的常用搭配；messy 凌乱的。
2.The teacher made us quiet in class.A.noisyB.quietC.loudD.active答案解析：B。
“make+宾语+形容词”表示“使……变得……”。
quiet 安静的，符合在课堂上保持安静的要求。
noisy 吵闹的；loud 大声的；active 活跃的。
3.Let's make our school beautiful.A.beautifulB.uglyC.oldD.new答案解析：A。
“make+宾语+形容词”。
beautiful 美丽的，符合让学校变美的语境。
ugly 丑的；old 旧的；new 新的。
4.We must keep the playground safe.A.safeB.dangerousC.crowdedD.empty答案解析：A。
“keep+宾语+形容词”。
safe 安全的，符合保持操场安全的语境。
dangerous 危险的；crowded 拥挤的；empty 空的。
5.The students try to make the library quiet.A.quietB.noisyrgeD.small答案解析：A。
“make+宾语+形容词”。
quiet 安静的，图书馆需要保持安静。
noisy 吵闹的；large 大的；small 小的。
6.The headmaster wants to make our school famous.A.famousB.unknownC.smallrge答案解析：A。
小升初英语单项选择易错点练习题30题(答案解析)1. My sister is very ______. She always shares her toys with others.A. kindB. strictC. shyD. naughty答案解析：A。
本题考查形容词辨析。
kind表示友善的、好心的，从句子中“她总是和别人分享她的玩具”可以看出姐姐是友善的，所以A选项正确。
strict意为严格的，shy表示害羞的，naughty表示淘气的，这三个词都不符合句子描述的姐姐的性格特征。
2. There are ______ apples in the basket.A. muchB. a littleC. a fewD. lot of答案解析：C。
本题考查表示数量的词汇辨析。
apples是可数名词复数。
much修饰不可数名词，a little修饰不可数名词，a few修饰可数名词复数，表示一些、几个，lot of表达错误，正确形式是lots of 或a lot of。
所以C选项正确。
3. I'm so thirsty. I want to ______ some water.A. eatB. drinkC. haveD. take答案解析：B。
本题考查动词辨析。
drink表示喝，口渴的时候是要喝水，所以B选项正确。
eat表示吃，have有多种意思，如吃、喝、有等，但在这里表达喝水用drink更准确，take表示拿、取等意思，不符合语境。
4. The book is too difficult for me. I can't ______ it.A. understandB. seeC. lookD. watch答案解析：A。
本题考查动词辨析。
understand表示理解、明白，书太难了，所以我不能理解它，A选项正确。
see表示看见，强调看的结果，look表示看，强调动作，watch表示观看，通常用于观看电视、比赛等，这三个词都不符合句子语境。
小升初英语基础语法易错点练习题30题答案解析版1. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. the答案：B。
解析：本题考查冠词的用法。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用“an”，表示一个。
选项A“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”表示特指，这里只是说桌子上有一个苹果，不是特指某个苹果，所以不选C。
2. My ______ name is Tom.A. brothersB. brother'sC. brothers'答案：B。
解析：本题考查名词所有格。
这里表示我兄弟的名字，是单数兄弟的所有格形式，所以是“brother's”。
选项A“brothers”是复数形式，没有所有格意义；选项C“brothers'”是复数兄弟的所有格形式，不符合题意。
3. I have two ______.A. boxB. boxesC. boxs答案：B。
解析：本题考查名词复数。
“box”的复数形式是“boxes”，以“x”结尾的名词变复数要加“es”。
选项A“box”是单数形式；选项C“boxs”这种形式是错误的。
4. ______ book on the desk is mine.A. AB. AnC. The答案：C。
解析：本题考查冠词用法。
这里是特指桌子上的那本书，所以要用“the”。
选项A“a”和选项B“an”表示泛指一个，不符合题意。
5. There are some ______ in the zoo.A. deerB. deersC. deer's答案：A。
解析：本题考查名词复数。
“deer”单复数同形，所以这里用“deer”表示一些鹿。
选项B“deers”是错误形式；选项C“deer's”是所有格形式，不符合题意。
6. This is ______ umbrella.A. aB. anC. the答案：B。
2022年英语小升初易错题专练（二）一、按要求完成下面的单词。
⑴old（反义词）________ ⑵tall（反义词）________⑶do not（缩略形式）________ ⑷they're（完全形式）________⑸Fri.（完全形式）________ ⑹do homework（英译中）________ ⑺工作努力的（中译英）________ ⑻美味的（中译英）________⑼踢足球（中译英）________ ⑽周末（中译英）________二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I ________( finish) my homework early on Sundays.2.Let's________(put) the things in order.3.The________(happy) dog danced________(happy).4.Li Hong is a ________(China) girl.5.Danny ne ver ________(go) to school late.三、选词填空。
A. dinnerB. classesC. at D plays E When（1）________do you eat breakfast in the morning?（2）She________sport at 9:20 a.m.（3）I begin ________ at 8 o'clock in the morning .（4）Tom gets up ________6 o'clock in the morning.（5）I eat ________ at 7 o'clock in the evening.四、写出下列形容词的副词形式。
1. careful --- _______________2. excited ---_______________3. quiet --- _______________4. sad --- _______________5. beautiful --- _______________6. good --- _______________7. fast --- _______________ 8.loud --- _______________9.happy --- _______________ 10.high --- ______________五、选择题1、( )_______ Su Hai _______ a toy car?A.Do; haveB.Does; hasC.Does; have2、( )— I often get up ______ 6：00 ______ Sundays.— That's so early.A．at; in B．at; on C．on; at3、( )--Where________she________from? ---- She ________China.A. is, come, comes fromB. is, /, is fromC. does, /, is from4、( )—Is her sister a teacher or a student?—_____________.A.No，she’ s a teacherB.No，she isn’ t a teacherC.She’ s a studentD.Yes，she’ s a teacher5、( )Nancy is a writer. She can ______.A.keep the city cleanB.teach us EnglishC.write books for us6、( )They_____ have a lot of fun at the party.A.areB.will beC.will7、( )______is a good habit?A. WhatB. WhoC. How8、( )It's 7:30. It's time _________ school.A. to goB. to go toC. going to9、( )My teacher likes _______ bikes.A.ridingB.ridesC.ride10、( )I can’t see apples. But I can see oranges.A. some; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some六、读一读，用数字将下列句子排成一段对话________Not very far. You can walk there in ten minutes.________Sure. Turn right at the traffic lights. Then go straight ahead. The train station is on your left.________Thank you.________Excuse me. I'm lost. Could you tell me the way to the train station?________Is it far from here?________You're welcome.七、翻译句子。
小升初英语易错试题四 121. He never does his work _______ Mary.A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as 答案：C (选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词，要用副词来修饰.) 122. If it ________ tomorrow we'll go to the park. A. will not rainB. doesn't rainC. is not rainingD. didn't rain 答案: B (选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时.) 123. The radio says the snow ______ late in the day. A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped 答案: B. (选择A的同学要注意语境, late in the day表示 "晚些时候", 要用将来时) 124. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east. A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen答案: A ( 选择B的同学要注意, 虽然主句中用了told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实, 应用一般现在时表示.) 125. - Are you sure you have to? It's been very late.-- I don't know ______ I can do it if not now. A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how答案: C ( 选择D的同学要注意语境, 根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了) 126. 70.- Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?-- Her cousin, Susan. A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. which 答案: C (选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找Susan这个人) 127. When are the Shutes leaving for New York? -- Pardon? -- I asked ___________. A.when are the Shutes leaving for New York B.when the Shutes are leaving for New York C.when were the Shutes leaving for New York D.when the Shutes were leaving for New York 答案: D ( 选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时.) 128. Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should do what答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序.) 129. Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn't say ________. A. when did she come backC. when would she be backC. when she came backD. when she would be back 答案：D (选择C的同学要注意语境，这里要用过去将来时.) 130.I'm sorry I broke your coffee cup.-- Oh, really? __. A. It doesn't matterB. I don't knowC. it's OK with meD. You're welcome答：A (选择C和D的要注意中文的干扰.D是用来回答别人的致谢的.) 131.He hardly had anything to eat, ________ he?A. didn't B. hadn't C. had D. did 答案：D (选择A的同学要注意hardly表示否定；选择B和C的同学要注意，反意疑问句要用助动词.) 132.He says that he won't be free until tomorrow.他说他到明天才会有空。 解析: 在这个复合句中, that引导的从句做says的宾语,被称为宾语从句。until用在否定句中,构成"not...until..." 结构,意为"直到……才……",谓语动词用非延续性动词;until用在肯定句中,意为"直到……",主句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。例如:They didn't leave until they finished their work. 他们完成了工作才回家。 We waited until he came. 我们一直等到他来。 133. 课本:There's something wrong with my computer. It doesn't work. 我的计算机出了故障,它无法工作了。 真题再现:I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because there's _____ with his ears. A. wrong something B. something wrong C. anything wrong D. nothing wrong 要点点拨:形容词修饰something, nothing, anything, everything等不定代词时要后置,故排除A。答案:B 134.课本原句:All the computers must be shut down when you leave. 离开时你必须把所有的计算机关掉。 真题:The whole company _____ for a three weeks' summer holiday. A. shut down B. shut off C. shut up D. shut away要点点拨:shut down意为"关闭;停工;歇业";shut off意为"关掉(煤气)"等;shut up意为"关闭;住嘴"等;shut away意为"隔离;隔绝"。答案:A 135. Our sports meeting has been ____ till next Monday because of the bad weather. A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put down要点点拨: put on意为"穿上,上演";put up意为"举起,挂起,张贴";put off意为"推迟,延期"; put down意为"放下,写下,记下"。 答案:C 136. So it goes on, hour after hour. 就这样继续下去,一小时接一小时。解析: hour after hour意思为"一小时接一小时"。英语中,用after连接两个相同的单数名词(名词前不用冠词)表示"一个接一个" 137. 解析: during(in, for) the last(past) + 一段时间,表示"到现在为止多长时间以来(内)",常与现在完成时态连用。例如:In the last twenty years China has changed a lot. 在最近二十年内中国发生了巨大的变化。 138. I'm afraid I won't come ___B___ 7 and 9. I will be at work then. A. until B. between C. during D. for 139..Butter and cheese _C_____ in price. A. has gone up B. is gone up C. have gone up D. are gone up 140.Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures __B____ a camera. A. as B. for C. like D. of 141.The buses _____C__ over 2 thousand people a day. A. take B. bring C. carry D. sent 142.The coductor kept ___D____ hot water to us. A. give B. bring C. taking D. giving 143.There are four pairs of socks to ______, but the woman doesn't know ______ to buy.(A) A. choose from; which B. choose from; what C. choose; which D. choose ;what 144.Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______.D A. put out B. turn out a C .give out D. go out 145.___A___ the sports meeting might be put off. Yes, it all depends on the weather. A.I' ve been told B. I've told C. I'm told D.I told 146.The teacher said ___A___ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00, A. those who B. that C. who D. which 147.They stopped ______ and ______ out to play when they ______ the bell ring or rest.(A) A. working; went; heard B. work; to go; hear C. working; go; hearing D. working; going; heard 148.I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week.(B) ______ you are there, would you please buy some books for me? A. If B. While C. Since D. As soon as 149. 1 John plays football ____, if not better than, David. A as well B as well as C so well D so well as 解析：该题意为：John踢足球如果不比David好的话，那也踢得和David一样好。 和…一样好为as well as. 故该题正确答案为B。 150. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A when B where C which D while解析：该处意为"然而"，只有while有此意思，故选D。 151. I learned that her father ____ in 1950.A had died B died C dead D is dead 解析：该题正确答案为Ｂ。从句中的谓语动词动作虽然发生在主句谓语动词的动作之前，但因从句中有明确的过去时间状语in 1950, 所以不用过去完成时态，而用一般过去时态。 152. The five-year-old girl ____ by her parents. A is looked B has looked forC is being looked for D has been looked解析：该题正确答案为Ｃ。在带有介词的动词短语用于被动语态句中，介词不能省，否则就变成了不及物动词短语，而不能用于被动语态的句子中。 153. We had hoped that he ____ longer.A stays B have stayed C stayed D would stay 解析：该题正确答案为Ｄ。had hoped表示"本希望"，同样用法的动词还有think, expect等，后面的句子需用虚拟语气 154. "Mary wants to see you today"."I would rather she ____ tomorrow than today." A comes B came C should come D will come解析：该题正确答案为Ｂ。would rather后面的从句需用虚拟语气，用动词过去时表示。 155. It is wise to have some money ____ for old age.A put away B kept up C given away D laid up 解析：该题正确答案为Ａ。意为"存"；keep up意为"继续"；give away意为"分发"；lay up"
