最新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的经典测试题及答案(2)

一、选择题

1．— Could you please tell me yesterday?

— In the bookshop nearby.

A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the book

C．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book

2．Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.

A．play B．are playing C．were playing D．have played

3．—Listen！Who in the music room?

—It must be Sally. She there every day.

A．sings, sings B．is singing, sings C．sings, is singing

4．—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.

—But she ______.

A．will refuse B．refused

C．refuses D．has refuse

5．Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?

A．finish B．finishing

C．are finished D．have finished

6．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories.

A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking

7．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.

A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks

8．Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!

A．pass B．have passed

C．will pass D．are passing

9．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?

— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.

A．was B．will be C．is going to have

10．Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden.

A．put B．puts C．is putting D．has put

11．—Where are you going, Bob?

—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!

A．was waiting B．waits

C．waited D．is waiting

12．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city.

A．used to; used to B．was used to; gets used to

C．used to; is used to D．was used to; used to

13．Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.

A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching

14．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years.

A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked

15．--Look! Someone the classroom.

--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.

A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean

16．He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.

A．used to going, gets used to going

B．used to go, gets used to go

C．used to go, gets used to going

17．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.

A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping

18．We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.

A．is having B．are having C．had D．have

19．The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning,

so we had our classes in the school hall.

A．were fixing B．fixed C．have fixed D．are fixing

20．While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door．

A．read, was knocking

B．read, knocked

C．was reading, knocked

D．was reading, was knocking

21．—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?

—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.

A．No; has been in B．No; has gone to C．Yes; has gone to D．Yes; has been in

22．Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a

popular way of going to school or work.

A．are B．is C．were D．was

23．It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold.

A．snowing B．snows C．snowy

24．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.

A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive

25．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?

— Our group.

A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．A

解析：A

【解析】

句意：——你能告诉我你昨天在哪里买的书吗？——在附近的书店。考查宾语从句。根据Could you please tell me可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，所以排除C、D选项；又因为提示词yesterday可知时态用一般过去时，而B选项用的是一般现在时，所以排除；故答案选A。

2．C

解析：C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：Becky给她的朋友照了一张相当他们正玩电脑游戏时。when 引导的从句表示主从句的动作同时发生，从句用进行时，或从句的动作发生在主句动作之前，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。while 引导的从句表示“当……过程中”，主句动作在从句动作发生的过程中发生，从句一般用进行时。该句强调在玩电脑的过程中照的相。事情发生在过去，故用过去进行时态，所以选C.

考点：考查动词的时态。

3．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：——听！谁在音乐室唱歌？——一定是莎莉。她每天都在那里唱歌。

考查时态。sings唱歌，动词三单；is singing正在唱歌，现在进行时；根据句意理解可知，第一空前面是listen，说明这个动作正在进行，所以用现在进行时，而第二空时间是every

day，是一般现在时的标志词，所以要用一般现在时，而句子主语是she，所以动词三单，故选B。

【点睛】

英语中不同的时态有不同的标志词，做题时要注意。根据不同的标志词来判断用什么时态，比如本题中listen，就是现在进行时的标志词，类似的还有look，以后做题看到这两个词放在句首，并且用标点符号隔开时，就确定句子要用现在进行时。

4．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：——好意外！辛迪正在音乐会上唱歌。——但是她（过去）拒绝。考查一般过去时。根据句意：好意外！辛迪正在音乐会上唱歌。结合but，可知Cindy之前是拒绝的。所以用一般过去时。故答案为B。