2020学年译林版九上册Unit7 Films词汇语法综合讲义
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9A Unit 7 Films
重点词汇
1. insist v.坚持认为；坚持要求
insist on +名词/动名词/代词
insist that 从句（虚拟语气）-从句的谓语动词为should+V原形，should可以省略。
insist that从句（真实语气）-从句的谓语动词随语境而定
She insisted on doing the project on her own.
Jack insisted that the thief should be sent to prison.
My mother insisted that the man was innocent.
2.consider v.考虑；把......看做
consider doing ----
consider N（to be）/as
consider wh-从句
be considered to do
She considered her options.
We're considering buying a new car.
We need to consider how the law might be reformed.
He's generally considered to have the finest tenor voice in the country.
We used to consider Jack an honest boy.
3.fall in love with...爱上......
I fell in love with her two months ago.
[注]fall in love with不能与持续的时间段连用，与时间段连用，要用be in love with.
They have been in love with each other for three months.
4. mistake...for... 把......错看成......
I mistook you for Jack.
5. amazed adj.大为惊奇的
be amazed at...
Be amazed to do
Be amazed that clause
6. play the role of......扮演...的角色
7. pass away 去世
8. loss n.损失
△lose v.遗失 lost adj.遗失的；错过的
Too much loss of blood may lead to death.
at a loss 不知所措
His comments left me at a loss for words .
9. beyond prep:超出
What Jock had done was beyond my comprehension.
The situation was beyond her control.
10. cancel v.取消
All the flights have been cancelled because of the bad weather.
11. industry n.工业；产业；勤奋
British industry was once the strongest in the world.
What do you want to do in the film industry?
12. stupid adj.愚蠢的
I was stupid enough to believe him.
13. be based on/upon...以......为基础
The movie is based on a real-life incident.
14. mark v.表明；标志
Mark sth with sth 用......标记
Mark sth on sth 把......标记在......上面
His speech may mark a change in government policy
Prices are marked on the goods.
15. effort n.努力[U/C]
put effort into 努力做
You should put more effort into your work.
16. peacefully adv.宁静地
I want to live peacefully in a countryside after I retire.
17. catch/attract/draw one’s attention 引起某人的注意力
The first paragraph is usually used to catch readers’ attention.
18. all-time adj.一向的；空前的
This is my all-time favorite song.
语法聚焦
1. so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语 某某也是如此
-I like English.
-So do I.
-My brother is interested in sports.
-So is my father.
-He can play the piano well.
-So can I.
2. So+主语+助动词/be 动词/情态动词 某人确实如此
-He is really careless.
-So he is.He often makes mistakes in exams.
3. neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语 某某也不
-I don’t want to go to Hangzhou on vacation this summer.
-Neither/Nor do I.
[辨析]此用法中neither和nor的区别
一般情况下可以互换，但是有两种情况只用nor.
①当主语是同一个人却发出两个动作
-Do you know that Jack bought a new car yesterday?
-I don’t know,and nor do I care.
②当表示两个及两个以上也不，用nor.
Jack doesn’t like math.Nor do I and Nor does my brother.
4.让步状语从句
Although(虽然）/though（虽然）/even if（即使）/even though（即使）
although/though引导的让步状语从句基本可以互换。
Although I like China,I have never been there.
Though I was ill yesterday,I still went to school.
Even if the weather's awful there's a lot to do.
Even though I'm quite a reserved person, I like meeting people.
[辨析]although/though的区别
[辨析] although/though 尽管
①二者通常可以互换，although更加正式，though使用的更普遍。
I like physics,although/though it is a little difficult.
②though的从句可以使用虚拟语气，although不可以。
Einstein cared little for money, though he could have been very rich.
③though可以倒装表语或状语，而although不可以。
Young though he is,he knows a lot about the world.
Child though she is,she loves dressing up.[表语为单数名词置于句首倒装，其前不用冠词]
④though后的从句若含be动词，可以省略be,although通常不这么用。
Though rich,he isn’t happy in the slightest.
⑤though可以作为副词，表示“然而，不过，”，although无此用法。
The shirt is cheap.It is of high quality though.
5.结果状语从句
So...that...(如此......以至于......)
Such...that...(如此......以至于......)
用法搭配：
So adj/adv that...
So adj a/an n that
Such a/an adj n that
He is so lovely that everyone in my class loves him.
He is so hard-working a boy that he often gets high marks.
China is such a beautiful country that thousands of visitors visit it every year.
[辨析]
so adj 冠词 名词 /such 冠词 adj 名词
当名词为不可数名词和可数名词复数，只用such结构；当名词前被表示数量的many、much、little、few等词修饰的时，只用so的结构。
such bad weather
such kind neighbors
so many people
△尤其注意little既可以作为不可数名词的量词，同时也可以做形容词表示“小”，此时要具体情况具体分析。
so little homework
so little sheep
