定语从句和名词性从句经典对比练习
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1 / 10 定语从句和名词性从句对比练习（经典） I. 定语从句与其他相似易混结构比较 1. 定语从句与并列结构 1) She won the first prize in the speech contest and ____ surprised us. A. which B. it C. as D. who 2) She won the first prize in the speech contest, _____ surprised us. A. which B. whom C. them D. what 2. 定语从句与结果状语从句 1) This is such an interesting book ____ all of us want to read. A. as B. which C. that D. what 2) _______________________________ This is such an interesting book ____________________________ all of us want to read it
A. as 2 / 10
B. which C. that D. what 3. 定语从句与地点状语从句 1) He advised me to live ______ the air is fresher. A. in where B. in which C. the place where D. where 2) He advised me to live in the place _____ the air is fresher. A. in where B. in that C. where D. which 4. 定语从句与主语从句 1) ______ is known to everyone that Taiwan is part of China. A. As B. Which C. It D. What3 / 10
2) _____ is known to everyone, Taiwan is part of China. A. As B. Which C. That D. What 3) ____ is known to everyone is that Taiwan is part of China. A. As B. Which C. That D. What 4) ____ Taiwan is part of China is known to everyone. A. As B. Which C. That D. What 5. 定语从句与宾语从句 1) Our teacher did all _______ he could to help them. A. which B. that C. what D. it 2) Our teacher did ______ he could to help them. A. which B. that 4 / 10
C. what D. it 6. 定语从句与同位语从句 1) The fact _____ she told me yesterday is very important. A. which B. that C. what D. it 2) The fact ____ she hasn ' t known the result of the examination is clear. A. which B. that C. what D. it 7. 定语从句与表语从句 1) Is this factory _____ you visited a few days ago? A. where B. that C. what D. which 2) Is this the factory ______ the exhibition was held? A. where B. that C. which 5 / 10
D. what 3) Is this place _____ you visited two weeks ago? A. that B. which C. the one D. where 8. 定语从句与强调结构 1) It is the place _______ they lived before. A. where B. that C. what D. which 2) It is in the place _____ they lived before. 1A. where B. that C. what D. which 9. 定语从句与独立主格结构 1) There are lots of people in the reading room, most of ______ with their heads bent over their books.
A. whom B. them C. that 6 / 10
D. which 2) There are lots of people in the reading room, most of ______ bent their heads over their books.
A. whom B. them C. that D. which 3) The car ran into a crowd of children, ____ to hospital immediately. A. two of whom sent B. two of whom are sent C. two of them sent II. 翻译 1．我们什么时候会召开运动会还没有被决定。(主语从句) It has not been decided _____________________________ . 2. "我父母的梦想是我能够去一所重点大学。
My parents ' dream was __________________________ （表语从句 ） 3. 我不知道他什么时候会回来。（同位语从句） I have no idea __________________________________
4. _____________________________ 该项计划应该被停止这个建议明天要在会上进行讨论。（同位语从句） Thesuggestion __________ will inthemeeting
tomorrow.
5．众所周知，刘翔是点燃奥运圣火的人。（ it 做形式主语的主语从句） 7 / 10
It is known to all ____________________________________ . 6.这就是交通事故发生的那个地方。（表语从句或者定语从句） This is . 7.我想说的是我对你很失望 . （主语从句 +表语从句 ） III. 比较
Group 1:关系代词与关系副词 1．用 what / who （whom） 填空（在从句中充当主语 ,宾语或表语 ,那么从句必 然成分不全） I doubt ___ will be the leader of the team.The problem is _____ will
be used to make the plane.I wonder _____ he did yesterday.My doubt is _____ she ordered to finish this task.
2． "用 where/ when/ why/ how 填空（从句主 ,谓,宾齐全，只可添加状语）
She asked ____ he spent the summer holiday.He can h'edt itdell __ so. ______ he lives is unknown to me.My question is ______ we will hold the meeting.Group 2:
1. _____ she is a rich woman is known to us. 2. _____ the teachers say has a great impact on us.
3. There is much chance __ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. （2006天津）
A. that B. which C. until D. if 4. Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass___ he
