人教版高中英语必修二Unit4 Wildlife protection
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Unit4 Wildlife protection检测题2I. 单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）1. The house _____ six rooms altogether, ______the study.A. contains; containingB. contains; includingC. includes; includingD. includes; containing2. Smoking and drinking will ______.A. do your harmB. be harm to youC. do you harmD. harm to you3. Dark glasses are sometimes worn to _____ the eyes from strong sunlight.A. preventB. careC. defendD. protect4. ---When did the Asian Games _____?---I remember that people held the first Asian Games in 1951.A. come into powerB. come into beingC. come trueD. come out5. The book was published _____ after it was written.A. soon beforeB. long beforeC. before longD. soon after6. These flowers need special care ______ they can live through winter.A. becauseB. even ifC. so thatD. as7. ---Why don’t we choose that road to save time?---The bridge to it _______.A. has repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. will be repaired8. The driver was at ____ loss when ____word came that his car had been stolen.A. a; theB. /; /C. the; theD. a; /9. You should ____your spare time better if you want to be successful.A. takeB. employC. costD. improve10. You should keep your children _____ to the crowded places.A. not goB. not to goC. goingD. from going11. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early ____ I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that12. People who often stay up too late are more likely to die of heart disease,________a study.A. with the help ofB. because ofC. according toD. as a result13. ______ at the school gate is asking to see you.A. Some manB. A some manC. A certain manD. Certain man14. My bike is ______now.A. been repairingB. repairedC. under repairD. being repairing15. ---Is it ____ our team will win?---Yes, that is for ______.A. sure; certainB. certain; sureC. made sure; certainD. sure;sureII. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you 16 using them again, they 17 become strong again. Everybody knows this and nobody would think of 18 this fact. 19 there are many people who do not 20 to know that memory works in the 21 way.22 someone says that he has a good memory; he 23 means that he 24 his memory by practising exercising it. When someone 25 says that his memory is poor, he actually means that he 26 give it enough chances to become 27 .Have you ever 28 that people who cannot read or write usually have 29 memories than those who can? This is 30 those who 31 read or write 32 remember things. They have to remember dates, places, names, songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time 33 .So 34 you want to have a good memory, you should learn from those people,35 by remembering what you see, hear, feel and write. If so, you must have a good memory.16. A. begin B. go on C. stop D. continue17. A. quickly B. slowly C. soon D. at once18. A. doing B. agreeing C. questioning D. answering19. A. Yet B. Still C. So D. Certainly20. A. want B. seem C. get D. hope21. A. other B. usual C. same D. opposite22. A. As B. What C. While D. When23. A. real B. actually C. true D. then24. A. wants B. builds up C. makes D. keeps25. A. again B. else C. more D. once26. A. do not B. is not C. never D. does not27. A. poor B. weak C. strong D. healthy28. A. seen B. heard of C. noticed D. thought of29. A. worse B. better C. more D. less30. A. why B. how C. because D. the reason31. A. used to B. cannot C. try to D. have to32. A. will not B. have to C. refuse D. cannot33. A. ready B. being used C. busy D. training34. A. if B. that C. though D. thus35. A. please B. try C. train D. enjoyIII. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）AI came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the realAmerican society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my i njury, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time…and I left without getting a cent.36. The author’s roommate offered to help him because________.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyerD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury37. The word“charge”in the third paragraph means_________ .A. be responsibleB. accuseC. ask as a priceD. claim38. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.A. friendlyB. selfishC. professionalD. busy39. What conclusion can you draw from the story?A. Going to court is something very common in America.B. One must be very careful while driving a car.C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.D. Money is more important than other things in the US.BWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Wee k by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a goodstudent, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are th e things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said, “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but h ear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.40. What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.C. He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and payattention only to the things that were true.D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.41. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed themout to me.B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to itso that it was growing longer and longer.C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.42. Why did her father listen to her quietly?A. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that hewanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.43. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?A. Not an Enemy, but the Best FriendB. The Best Advice I’ve Ever HadC. My FatherD. My ChildhoodCWe often hear people talking about a generation gap (代沟). The name is new, but the idea is old. Young people and their parents don’t understand each other. The world has always kept changing. During the second century after Christ a wise man said, “Bury me on my face because in a little while everything will be turned u pside down.”There has always been a gap between generations, but more people talk about it now. Old Mr. Ellis thinks he understands what has happened.“When I was a boy, I thought the world was a beautiful place. My life was very pleasant. But when I was older, I learned about people who were treated badly, people who didn’t have enough to eat. I wanted to help them, and I married a girl who wanted to help them, too. We went to meetings and talked a lot, but it didn’t seem to make much difference. ”“Our children grew up in a world at war. They didn’t know when the fighting would stop. They wanted their children to have nice clothes and toys. They didn’t want to think about the future. They thought nothing could be done about it.”“Now I have grandchildren, and they have their own ideas. They are trying to make the world better. They are trying to help other people. They’re making people listen to them. I am proud of their generation.”44. The wise man mentioned in the text told people to bury him on his face so thatwhen everything is turned upside down he will _____.A. lie on his stomachB. lie on his backC. stand quietlyD. sit in peace45. Which generation did NOT want to do anything to make the world a better one?A. Mr. Ellis’ generationB. His children’s generationC. His grandchildren’s generationD. None of the above.46. Which generation is/was more efficient in making the world better one?A. Mr. Ellis’ generation.B. His children’s generation.C. His grandchildren’s generation.D. None of the above.47. What is the writer’s attitude towards the generation gap?A. Unacceptable.B. Awful.C. Funny.D. Common.DOnce a boy came to ask a fisherman how to become cleverer, because his mother always called him “foolish boy”.“That’s easy,” answered the fisherman. “I know one way to make you become cleverer.”“Really?”“Of course. It is said a fish head is good for brain. If you eat one, you’ll become c leverer indeed. Pay only three pounds for one fish head.” The boy paid him three pounds and the fisherman cut off a fish head and handed it to him.A raw fish head is not good—not even for a hungry boy to eat but the boy ate it up in two gulps.“Do you feel anything?” asked the fisherman.“Not in my head,” said the boy.The boy lay on the ground and thought. “One whole fish costs only two pounds. I had paid him three pounds for the fish head. Why couldn’t I have the whole fish for soup, a head for brain and one pound left over?” He jumped up and shouted at the fisherman. “You thief! You are fooling me!” The fisherman laughed, saying, “The fish head works now, you see.”48. The boy ate up the raw fish head only in two gulps, because he __________.A. enjoy itB. wanted to taste itC. took it as a good medicineD. was a foolish boy49. The boy came to the fisherman in order to __________.A. buy a fish headB. ask the fisherman a questionC. buy a whole fishD. A and C50. The boy paid three pounds. He should have had __________.A. a whole fishB. a fish head and one pound backC. a whole fish and one po und backD. a whole fish, a fish head and one pound back51. __________ helped the boy become cleverer.A. A good mealB. The raw fish headC. NothingD. What had happenedEOnce there was a poor farmer and his farm belonged to(属于) a rich man. One day he brought a basket of apples to the rich man’s house. On the doorsteps, he met two monkeys dressed like children. They jumped onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground. The farmer politely took off his hat and asked the monkeys to get off. They obeyed(服从) and the farmer went into the house. He asked to see the rich man. A servant took him to the room where the rich man was sitting."I have brought you the basket of apples you asked for," he said."But why have you brought a half-empty basket?" the rich man asked."I met your children outside, and they stole(偷) some of the apples."52. Why did the farmer bring apples to the rich man? BecauseA. he was poorB. he liked the rich manC. his farm belonged to the rich manD. the rich man’s children liked apples53. What did the monkeys do when the farmer was on the doorsteps?A. They jumped and jumped.B. They played.C. They ran away.D. They ate some of the apples.54. The monkeys left the basket becauseA. they had thrown apples on the groundB. the farmer had politely asked them to get offC. they were afraid of the hatD. the farmer wa s angry wit h them55. How did the rich man feel when he saw the basket? He feltA. pleasedB. unhappyC. excitedD. movedIV.根据汉语提示，用本单元所学过的单词的正确形式完成下列句子（每小题1分，满分10分）56.Their diet _________(包含) a lot of fat .57.I will _________(感激) it if you could come to help me.58.After a _________(成功的) career in business, he was happy.59.How many workers will be ________(雇用) in our company?60.The noise from the street _________(影响) our work yesterday.61.He was _________(咬) by a dog.62.She asked where he had been, but he didn’t __________(回应)63.As time goes on, interest in this sport is ___________(减少)64.The waste and poison may _________ (有害)the surroundings around us.65.This umbrella will _________ (保护) you from the heavy rain.V. 选词填空( 每题1分，共5分)according to in peace in danger in relief pay attention to66. Though he was at the edge of the cliff (悬崖), he didn’t sense he was ______.67. The government has _______________ the problem.68. The old people prefer to live ___________ in the countryside.69. He was __________ to hear his father returned safe and sound.70. I’ll do it _____________your instructions.（说明）VI. 短文改错（每题2分，共20分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
