新译林8AUnit1-4重点词组句型知识点总结(精华版)

精心整理8AUnit1Friends一、重点短语1.keepasecret 保守秘密2.careabout 关心、关怀3.tellalie(tosb.) （对某人）说谎4.lie–lied–lied 说谎lie–16.qualitiesofagoodfriend 好朋友的品质17.tellhimeverythingaboutyourself 告诉他有关你的一切18.sharemyjoy(不可数)/sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤19.haveproblemswithsth. 在某方面有问题20.haveproblemsdoingsth. 做某事有问题21.believewhathesays(said)=believehiswords 相信他的话22.trustsb. 信任某人23.agreetodosth. 同意做某事24.agreewithsb. 同意某人的观点25.oneofmybestfriends 我最好的朋友这一26.oneofthelongestrivers 最长的河流之一27.oneofthemostfamousfilmstars最著名的影星之一39.knock40.sointeresting 如此有趣41.havebigbrighteyes 有双明亮的大眼睛42.have/wearlongstraighthair留长直头发43.sayabadwordaboutsb.=saybadthingsaboutsb. 说某人的坏话44.atruefriend 一个真诚的朋友45.sth.worrysb. 某事困扰某人46.sb.beworriedaboutsth. 某人担心某事47.choosesb.as/(tobe)yourbestfriend 选择某人作为你最好的朋友48.looksmartinhissmallroundglasses 戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅49.listentopeoplecarefully 认真听人们倾诉50.helppeoplewiththeirproblems帮人们解决问题51.makefriendswithsb. 跟某人交朋友52.amongthesixstudents 在六名学生当中4.Whatqualitiesareimportant in goodfriends?5.Whatmakesyourfriendsospecial？什么使你的朋友如此特别？6.Whatmakesgoodfriends? 什么造就出好朋友？7.Shewantstobeasocialworkerwhenshegrowsup. 他长大后想做一名社会工作者。

8AUnit1-4知识点8A Unit One 知识点1.want to have something to drink (有东西喝): 表示be thirsty (渴了)want to have something to eat (有东西吃): 表示be hungry (饿了)2. what about sth / doing sth? 来点某物如何？/ 做某事怎么样？用来表示提议或建议：如：What about some milk? 喝点儿牛奶，如何？What about having some juice? 喝点儿果汁怎么样？3. no = not any, nothing = not anything , nobody = not anybody 如：She has no books in her hand. = She doesn’t have any books in her hand.I saw nothing in the clas sroom. = I didn’t see anything in the classroom.He found nobody in the room. = He didn’t find anybody in the room.4. an honest person honest 以元音开始发音，前面用冠词an它的反义词为dishonest （不诚实）5. keep a secret to oneself 保守秘密，不告诉别人They must keep a secret to themselves. 他们一定会保密的。

（不会告诉别人的）Keep a secret for sb 替（为）某人保密I will keep a secret for you. 我会为你保密的。

6. make sb +形容词: make you special 让你特殊make them happy 让他们开心make sb + 动词原形：make us all laugh 让我们开怀大笑7. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物: share an apple with me 和我分苹果share our joy （happiness）分享我们的快乐8. have some problem with sth / (in) doing sth 做某事有困难have some trouble with sth / (in) doing sthhave some difficulty with sth / (in) doing sthhave some problem / trouble / difficulty with my English study我的英语学习有些困难have some problem / trouble / difficulty (in) learning Maths 学数学有困难9. have a good sense of humour = be very humorous 很幽默He has a good sense of humour. = He is very humorous. 他很幽默。

译林8AUnit1-4重点句8A Unit 1 Friends一、重点短语1. keep a secret 保守秘密2. care about 关心、关怀3. tell a lie (to sb.) （对某人）说谎4. lie – lied – lied 说谎lie – lay – lain 躺5. play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑6. tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲可笑的笑话7. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事、准备好做某事8. have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感= be (very) humorous9. in height 在高度方面10. in weight 在体重方面11.patient --- impatient12.in a low voice 低声地13. buy two more books= buy another two books 再买两本书14.eat one more apple = eat another apple 再吃一个苹果15.share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物16. qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质17. tell him everything about yourself 告诉他有关你的一切18. share my joy(不可数) / sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤19.have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题20.have problems doing sth. 做某事有问题21. believe what he says (said) =believe his words 相信他的话22.trust sb. 信任某人23.agree to do sth. 同意做某事24.agree with sb. 同意某人的观点25.one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一26.one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一27.one of the most famous film stars最著名的影星之一28.be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善29.be ready to help people any time在任何时候乐意帮助人30.help me with my homework在家庭作业方面帮助我31.give a seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上让座给有需要的人32.have a good/sweet voice 有个好/甜美的嗓音33.wear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜34.make him look smart 使他看起来精干35. never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊36. a boring film 一部无聊的电影37. make me thirsty 使我口渴make sb. / sth.+adj.make me laugh使我大笑make sb. do sth.38. walk past our desks=pass our desks 从我们桌子旁边经过39. knock …onto the ground 把…撞到地上knock over 撞翻,碰倒knock …off…把…从…上撞下来40.so interesting 如此有趣41. have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛42. have/wear long straight hair留长直头发43. say a bad word about sb. =say bad things about sb. 说某人的坏话44. a true friend 一个真诚的朋友45.sth. worry sb. 某事困扰某人46.sb. be worried about sth. 某人担心某事47.choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend 选择某人作为你最好的朋友48. look smart in his small round glasses 戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅49.listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉50.help people with their problems帮人们解决问题51.make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友52. among the six students 在六名学生当中53. among all the Chinese artists 在所有的中国艺术家当中54. talk about our future plans谈论我们的未来计划55.a small girl with a ponytail一个扎马尾辫的女孩55.a boy with / wearing glasses一个戴着眼镜的男孩56.both……and….. 既…又….57.be/ make / become an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师58. feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心59.like her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛60.wear/have a smile on one’s face 面带微笑二、重点句型1.Can I have something to drink? 我能要点喝的吗？2.Can I have some more food? 我可以再要一些食物吗？3.There is nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里什么也没有。

8A Unit 1词组和句子1.饥饿be hungry2. 喝/吃的一些东西something to drink/eat3.做某事怎么样？What about doing sth.？4。

再多一些食物some more food5.还需两个苹果need two more apples/need another two apples6。

你碗里的披萨the pizza in your bowl7。

青少年杂志Teenagers magazine8。

邀请某人做某事invite sb。

to do sth。

9。

写信给某人write to sb。

10.写有关他们最好的朋友write about their best friends11.对某人又帮助be helpful to sb.12。

一个诚实的男孩an honest boy13。

使我高兴make me happy14。

使某人做某事make sb. do15.使我们大笑make us laugh16。

和某人分享某物share sth. with sb.17分享我的欢乐share my joy18。

撒谎(2) tell lies/tell a lie19.与某人交谈talk to/with sb。

20。

告诉他有关你自己的一切tell him everything about yourself21。

准备/乐意做某事be ready to do22。

某方面有问题have problems with sth。

23。

相信他说的话believe what he says24.信任他们trust them25.讲滑稽的笑话tell funny jokes26。

同意某人agree with sb。

27.我最好的朋友之一one of my best friends28.最长的河流之一one of the longest rivers29。

乐意、愿意做某事be willing to do sth。

牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit 1－4 知识点总结复习提纲8 A Unit 1 Friendsic strip(1)Can I have something to drink? (P. 6)something to drink意为“喝的东西”，动词不定式to drink作后置定语，类似的有something to eat (2)Can I have some more food? (P. 6)some more food意为“再来一些食物”，此处more表示“另外的、额外的”，通常与基数词或者some, any, many, much连用，构成“数量词+more+名词”结构，表示“再来…、还需…”。

【拓展】“数词+more+名词”相当于“another+数词+名词”。

例如：Would you like three more books? = Would you like another three books.(3)Maybe we can share it. (P. 6)①maybe此处作副词，意为“可能、也许”。

②share用作及物动词，表示“分享”，常用的结构为share sb. with sth.“和某人分享某物”。

2.Welcome to the unit(1)honest (P. 6)honest作形容词，表示“诚实的、正直的”，在句中，作定语或者表语。

【拓展】1.honest的反义词是dishonest，意为“不诚实的”。

He is dishonest.2.to be honest意为“老实说、坦白说”，To be honest, I don’t like the music at all.3.be honest with sb. “对某人诚实”You should be honest with your parents.(2)make me happy (P. 7)此句结构为“make+宾语+形容词”，这里的形容词作宾语补足语。

8A英语U1-4知识点归纳第一单元：Friends1 three passages about friends 关于朋友的3篇文章2 to use the new words to describe my friends 用生词描述我的朋友3 to use comparative and superlative adjectives 使用形容词的比较级和最高级4 to use a vocabulary tree to remember new words 用词汇树来认生词重点知识回顾一【重点单词】thirsty 口渴的honest 诚实的；正直的secret 秘密care 关心，在意yourself 你自己magazine 杂志good-looking 好看的humorous 幽默的polite 礼貌的tidy 爱整洁的，整洁的make 成为；适合trust 信任lie 谎言joke 玩笑true 确实的，的确any time 在任何时候voice 嗓音singer 歌手almost 几乎，差不多round 圆形的sense 感觉，观念bored 无聊的fit 可容纳，装进knock 碰，撞straight 笔直的sweet 可爱的，惹人喜爱的smile 微笑choose 选择，挑选worse （bad的比较级）更差，更坏，更糟糕worst（bad的最高级）最差，最糟，最坏height 高，高度weight 重量competition 竞赛，比赛test 测试，考查swimmer 游泳者plan 打算，计划social 社会的shy 害羞的smiling 微笑的handsome 英俊的patient 耐心的unhappy 不快乐的；悲伤的excellent杰出，极好的二【重点短语】1 something to drink 一些喝的东西2 have some more food 再吃点儿食物3 one of my best friends 我最好的朋友之一4 be willing to share things with her friends 愿意和她的朋友分享东西5 help me with my homework 帮助我做家庭作业6 give her seat on the bus to someone in need 在公共汽车上把她的座位让给有需要的人7 grow up 长大，成长8 make sb. look smart 是某人看上去聪明9 have a good sense of humour 有很强的幽默感10 tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话11 walk past our desks 经过我们的课桌12 knock…onto…把……撞到……上13 say a bad word about sb. 讲某人的坏话14 keep a secret 保守秘密15 travel around the world 环游世界16 both my neighbour and my best friend17 feel bored or unhappy 感到无聊或不快乐三【重点句型】1 There’s nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里没有东西2 He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh. 他讲滑稽的笑话而且总是使我大笑。

8AUnit1Friends一、重点短语1.keepasecret守旧奥密2.careabout关心、关心3.tellalie(tosb.)（对某人）谎话4.lie–lied–lied谎话lie–lay–lain躺5.playajokeonsb.跟某人开玩笑给某人讲可笑的笑话7.bewillingtodosth.愿意做某事、愿意做某事bereadytodosth. 愿意做某事、准备好做某事8.haveagoodsenseofhumour 有很好的风趣感=be(very)humorous9.inheight在高度方面10.inweight在体重方面11.patient---impatient12.inalowvoice低声地13.buytwomorebooks=buyanothertwobooks再买两本书14.eatonemoreapple=eatanotherapple再吃一个苹果15.sharesth.withsb.跟某人分享某物16.qualitiesofagoodfriend 好朋友的质量17.tellhimeverythingaboutyourself告诉他相关你的全部18.sharemyjoy(不行数 )/sadness 分享我的快乐 / 伤心19.haveproblemswithsth. 在某方面有问题20.haveproblemsdoingsth.做某事有问题21.believewhathesays(said)=believehiswords相信他的话22.trustsb.相信某人23.agreetodosth.赞同做某事24.agreewithsb.赞同某人的点25.oneofmybestfriends我最好的朋友一26.oneofthelongestrivers 最的河流之一27.oneofthemostfamousfilmstars 最着名的影星之一28.begenerous/kindtosb. 某人大方 / 友好29.bereadytohelppeopleanytime 在任何候意帮助人30.helpmewithmyhomework 在家庭作方面帮助我31.giveaseatonthebustosomeoneinneed在公交上座有需要的人32.haveagood/sweetvoice有个好/甜美的嗓音33.wearsmallroundglasses戴小小的框眼34.makehimlooksmart使他看起来精壮35.neverfeelboredwithhim和他一同从不感觉无聊36.aboringfilm一部无聊的影37.makemethirsty使我口渴makesb./sth.+adj.makemelaugh 使我大笑 makesb.dosth.38.walkpastourdesks=passourdesks从我桌子旁39.knock⋯ontotheground把⋯撞到地上knockover撞翻 ,碰倒knock⋯off ⋯把⋯从⋯上撞下来40.sointeresting这样风趣41.havebigbrighteyes有双光亮的大眼睛42.have/wearlongstraighthair 留直43.sayabadwordaboutsb.=saybadthingsaboutsb.某人的坏44.atruefriend一个真的朋友45.sth.worrysb.某事困某人46.sb.beworriedaboutsth.某人担忧某事47.choosesb.as/(tobe)yourbestfriend 某人作你最好的朋友48.looksmartinhissmallroundglasses戴着他的小框眼看起来49.listentopeoplecarefully真听人50.helppeoplewiththeirproblems 帮人解决51.makefriendswithsb.跟某人交朋友52.amongthesixstudents 在六名学生中间53.amongalltheChineseartists在全部的中国家产中54.talkaboutourfutureplans 我的将来划55.asmallgirlwithaponytail 一个扎尾的女孩55.aboywith/wearingglasses 一个戴着眼的男孩56.both ⋯⋯and⋯..既⋯又⋯.57.be/make/becomeanexcellentteacher 成一名秀的教58.feelboredorunhappy感无聊或不高兴59.likeherbrightsmilingeyes喜她光亮略浅笑的眼睛60.wear/haveasmileonone’sface面浅笑二、重点句型1.CanIhavesomethingtodrink?2.CanIhavesomemorefood?3.Thereisnothinginthefridge.我能重点喝的？我能够再要一些食品？冰箱里什么也没有。

牛津8A 重点短语和句型归纳8A Unit One 重点短语1. something to drink 一些喝的东西2. one of my best friends 我最好的朋友之一3. grow up 长大4. have some more food 再吃些食物5. keep a secret 保密6. have a good sense of humour 很有幽默感7. tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话8. walk past our desks 经过我们的课桌9. social worker 社会工作者10. make sb. look smart 使某人看上去聪明11. say a bad word about sb. 说某人的坏话12. feel bored or unhappy 感到无聊或不高兴13. travel around the world 周游世界14. help me with my homework 帮助我做作业15. make ab. happy 使某人高兴16. wear small round glasses 戴着小而圆的眼镜17. have problems 有问题18. be willing to do sth 愿意做某事19. make friends 交朋友20. share things with sb. 和某人分享东西21. our future plans 我们的未来计划22. have long straight hair 有着长长的直发23. have a good voice 有副好嗓子24. listen to people carefully 仔细地听人讲25. care about 关心26. knock…onto…把……撞到……上27. any time 任何时候28. give a seat to someone in need 把座位让给有需要的人29. both my neighbour and my best friend 既是我的邻居，也是我最好的朋友8A Unit One 重点句型1. My book is more interesting than his.2. Can I have something to drink?3. Can I have some more food?4. She is willing to share things with her friends.5. You can trust them because they never tell lies.6. She always has a smile on her face and looks happy.7. He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh.8. She is also helpful and ready to help people any time.9. I would like to be a social worker when I grow up. 10. When something worries me, I can always go to her. 11. She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone. 12. Who would you like to choose as your best friend? 13. I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret. 14. When he walks past our desks, he often knocks our books and pens onto the floor.8A Unit Two 重点短语1. fewer advertisements 更少的广告2. jump high 跳得高3. in Year 8 在八年级4. do sports together 一起做运动5. during the week 在该周内6. play baseball 打棒球7. every time 每次8. any other student 任何其他学生9. have different classes 有不同的课10. a mixed school 一个男女混合学校11. work the hardest 工作/学习最努力12. discuss sth with sb. 和某人讨论某事13. a Reading Week 一个读书周14. offer me help 给我提供帮助15. at most 至多16. spend time on/doing sth. 花时间做某事17. look through 浏览18. have fewer weeks off 有更少星期的假期19. at first 起初20. near the end of …在……快要结束时21. in class 在课堂上22. bring in books and magazines 带来书和杂志23. keep (on) doing sth. 重复做某事24. at lunchtime 在午餐时间25. go on a school trip 进行学校旅行26. have lots of time for after-school activities 有许多时间进行体育活动27. read an article by a boy from the USA 读了一个美国男孩的文章8A Unit Two 重点句型1. Millie has the least juice.2. Daniel has the fewest tomatoes.3. Learning foreign languages is fun.4. Because they are cleverer than people.5. Among all my subjects, I like French best.6. I often read more books than my classmates.7. I read an article by a boy from the USA.8. Millie has more tomatoes than Daniel.9. I also keep writing in English about my daily life. 10. On Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual. 11. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.12. He often listens carefully to my problems and offers me help. 13. I have less free time than John, but Nancy has more free time than John. 14. What’s school like? It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements. 15. Millie writers carefully. She writers more quickly than the other students in my class. Millie writers the most quickly of us all.8A Unit Three 重点短语1. need to exercise 需要锻炼2. go past 走过3. keep fit 保持健康4. can’t wait 迫不及待5. come on 来吧，赶快6. cheer for…为……欢呼7. enjoy oneself 玩得开心8. get on 上车9. take a boat trip 乘船旅行10. place of interest 名胜11. have a great time 玩得开心12. invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事13. a lot of traffic 交通繁忙14. take care 保重15. arrive in/at 到达16. get off 下车17. take place 发生18. in front of sb. 在某人面前19. all over the world 全世界20. be made of…由……制成21. home page 主页22. not believe one’s eyes 不相信自己的眼睛23. hurt oneself 使自己受伤24. take the underground 乘地铁25. keep secrets to themselves 保守他们自己的秘密8A Unit Three 重点句型1. Go and see for yourselves.2. We hope you can join us.3. Mr Wu is as happy as the two girls.4. Don’t forget to bring your friends!5. The match takes place on Sunday.6. With your support, we will win!7. The cost of the trip is ＄10 per student 8. Luckily, some climbers helped Simon.9. My ticket is useless now, but I'll keep it! 10. It is in the final of the basketball competition.11. Simon is trying to pull himself up the rocks. 12. It took us about two hours to get there by bus. 13. Soon the whole world was there in front of us. 14. We are planning a day out on Saturday, 16 October. 15. The Eiffel Tower is not as tall as the real one in France. 16. Mr Wu invited us to join their school trip to the World Park. 17. There was a lot of traffic on the way and the journey was a bit boring. 18. There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world.8A Unit Four 重点短语1. had better 最好2. clear instruction 清楚的说明3. stand for 代表4. put up a picture 张贴一幅画5. instead of 代替6. attend lessons 上课7. a pair of scissors 一把剪刀8. colour the roses red 将玫瑰着成红色9. be crazy about 对……着迷10. make some paper roses 制作纸玫瑰11. put in 安装12. advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事13. make a mistake 犯错误14. not only …but (also) …不仅……而且……15. kept doing sth. 反复做某事16. leave it in the air 将它留在空气中17. for example 例如18. paint it blue 把它涂成蓝色19. next door 隔壁20. cut…into…把……切成……21. tidy up 整理好22. fill…with…用……填充……23. keep it secret. 保密24. take a course in…学……方面的课程25. in the end 最后26. spell the words wrong 拼错单词27. go wrong 出错28. mix them together 将它们混在一起29. have a power cut 停电30. have fun doing sth 做某事很开心8A Unit Four 重点句型1. Don’t paint the cat.2. Here are clear instructions.3. You’d better get some tools.4. We had fun working together.5. Your watch is broken.6. You had better not be late for school.7. I’m certain that I can fix it myself.8. I kept spelling the words wrong.9. You should not put so many books on the shelf. 10. Cut some of the larger fruit into smallpieces. 11. I made some mistakes when I wrote the sentence “Happy Birthday, Mum”.12. Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor,13. They couldn't stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other!14. When you do DIY, you make. repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someoneto do it.8A Unit Five 重点短语1. cut down 砍倒2. face serious problems 面临严重的问题3. get lost 迷路4. smell things far away 闻到远处的东西5. live alone 独自居住6. work as a team 作为一个团队而工作7. in the wild 在野外8. have/take pity on 同情9. in fact 实际上10. look so cute 看上去如此可爱11. be born 出生12. not…any more 不再……13. look like 看上去像14. look after 照顾15. as a result 因此16. lose living areas 丧失生存的地区17. in danger 处于危险中18. at four months old 在4个月的时候19. take action 采取行动20. right away 立刻、马上21. at birth 在出生时22. build more panda reserves 建立更多的熊猫保护区23. in the beginning 一开始24. make laws to protect pandas 颁布法律保护熊猫8A Unit Five 重点句型1. I may die without them.2. We should take action right away.3. So could you please not eat them?4. We shouldn’t buy fur coats any more.5. They’re the kings of the animal world.6. Sadly, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild.7. I think everybody should act to protect wild animals.8. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams.9. When she was six months old, she began to eat bamboo. 10. When she was 20 months old, she learnt to look after herself. 11. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.8A Unit Six 重点短语1. at the market 在市场上2. take sth. with sb. 某人随身携带某物3. all year round 一年到头4. a pair of binoculars 一副望远镜5. in order to 以便，为的是6. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事7. lead to 导致8. provide sth. (for sb) （为某人）提供某物9. less and less 越来越少10. the members of………的成员11. keep fishing 一直钓鱼12. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事13. write down 写下来14. call sb. on…按照……给某人电话15. as a result 结果16. changes in their numbers 数目方面的变化17. what else 还有什么18. take photos of the birds 给鸟儿拍照19. date of birth 出生日期20. make laws to prevent…制定法律来阻止……21. have more space 有更多的空间22. email me at…给我发邮件至……23. in North-east China 在中国东北24. make beautiful sounds 发出漂亮的声音25. take part in activities 参加活动26. enjoy the natural world 欣赏自然世界27. at bird shows 在鸟展上28. spend the winter 过冬29. understand the importance of the wetlands 理解湿地的重要性8A Unit Six 重点句型1. We are now inviting them to help us.2. I would like to join the Birdwatching Society.3. She saw a baby panda drink her mother’s milk.4. We ask people not to catch birds for any reason.5. It is one o f the world’s most important wetlands.6. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife.7. We need more people to count and describe the birds.8. The reserve covers an area of over 4,530 square kilometers.9. Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds. 10. Usually it takes hours to watch the birds. You may get thirsty.11. Take a notebook with you in order to write down what you see. 12. We hope this will help people understand the importance of the wetlands. 13. I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Biirdwathcing Society. 14. I am very interested in learning about different kindsof plants, birds and animals. 15. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings.8A Unit Seven 重点短语1. be full of 充满……2. the best time to do sth. 做某事的最好时间3. play among flowers 在花丛中玩4. the lowest temperature 最低温度5. fly far away 飞往远方6. be covered in deep white snow 被厚厚的雪覆盖着7. turn brown 变黄8. stay above zero 在零度以上9. rhyme with 与……押韵10. drop below…下降到……以下11. harvest crops 收获庄稼12. make people sleepy 使人感到瞌睡13. the rest of 其余14. cover…with…用……覆盖……15. have a high fever 发高烧16. turn more cloudy 变得更加乌云密布17. feel cool 感到凉爽18. fall into piles upon the ground 落地成堆19. snowball fights 雪球仗20. the sudden heavy rain 突如其来的大雨21. cough a lot 咳嗽很厉害22. during this season 在这个季节里23. from morning till night 从早到晚24. throw snowballs at each other 互扔雪球25. forget to grow 忘记了生长26. use carrots for their noses 用胡萝卜当它们的鼻子27. a bit 有一点28. on a hot summer afternoon 在一个炎热的夏天下午8A Unit Seven 重点句型1. The clouds became dark,2. This is Aunt Jane speaking.3. What a perfect time to fly a kite!4. It’s the best time to play football outside.5. The days of spring are windy and bright.6. It is exciting to have big snowball fights.7. How do people feel on a hot summer afternoon? 8. I bet you’ll look cool and feel cool with nothing on! 9. The temperature is usually below zero and it is often snowy. 10. We throw snowballs at each other, screaming and laughing.8A Unit Eight 重点短语1. wake up 醒来2. mop up 把……拖干净3. crash into 撞上……4. wash away 冲走5. catch fire 着火6. fall from 从……上跌落下来7. come down 坍塌8. run out of 从……中跑出9. not…at all 一点也不10. a moment of fear 片刻的恐惧11. calm down 镇定下来12. shout for help 呼救13. move away 搬走. 14. feel a slight shake 感到轻微震动15. at last 最后16. through the dark 通过黑暗17. break down 抛锚18. as…as possible 尽可能……19. because of 因为20. find one’s way out 找到出路21. in fear 害怕地22. follow traffic rules 遵守交通规则23. keep falling 不停地落下24. come from behind 来自后面25. nearly fall over 几乎跌倒26. on the side of the road 在路边27. in all directions 四面八方28. protect oneself from…保护自己免遭……29. hear shouts from excited people 听到激动的人群的叫喊声8A Unit Eight 重点句型1. I was (not) sleeping at 10 p.m. last night.2. I was sleeping when the earthquake started.3. I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast4. Who will mop up the water if I go home without you?5. Luckily, there was just enough space for me to move.6. There was a heavy storm with thunder and lightning.7. Lightning hit a classroom building and it caught fire.8. When/While/As Millie was watching TV, Andy came into the room.9. As I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me. 10. People were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. 11. A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. 12. Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.。

新译林牛津英语8A u1 u4重点语法新译林牛津英语8au1-u4重点语法一．形容词、副词等级的用法原级的用法①只能修饰原级的词：very，quite，so，too，rather。

例如：heistootiredtowalkon.他太辛苦了以至于无法再继续走了。

②as...as...和……一样(中间用原级)notas(so)．..as和……不一样(中间用原级)例如：tomis__________kate.汤姆和凯特年龄一样小。

tomis______________kate.汤姆的年龄就是凯特的两倍。

thisroomis_________________thatone.这个房间不如那个大。

?比较级的用法①可以润色比较级的词：______，alot，far，_______，abit，even，still。

②...than...……比……如：tomistallerthankate.汤姆比凯特高。

③选择疑问句中，二选一时例如：whichis__________，theearthorthemoon？哪一个更大，地球还是月球？④用比较级则表示最高级的意思⑤“比较级＋and＋比较级”表示“越来越……”例如：heisgetting______________.他显得越来越低了。

theflowersare___________________.花儿越来越可爱了。

⑥“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”则表示“越……，就越……”如：the_______________youare，_________________you'llmake.你越认真，犯的错误就越少。

⑦在比较级中为了防止重复，在than后常用one，that，those等词去替代前面提及过的名词。

如：theweatherhereiswarmerthan_________inshanghai.这里的天气比上海的暖和。

⑧表示倍数的比较例如：thisroomis__________________thanthatone.这个房间比那个小3倍。

8A Unit 1 Friends一、重点短语1. keep a secret 保守秘密2. care about 关心、关怀3. tell a lie (to sb.) （对某人）说谎4. lie – lied – lied 说谎lie – lay – lain 躺5. play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑6. tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲可笑的笑话7. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事、准备好做某事8. have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感= be (very) humorous9. in height 在高度方面10. in weight 在体重方面--- impatienta low voice 低声地13. buy two more books= buy another two books 再买两本书 one more apple = eat another apple 再吃一个苹果sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物16. qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质17. tell him everything about yourself 告诉他有关你的一切18. share my joy(不可数) / sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤problems with sth. 在某方面有问题problems doing sth. 做某事有问题21. believe what he says (said) =believe his words 相信他的话 sb. 信任某人to do sth. 同意做某事with sb. 同意某人的观点of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一of the most famous film stars最著名的影星之一generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善ready to help people any time在任何时候乐意帮助人me with my homework在家庭作业方面帮助我a seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上让座给有需要的人 a good/sweet voice 有个好/甜美的嗓音small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜him look smart 使他看起来精干35. never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊36. a boring film 一部无聊的电影37. make me thirsty 使我口渴make sb. / sth.+adj.make me laugh使我大笑make sb. do sth.38. walk past our desks=pass our desks 从我们桌子旁边经过39. knock …onto the ground 把…撞到地上knock over 撞翻,碰倒knock …off…把…从…上撞下来interesting 如此有趣41. have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛42. have/wear long straight hair留长直头发43. say a bad word about sb. =say bad things about sb. 说某人的坏话44. a true friend 一个真诚的朋友. worry sb. 某事困扰某人. be worried about sth. 某人担心某事sb. as /(to be) your best friend 选择某人作为你最好的朋友48. look smart in his small round glasses 戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅 to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉people with their problems帮人们解决问题friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友52. among the six students 在六名学生当中53. among all the Chinese artists 在所有的中国艺术家当中54. talk about our future plans谈论我们的未来计划small girl with a ponytail一个扎马尾辫的女孩boy with / wearing glasses一个戴着眼镜的男孩……and….. 既…又….make / become an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师58. feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛have a smile on one’s face 面带微笑二、重点句型I have something to drink 我能要点喝的吗I have some more food 我可以再要一些食物吗is nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里什么也没有。