2021-2022学年八年级升九年级英语人教版暑假专题讲义：初中句型汇总(无答案)

2021-2022人教版八年级英语上册第一单元测试题一单项选择（）1.一on vacation? --I went to New York City.A.Where did you goB. Where are you goingC.How about spendingD. What about spending（）2.--What did your sister do last summer?-She my aunt and stayed there for two weeks.A. VisitB. visitedC. visitsD.will visit（）3.-Did you visit the Great Wall on your vacation?A. Yes, I didB.No,I didC. Yes,I didn'tD. Yes,I do（）4. I can't find to sit on the crowded bus.A. NowhereB. somewhereC. anywhereD.everywhere（）5.--It seems that Peter has nothing to do at the moment. 一Let me give him to read.A. anythingB. somethingC.everythingD. nothing（）6. She is new here, so we know about her.A. NothingB. somethingC.anythingD.everything（）7. Don' t worry about me. I'm old enough to think forA. HimselfB. herselfC.yourselfD. myself（）8.-I'll have a tennis game tomorrow. I'm a little bit nervous.. -Believe in .You're the best in our club. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself（）9. My father seems busy today, so I must help him.A. BeB.toC. to beD. being（）10. -Where is my notebook? ---I don't know. It isn't here. Maybe took it away by mistake.A. everybodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. someone（）11. The soup is very . I'd like some more.A. deliciousB.awfulC. wellD. dear（）12. It was a fine day. We decided volleyball.A. to playB. playC. playingD. played（）13. He must his sister with her math.A. try helpB. trying to helpC. tries to helpD. try to help（）]14. We couldn' t go shopping the bad weather.A. because ofB.becauseC. andD.so（）15.John is getting very thin. He doesn't eat food.A. manyB.enoughC. fewD. little三、完形填空(10分)Last year my dad got a new job in a small town, so my family 1 there. On my first 2 at the new school I was really worried. The teachers were friendly,but the problem 3 the other students They didn't seem friendly. I knew nobody and I could hardly understand what they 4During the break all the other students went out. I didn't know where to go,so I 5 in the classroom. After a while,a 6 came back in and came up to me. I 7 what he wanted to do. He took 8out of his bag and said to me," Would you like something to 9 ?"It was an apple Suddenly I felt really 10 and we began to talk.It was Tony who gave me the apple and now he is my best friend. I am thankful to the apple, which started our friendship.（）1. A. fly B. moved C. arrived in D. got to（）2.A.day B.spring C. winter D. year（）3. A.is B.are C. was D.were（）4. A.said B.says C. tell D. talk（）5. A. danced B. stayed C.sang D. wrote（）6. A. woman B. girl C. boy D. mother（）7.A. knew B. wondered C. thought D. think（）8. A. something B. anything C.nothing D.someone（）9. A.eat B.drink C.read D.write（）10. A. shy B. happy C. lonely D. sad四、阅读理解(40分)ARick:Hi,Nancy! Nice to meet you! Where did you go on vacation? Nancy: Nice to meet you,too. I went to Beijing- Rick:Oh,really? Did you go to the Great Wall?Nancy : Yes,I did. It was very great and fantastic. I like it.Rick:And did you go to the Palace Museum?Nancy : Of course I did. It has many fantastic halls and treasure in the museum. And we visited many other places, such as Tian' anmen Square, Chairman Mao's Memorial Hall and so on.Rick :You're so lucky. How was your vacation, Nancy?Nancy : It was pretty good.Rick:And how was the weather? Was it cloudy or sunny?Nancy: It was dry and windy.Rick :How were the people? Did they welcome you?Nancy: They were very friendly to the visitors. They're good!（）1. Nancy didn't go toA. the Great WallB. the Palace MuseumC.Tian'anmen SquareD. Mount Yuntai（）2. Nancy and Rick are talking aboutA. the vacationB. the shopC. the museumD. the weather（）3. The Great Wall wasA. BadB. deliciousC.great and fantasticD. terrible（）4. It was in Bejing.A. rainyB. dry and windyC.snowyD. sunny（）5. People in Beijing were to the visitors.A. friendlyB. unfriendlyC. badlyD. happilyBHan Mei went to Qingdao on vacation The first day the weather was terrible! It was cloudy and rainy. Han Mei took a bus to a park. The park was crowded but very interesting. It was sunny and hot the next day. Han Mei went to the beach. She played soccer and went skateboarding. It was great The last day she visited her aunt and uncle. In the evening, they went to the movies. They watched a very funny comedy.（）6. How was the weather the first day?A. Terrible.B.Nice.C. Snowy.D. Great.（）7. How did Han Mei go to the park?A.On foot.B. By bus.C.By car.D.Walk.（）8. Where did Han Mei go the next day?A. The mountains.B.The museum.C. School.D. The beach.（）9. Who did Han Mei visit the last day?A. Her uncle.B. Her aunt.C.Her friend.D. A and B（）10. What did Han Mei do in the evening?A. Went swimming.B. Played soccer.C. Watched a movie.D. Went shopping.CThe exam comes in July. When the exam finishes, the summer vacation begins. Boys and girls have two months to rest. The summer vacations are the best part of the year for most children. The weather is usually good. They can swim,go to summer camp or visit other places with their parents.We all know that the beaches are good places to relax. Some children are lucky to live near the sea. They can enjoy the sea at any time. But for the children who live far from the sea,they go to the beaches for one or two weeks with their parents.Why do children like spending their summer vacation on the beaches? It is because they like the sand, the sun, the cool wind and the salt water. There are a lot of new things to see, nice things to eat and exciting things to do. （）11. School children usually have examsA. in JulyB. before JulyC.after JulyD. by July（）12. How long is the summer vacation?A. Two weeks.B. Two months.C. Three months.D.One or two weeks.（）13. Why do children like summer vacation?A. Because the weather is good.B. Because it is long.C. Because they have lots of activities and the weather is good.D. Because they can go to the beaches.（）14. Children who live near the beach can enjoy the seaA.at any timeB.for one or two weeksC. for two monthsD. for one month（）15. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Children like going to the beaches only because they can see lots of new things.B. Mast parents can take their children to the beaches and they can enjoy the sea at any time.C. Parents like summer vacation best.D. Children can swim and enjoy the sand,wind and water on the beaches.D16Istil remember my last trip to Taiwan.First, 17 It was built in 1962.It was completed(完成,完工)in 1965. In this museum, you can find lots of exhibitions(展品).It is said that the museum keeps about 600,000 artworks(艺术品).The workers of the museum said they changed exhibitions every three months.18 The town is like 19th century(世纪)European houses and has a lot of email streets as in old England.t was a great experience to visit Keelung. The Keelung coasts are very famous for their wonderful scenes(风景,景色).There is also a seafood market. 19I then arrived at Danshui. The most interesting place of Danshui is the Lovers Bridge. The bridge connects one side of the river with the other side. 20However,only one person can cross it at a time.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整A. You can buy fresh products there,B.It was wonderful to travel around Taiwan,C. Yinke was the second place I visited.D. It is about 40 meters long.E. I visited National Palace Museum in Taiwan.五、词语运用(10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

8年级上册6---10单元重要知识点汇总Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.1.时间状语从句和grow up的用法教材原文What do you want to be when you grow up?你长大后想成为什么? (1)这是一个含有时间状语从句的主从复合句。

主句含有want to be 结构,从句是when引导的时间状语从句。

一般情况下,若主、从句的动作均未发生,则主句为一般将来时的句子、祈使句或含有情态动词的句子,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

如:I’m going to play basketball when I finish my homework.我完成家庭作业后,打算去打篮球。

(2)grow up常用来指人或动物长大、成长或成熟,还可以引申为“发展”的意思。

如:She grows up fast.她成长得很快。

教材原文—How are you going to do that?你打算怎样去做那件事?—I’m going to practice basketball every day.我打算每天练习打篮球。

Playing the piano well needs more practice. 弹好钢琴需要更多练习。

She is practicing singing the new song.她正在练习唱这首新歌。

3.keep on的用法教材原文Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course.哦,当然我会继续写故事。

keep on doing sth.意为“继续做某事”,强调反复性和决心,既可接瞬间动作(表示反复),又可接持续动作。

如:Mr. Wang kept on explaining until the students understood.王老师反复地解释直到学生们听懂了为止。

九年级英语各单元重点句型汇总（人教版）Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?.whataboutdoingsth?例：whataboutlisteningtotapes?2.by的用法a.介词（指交通等）乘；b.表示做某事的方式、方法3.结构：by+V-ing3.现在完成时态结构：havedone，表示例：Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?5.It’s+adj+todosthIt’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.6.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。

7.findit+adj+todosth例：IfinditeasytolearnEnglish.IUnit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!.whatdo/does+sb.+thinkofsth.?例：whatdoeswuyuthinkofthisfestival?2.宾语从句a.陈述语序b.一般疑问句c.特殊疑问句例：Idon’tknowwhattheyarelookingfor.couldyoutellmewhenthetrainwillleave?注意：当主句谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,expect等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。

3.感叹句结构（P56）How+adj./adv.+主+谓！what+名+主+谓！例：whataninterestingstoryitis!Howtallyaomingis!练习a.将下列句子改为感叹句It’sanicedress.Theyarelovelyanimals.It’sbadweather.Hersonisverynaughtyb.用what,whata,whatan,How填空。

八年级下册英语复习试题一、单项选择(共20分)1．China is one of ________ countries in the world and it has a much ________ history than the US. A．the oldest, older B．oldest, oldest C．the older, older 2．Singapore is ________ Asian country and Russia is ________ European country.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a3．I think Qingdao is the most beautiful cities that I have ever ________, you can see beautiful sea. A．gone in B．gone to C．been to4．He was walking along the street ________ the rainstorm came suddenly.A．while B．when C．until5．Mary is in trouble. Let’s try to ________ her ________.A．help; out B．hand; out C．work; out6．Mr.Green ________ the house in 2010. He ________ it for ten years.A．bought; has bought B．bought; has had C．has bought; has had 7．Don’t always depend on your parents, Jack. You should learn to look after ________.A．you B．yourself C．yours8．I ________ all the money yesterday. Now I have to borrow some.A．run out B．ran out C．ran out of9．These sick children feel really sad. Can you do something to _________?A．cheer them up B．cheer up them C．cheer they up10．________ kids learn to be independent, ________ it is for their future.A．Early; good B．The earlier; the better C．The early; the good 11．—Could I go to the movies with my friend after school?— Yes, you________. But don’t stay out too late.A．could B．couldn’t C．can12．Would you like to ________ an organization(组织) to help disabled people?A．put up B．fix up C．set up13．Many empty nesters (空巢老人) live ________. So they often feel ________.A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．lonely; lonely 14．—Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I am sorry. I ________ football with my friends then.A．play B．am playing C．was playing15．—Do you have _________ about your holiday to tell us, Sam?—Yes, I have a lot of funny things to tell you.A．interesting something B．interesting anything C．anything interesting 16．—It’s very cold outside. Could you please ________ the door?—Sorry, I will close it now.A．don’t open B．not to open C．not open17．In some schools, the students have ________ rules to follow and ________ homework to do. A．too many, too much B．too much, too many C．too many, too many 18．Although she is wrong, ________ it’s not a big deal.A．but B．/C．so19．Parents like to compare their own children ________ others.A．with B．on C．in20．—Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?—________.A．It doesn’t matter B．Don’t worry C．I’d love to二、完型填空(共8分)根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。