高中英语语法8单元句子

一、划分句子成分练习：1 Class begins.2 The poor man died.3 The red sun is rising.4 My father bought me a computer.5 Mr Lin gave us an encouraging talk.6 Your story sounds interesting.7 His face turned red.8 They kept the door green.9 He had me standing all the morning.10 The student has known the answer.11 He doesn’t know them.12 The plane has landed.13 You can take part.14 She will make new friends.15 Everyone in the team exchanged numbers.16 Our school will hold a sports meeting.17 The cake tastes sweet.18 She was a little anxious.19 All of them were amazed.20 You had better buy your friend a gift.21 You can offer me some information.22 He found the homework easy.23 We all hear him read English aloud every morning.二、划分句子成分练习：（选择题）1.The sun rises.2.They worked yesterday.3.My sister is playing.4.The dinosaur has died out.5.It is an insect.6.The food smells good.7.The boy looks frightened.8.The woman felt embarrassed.9.His face turns red.10.They visited our campus.11.The scientists explored this mountain.12.We will have a debate.13.My mother buys me a piano.14.My neighbour lent me a bike.15.The boy ordered the poor a dish.16.She sings me an English song.17.They painted the wall blue.18.We find the room tidy.19.What made the teacher disappointed?20.She asked me to look out.21.My mother gives me some money.22.Many animals live in the trees.23.Can I buy you a wallet?24.The cake tastes good.25.I found my mother very disappointed.26.A lot of students enjoy playing video games.27.The guests from the UK and the USA came.28.We should make our mother land more beautiful and powerful.29.Yao Ming was one of the most famous basketball players in the world.30.I bought my mother some fresh flowers.31.They visited the Great Wall in great surprise.32.Your mother looks a little disappointed.33.All of us made Jack our monitor.34.Class begins.35.The poor man died.36.The red sun is rising.37.What he will say does not matter.38.The boy’s dream came true.39.The plane has landed.40.The writing class had just begun.41.You can take part.42.The student has known the answer.43.He doesn’t know them.44.You should not give up studying.45.He refused to help them.46.Tim said that he could speak Chinese.47.She will make new friends.48.Everyone in the team exchanged cell phone numbers.49.She loves dancing.50.Our school will hold a sports meeting.51.My hobbies include travelling and swimming.52.Some girls are happy and excited.53.This is an English-Chinese dictionary.54.Your story sounds interesting.55.His face turned red.56.The baby fell asleep soon.57.The girl remained awake all the night.58.His advice is of great help.59.My father’s hope is that I can go home frequently.60.The cake tastes sweet.61.She was a little anxious.62.All of them were amazed.63.These suggestions are of great help.64.Her cousin gave her a new dress.65.He showed me how to run the machine.66.I told him that the bus was late.67.He bought his mother a new sweater.68.My father bought me a computer.69.Mr Lin gave us an encouraging talk.70.You had better buy your friend a small gift.71.You can offer me some information.72.They kept the door green.73.He had me standing all the morning.74.He made the girl cry just now.75.I saw them getting on the bus.76.I often find him at work.77.He asked me to come back soon.78.He requested me not to make noises.79.He found the homework easy.80.My teacher wants me to spend more time reading.81.We must keep our school clean.82.I wish you to tell me the truth.83.We all hear him read English aloud every morning.。

高中英语语法总结大全之句子的种类句子的种类（一）按使用目的可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。

1）陈述句（Declarative Sentences）：说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。

Light travels faster than sound.光比声速度快。

（说明事实）The film is rather boring.这部电影很乏味。

（说明看法）2）疑问句（Interrogative Sentences）：提出问题。

有以下四种：a.一般疑问句（General Questions）：Can you finish the work in time?你能按时完成工作吗？b.特殊疑问句（W Questions; H Questions）：Where do you live?你住那儿？How do you know that? 你怎么知道那件事？c.选择疑问句（Alternative Questions）：Do you want tea or coffee?你是要茶还是要咖啡？d.反意疑问句（Tag-Questions）：He doesn't know her, does he?他不认识她，对不对？3）祈使句（Imperative Sentences）：提出请求，建议或发出命令，例如：Sit down, please.请坐。

Don't be nervous!别紧张！4）感叹句（Exclamatory Sentences）：表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪，例如：What good news it is!多好的消息啊！（二）句子按其结构可以分为以下三类：1）简单句（Simple Sentences）：只包含一个主谓结构句子叫简单句，例如：She is fond of collecting stamps.她喜欢集邮。

(主)(谓)2）并列句（Compound Sentences）：包含两个或两个以上主谓结构的句子叫并列句，句与句之间通常用并列连词或分号来连接，例如：The food was good, but he had little appetite.(主) (谓)(主)(谓)食物很精美，但他却没什么胃口。

1. It is easy for us to learn English. 学英语很容易。

2. To see is to believe. 眼见为实。

3. I don’t know what to buy. 我不知道买什么。

4. Little Jim should/would love to be taken to the theatre this evening.今晚小吉姆愿意被带到剧院去。

5. If you are to succeed, you should work hard. 如果你想成功，你就得努力。

6. Last summer I took a course on how to make dress.去年夏天，我参加了一个如何做衣服得课程。

7. He had no choice but to work hard. 他别无选择只有努力。

8. She did nothing but cry. 她无事可做只有哭。

9. The man is easy to get along with. 这个人很容易相处。

10. I am sorry to have kept you waiting. 抱歉让你久等了。

11. I don’t think it possible to master a foreign language without much memory.我认为不背就想掌握一门外语是不可能的。

12. I’ll try to get her to see the doctor. 我尽力让她去看医生。

13. They had seen her grow up from childhood. 他们看着她从小到大。

14. John was made to wash the truck. 约翰被派去洗车。

15. He is always the first (one) to get up. 他总是第一个起床的。

高中英语语法句子归纳总结在高中英语学习中，掌握语法结构对于学习者来说至关重要。

下面将对高中英语中常见的语法句子进行归纳总结。

一、简单句简单句是由一个主语和一个谓语构成的句子。

常用的谓语动词包括及物动词和不及物动词。

1. 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语例如：He reads a book. （他读一本书。

）2. 主语 + 不及物动词例如：They sleep. （他们睡觉。

）3. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语例如：She is smart. （她很聪明。

）二、并列句并列句是由两个或多个简单句通过连词（如and、but、or等）连接而成的句子。

1. 简单句 + 连词 + 简单句例如：I like apples, but he likes oranges. （我喜欢苹果，但他喜欢橙子。

）2. 简单句，连词，简单句例如：He is a teacher, and she is a doctor. （他是一名老师，她是一名医生。

）三、复合句复合句由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成。

从句可以是名词性从句、定语从句或状语从句。

1. 名词性从句名词性从句可以在句中担任主语、宾语或表语的作用。

主语从句：例如：What he said is true. （他说的是真的。

）宾语从句：例如：She asked if I could help her. （她问我是否能帮助她。

）表语从句：例如：The problem is whether we should go or stay. （问题是我们应该走还是留下。

）2. 定语从句定语从句用来修饰一个名词或代词。

例如：The book that you borrowed is very interesting. （你借的书非常有趣。

）3. 状语从句状语从句用来表示时间、地点、原因、条件、结果等。

时间状语从句：例如：I will call you when I arrive. （我到的时候会给你打电话。