高考英语二轮复习倒装句ppt

答案：lies 表示方位的地点状语提前，句子用完全倒装，Chongqing是 第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用lies。
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9.Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _______（ run）the thief.
答案：ran 副词away提前，句子用完全倒装，时态是一般过去时，因此谓语动 词用ran。
此前我们从未有在技术上能让这个国家的农业 最高效的创新。
03
语法填空中的倒装句
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1. Not until he left his home ______ he begin to know how important the family was for him.
答案：did not until位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装结构，此处指过 去所发生的动作，需用一般过去时，故答案为did。
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5.Strange _____ it might sound,his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.
答案：as/ though 句意：虽然听起来很奇怪，他的观点在会上得到了 所有人的认可。as/ though引导让步状语从句时， 从句要用倒装语序。
答案：So 在so +adj+that..句子结构中，so和其所修饰的词置于句首时，要 用部分倒装。
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4._______it rain tomorrow , we would not go hiking .
答案：Should 句意：如果明天下雨, 我们就不去远足. Should it rain tomorrow = If it should rain tomorrow.

3、as和though引导的让步状语从句，采用倒装形式。 Tired as/though he was, he still went on with his work. Try as/though you might, you can’t keep the lost time. Much as/though he likes the bike, he doesn’t want to buy it.
2、whatever+n.引导让步状语从句，意为“无论什么……”， however+adj./adv.引导让步状语从句，意为“无论多么……”。
Whatever nonsense the newspapers print, some people always believe it.
However difficult the problem may be, we must work it out this evening.
形式上的倒装
形式上的倒装在语法上称为前置，特点是把强调的内容提至句首， 主谓不倒装，常见的句型主要有以下几种： 1、“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……，越……”。 The more exercise you take, the healthier you are. The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.
Not until he returned did we have supper.
6、表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者时，用“so/neither/ nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”这样的倒装句式。so用于 肯定句中, neither/nor用于否定句。 He can sing English songs, and so can I. He didn't see the film, and neither did I. She likes music, and so do I. She hasn't read it, and nor have I.

一、倒装
• Ⅰ.完全倒装---定义
谓语动词完全放置主语之前的句子，便是 完全倒装句。这类句型主要有两种：
1．为了强调状语，把表示方位或时空的副词或介 词短语，如here，there，now，then，up，down， in，away，off，out，in the room，on the wall等， 置于句首时。如：
next room could hear him. • 他说话声音如此大以至于隔壁的人都能听见。
• 6．以as引导的让步状语从句，其表语应提到 句首，其余部分不变。如果从句的表语是个名 词时，要把名词前的冠词去掉。though引导的 让步状语从句也可以用这种形式，但也可以用 正常结构。其结构一般为 “adj./adv./v./v.ed/v.ing/n.＋as/though＋主语＋ 谓语”。如：
Nowhere could we find the book.
Hardly had he entered the house when it began to rain.
No sooner had they entered the house than it began to rain.
• 补充．hardly...when...，no sooner...than...，not
• 如果我是你，我会接受他的建议。
•W_e_r_e_I_y_o_u_，__I__w_o_u_l_d_t_a_k_e_h_is__a_d_v_ic_e_.____
• 万一明天下雨，运动会就会推迟举行。
• _S_h_o_u_ld__it_r_a_in__to_m__o_r_ro_w_____，the sports meeting would be put off.
注意：only修饰主语时，句子不可倒装。如： Only you can solve the problem. 只有你能解决这个问题。

the table. (be) (2) There _l_iv_e_d__ a family of five in the village
five years ago．(live)
2、有时为了突出或强调主语，可用“表语＋系动词＋
主语”的完全倒装结构。
(3) ________ are the days when teachers were looked
Here you are ! Out they went.
辨 1.Here you are.
1'
别 2.There comes she.
正 误
3.In came the teacher .
4.In came he.
There ________. And here ________. 2'
A. goes the phone; she comes
__b_u__t _a_l_s_o__m__a_k_e_s__u_s__r_e_la__x_e_d_.___________________
归纳：英语的正常语序是“＿主＿语＿ + ＿谓＿语＿”。 即主语在＿前＿，
谓语在＿后＿。 有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用
＿倒＿装＿形式。将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为＿全＿部＿倒装；
Inversion倒装句
by Judy
1
Read, change the order and discover the rule
1' １. Out rushed the children.T_h__e_c__h_i_ld_r_e_n__r_u_s_h__ce_od_m_op_u_let_.t_e_
3. _A_t_t_h_e_f_o_o_t_o_f_t_h_e__h_il_l _s_ta_n_d__s (坐落于山脚下)