写作常用词组和句型

1 写作常用词组：

有助于 help sb. do facilitate / contribute to doing 极大地有助于 go a long

way towards / be of great help to 很大程度上 largely / to a great extent

更有可能 be more likely to do 增加某人做…的可能性 increase one’s

chance / odds / prospects of doing

医疗改革 health care reform 远非令人满意 be far from / anything but

satisfactory 最关注的事情之一 one of one’s utmost / biggest concerns

尽管有现代化方便设施 despite modern conveniences 没机会享受… have no

access to / be inaccessible to sb. 生活水平的提高 the improvement of living

standards / a better livelihood 增强健康意识 enhance one’s awareness of

health 因人而异 vary from person to person 小到…大到… range

from…to… 我们不仅…还要… not only do we have to…but to… 不一定奏效 will

not necessarily work / produce any effect 结果却… only to do 取决于

depend on / is up to 使我们无法（很难）做…. make it impossible / difficult

for us to / make impossible our attainment of this goal 这就是我们…的原因 , which is why… 不管费用如何 whatever the cost 任何运动形式，不论是流行的还是不流行的，都… any form of physical exercise, popular or unpopular,

can… 重要的是… what counts is…. / it is …that counts it is

important that we do… 对…有很多对策 there are many things we can do about

sth. 尽管我们特别重视食品质量 despite the special attention we pay to / the

great importance we attach to food quality 我们只能… the only thing /

all we can do is… / we can do nothing more than do…. 使我们坚信… leave

us convinced that…/ lead us to the conviction that…. 随时了解 keep

2 oneself informed of / updated on… 以防 in case 一旦你开始… once you

have started to… 首先描述… begin / start by describing… 只有…才能 cannot / can never…without doing / unless you do…. 只要…就会…

no…without doing… 轻易…. have no trouble / difficulty doing…..

我们很少想到… it seldom occurs to us that…. 不久…. It won’t be long

before we can… 几乎不可能的 virtually out of the question / there is

little chance that… 几乎不能适应快节奏生活 can hardly adapt to the fast

pace of life 城市化和数字化 urbanization and digitalization 决心克服困难和愿意同他人合作将….the determination to overcome difficulty and

willingness to cooperate / collaborate with sb will…. 为了….in order to .

so as to / for the purpose of doing / with a view to doing 到能实现梦想的地方工作 work where I can make my dream come true / turn my dream into

realities 以前是不可能的事 what used to be impossible 有益于/有害于 be conducive to / be detrimental to… 做…需要哪些因素 what it

takes to do… 干…是什么感受 what it is like to do… 成功需要…

success requires / calls for…. 一直没引起重视 have been left unnoticed

使某人抑郁 leave sb. depressed 接触 be exposed to / one’s exposure to

/ have contact with 不…却…. not…but instead 他不…我也不… he

doesn’t… nor do I… 此外 beyond that / also in addition 首要的是

above all 与…密切相关 be closely related to 对…影响很大（使…有很大不同） make much difference to 短期内不能…in the short term but will…in

the long term.但从长远角度看…. 远离 steer / keep clear of 幸福健康

well-being 诱发疾病的习惯 disease-inducing habits 一劳永逸 once

3 for all 即使我们不能…但也 even if we can’t do…but … 有望…. be

expected to do 吃惊地发现 be surprised to find… 更多了解… learn /

find out more about 有必要深刻理解… need to gain keen insight into… 对健康构成威胁 pose a threat / hazard to health 我首先想到的是… the

first thing that comes to my mind is … 值得注意（讨论） be worthy of

attention / discussion 精通英语 a good proficiency / mastery / command

of English 经常锻炼 / 缺乏运动 regular exercise / inactivity / lack of

exercise 通过互联网 via / on the Internet 决定辞职，不考虑其他人意见 decide to quit regardless of / irrespective of others’ opinions 提出几条建议（贴士） give some tips 树立可实现的目标 set an achievable goal

可持续发展 sustainable development 小康生活 a comparatively decent

and well-off life 消灭浪费 eliminate wastefulness 公款吃喝 dine /

have a meal at public expenses

环境友好型社会 environmentally friendly society 阴霾 smog / haze 仅仅因为 simply because / for the simple reason that…. 只是为了… for no

purpose other than to do… 倾向做…而不是…. be inclined to / tend to

do…rather than do… …不如… more…than… 尽可能节省自然资源 try to

conserve natural resources 容易犯语法错误 be prone to grammatical errors

使某人更容易肥胖 make sb. vulnerable to obesity

发病率与死亡率 the incidence and mortality rate 造成很大破坏 take a heavy

toll of 太…竟然 go so far as to do… 致力于 be committed to doing

根据最新的调查 according to the latest survey 越来越多的证据表明 there is

growing evidence that… 越来越令人沮丧 feel increasingly frustrated /

4 upset 总结为… boil down to 第一点 to start with / the first point

I’d like to make is that…. 在…起重要作用 play an important role in

对…必不可少 be essential to / indispensable for 积极参与课外活动 active