高三适应性考试英语及答案
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高考适应性考试英语第I卷（选择题共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. dealt A. deal B. value C. meant D. leader2. pressure A. pleasure B. measure C. ocean D. suggestion3. heard A. heart B. pear C. dear D. learn4. variety A. series B. diet C. field D. believe5. snatch A. stomach B. technical C. charge D. character第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．—______?—Nothing serious, but a bit tired.A. Anything the matter with youB. Is that allC. Anything elseD. What’s t his7．There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _____________ road conditions need _______________.A. when; improvingB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. that; to be improved8．The Wilsons live in ______ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _______ 17th century cottage.A．the；/ B．an；the C．/；the D．an；a 9．What’s the use of keeping the secret ______ everyone has already known it?A. as thoughB. now thatC. before longD. in case10. —How do you like working here?—_______.To be honest，I miss my former colleagues．A．I like it here B．Not so good C．More than satisfactory D．very much11. Scientists are making every _________ to find a new cure to cancer.A. effectB. affectC. effortD. afford12. Lucy was completely _____ after jogging in the hot sun all afternoon; she had little energy left.A. kicked outB. worn outC. handed outD. put out13. With a lot of modern buildings _______, tod ay’s cities are quite different from _______ ofthe past.A．to be built, ones B．being built, one C．built, ones D．built, those 14. They ____ in Holland for ten years．Now they have settled down in Paris．A．lived B．have lived C．had lived D．were living15. —Are you free after school?—Sorry. I’ve plan ned to treat a friend of mine to dinner _______for his help.A. in chargeB. in honorC. in returnD. in turn16. Was it at the beginning _____ you made the promise ____ you would do all to helpmake it?A. that; thatB. when; thatC. that; whenD. when; when17. The front door ________ open．I'll have it repaired．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．may not D．won't18. Attention, coffee lovers! We have for you, the best coffee machine _____ invented.A. everB. alreadyC. evenD. nowadays19. What way are you thinking of ______rid of the air pollution in our capital city?A. being gettingB. gettingC. to getD. being got20. __________ that the group of experts like them immediately.A. Such students are cleverB. So clever the students areC. Such clever the students areD. So clever are the students第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For long, a little boy was wondering why his deskmate could rank 1st in the class whenever he wanted to, while he himself failed to: he only ranked 21st.高三年级英语科目第1页共8页At home, he asked his Mom, “Mom, am I more 21 than others? I feel I am obedient and as careful as him, but 22 I always fall behind? ” Hearing the words，Mom was aware that her son began to 23 the sense of self-respect, which was now being injured by the ranking system. 24 at him, she went wordless, not knowing 25 to explain.In another test, the son ranked 17th, while his deskmate remained 1st. Back home he 26 the same question. Mom really wanted to inform his son that 27 differs, which means that students ranking 1st are supposed to be cleverer than normal ones. 28 , was this discouraging answer the one that her son was constantly 29 about? Thank goodness she did not open her mouth.How to answer her son’s question? There were times when she felt an urge to say, “You are too lazy. You are not as hard-working as others…”but she stopped 30 imagining her son suffering from the pains of unsatisfied grades and rankings. She thought it 31 to put any additional burden on his son and was trying to find out a perfect answer.Time passing swiftly, the son 32 primary school. Despite studying harder and better, he was still unable to keep up with his deskmate. To show her pride of him, Mom decided to 33 him to the sea. During the trip, she managed to give an answer.Now, the son no longer worries about his 34 , and there are no boring guys who would inquire his grades in primary school, because, 35 the 1st ranking, he is admitted to Tsinghua University. Back home in winter vacation, he was invited to 36 the students and parents in his high school, In the speech, he mentioned a valuable experience in his childhood, “…When my mother and I were lying on the 37 , she pointed to the front and said, “Do you see the seabirds struggling for food over there ?When the waves come near, little birds can rise 38 while awkward seagulls would take more time to complete the process. However, have you noticed birds that finally fly 39 the endless ocean are none other than the awkward seagulls?” The speec h 40 many mothers present to tears, including his mother.21. A. considerate B. careless C. stupid D. clever22. A. what if B. how come C. how about D. what for 23. A. lose B. have C. win D. beat24. A. Shouting B. Glaring C. Staring D. Pointing25. A. which B. why C. when D. how26. A. raised B. met C. answered D. got27. A. intelligence B. right C. knowledge D. strength28. A. Therefore B. Still C. Thus D. However29. A. enthusiastic B. curious C. crazy D. clear30. A. if B. before C. unless D. when31. A. cruel B. important C. disappointed D. necessary32. A. attended B. started C. finished D. entered33. A. guide B. take C. bring D. push34. A. homework B. belongings C. health D. rankings35. A. in B. by C. with D. on36. A. teach B. deliver C. address D. face37. A. floor B. road C. bank D. beach38. A. quickly B. suddenly C. slowly D. sharply39. A. into B. through C. across D. throughout40. A. made B. moved C. impressed D. inspired第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题；第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
