U校园 新一代大学英语(提高篇)综合教程1 unit5答案

U校园新一代大学英语(提高篇)综合教程2答案第一单元综合能力提升选词填空1.remains2.conferences3.deceitful4.articulate5.conscious6.artificial7.aversions阅读理解1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A 完形填空1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B 语法填空1.that2.of3.ifed5.was第二单元阅读理解阅读理解1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D阅读填空1.extremely2.strengthen3.understanding4.analytical5.interactions第三单元语法和词汇单项选择1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D填空1.broaden2.just3.have4.as5.so第四单元拓展阅读阅读理解1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C阅读填空1.established2.gap3.provides4.originally5.promote第五单元写作指导写作练习（文档内容根据具体写作题目进行填写，无固定答案）第六单元综合能力提升阅读理解1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C完形填空1.D2.B3.C4.A阅读填空1.mentioned2.carried3.accuracy4.authoritative5.implies第七单元写作指导写作练习（文档内容根据具体写作题目进行填写，无固定答案）第八单元阅读理解阅读理解1.B2.A3.C5.B阅读填空1.specific2.elaborately3.insights4.conclude5.innovation 第九单元完形填空完形填空1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C第十单元语法填空完形填空1.without2.in3.that4.itself5.longer以上是《U校园新一代大学英语(提高篇)综合教程2》的答案文档，每个单元的答案分别列在对应的题目下方。

u校园新一代大学英语提高篇1综合教程《u校园新一代大学英语提高篇1综合教程》是一本针对大学英语提高水平的综合教材，主要包括听力、口语、阅读、写作和翻译五个方面的内容。

教材中融合了现代教育技术和语言学习策略，帮助学生更有效地掌握英语语言技能，提高英语水平。

教材中的听力部分涵盖了多种听力材料，如新闻、访谈、演讲等，通过听力练习和相关练习，帮助学生加强听力理解能力。

口语部分注重提高学生的口语表达能力，包括日常生活用语、口语交际技巧、演讲技巧等。

阅读部分涵盖了不同主题的文本，如科技、文化、环境等，通过阅读理解和相关练习，帮助学生提高阅读能力。

写作部分包括了各种写作任务，如写作技巧、论文写作、邮件写作等，帮助学生提高写作能力。

翻译部分注重提高学生的跨文化交际能力，涵盖了中英文之间的翻译练习，帮助学生加深对中英文语言结构和文化差异的理解。

总之，该教材是提高大学英语水平的必备教材之一，适合想要提高英语水平的大学生或从事英语相关工作的人士使用。

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U校园新一代大学英语（提高篇）综合教程1unit2答案U校园新一代大学英语（提高篇）综合教程 1Unit2 答案Ullit 2 Be yourself, be happyi Explore 12-2 {Explore I: ReadingV T ieWing 1-2D CICar2)Pleiι( y細aι1ιele4)WaIk5)guilty6)chance7)IilZy紳terrified9)IlorribIeLO )UnIaZIn g2-3 !Explore I: Buikliiigyour IHnKUage λλ ords IInd expressions 1-11.decisive2.eMihκΠe3.WoUIIIeSS4 ICiIltOrCenlent5.UlKIerh Jiml?B l6.CollIfOrtinIT7.8- IiKUijfcstedλλ ords and expressions 1-2Reterence:1,ICt j*υ Of IhC IlCUaIι? c ClllotiollSW ~ ?2,Clinging to UIIhapPy things'93,take VlnIr IIHlKI υfl' IIle test'94.you are aware Of IHS PCIIn5.goes hand In IIaIKl With a POSitiVC OUtlOOk On IIfC6.in terms OfhaPPineSS7.is IeSolUte in CA ereOIning all difficulties COlIOCatiOnS 11.accomplish2.SenSe3.ObIigation丄baggage5. PUrSUitXOcabuIary IearIliIIg StriltegieS 1-2Referelice:1.Self-reproach; Self-talk2.Self-imposedOcahulary learning StnltegieS 1-31.Seli-deprecating2.SeIf-talk3.SelI-reproaclι4 Selt-imposedLangUage focus 1-2Referenee:1.I decide to do ιn?kιundr? h? FndaV IIiaht if not SooneE2.YOU IOok InUCh better now that VoIfve freetl ? ourself IrOm M ShOUkΓ, Shamine?3.If Ilot a great scholar, he is a bright man.4 No??^ that we know how to USe reiιιiOrCers. we Can gi?eit a tn?■Banked CIOZe 11)ObIigation2)resolute3)reiιtforcement4)guilt5)worthless6)SuCkS7)InaniieSt8)SOlidifX T9)Ilegative10)worth2?4 iExplore 1: Sharing your ideasSliai ing you∣? ideas 1Reierenee:Description Ot thC Problein: I ProCraStilIatC On regularly OrganiZing my PerSOnal belongings in Iny dorm. ?EXamPIe(S) Of IIow IhiS PrOblem is CaUSing troubles: 1) MY desk and bed arc IneSSV aιul UntidVI 2) I Cannot InUl IlIe thinss that I need Iininediatelv; 3) I don,t WaIlt to StaV In the J ?doπn.IiKiuiix about SUeSeStiOllS In a SinCCre tone: WheII VOUr W?fπκl yourself In this SitUation. What would you PoSSibly tell yoursell1? Γm rcalh UI IIeUd of your SUgycs(ιoιIS to help IUC o?ercoιnc this ProbIeIn?iExplore 22-5 iExplore 2: ReadingVleWing 1-2L ShyI awkward: negative; quiet: anti-social2? energetic: OUtgOing: IIOnna1: POSitl? e; Irieiidly; SOCIaI Mewing 1-3Referenee:1 ACCOrding to the ? ideo CIiP? intro? ersion andextro? ersion SPeCilICally (Jeal With how an Indl? idual stains and IOSeS energy? IntdItS ^alil energy from theirJ J ?j j ?internal world, as they enjoy deep Ihinking.COntCInPlatlng new ideas and reflecting UpOlI theirCXPCriCnCCS? Extro wils gain CnCrgy from tlιc CXtCrna I WOrkL as they enjoy SOCialiZing and exploring the WOrld around tlieiii.2.I always think that iιιtroveιts arc quiet, shy. CVCn a bit anti-sociaL WhiIe extro?eιls are MtiyleHuJ aιul Otten quitepopular.3.? The COntent Of the VidDO definitely ChaI12es ιn?“JOI iginaI thoughts JbOUt extro? erts and intro?eιls. They are just Cllfferent Ieniperanients. I o think that extro?βerts arc better Ihan introverts^ Or IhC Other ?va?r aroun<="" p="" sav="" the="" to="">The COntent Of the ? ideo is actually quite SinliIar to What I Ori(JinallV thought about extro?r eιls and IntrO? erts. In fact I have fιieικls WlIO arc SeelI as introverts. AS an CXtro?ert.I get IIlony well ??ith them Wc IUakC great teams Working toward a COInmOn goal. SO IbCheVe the knowledge about these two teιnρeι aments is not a COlnPlete mystery to me.2?6 iExplore 2: BUildin(I your IanSUage W ordS and expressions 1-11.UIUte2? POSSCSS3.(Jccbmion4.IIerOiC5.tierce6.intro?eH7.SParked& Iabel9. inclinedλλ ords and CXPreSSiOIIS 1?21? COnJUre UP2.at OnCe3.SPCak volumes4.COnSiSt Of5.keep to herself(OlioCationS 1Reference:1.knowledge2.aimer工WanunS4.JeSirC5.qualities6.encoιιraeenιentJλ Ocabularv Iearaing StrilteOieS 1-20 01) Introxeits2)IOIkl3) IeSened4) quiet5)JedICated6) ∏erce7) ShV■8) StrOn<2InUISIntiOlI 1-1Reierelice:越來越沾勉的是?我的人物们不是躺任某处的?木巧中: 他们就在这里?等待若我去看,去感受,去经历。

U校园新一代大学英语（基础篇）综合教程2 unit1答案Unit 1Campus cultureiPrepare1-1 Setting the sceneSetting the sceneiExplore 11-2 iExplore 1: ReadingViewing1.b,d,h2.c,f,l3.a,g,i4.k5.e,j6.Yes, the suggestions are very helpful for me as college is a critical moment fo r me to get to know myself better. Only when I see myself clearly and know wh at I really want and who I want to become can I steer myself toward a bright fu ture. Besides, as long as I find my true self, I need to stay true to it. Otherwise, I would take the wrong path, drift far away from my goals and finally lose myse lf in the life journey.Reading indetailVocabularyUnderstanding1-3 iExplore 1: Building your language Words and expressions1.lean2.heavily3.terrified4.bumped5.lengthy6.flaws1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.B7.A8.BCollocations1.1)B1.2)A2.1)A2.2)B3.1)A3.2)B4.1)B4.2)A1.take notes2.vitally important3.takes time4.do the laundrypletely random6.Lean heavily on/heavily lean onVocabulary learning strategies1.inevitable2.unacceptable3.immature4.irresponsible5.irregular6.inconsiderate7.illiterate8.independent9.unconscious10.illegal11.impractical12.undecided1.irresponsible2.illiterate3.immature4.lrregular5. unacceptable6. inconsiderate Language focus1.to be chosen2.to share3.to be contacted4.to be taken5.to know1.to be printed out2.to do whatever you want3.to discoverwho you are4.to be warned ofBanked cloze1.living2.belong3.poke4.seeking5.chose6.randomfortable8.found9.worse10.amazingiExplore 21-4 iExplore: ReadingViewing1.Mental health problems.2.Anxiety, depression, and relationship problems.3.She went to the therapist, and asked for help.4.They should talk to somebody.5.She has learned that there's nothing in life she, or anyone for that matter, ca n't overcome.Yes, I felt a little depressed after entering university last September as I hadn't adapted to the life in the new city yet. I complained to my roommates several t imes. Luckily, they were really helpful and warm-hearted, always comforting and encouraging me. We often spent time togethe r and had great fun, chatting and laughing in the dorm, doing assignments in t he library, and sharing food in the canteen. Gradually, I returned to what I was like before. Now, all my roommates have become my intimate friends.No, all t he new friends around me seem to be really positive. Although we have a lot o f pressure from life and study, we often encourage each other to overcome diff iculties on our way to growth. More importantly, our teachers are always ready to help. Whenever we meet difficulties, we can ask them for help.Reading in detailVocabularyUnderstanding1-5 iExplore 2: Building yourlanguageWords and expressions1.Obstacles2.Sympathy3.Overcome4.Confident5.Anxiety6.Blamed7.Reacted8.Hesitated1.stay true to2.regardless of3.in another person's shoes / in someone else's shoes4.take on5.in the wake of6.other thanCollocations1.ask for help /seek help2.mental health3.good health4.close relationship5.meaningful relationship / lasting relationship6.provides an opportunity / provides the opportunity / creates an opportunity / creates the opportunity1.dangerously2.incredibly3.ultimately4.actuallypletely6.understandablyVocabulary learning strategies1.Confident2.Question3.Lost confidence4.Uncertainty5.Excited6.Vulnerable7.gratefulTranslation1.许多新生面临的一个主要问题是既想家，又缺乏归属感。

第一单元第一题：选词填空come upon rhythm volume reside Sacrifice something of a legendambitionsobstay onmake (no) mention ofby way ofallot moralgo through fire and watercome upon:发现rhythm：韵律volume：（书本、册、卷、集）reside：存在、居集sacrifice：牺牲something of a可以说是一个legend：传奇ambition：志向sob：啜泣stay on：保持make（no）mention of：未提及by way of：顺便说一句,通过allot：分配moral：道德go through fire and water:赴汤蹈火1）If you know from experience that you are the over-anxious type, it is critical that you allot a fixed ration of time every day for relaxation.如果你从经验中知道你是过度焦虑型，对你来说每一天分配固定比率的放松时间的很重要。

2）We will stand up for our rights,even if we have to go through fire and water to secure them. 我们为维护我们的权利，即使我们必须赴汤蹈火也为获取他们。

3）Good heath is a combination of many factors,most of which reside within the individual良好的健康是多种因素的结合，其中大部分存在于个体。

4）When the specialists finally announced that her son was deaf and that there was nothing they could do,the woman sobbed.当专家终于宣布她儿子是个聋子，他们对此无能为力时，那个女的抽泣着。

BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given below. Change the form where necessary.1. A [monthly] statement is a general term for a personalized financial record that regularly informs a recipient about the status of his or her account. It is generally mailed to the recipient on or near the same day each month.2. Over a hundred children came to the annual Christmas party which was a good opportunity for them to gather and renew [acquaintances].3. My parents' marriage was a [classic] of its time —those years of the so-called cultural revolution, with no wedding ceremony and no honeymoon.4. Having failed in the examination, Owen didn't dare [look] his father [in the eye].5. Britain still has a bicycle industry; frames and complete bicycles are [manufactured] here, though most of the components are imported.6. The employees of the company are treated right with handsome paychecks and stock [options].7. San Francisco is one of the largest cities in California and a leading center of culture, [finance], and industry in the United States.8. Steve announced just now that he was leaving, but the coach had already started looking around for a [replacement] weeks before.9. Shortly after he learned of the earthquake, the man hurried back to his hometown, searching high and low to find out whether his parents had [survived] the calamity (灾难).10. I was listening for Grace's voice, but it wasn't easy to [pick] it [out] among all the others.11. The survey reveals that an increasing number of young people claim they enjoy [married] life.12. Someone [grabbed at] the letter I was reading. Looking up, I was delightfully surprised to find that it was my former classmate.2. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part has been written for you.1. An eight-month-old baby girl was the sole survivor of a car crash that killed both her parents. (survive)Only an eight-month-old baby girl[survived a car crash that killed both her parents].2. Sarah read my poem out to the whole class ─I almost died of embarrassment. (embarrass)I was[almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class].3. The seriously injured pupils will be under the care of doctors and nurses of the Children's Hospital. (care for)Doctors and nurses[of the Children's Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils].4. Several people have phoned the personnel department to inquire about the position of Chief Financial Officer. (inquiry)The personnel department has received[several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officer].5. We can help you find a solution to all your financial problems if you join our club. (straighten out)We can help you[straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club].plete the following, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or changes where necessary.1. On further [inquiry], we learned that the earthquake caused heavy casualties (伤亡) and material losses to the inhabitants. Many old people [died of hunger] and thirst after they were trapped for nearly a week. Fortunately most younger [people survived]. (die of, survive, inquiry)2. [Instantly] the news spread among employees of the firm that David had decided to [give up his] current position and [retire]. Thereupon everyone became curious about who would [replace him] as chief [executive] officer. (retire, executive, replace, instantly, give up)3. Brown used to live on his parents. However after [his beloved] father died he had to support himself economically. He did a lot of [odd jobs], including shining shoes, washing dishes, [and all that]. (and all that, beloved, odd)Word FormationA suffix is a letter or group of letters added to the end of a word to form a new one. Unlike prefixes, a suffix frequently alters the part of speech of the word. For example, the verb replace, by the addition of the suffix -ment, is changed into a noun replacement.Complete the following sentences by adding a suffix to the given base in brackets.1. He looked down at the floor in an attempt to hide his [embarrassment]. (embarrass)2. Rescue workers continued to search for [survivors], nearly 72 hours after the collapse of the World Trade Center. (survive)3. A tiny old lady was among a group looking at an art exhibition in a [newly] opened gallery. (new)4. The reality is that we all have [marketable] skills such as writing, consulting, or designing and selling things. (market)5. Many people are now having trouble making their [monthly] house payments (month)6. A spelling bee is a [competition] in which people try to correctly spell words. (compete)7. The total energy given off by the devastating earthquake was many times more than any [conceivable] chemical reaction could produce. (conceive)8. It shocked me to learn that the young man was released simply because he came from a [respectable] middle-class family. (respect)UsageRewrite the parts in italics with "the + adj.".1. Some Democrats believed they lost the election because poor people didn't turn out to vote. [the poor]2. Those who had died were completely innocent victims of the bomb. [The deceased / The dead]3. The governor has guaranteed health care for pregnant women, preschool children, and disabled people. [the disabled]4. Do you know why French people are skinnier than Americans? It is because French people stop when they're full, Americans stop when the plate is empty (or the TV show ends). [the French]5. The person who was accused denied stealing his student's ideas and publishing them. [The accused]6. In our city living together without getting married is not common among young people. [the young]7. People who are not employed will receive a monthly payment from the local government. [The unemployed]8. Where unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that crime is due to unemployment.[the latter ... the formerCloze1. Complete the following passage with words chosen from the Words and Phrases to Drill box. Change the form where necessary.I hear poor Phil has [died of] (1) a heart attack. Died [instantly] (2), I believe. Mind you, if you were looking for a heart attack victim, he was a [classic] (3) case. You need only [askaround] (4) to hear everyone say that he worked all hours, never taking a break. That sort of person all too often risks not [surviving] (5) long enough to [retire] (6) on a pension. No doubt the chief [executive] (7) is already looking around for Phil's [replacement] (8). I know you can't afford to be sentimental in business, not with [stock] (9) holders breathing down your neck all the time. Still, he must have found it difficult to look Phil's widow [in the eye] (10) at the funeral after allowing him to overwork like that.2. Read the following passage carefully until you have got its main idea, and then select one appropriate word for each gap from the box.One summer evening, shortly after I arrived at my new assignment, my boss walked by my house and saw my wife and children sitting on our front porch. He asked her where I was. My wife told him I was still at the office. When she told this to me, in the corner of my heart I secretly hoped he was [impressed] (1) by my work ethic (职业道德).The next morning, my boss called me. I expected a verbal pat on the back for my [diligence] (2) and hard work. [Instead] (3), he asked me what I was doing so late at the office and inquired if I had been doing that every night since taking over. I told him I had indeed been working late every night.[Contrary](4) to what I expected, he told me anyone could be a workaholic and achieve great things [professionally] (5). Yet he had hired me to [perform] (6) and excel (干得出色) in not one but two areas: my professional and personal life.This incident caused me to do a lot of introspection (沉思). I examined my professional, family and[personal] (7) life and found that they weren't in [balance] (8). So I made a [commitment] (9) to myself to work on achieving a better balance in these three areas. This is what my little voyage of self-discovery [revealed] (10) to me.3. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases in brackets.1. 我不太清楚哪儿你能找到个好木工（carpenter）——你最好四处打听打听。

大学英语综合教程5课后答案大学英语综合教程5课后答案【篇一：全新版大学英语综合教程5(第二版)unit1-8课后答案】bularyi.1. allot2. go through fire and water3. reside4. sobbed5. made no mention of6. sacrifice7. came upon8. rhythm9. volume10. something of aii.1. i stayed on as an assistant professor.2. i hold it to my ear because i want to hear time tick away.3. the salary is not wonderful, but the duties are light.4. the moral of the lesson is not to talk to strangers.5. yes, but it cannot hold a candle to huangshan.iii.1. the nasty smell from the kitchen made her stomach churn.2. when she sank into drunkenness, she was able to forget her sorrow.3. in the 1500 meters, martin and parker came first and third respectively.4. the two hills shunner fell from the north and lovely seat from the south flank the famous butter tubs pass.5. levi, in gratitude to joshua, gave a party for him.iv. 1. ambition-----ambition-----regardless of 2.discourse---by way of 3. is engraved---inward v. 1. have come upon/across2. had come out3. come on/up4. came across5. comes down to 6. came around/to7. comes to8. came through 9. came up with10. comes upusage1. the wilsons2. mark twain3. annie johnsons4. another winston churchill5. a mrs. burton6. a budweiser7. a monet8. an old ford comprehensive exercisesi. cloze 1. text-related 1. go through fire and water2. salary 3. give---no peace 4. sink into5. ambition 6. by way of7. expressive8. churned9. engraved10. not hold a candle to 11. inward2. theme-related1. success2. literacy3. significantly4. promoting5. appropriate6. too7. later8. repetition 9. invented 10. lessii. translationalthough my grandmother was illiterate, she had a good stock of myths and legends. when i was young i gave her no peace, constantly asking her to tell me stories. after she had finished her housework, she would lift me onto her lap and tell stories, all the while rocking me in rhythm.having noticed my interest in stories, my parents lost no time in initiating me into reading. they bought many storybooks with illustrations, and whenever free, they would read these stories to me over and over again. by and by i had a vocabulary large enough to read on my own. unit2vocabularyi. 1.1) appetite 2) destructive3) agency 4) processed5) saturated 6) utter7) hoisted 8) referring to9) retrieve 10) unfortunately2.1) peter was chasing the dog and tom was riding the wooden horse in the garden.2) they all looked on except one young man. he took her to the hospital instantly.3) i laid charges against the company and won the case.4) if we want to stay competitive, first of all we need to modernize our factory.5) they got irrigation water from the dammed rivers.3.1) except in the oases the desert is almost devoid of vegetation, although somestunted, thorny shrubs grow in the western sahara.2) the fruits growing wild in the coastal forest are edible.3) the national security agency made recommendations for improving safetystandards in airplanes / to improve safety standards in airplanes.4) the beatles enjoyed success on a scale unparalleled by any previous pop group.5) the emergence of language was a defining factor in the evolution of modernhumans.4.1) are bound to attract more consumers, particularly children and young of products.2) in the eyes of some businessmen, consumers health profits.3) comfortable with, at your own pace. while stopping consuming any products for meat consumption is a step in the right direction.5.1) get over 2) got to3) get through 4) get over5) get by 6) get away7) got in 8) get …out9) get along 10) get away withii. collocation1. i asked her why she didnt make use of her talent and on thegraduation day.2. uncle tom, the long-suffering slave in harriet beecher stowes uncle toms3. but also with the environment.4. 5. being chased by a bear.6. my friend when i asked her whether shed found all themoney shed lost.7. 8. people with mood disorders often they toss and turn, restlessly occupied with negative thoughts. comprehensive exercisesi. cloze1. text-related(1) exclude (2) stubborn(3) devoid of (4) bow to(5) potent (6) drawbacks(7) contaminating (8) heightened(9) infected (10) come second to2. theme-related(1) consumption (2) between(3) packed (4) evident(5) population (6) encouraging(7) grave (8) against(9) criticize (10) itselfunit3vocabularyi. 1.1) invitation 2) eloquent3) concede 4) contradictory5) conceals 6) guilty7) generalize 8) get caught in9) for now 10) as a last resort2.1) non-smoking area. john’s very intolerant of people who smoke.2) she is an interesting character, and a bit of a mystery to me.3) because it does not reveal their marital status.4) we are planning on trekking through the malaysian rainforest.5) he muttered something under his breath that i couldn’t understand.6) they may need to wear protective rubber gloves and clothing.7) the chairperson said sometimes unemployment tempted the youth into criminalactivities.8) though she never admitted it, the look on her face when i mentioned james’name gave her away.3.1) throughout history, people have been intrigued by the question of whether thereis intelligent life elsewhere in the universe.2) the hill farmers lot has never been easy and in recent years has been assailed bya series of major crises.3) as with most people in his family, grey is a great talker when hes in the mood totalk.4) few people find it necessary to condemn white lies on the grounds that they arenot real lies.5) all the evidence of your qualifications and skills that backs up the claims you4.1) everything us about others can lead us to anunderstanding of ourselves. to disregard what the world thinks of us is not only2) the future.3) those considering an adventurous safari in central africa should on the road. thus they should decide for themselves whether such potential risks5.1) go around / round 2) go for3) went off 4) go on5) is going on 6) go about7) go along 8) go through9) go by 10) go overii. usage1. the manager was chatting with the chairman of the board about something thatconcerned the future of their cooperation and i could tell that he2.3.4.5.6.7.comprehensive exercisesi. cloze1. text-related(1) go along (2) honesty(3) straightforward (4) indulge in(5) what about (6) dodge(7) assert (8) absurd(9) resort (10) juggle2. theme-related(1) asserting (2) go along(3) because (4) part(5) mistakes (6) exceptions(7) end (8) resort(9) dying (10) freedom【篇二：全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第三册课后习题答案-第五单元】lass=txt>text acontent questions1. he wrote them on a ship on the way to the island of tulagi in the south pacific on thanksgiving day,1943.2. preparing a traditional thanksgiving dinner featuring roast turkey made the writer extremely busy.3. the writer was thinking about thanksgiving.4. he decided to write letters to show gratitude to those who had helped him in his life.5. he had always accepted what they had done for him, but never expressed to any of them a simple“thank you.”6. he decided to write to his father, his grandmother, and the rev. lonual nelson, his grammar schoolprincipal.7. his father had impressed upon him from boyhood a love of books and reading.8. he remembered that each morning nelson would open the school with a prayer over his assembledstudents.9. he recalled how his grandmother had taught him to tell the truth, to share, and to be forgiving andconsiderate of others. and he thanked her for her delicious food and for all the wonderful things she had done for him. 10. his reading of their letters left him not only astonished but also more humbled than before, becausethey all thanked him rather than saying they would forgive him for not having previously thanked them.11. the writer learned that one should learn to express appreciation for others’ efforts.12. the writer wished for all people the common sense to achieve world peace, and find the good and- 1 -2-language sense enhancementi. 1) decades2) undergoing3) had done wrong 4) welcome reassurance5) appreciated 6) brought back7) relatives 8) accomplish9) consume 10) representinglanguage focusvocabulary1. 1) sprinkled3) reversed5) at sea7) statement9) in secret11) weep2) in turn 4) repay 6) traditional 8) longed for 10) unloaded 12) under way2.1) stretch out3) hope for5) put away7) got to2) make out 4) turns (it) over 6) brings back 8) go about- 2 -ii. collocation1, fond of3. thoughtful of5. conscious of7. guilty of 2. sick of 4. confident of 6. critical of 8.ashamed of iii. usage1. to know what people really think, pay regard to what they do, rather than what they say.2. it is cooperation, rather than conflict, that will enable you to achieve your success.3. ann made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.4. i think ill stay at home this evening rather than go / going out.5. most people are content to let perfect days happen at random rather than plan / planning for them.comprehensive exercisesi. cloze(a)1) at sea3) reverse 2) turning over 4) got to- 3 -5) repay 6) gratitude7) assembled 8) immersed in9) unloading 10) swift(b)1) instead2) possessions3) richer 4) breath5) cherish 6) special7) specific 8) shining9) miracles 10) giftii. translationchinese translations of texts ab第五单元表达谢意课文a写三封感谢信那是在二战期间的1943年，我是个年轻的美国海岸警卫队队员。

) He is.2) She is.3) She is.4) She is.5) He is.Yes. Generally speaking, these sports are popular among college students, though they are not as popular as basketball and soccer.Not all of these sports are popular among college students. As far as I know, swimming and tennis are more popular among college students than the other three sports.Reference:1. I like jogging and playing tennis. When I jog, I listen to music or English. So I don't feel bored and I can learn something while exercising. I also like playing tennis because it is a very exciting sport and it is fun playing with friends.2. I don't do sports every day, but I try to exercise regularly. On weekdays, I'm too busy with my classes and homework, so I can only do sports occasionally. But on weekends I always manage to spend as much time as I can playing table tennis, going hiking, or doing yoga.I spend about half an hour doing exercise every morning. Usually, I run on the sports field on campus. But if it rains, I do push-ups (俯卧撑) and sit-ups (仰卧起坐) in my dorm. If I have time, I play soccer or basketball in the afternoon with my classmates.3. Yes, I think so. Playing sports offers many obvious benefits. Playing sports is good to our health and good health is important for success at college. It also helps cultivate cooperation and teamwork. Besides, playing sports is very good for the development of our social skills, for sports teach us how to communicate and cooperate with people.Reference:1. Because the Sydney-to-Melbourne race is 875 kilometers long and it is a harsh test of endurance for the world's top athletes.2. Cliff Young was a toothless 61-year-old farmer; he was wearing rubber boots, and was much older than the other runners.3. Other athletes neither believed it nor treated Cliff Young with respect.4.Because Cliff Young didn't run properly. He had the strangest running style and appeared to shuffle.5. When people found that Cliff Young ran through the entire night without sleeping and when it seemed to them that he intended to keep running until he reached the finish line or fell ill or was injured.6. When he was running, Cliff Young imagined he was gathering his sheep and trying to outrun a storm.7. Cliff Young gave all the prize money to five other runners. He didn't keep a single cent for himself.8.Cliff Young is a brilliant example showing that ordinary people also have the inherent quality to achieve great results.Reference:1.I think teamwork, fair play and honesty, and excellence in performance best characterize the spirit of sports.Teamwork: Individuals can be strong on their own, but they can be much stronger in a team. You can't win alone in a team game.Fair play and honesty: Respect the rules of the game. Be honest. Never cheat even though you know you won't get caught.Excellence in performance: Always try your best. Show your efforts and best performance.2.By playing sports, people can cultivate honesty, determination, and mutual respect.Honesty: You will learn that having the sense of fair play and observing moral principles are essential in playing sports.Determination: Be ready to face difficulties or frustrations and never give up. Ultimately, this could be the deciding factor when it comes to winning or losing. Mutual respect: It is compulsory to play by the rules. You will learn to respect your opponents, fellow players, referees, and fans.3. No, winning isn't the most important thing in sports. Winning is good, but there is much more about playing sports than winning. Playing sports brings about many benefits, the most important of which is to cultivate the spirit of sports. The spirit of sports is best reflected in the Olympic Creed, which reads: "The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not to win but to take part, just as the most important thing in life is not the triumph but the struggle. The essential thing is not to have conquered but to have fought well."4. I think it means that a true champion has great confidence and determination that we should not take lightly. A true champion knows one must push his limits of endurance or strength or skill to achieve victory. A true champion never gives up.5.The story of Cliff Young is extraordinary and inspirational, from which I have learned a great deal. I have learned that we should pursue our dreams regardless of what other people have to say. An ordinary person can become a hero, and wonderful things do happen when we are determined and committed. Most important of all, we should believe in ourselves!1. Theconference which I attend every year is going to be held in London in January next year.2. According to the terms of your, you must give three months' notice if you intend to leave this company.3. We were honored that so many people ofand talent were present to discuss the issues.4. The local government has been providingsupport to them, without which they couldn't have been so successful.5. The secret agent promised that the information hewas obtained from reliable sources.6. Whetheror professional, American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the US. It attracts a total attendance of over 40 million and is watched by many more millions on television each year.7. Shops try to meet the DIY (do-it-yourself) fashion by offering consumers parts and hardware which they canat home.8. I wonder how she willto the news if I tell her she is not going to get a raise this year.9. It wasthat the professor's lecture failed to impress the students as some of them had left before it was over.10. We all admitted that the trip was worthwhile after we saw a(n)palace and a fantastic museum.1. He argues that the designer of this teaching plan makes a falsethat all learners are at the same level.2. All the tourists wereby the magnificent scenery along the coastline.3. In some parts of the world, the populationin the past two decades led to the lack of food and health care.4. This hospital lacked the mostfacilities like X-ray machines and operating rooms.5. Workers who have been unfairly dismissed should be givenby the company.6. In the course of, some birds have lost their power of flight and started to live on land.7. Almost all the people who have watched this movie agree that it is the mostmovie because it is about a talking dog.8. I suggest that you not read this novel because it is not interesting and it wouldyou to death.9. Skipping breakfast and eating too much before sleep willto the problem of being overweight.10. This change is part of a(n)effort to create a new and better generation of English proficiency tests.For several centuries, cricket (板球) has been a very popular sport in England. It has been enjoyed by both professional and 1)players. This super-popular game is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of 11 players. It can provide you with health benefits like building 2), balance, and physical fitness. But for a team sport, cricket also places 3)players under unusual pressure because every team player is 4)of each other.Cricket might have started in early 16th-century England. Written records 5)evidence of a game known as creag being played by Prince Edward at Newenden, Kent in 1301; and it is possible, 6)no hard evidence, that this was a form of cricket. By the end of the 18th century, cricket had 7)into a national sport of England. The growth of the British Empire led to cricket being played abroad and by the mid-19th century the first international 8)were held. Cricket has had a(n) 9)impact on popular culture in England. It has had an influence on the vocabulary of the English language, with such phrases as that's not cricket10)to describe unfair behavior in general.1. I felt terribly sorry to learn that his sisterafter having fought against cancer for three years.2. The Chinese swimmer wasat the beginning of the women's 100-meter freestyle final, but she didn't give up and finally took the lead.3. The rich man thinks that he will die in disgrace if he does nothis money for the public good.4. Theyletting him go and would like him to stay on after his present contract expires.5.seven million students are graduating from university this year. This will undoubtedly add to the employment pressure in the job market.6. If he is determined to do something, he will do itwhat other people will say.7. The movie was a complete waste of time. Ihave stayed at home.8. The authorities promise to introduce an effective health service so that people do not need to spend too much money when they.9. Thousands of people wereat yesterday's strike, which caused great confusion.10. They got to know each other in their 20s andthey are still in close touch with each other.By the fifth night, he had overtaken them all. By the sixth day, he led the whole pack of runners by a wide lead. He led all the way to the finish line, smashing the record by finishing the 875-kilometer race in 5 days, 15 hours and 4 minutes– 9 hours faster than anyone before! In that instant, Cliff Young became a beloved national hero.In 1564, William Shakespeare, the great poet and playwright (剧作家), was born in England. As a boy, he attended a local grammar school in his hometown. At the age of 18 he married Anne Hathaway, and they had three children. Between 1585 and 1592, he developed a successful career in London. By 1592 several of his plays were on the London stage and he had become well-known by acting and writing plays. He appeared to have retired from the theater and returned to his hometown around 1613. In 1616, at the age of 52, he passed away.有关古代奥林匹克运动会的最早文字记载可追溯至公元前776年。

全新版大学英语综合教程1(第二版)答案Unit 1 Growing UpPart II Language FocusV ocabulary1. respectable2. agony3. put…down4. sequence5. hold back6. distribute7. off and on8. vivid9. associate10. finally11. turn in12. tackle2.1. has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2. was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not.3. a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.4. gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5. buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.3.1. reputation, rigid, to inspire2. and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas3. compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold backⅡ.1. composed2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating8. anticipateⅢ.1. at2. for3. of4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in, in9. from10. on/uponComprehensive Exercises Ⅰ. Cloze1.1. hold back2. tedious3. scanned4. recall5. vivid6. off and on7. turn out/in8. career2.1. last2. surprise3. pulled4. blowing5. dressed6. scene7. extraordinary8. image9. turn10. excitementⅡ. Translation1.1. As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2. His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3. Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4. It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the com pany’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safetyrules.5. It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility ofa severe water shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, wouldfinally be bale to lead a useful life.Unit 2 FriendshipI. V ocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.1) absolutely2) available3) every now and then4) are urging/ urged5) destination6) mostly7) hangs out8) right away9) reunion10) or something11) estimate12) going ahead2. Rewriting1) in the examination was still on his mind.2) was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time. 5) of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3. Complete the sentences.1) were postponed the awful is estimated2) reference not availableam kind of3) not much of a teacher skips go aheadII. Collocation1. to2. for3. at4. from5. in6. to on7. on8. withIII. Usage1. more or less2. kind of/ sort of3. something4. kind of/ sort of5. more or less6. or something Comprehensive exercisesI. Cloze1. text-related1) choked up2) awful3) practically4) neighborhood5) correspondence6) available7) destination8) reunion9) Mostly10) postponing11) absolutely2. Theme-related1) how2) savings3) embarrassment4) phone5) interrupted6) touch7) envelop8) signed9) message10) neededII. Translation1. Translate the sentences.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2) Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has beenpostponed, we might as well visit the museum.4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ.5) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2. Translate the passage.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends far away. This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there. I have been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don’t seem to find thetime. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.Unit 3I V ocabulary11) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut off 4) tend5) anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8) initiative9) convey 10) in two minds 11) concept 12) grasp21) has ensured their team a place in the Cup final.2) medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3) entertain as well as educate the learner.4) can do without air and water.5) is likely to be held in June.31) lies in contact between2) basis of is likely sufficient at the moment3) the steady ensures will be highly II Word Formation1 regained2 undecided3 undersupplied4 disabled5 precondition6 foresight7 mispronounced8 enrichIII Antonyms1) majority 2) accepted 3) increased4) weaknesses5) local 6) late 7) wrong 8) falseComprehensive exercisesI Close1.Text-related1) highly 2) bring about 3) evident 4) rate 5) sufficient6) put across 7) proportion 8) Hence 9) ensure2. Theme-related1) understand 2) travel 3) practical 4) use 5) Another6) likely 7) affect 8) developments 9) supply 10) Someday II Translation1) As is predicted by scientists, globalpollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough --–we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economic development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2 It is hard to imagine how our forefatherscould do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4V ocabulary1) wreck 2) balance 3) approaching 4) handle5) discard 6) Above all 7) diet8) do with9) checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles2.1) to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.3) for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4) express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1) for sale hunting for be amazed by2) become skilled handle their loans3) character by calling on he passed awayII Confusable words1. 1) personal 2) personnel2. 1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)sometime 4) sometimeIII Euphemismd e h c g a b fComprehensive ExercisesI Cloze1. Text-related1) sponsored 2) determination 3) turned away 4) assumed 5) capacity6) skilled 7) loan 8) character 9) hunting 10) for sale 11) send for2. Theme-related1) save 2) recent 3) modest 4) grow 5) dream6) immigrants 7) business 8) engineering 9) invest 10) richIII Translation1) It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.2) Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3) Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property.4) I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.5) Helen lacks confidence. I’ve neverknown anyone so unsure of herself.2.After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.Unit 5V ocabularyI.11) monthly 2) acquaintances 3) classic 4) look; in the eye 5) manufactured6) options 7) finance 8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick out 11) married 12) grabbed at2.1) survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2) almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3) of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer.5) straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3.1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survived2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all thatII Word Formation1. embarrassment2. survivors3. newly4. marketable5. monthly6. competition7. conceivable8.respectableIII. Usage1. the poor2. The deceased/The dead3. the disabled4. the French5. The accused6. the young7. The unemployed8. the latter…the former…Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4)ask around 5) surviving 6) retire 7)executive 8) replacement9) stock 10) look…in the eye2. Theme-related1) impressed 2) diligence 3) Instead 4) Contrary 5) professionally 6) perform 7) personal8) balance 9) commitment 10) revealed II. Translation1.1) I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better ask around.2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5) We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.2.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dishes and plays ball with us.。

Unit 5 Knowing Yourself: Keys to the e xercisesEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action●Working with Words and Expressions1 In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.1) The film reveals the complicated social relations during the 1970’s.2) His mother criticized him for behaving badly towards the guest.3) He is a competent doctor and can handle his patients very efficiently.4) His teachings have influenced the lives of millions.5) OK, I’ve done everything you asked. Now are you satisfied?6) Though small in size, this press (出版社)produces many entertaining and educational books for children every year.7) If he dies without making a will (遗嘱), his closest relative will inherit the house.8) Whatever you say will not affect my decision; so it’s no use arguing with me.9) The whole world is now confronted with the problem of terrorism (恐怖主义). 10）The escaped criminal offered no resistance when the police caught up with him. 11）Being an introvert, I felt quite isolated during the first few weeks of college life.12) Since we have only two professors of psychology, we have to restrict the number of students on this course.13) Though she answered all the questions, she was not optimistic about the result of the exam.14) Don’t be so selfish ; let us share your books.15) Don’t menti on that she has put on weight; she is rather sensitive about it.2 In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to usethem in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.1) The chairman of the Science Club summed up the meeting by repeating the main points discussed.2) We hope that our research will have an impact on the environment, especially the quality of air in cities.3) I know you are still angry with John but please be polite when you respond his questions.4) Reading books and travelling across the country can surely expand your horizons.5) My lecture today falls into three sections.6) Listen to her voice, you can hear her professional training at work.7) During the examination period, I would like to shut myself off from everything and just focus on my studies.8) I did so badly in my last two tests that I feel I am no longer in control of my studies.9) I want to live a happy life, free from problems and worries, but it is just so difficult.10) Unless you are in good shape physically, you will not be able to climb the Great Wall.3 The underlined words in the short text below are incorrectly used. Read thetext carefully and replace each of them with a word given in the box. The firstcorrect answer is already given.Kathy is a 1) combination. Not only is she good in her studies, she is also a top swimmer and someone who plays the piano well. The 2) growth of her talents, in study and in sports, makes her a popular student in school. Although she is already so good, she still tries to3) vary ways to improve herself. One 4) individual example is that she reads all kinds of books and does not 5) dominateherself to only one type. The topics of her books 6) spread from social subjects such as health, education, and environment to science and technology. Kathy thinks that reading can7) restrict her knowledge and help her a lot in her 8) opportunity as a good individual. She is persistent and never gets tired of learning.In terms of personality, Kathy is kind and helpful. She is not proud at all; nor does she isolate herself. In fact, she likes the 9) element of her friends and often goes out with themto watch a movie or just to be with them. When talking to her friends, Kathy does not 10) seek the conversation. Instead, everyone has an equal 11) availability to speak. When any of her friends has a problem, whether it is academic or emotional, she will definitely help them. In short, Kathy is a pleasant and positive person.1) high-achiever2) combination3) seek4) specific5) restrict6) vary7) expand8) growth9) company10) dominate11) opportunityIncreasing Your Word Power1 Select from among the adjectives in the box and produce as many appropriatecollocations as you can with the target nouns in the following sentences. Someof the adjectives may be used more than once.1) When a person is angry, he / she may speakusing aggressive / sarcastic / harsh / negative words.2) If you are standing on top of a mountain, what you see could be described as a(n) magical / mystical view.3) Because my mother does not like my boyfriend, she hasa(n) negative / critical opinion of him.4) Mary is such a nice girl. She has a(n) magical / outgoing / optimistic personality.5) Professor White has been described as a highly intellectual scholar who has published a lot in his field.2 Complete the following sentences by choosing a most suitable adverb fromamong those given in the box.1) He is always sleeping in class. Evidently , he is not interested in this subject.2) This is not a group activity. Therefore, you will have to do theexercise individually .3) If you are not absolutely sure of what happened, you should not say that you know everything about the accident.4) My good friend is consistently /evidently / absolutely good in his work. For the past ten years, he has never made a single mistake.5) I spent most of the money that my father gave me in the first few weeks at the university. Consequently, I had very little towards the end of the semester and had to borrow from friends.6) Throwing a party is tiring both mentally / physically and physically / mentally ; the host / hostess has to think of what to prepare, make the necessary preparations, and make sure that everybody feels welcome.7) As far as I know, Dr Zhou is probably / absolutely the best heart doctor in this province.8) Xiaohui is one of the most motivated students I know. She doeseverything eagerly and enthusiastically.9) A strong person will not be easily influenced by the environment.10) Normally, he is very quiet and mild but today he is so aggressive and violent.3 Did you notice the suffixes -ity/ty, -ic/ical in words such as loyalty, reality,optimistic, mythical in this unit? The suffixes -ity/ty can be added to manyadjectives to form nouns, and -ic/ical can be put after many nouns to formadjectives. Change the words given in brackets into nouns or adjectives, andthen fill them into the blanks.1) This job requires a person to have the following personality (personal)traits: sensitivity (sensitive) and loyalty(loyal).2) His mysterious disappearance added to the complexity (complex) of the incident.3) Mutuality (Mutual) of respect is vital in sustaining a lifetime friendship.4) It was obvious that the project leader’s stupidity (stupid) was the cause of failure.5) The robbers were able to plan their robbery of him due to the regularity (regular) of his visits to the same bank.6) The readability (readable) of your writing relies on avoiding common spelling and grammatical (grammar) errors.7) Generally, romantic (romance) poems depend on subjective imagination,while realistic (reality) poems focus on objective portrayal.8) Too much stress may lead to biological (biology) and psychological (psychology) disorders.9) The social phenomenon can be analyzedfrom historical (history), economic (economy) and political (politics) points of view. 10) The paper conducts a systematic (system) and logical (logic) research on how to enhance college students’ language competence.Grammar in ContextStudy the following sentences that appear in this unit and reflect on the gradableadjectives or adverbs in comparative forms. And then do the following two tasks.Task 2: Talk in pairs about the following themes by way of making comparisons,using as many adjectives / adverbs as you can think of in their comparativeand superlative degrees.Cities (Hints: Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou, etc.)It is much colder in winter in Beijing than in Shanghai. It is colder in winter in Shanghai than in Guangzhou. Of all the three cities, Beijing is the coldest city in winter.Sports (Hints: football, basketball, surfing, etc.)Among the three sports, I like football the best. Surfing also sounds interesting, but it takes a lot more training to be able to do it than the other two sports.Writers (Hints: Lu Xun, Mao Dun, Charles Dickens, Shakespeare, etc.)I know Lu Xun better than the other writers. Lu Xun is one of the most famous writers in China and he is a modern writer. Shakespeare is famous, but I think his plays are the most difficult to read.Films (Hints: The Sound of Music, Gone with the Wind, The Pianist, etc.)I think Gone with the Wind is very interesting, but it is the longest movie among the three. The Soundof Music is the lightest among the three and I like it much more than I do The Pianist.Universities (Hints: Tsinghua University, Peking University, the university where you are studying now, etc.)Peking University and Tsinghua University are the two most famous universities in China. They are also among the best universities in the world. As far as I know, Peking University is better known for its arts courses and Tsinghua is better known for its science courses.ClozeComplete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letterof each is given.When a person is born, he / she has a set of personalities that make him / her different from others. Psychologists believe that colors are sometimes a good way to i ndicate (1) how a person behaves and the way he / she r esponds (2) to things that are happening to him / her. They can also r epresent / reflect (3) personality traits. Nonetheless, we cannot be a bsolutely (4) sure about a person’s characteristics by just looking at his / her p reference (5) for certain colors. Therefore, we should not be h arsh (6) and critical towards a person just because he / she likes a s pecific (7) color that does not represent some positive t raits (8) or characteristics. Psychologists also believe that everyone can develop or change his / her personality. For example, if an i ndividual (9) wants to correct his / her negative traits such as his / her i mmature (10) behavior, he / she has to make ane ffort (11) to do so. He / She has to be p ersistent (12) and keep working hard to ensure that he / she can a chieve (13) his / her goal. Therefore, if a person is determined, he / she can change the traits he / she i nherits (14) from his / her parents. The important thing is to change for the better and not for the worse. TranslationTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressionsgiven in brackets.1) 威廉非常喜欢那女孩子，所以他尽力讨好她，并且很有信心可以赢得她的心。