黄石市2020年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题卷
听力部分
I 听短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片，每段对话读两遍。
II. 听句子，选择最佳答语。听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. You’re right. B. Oh, I have a cold. C. Thank you.
7. A. Of course. B. Not at a ll. C. You’re welcome.
8. A. It’s an interesting movie. B. What a fine day! C. Let’s see the elephant.
9. A. You are clever. B. Yeah. I had much fun. C. Not so good.
10. A. It must be Carla’s. B. It must be cloudy. C. It’s pink.
III.听对话，选择正确答案。听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12小题。
11. Who is the new student at school?
A. Helen.
B. Alice.
C. John.
12. What do the students have to wear at school?
A. There are no rules about it.
B. The school uniform.
C. T-shirts and skirts.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. When will the Sports Meeting in Huangshi be over?
A. In May.
B. In February.
C. In October.
14. What will Kate volunteer to do during the Sports Meeting?
A. Clean up the city parks.
B. Show people around the city.
C. Introduce the local cultures.
15. Why does Kate think Tom is a good volunteer?
A. Because he is honest and kind.
B. because he is helpful and friendly.
C. Because he is active and hardworking.
IV.听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. How much did Billy pay for the two books?
A. ￥4.
B. ￥7.
C. ￥11.
17. Why was Bill unhappy?
A. Because he lost one book.
B. Because he didn’t finish his homework.
C. Because he lost his money.
18. Has Billy looked for his book under the bed?
A. Yes, he has.
B. No, he hasn’t.
C. I’m not sure.
19. What was Billy’s mother doing?
A. She was washing clothes.
B. She was preparing for dinner.
C. She was watching TV.
20. Where did Billy find his lost book at last?
A. On the chair.
B. In his desk.
C. In his schoolbag.
V. 听短文填空，每空一词，短文听两遍。
笔试部分
I. 单项选择
1. I always get up early on wee kdays, ______I’m afraid I will be late for school.
A. because
B. so
C. though
D. than
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：平时我总是早起，因为我怕上学迟到。考查连词辨析题。because因为，表原因（前果后因式）；so所以，表因果（前因后果式）；though尽管，表让步；than你，表比较。本句前果后因，需用because 连接；根据句意语境，可知选A。
2. More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese better and better now.
A. are spoken
B. spoke
C. has spoken
D. are speaking
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语，现在他们中的许多人汉语越说越好了。考查动词时态辨析题。now现在，多用于现在进行时，即be+现在分词结构。many of them是复数人称，系词需用are，根据句意语境，可知选D。
3. In fact, pandas have become so popular that they are now a ______of China.
A. subject
B. symbol
C. sign
D. spirit
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：事实上，熊猫已经变得非常受欢迎，它们现在是中国的象征。考查名词辨析题。subject科目；symbol象征，用于代表某样东西或概念；sign标志，用于标记用途；spirit精神。根据句意语境，可知symbol符合句意，故选B。
4. —Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?
—Oh, no. They’re not ______.
A. her
B. him
C. hers
D. his
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——嗨，安娜。这些是你姐姐的铅笔吗？——哦，不，它们不是她的。考查代词辨析题。本句缺表语，空格后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词，可排除AB两项；根据句意语境，空白处代指sister’s pencils，可知选C。
5. If I _______a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to Beijing University.
A. took
B. take
C. will take
D. are taking
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果明年我要休两周假，我将参加北京大学的短期学习。考查动词时态辨析题。本句是if 条件句，需用一般现在时代替一般将来时；根据句意结构，可知选B。
6. When Flight 3U833 finally landed in Chengdu, ______ of women cried. Fortunately. ______of the 119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident(事件).
A. some; none
B. some; neither
C. any ; none
D. any ; neither
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：当3U833航班最终降落在成都时，一些妇女哭了起来。幸运的是，飞机上的119名乘客中没有一人在事故中受伤。考查不定代词辨析题。some of一些，用于肯定句；none of（三个或以上）都不；neither of两者都不；any of任何一个，用于否定句、疑问句或条件句。fortunately幸运地，根据句意语境，可知选A。
7. Nowadays, because of the Readers(《朗读者》)by CCTV, many book fans _____ reading in public places.
A. will see
B. were seen
C. are seen
D. have seen
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：如今，由于中央电视台的《朗读者》，很多书迷都在公共场所阅读。考查动词语态辨析题。fans书迷，复数人称，是动词see的受动者，需用被动语态，即are+过去分词结构；根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。
8. —It’s too hot. ______ I swim in the lake?
—No, you _______. That’s too dangerous!
A. Should; can’t
B. Need; mustn’t
C. Must; needn’t
D. Could ; can’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——天太热了，我能在湖里游泳吗？——不行，你不能。太危险了！考查情态动词辨析题。should应该，表建议；can’t不能，表示不允许；need需要/need’t无需，指有/无必要；mustn’t一定不，表禁止；could能，委婉说法，表请求。本句问句是请求游泳，答句是不允许；根据句意语境，可知选D。
9. —I’m s orry about yesterday.
—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about ______ better next time.
A. how can we do it
B. how we can do it
C. how can they do it
D. how they can do it
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——昨天我很抱歉。——不用担心。它永远不只是一个人的错。我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC都是疑问句语序，可排除。It’s never just one person’s fault. 不只是一个人的错，意思是“我们大家都有责任”；根据句意语境，可知they不合句意，故选B。10. —Let’s go to the National Mining Park(国家矿山公园)this weekend. I’ve never been there.
—_______! I’d like to go the re again.
A. Good job
B. Well done
C. Good ideas
D. Not at all
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去国家矿山公园吧。我从未去过那里。——好主意！我想再去那儿。考查日常交际用语。A. Good job干得好，表夸赞；B. Well done做得好，表夸赞；C. Good ideas好主意，表示同意提议；D. Not at all别客气，用于回应别人的感谢。根据句意语境，可知本句是同意对方的提议，故选C。
II．完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbors, because you never know___11___you may need their help. If they do something to annoy(让……不高兴) you, it is____12____to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument (争论) about it.
For example, if your neighbors are playing loud music that you do not like, ask them politely to___13___the music instead of___14___the police directly for help.
Trees and fences(围栏) can also be a___15___of disagreement between neighbors. My grandmother likes sitting___16___in the sun after lunch, but her neighbor has put up a high fence that____17____sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be___18___with him, because he___19___her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year. So she went to talk with the neighbor in a friendly way.
Then, her neighbor lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine ____20____losing his privacy (私人空间). My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪) in the autumn. Finally, hey reached an agreement which made both pleased.
11. A. after B. before C. while D. when
12. A. more B. best C. most D. better
13. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn off D. turn on
14. A. going B. shouting C. calling D. getting
15. A. corner B. cause C. result D. message
16. A. inside B. into C. outside D. onto
17. A. stops B. opens C. shows D. steals
18. A. lonely B. silly C. angry D. awful
19. A. took B. carried C. bought D. gave
20. A. within B. without C. along D. above
【答案】11. D 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：这是一篇记叙文，文章主要通过祖母解决邻里纠纷的例子讲述了与邻居保持良好关系的方法和重要性。
【11题详解】
句意：你应该试着与你的邻居建立良好的关系，因为你永远不知道你什么时候需要他们的帮助。考查连词辨析题。A. after在……之后；B. before在……之前；C. while当……的时候，表示主句和从句两个同时进行的持续性动作；D. when什么时候，表示不确定时间。you never know你永远不知道，表示有疑问，根据句意语境，可知选D。
【12题详解】
句意：如果他们做了让你烦恼的事情，最好以礼貌的方式讨论它而不是争论它。考查形容词比较级辨析题。
A. more更多的；
B. best最好的；
C. most最多的；
D. better更好的。本句是It's+adj+ to do sth.结构，根据句意语境，可知AC不合句意，需排除。best（most）是最高级，需用定冠词the修饰，可排除。better是good 的比较级，符合句意，故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：……礼貌地要求他们开小音乐……。考查动词短语辨析题。A. turn down关小（声音等），和turn up 相反；B. turn up 开大（声音等）；C. turn off关掉（电源等）；D. turn on打开（开关等）。根据上文if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like,，可知是礼貌地要求他们开小音乐，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：……礼貌地要求他们开小音乐，而不是直接向警方求助。考查动词辨析题。A. going去；B. shouting 大喊；C. calling喊/打电话；D. getting得到。call sb. for help打电话求助，固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选C。
【15题详解】
句意：树木和栅栏也可能是邻居之间分歧的原因。考查名词辨析题。A. corner角落；B. cause原因；C. result 结果；D. message信息。disagreement分歧/争论；cause of……的原因，根据句意语境，可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合，故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：我的祖母喜欢午饭后坐在户外阳光下，但她的邻居却竖起了高高的围栏。考查副词辨析题。A. inside 在里面；B. into进入…中，介词；C. outside在户外；D. onto到…之上，介词。根据in the sun（在阳光下），可知outside符合句意，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：但是她的邻居已经搭了一道高栅栏，阻止阳光在下午早些时候进入她的院子。考查动词辨析题。A. stops 阻止；B. opens开；C. shows展示；D. steals偷。根据her neighbour has put up a high fence，结合句意语境，
可知高围栏遮住了阳光，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：我奶奶不想生他的气。考查形容词辨析题。A. lonely孤独的；B. silly糊涂的；C. angry生气的；D. awful 可怕的。be angry with sb.生某人的气；根据句意语境，可知ABD三项意思都与句意不合，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：因为我祖父去年去世的时候，他给了她很大的支持。考查动词辨析题。A. took拿；B. carried扛；C. bought 买；D. gave给。a lot of support大量的支持；根据句意语境，可知前面三个选项都与句意不合，故选D。【20题详解】
句意：然后，她的邻居放下围栏，足以给她一些阳光，而不会失去他的隐私。考查介词辨析题。A. within 在…的范围内；B. without没有；C. along沿着，顺着；D. above（表示位置）在…正上方。losing his privacy 失去隐私；根据句意语境，可知without符合句意，故选B。
【点睛】本题是完型填空，它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，是难度最大的题，重点考查语言综合运用的能力。解题的方法第一要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索，语法知识,以及句子之间的关系，词的搭配，结合上下文背景语境，结合句意选择适合语境的选项。
III．阅读理解
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
With the development of modern technology, robots are going into many fields of human beings. They can be instructed to carry different tasks and finish them well.
Robot Alexander Robot Joanna
2.32m with a handsome face, designed in China. Price: $9,900 per robot. He helps build cars and does simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bored.
A middle-aged lady who is 1.67m. designed in India. Price: $10,100 per robot. Joanna is easy-going and acts like a lovely housewife. She does a lot of housework, such as cooking, washing and keeping the house clean
21. Robot Joanna, a lovely and easy-going housewife is _______.
A. only 1.10 meter tall
B. 2.32 meters tall
C. less than one meter long
D. 1.67 meters tall
22. Why will fewer people do simple jobs again and again in the coming years?
Because _______.
A. people would like to do them if they get more paid
B. modern technology makes people smart
C. robots like Alexander will do such boring jobs
D. there are many jobs for people to choose from
23. What can Susan do to help you relaxed after a whole day’s work?
A. Paly with snakes.
B. Tell you a funny story.
C. Cook delicious dishes.
D. Design a toy car.
24. If an earthquake happens,_______ will help look for people under the fallen buildings.
A. Robot Alexander
B. Robot Joanna
C. Robot Susan
D. Robot Charles
25. Where can you read the above information about robots?
A. In a science newspaper.
B. In a story book.
C. In a geography book.
D. In a tour guide.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：本文是广告，对四款机器人各自不同的功能、价格、产地等方面做了具体介绍。
【21题详解】
题意：机器人乔安娜，一个可爱而随和的家庭主妇，。考查细节理解题。根据表格2 A middle-aged lady who is 1.67m. Joanna is easy-going and acts like a lovely housewife.，可知她身高1.67米，故选D。
【22题详解】
题意：为什么在未来几年中，更少的人会一次又一次地做简单的工作？因为。考查细节理解题。根据表格1Fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bored.，可知亚力山大这样的机器人会做这么无聊的工作，故选C。
【23题详解】
题意：在一整天的工作之后，苏珊能做些什么来帮助你放松？考查细节理解题。根据表格3 If you’re tired from study and work, Susan will tell you funny stories and keep you laughing a lot.，可知苏珊能讲有趣的故事让你大笑，故选B。
【24题详解】
题意：如果发生地震，将帮助寻找倒塌建筑物下的人。考查细节理解题。根据表格4 If building fall down with people inside, Robot Charles can help look for people under the ruins.，可知机器人查尔斯能帮助寻找废墟下的人，故选D。
【25题详解】
题意：你在哪里能读到关于上述机器人的信息？考查综合理解题。A. In a science newspaper. 在一份科学报纸中。B. In a story book.在一本故事书中。C. In a geography book.在一本地理书中。D. In a tour guide.在导游处。根据表格信息，可知介绍的都是机器人的用途，属于科学范畴，故选A。
【点睛】本题是阅读理解题，首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中，所设问题主要有以下几种方式：找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等，在细读时，要根据设问的方式，进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。
1)文首呈现主题句。2)文尾出现主题句。3)首尾呼应展现主题。4)文中表述主题。前面提出问题，文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出，而后再做进一步的解释。5)文章没有主题句。在这种情况下，考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理，概括归纳出文章的主题句。2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中，经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这些都有可能作为测试点。还有一些测试题，要求考生在理解的基础上，通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化，比
如计算、排序等题型。
B
Tony never eats fish. This is not because he is allergic(过敏) to fish as food. He simply does not like the taste of it. You may not think this quite surprising, until I tell you that he has been a fisherman of one kind or another for most of his life.
At first, fishing was just a hobby. He used to sit on the river bank with his fishing rod(鱼竿) in his hand, waiting to feel the pull on the line. It meant a fish was trying to get the food from the hook(鱼钩). He wound(收回) the line as soon as possible and took the hook from the fish’s mouth, recorded its size in a notebook, then threw it back into the water.
Later, he used to go to sea on his friend’s fishing boat. Instead of throwing back the fish they caught, his friend took them home, where his wife cooked them or put them in the fridge for future meals.
Finally, Tony took a job on a large fishing boat. In their huge nets, they caught many fish at a time. Every time Tony found some small fish in the nets, he would say to himself: “How poor you are!” Again, Tony threw the small fish back into the sea.
26. Why does Tony never eat fish? Because __________.
A. he has been a fisherman for most of his life
B. he doesn’t like the taste of fish
C. he does not eat fish or meat
D. he would have a stomachache after having fish
27. He used to sit by the river, _________.
A. waiting for the fish to eat the food from the hook
B. listening to soft music and waiting for his friend
C. waiting for his friend to talk about their dreams
D. sitting around and doing nothing
28. What did Tony do after he got fish from the river?
A. He brought it back home and cooked it.
B. He sent it to his friend’s home.
C. He took a photo of the fish and posted it on lines.
D. He threw it back into the river.
29. Tony’s friend took the fish home and _______.
A. he could enjoy the harvest with Tony
B. he wrote down the size of the fish in a notebook
C. he cooked and shared them with Tony together
D. his wife cooked them or prepared them for future meals
30. From the passage, we know that _________.
A. Tony never changed his job
B. Tony didn’t get along well with his friend
C. Tony is a kind of fisherman
D. Tony caught few fish at a time
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. C
【解析】
短文大意：这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作为渔业工作者的托尼喜欢钓鱼却不喜欢吃鱼的故事。
【26题详解】
题意：托尼为什么从来不吃鱼？因为。考查细节理解题。根据He simply does not like the taste of it. 他不喜欢鱼的味道，可知选B。
【27题详解】
题意：他过去常坐在河边。考查细节理解题。根据He used to sit on the river bank with his fishing rod in his hand, waiting to feel the pull on the line. 他等着感觉到绳子的拉力，可知是等待鱼儿从钩子上吃食物，故选A。【28题详解】
题意：托尼从河里捞到鱼后做了什么？考查细节理解题。根据He wound the line as soon as possible and took the hook from the fish’s mouth, recorded its size in a notebook, then threw it back into the water.他记下鱼的大小后再扔回水里，可知选D。
【29题详解】
题意：托尼的朋友把鱼带回家。考查细节理解题。根据his friend took them home, where his wife cooked them or put them in the fridge for future meals.，可知朋友们带回家做鱼吃或放进冰箱里，故选D。
【30题详解】
题意：从这篇文章中，我们了解到。考查细节理解题。A. Tony never changed his job托尼从未改变他的工作；B. Tony didn’t get along well with his friend托尼和他的朋友相处不好；C. Tony is a kind of fisherman托
尼是一个渔夫；D. Tony caught few fish at a time托尼一次钓不到几条鱼。根据短文内容，结合第一段he has been a fisherman of one kind or another for most of his life.，可知本文讲述的是渔夫托尼钓鱼的故事，故选C。
C
The first Chinese actor captured (征服) the hearts of many Chinese in the USA. He read a letter by Zhuge Liang(181~ 234) to the emperor of Shuhan during the Three Kingdoms(220~280) period in the new season of Growling Tiger and Roaring Dragon(《虎啸龙吟》)
The letter has been read by so many students. We would never have thought that the text written in old Chinese could be so beautifully read in another language. As a result, foreigners begin to show interest in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, translated bt C.H. Blewitt-Tailor and Robert E. Hegel.
Earlier in November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing the story for the first time. However, the story of the Monkey King isn’t n ew to Chinese Children in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
As soon as the TV programme came out more than 30 years ago, western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
Chinese scholars(学者) should do a better job of introducing Chinese literature(文学) to the rest of the world. At the same time, we could encourage western schools to try something different.
Reading international literature is an effective way of understanding other people in the world. And the more we understand each other, the more beautiful the world will be.
31. The letter by Zhuge Liang (181~234) to the emperor of Shuhan(20~280) was read so beautifully in another language ________.
A. in China
B. in Canada
C. in the USA
D. in England
32. ______most of the pupils in England were hearing the story of Monkey King in November,1979.
A. For the first time
B. For the second time
C. Again and again
D. For several times
33. T he underlined word “effective” might mean________.
A. 有意义的
B. 有效果的
C. 有理想的
D. 有情怀的
34. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Western children are interested in reading Journey to the West.
B. Reading international literature can help understand people in the world.
C. The Monkey King never give up in order to help the weak.
D. Chinese scholars have done best in introducing Chinese literature to the world.
35. The best title for the passage may be ________.
A. How to read world literature
B. Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a traditional Chinese book
C. The traditional Chinese literature goes to the world.
D. More and more foreigners read traditional Chinese books
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
短文大意：这是一篇记叙文，文章通过一名中国演员将《三国演义》推介给美国观众和英国儿童观看《美猴王》电视节目两件事，说明中国学者应该更好地向世界其他地方介绍中国文学，同时鼓励西方学校尝试不同的东西，以更好地促进文化交流。
【31题详解】
题意：诸葛亮给蜀汉皇帝的信在用另一种语言读得如此优美。考查细节理解题。根据第一段The first Chinese actor captured the hearts of many Chinese in the USA. He read a letter by Zhuge Liang(181~ 234) to the emperor of Shuhan during the Three Kingdoms(220~280) period in the new season of Growling Tiger and Roaring Dragon.，可知是在美国读给美国观众的，故选C。
【32题详解】
题意：1979年11月，英国大部分学生都听到了孙悟空的故事。考查细节理解题。根据Most of them were hearing the story for the first time.，可知大多都是第一次，故选A。
【33题详解】
题意：下划线单词“effective”意思可能是。考查词义理解题。根据下文And the more we understand each other, the more beautiful the world will be.我们越了解对方，世界就越美好，可知这种了解是有效的，故选B。【34题详解】
题意：根据短文内容，下列哪一个是不正确的？考查细节理解题。A. Western children are interested in reading Journey to the West.西方孩子对阅读《西游记》感兴趣。B. Reading international literature can help understand people in the world.阅读国际文学可以帮助了解世界上的人们。C. The Monkey King never give up in order to help the weak.孙悟空从不放弃帮助弱者。D. Chinese scholars have done best in introducing Chinese literature to the world.中国学者在将中国文学引入世界方面做得最好。根据Chinese scholars should do a better job of
introducing Chinese literature to the rest of the world.中国学者应该更好地向世界其他地方介绍中国文学，可知D项说法不正确，故选D。
【35题详解】
题意：这篇文章最好的题目可能是。考查标题归纳题。A. How to read world literature如何阅读世界文学。B. Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a traditional Chinese book三国演义，一本传统的中国书。C. The traditional Chinese literature goes to the world.中国传统文学走向世界。D. More and more foreigners read traditional Chinese books越来越多的外国人阅读中国传统书籍。根据短文关于《三国演义》和《美猴王》在英美受欢迎的内容，结合句子Chinese scholars should do a better job of introducing Chinese literature to the rest of the world.，可知认为中国学者应该更好地向世界其他地方介绍中国文学，故选C。
D
阅读下面材料，根据要求完成61~65题。
Do you ever wish you were as thin as a model(模特) or as strong as your favourite football player? Maybe you wish you were taller or just thinner a little. Those thoughts are a natural part of growing up.
But learning what you can and can’t change about your body is part of gro wing up, too. It can be hard to do. But when people accept the way they look, they often feel happier.
Some children worry that they’re not growing and developing as fast as their friends. It’s important to know that puberty(青春期) doesn’t happen at the same time for every child. And there are no special medicines that can make it happen sooner!
Eating healthy foods and exercising more can make all children feel better. Why? Because they will help you feel energetic (精力充沛的) and keep your body working just the way it should be.
Watching TV and playing computer games can be fun, but they don’t do much for your body because you sit when you do them.
But when you move your body—by playing, dancing, taking part in sports, or even cleaning your room—you exercise your muscles(肌肉). When you exercise the muscle, it gets stronger. And when you have strong muscles, you can do whatever you want to do!
根据短文内容，回答问题（61—64），英译汉（65）。
36. When do people often feel happier about their bodies according to the passage?
____________________________________________________________________________________
37. What do some children worry about in the third paragraph?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
38. Why do not watching TV and playing computers do much for your body?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
39. How does your muscle become when you exercise it? (仅用一词回答)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
40. 将划线句子翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】36. When people accept the way they look.
37. They worry that they’re not growing and developing as fast as their friends./ They’re not growing and developing as fast as their friends.
38. Because you sit when you do them.
39. Stronger.
40. 吃健康的食物并加强锻炼，能使所有的孩子感觉更好。
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：本文针对青少年想改变自己的身体——比如更高、更瘦、更壮——的想法，作者给出了合理建议，指出学习自己能做的和不能改变身体也是成长的一部分，没有特别的药物能让身体更快地发生改变，相反多吃健康的食物和多运动可以让身体保持正常的工作状态。
【36题详解】
题意：根据短文，人们什么时候对自己的身体感到更快乐？考查细节理解题。根据But when people accept the way they look, they often feel happier.，可知当人们接受他们自己的样子时，通常会感到更快乐，故填When people accept the way they look.。
【37题详解】
题意：第三段中有些孩子担心什么？考查细节理解题。根据第三段开头Some childr en worry that they’re not growing and developing as fast as their friends.，可知担心他们的成长和发展不如他们的朋友快，故填They worry that they’re not growing and developing as fast as their friends./ They’re not growing and developing as fast as their friends.。
【38题详解】
题意：为什么看电视和玩电脑不会对你的身体有好处？考查细节理解题。根据第五段Watching TV and playing
computer games can be fun, but they don’t do much for your body because you sit when you do them.，可知填Because you sit when you do them.。
【39题详解】
题意：你锻炼时肌肉会变得怎样？考查细节理解题。根据When you exercise the muscle, it gets stronger.，结合字数要求，可知填Stronger.。
【40题详解】
Eating healthy foods and exercising more 吃健康的食物和多运动，动名词结构做主语；can 能够；make all children feel better使所有的孩子感觉更好。根据句意结构，可知填：吃健康的食物并加强锻炼，能使所有的孩子感觉更好。
【点睛】该题是阅读短文回答问题，即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断，组织语言回答问题。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这对题目的判断至关重要，需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。IV．情景交际
根据对话内容，从A — G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
A: Hi, Peter, how long have you been in China?
B:___41___However. I’m going back to Britain tomorrow. I’ve seen many interesting things in China.
A:_____42_____
B: Oh, yes. I love it. But when I visited it last time, there were too many people. I’ve also been to the Bird’s Nest. A: Wow, great!_____43_____
B: Yes. I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou. It is so beautiful.
A: OK. Have you tried and Chinese food?
B: Oh, yes. I love Chinese food.
A:______44______
B: My favorite is Beijing Duck. It’s delicious.
A: Thank you for your time!______45______
B: Thank you.
【答案】41. C42. G
43. D44. A
45. E
【解析】
短文大意：在这篇对话中，B（彼得）向A介绍了自己在中国期间游览过的地方（北京的长城、鸟巢，杭州的西湖）和吃过的中国菜（北京烤鸭），表达了对中国的喜爱。
【41题详解】
根据A的提问Hi, Peter, how long have you been in China?，可知B需回答时间。备选句子I’ve been here for two weeks.符合文意，故选C。
【42题详解】
根据B的回答Oh, yes. I love it.，可知A问到了一个地方。备选句子Have you been to the Great Wall?符合文意，故选G。
【43题详解】
根据B的回答Yes. I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou.去了杭州西湖，可知A问他是不是去了别的地方。备选句子Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?符合文意，故选D。
【44题详解】
根据B的回答My favorite is Beijing Duck. It’s delicious. 最喜欢北京烤鸭，可知A问他最喜爱的食物是什么。备选句子What’s your favorite Chinese dish?符合文意，故选A。
【45题详解】
根据B的回谢Thank you.，结合前文However. I’m going back to Britain tomorrow.，可知A对他表示了祝福。备选句子Have a safe trip home.符合文意，故选E。
V．短文填空
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余）。
Research show that successful learners have some good habits in common.
Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something___46___. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more____47____and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can___48___to English songs or watch sports programs in English.
Good learners think about what they___49___good at and what they need to practice more. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it___50___you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making_____51_____.
Good learners usually choose the best way of the following methods when they study. For example, they may take notes by writing down___52___words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by explaining the information to____53____.
Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge___54___from questioning.
Learning is lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn___55___and learn well.
【答案】46. interesting
47. active48. listen
49. are50. unless
51. mistakes
52. key53. themselves
54. comes55. wisely
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意：本文作者通过列举一些成功学习者共同拥有的好习惯来告诉我们学会学习的重要性。
【46题详解】
句意：好的学习者经常把他们需要学习的东西和有趣的东西联系起来。不定代词something有形容词等定语修饰时，定语需后置；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填interesting。
【47题详解】
句意：研究表明，如果你对某事物感兴趣，你的大脑更活跃，而且你也很容易长期关注它。more更多的，后接形容词构成比较级；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填active。
【48题详解】
句意：他们可以听英语歌曲或观看英语体育节目。情态动词后接原形动词，listen to听，固定短语；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填listen。
【49题详解】
句意：好的学习者思考他们擅长什么，他们需要多练习。be good at擅长，固定短语；they是复数人称，系词需用are。根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填are。
【50题详解】
句意：除非你使用它，否则你会忘记它。本句是条件句，根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填unless。
【51题详解】
句意：好的学习者会不断地练习所学的知识，不怕出错。make mistakes犯错误，固定短语；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填mistakes。
【52题详解】
句意：例如，他们可以通过记下关键词或绘制思维导图来记笔记。words单词，名词需用形容词修饰；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填key。
【53题详解】
句意：他们可以通过向自己解释这些信息来做到这一点。explain to向…解释，后接代词；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知是向他们自己解释，需用反身代词，故填themselves。
【54题详解】
句意：知识来自提问。come from来自；knowledge是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填comes。
【55题详解】
句意：所以要明智地学习，好好学习。and连接并列结构；learn学习，动词需用副词修饰；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填wisely。
【点睛】短文填空题，要求根据句意结构和上下文提示，选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，主要考查
2017年黄石市中考英语真题 姓名：____________ 准考证号：____________ 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为120分钟，满分120分。 2．考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。 3．所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域，做在其他区域无效。 ★祝考试顺利★ 听力部分（共25分） I．听短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。每段对话和问题读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) ( ) 1. A B C ( ) 2. A B C ( ) 3. A B C ( ) 4. A B C ( ) 5. A B C II．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。听下面五个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) ( ) 6. A. Of course not. B. I don’t know. C. Yes, I do. ( ) 7. A. It doesn’t matter. B. It’s a good idea. C. It’s funny. ( ) 8. A. Not really. B. Yes, I could. C. Sure, that should be OK. ( ) 9. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Never mind. C. You are welcome. ( ) 10. A. In the morning. B. Once a week. C. For two hours. III．听对话，选择正确答案。听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、
(2020最新模拟江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提 示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分) 46. My neighbours are very ▲ (友好的) to us. 47. Do you ▲ (同意) with what I say? 48. We had a very cold ▲ (冬季) last year. 49. Are you ▲ (有空的) this evening? 50. I can’t ▲ (买得起) to go to the 2020最新 模拟 World Cup. 51. The tourists had no c ▲ but to wait for the next bus. 52. Tom is a ▲ (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him. 【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous (2020最新模拟.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释，在 答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1 分） 6.Sometimes ______________（深厚的） feelings are hard to put into words. 7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ （坚持） on seeing me off at the airport. 8.Will you join us in the _____________（讨论）about the teenage problems.
英语试卷 第1页（共10页） 英语试卷 第2页（共10页） 绝密★启用前 湖北省咸宁市2019年初中毕业生学业考试 英 语 (本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。) 第一部分 听力（共40分） 一、情景交际 听下面五个提示句，从每小题A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出能 回应提示句的最佳选项。[听每个提示句前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每个提示句读两遍。]（每个小题1.5分，共7.5分） 1. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. You are welcome. C. Never mind. 2. A. Eat dumplings. B. Eat mooncakes. C. Eat hamburgers. 3. A. I’m fine. B. I agree with you. C. I’m good at it. 4. A. AII right. B. Not at all. C. Good idea. 5. A. You are kidding. B. Of course not. C. Thank you. 二、听对话选图 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从下面所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 、 E 、 F 六个图片选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项(其中有1个为干扰项)[听每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。]（每个小题1.5分，共7.5分） 三、对话理解 听下面三段对话，从每小题A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出相应 问题的最佳选项。[听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每个提示句读两遍。]（每个小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面一段对话，回答11—13小题。 11. What type of music does the boy like most? A. Jazz. B. Rock. C. Folk. 12. The girl often listens to the music before ________. A. going to school B. having dinner C. going to bed 13. Where are they going next weekend? A. To England. B. To a rock concert. C. To the Rolling Stones’ home. 听下面一段对话，回答14—16小题。 14. What color is the bag? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown. 15. What is in the bag? A. Some cards and keys. B. Some money and keys. C. Some money and cards. 16. The two speakers are ________. A. clerk and customer B. teacher and student C. boss and worker 听下面一段对话，回答17—20小题。 17. The boy is late because of ________. A. a bad headache B. getting up late C. heavy traffic 18. How is the boy’s school life? A. Terrible. B. Fine. C. Boring. 19. How many languages can the new student speak? A Three. B. Four. C. Five. 20. What are they going to do next? A. Learn languages. B. Go to England. C. See a movie. 四、短文理解 听下面一段短文，从每小题A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出相应 问题的最佳选项。[听短文，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。短文读两遍。]（每个小题2分，共10分） 21. What will the volunteers work for? A. A magazine. B. A newspaper. C. A website. 22. What can the volunteers do? . A B C D E F 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ ------------- 在-------------------- 此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 姓名：__________ 准考证号:________________考场号:______座位号:_____ 考生须知 1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹铅字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 知识运用（共14分） (2018·北京中考）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.(2018·北京中考）My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week. A.I B. They C. We D. You C【解析】考查人称代词辨析。空处代指My brother and I两人，所以用人称代词we。故选C。 2.(2018·北京中考）Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you. A.for B. in C.with D.from A【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意判断：Peter，生日快乐！这是送你的一份礼物。表示“为了；给”用介词for。故选A。 3.(2018·北京中考）—______ do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A.When B. How C. Where D. Why B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。答语表示方式，提问用副词How。故选B。 4.(2018·北京中考）Many people like pandas ______ they are cute. A.though B. if C. while D. because D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们可爱。表示原因用连词because。故选D。 5.(2018·北京中考）I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train. A.can B. might C. must D. Could C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。can能；可以；might可能；must必须；一定；could会；可能；可以。根据句意判断：我现在必须走了，否则我会赶不上火车了。故选C。 6.(2018·北京中考）Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A.young B. younger C. is reading D. has read D【解析】考查形容词比较等级辨析。根据of the three boys判断，三者以上比较用最高级；最高级形式前用定冠词the。故选D。 7.(2018·北京中考）Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening. A.read B. Reads C. is reading D. has read B【解析】考查动词时态。根据every evening判断句中使用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 8.(2018·北京中考）—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? —I ______ a movie in the cinema with my friends. A.was watching B.watch C. have watched D. will watch A【解析】考查动词时态。根据问句中的时间“at nine last night”判断句中动作表示过去时
1 黄石市2019年中考英语试题卷 考试时间为120分钟。满分120分。 听力部分（共25分） I ．听短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出符合题意 的图片。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分 ) II.听句子，选择最佳答语。听下面的五个句子，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)6. A. I’m glad you like it. B. No, it’s not beautiful. C.It doesn’t matter.7. A. It’s five metres long. B. It’s five minutes’ far. C. lt’s five minutes’ walk. 8. A. Give you some red tea instead. B.OK. Here you are. C. What did you say just now?
9. A. He is tall and thin. B. He likes reading. C.I don’t like him. 10. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Never mind. C. Look out! III.听对话，选择正确答案。听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分) 听下面一段对话，回答第11. 12小题。 11. How will Tim go to Europe? A. By train. B. By ship. C.By plane. 12. How long is Tim going to stay in Europe? A. About one week. B. About a month. C.About three weeks. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What will the two people do tomorrow? A. Play games. B. Watch a film. C. Stay at home. 14. Why do they decide to go to City Screen? A. Because it has the best service. B. Because it has delicious food. C. Because the seats and the screens are the best there. 15. Where is City Screen? A. It is behind the supermarket. B. It is far from the supermarket. C. It is next to the main street. IV．听短文从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分) 16. How old was Tom when he could read on his own? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Fourteen. 17. Who does Tom help by working in a reading program? A. Students. B. Animals. C.Children. 18. How often does Peter come to the animal hospital? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 19. Why does Peter choose to be a volunteer at the animal hospital? A. Because he can learn to look after animals. B. Because he can play with animals. 2
make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to g reet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat. Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, discovered that the child was missing. Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the mother
work can be truly beautiful. Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” 解析 70. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一天，一个小男孩被他妈妈带到 帕德雷夫斯基的音乐会。根据后文“by his mother”及上下文时态可知was taken。 71. 考查物主代词。根据上下文可知“把小男孩独自留在他的座位
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷分共五大题，12页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共两节，满分35分） 第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。 1. Where does the talk take place? A. At school. B. At Kelly’s house. C. At Jason’s house. 2. What is the talk mainly about? A. Ways to improve the environment. B. The school project they were given. C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school. 3. What do the speakers finally decide to do? A. To clean up the river. B. To do some tree planting. C. To help the school save water. 听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。 4. Who is listening to the talk? A. Teachers. B. University students. C. New workers. 5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky? A. He works for a large company. B. He has a well-paid job. C. He does something he loves. 6. What kind of person does a boss prefer? A. Someone from a famous university.
黄石市2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题卷 听力部分(共25分) I 听短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片，每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) II. 听句子，选择最佳答语。听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个句子 读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 6. A. You’re right. B. Oh, I have a cold. C. Thank you. 7. A. Of course. B. Not at all. C. You’re welcome. 8. A. It’s an interesting movie. B. What a fine day! C. Let’s see the elephant. 9. A. You are clever. B. Yeah. I had much fun. C. Not so good. 10. A. It must be Carla’s. B. It must be cloudy. C. It’s pink. III.听对话，选择正确答案。听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12小题。 11. Who is the new student at school?
A. Helen. B. Alice. C. John. 12. What do the students have to wear at school? A. There are no rules about it. B. The school uniform. C. T-shirts and skirts. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. When will the Sports Meeting in Huangshi be over? A. In May. B. In Febrary. C. In October. 14. What will Kate volunteer to do during the Sports Meeting? A. Clean up the city parks. B. Show people around the city. C. Introduce the local cultures. 15. Why does Kate think Tom is a good volunteer? A. Because he is honest and kind. B. because he is helpful and friendly. C. Because he is active and hardworking. IV.听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。 (每小题1分，共5分) 16. How much did Billy pay for the two books? A. ￥4. B. ￥7. C. ￥11. 17. Why was Bill unhappy? A. Because he lost one book. B. Because he didn’t finish his homework. C. Because he lost his money. 18. Has Billy looked for his book under the bed? A. Yes, he has. B. No, he hasn’t. C. I’m not sure. 19. What was Billy’s mother doing? A. She was washing clothes. B. She was preparing for dinner. C. She was watching TV. 20. Where did Billy find his lost book at last? A. On the chair. B. In his desk. C. In his schoolbag. V. 听短文填空，每空一词，短文听两遍。(每空1分，计5分) A Thank-you Letter to Miss Li Set up to 21 disabled people Can’t use22 rr legs Feel very 23 to have him Understand 24 English words Thanks for 25 my life better 笔试部分(共95分)
相关资料 2014年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试 英语试题 本试卷共81小題，滿汾1額分，考试时茴谪诵? 注意事项：七试卷分试题卷和答感刖部说讲将答羔叫冷答爾RI：每題对应的挥成風域内，七在忒题谷I:无緻.考依站更、布将试慝\愕和客題卡…外上 交。 第一部分听力测试（鴻分） I.听句子选择图片t弥将听到五个句子，造根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片.每命句子 11.所对汚回答何處：你将听到六殷对话，钮腰时请之后你将71到一个或几个问成。讷根据听到的对 话内容，选择能回答朋提间囲的最佳善案。每段对请之后你有5至10秒钟的答题肘间。听两通-共10小間.计1。分“ 请听第一段对话,回答驚M、窿 6. What is Ted doing tor vacation? A, Going bike riding, B. Going hiking, C. Going shopping. 靖听第二段对话.回答第7小題， 1.Where docs ihc ccmvcrsation probably happen? A.In，花飢旨僅rgnL 0. In hofi-pilal. C. hi，shop. 期听第三段时话『回答第8小題. 8.WhM will David have? A. Some friiit 13. Some drink. C. Soiiire food 请听第四段州话'回答協9至第1。两个小题』 9.What ih^y gping U)出* 仍「the Fnglish leachEr^ birthday? A. Have a party on S^Eunlay. B. Gb out (ar，picnic. C.. Get ready for anotliei: paity. I Or Who an? Jack Hnd the woman?
中考英语试题分析 一、通过对全卷的综合分析，试题特点如下 1、试题内容设计上很贴近教材的目标话题，如听力部分，语言知识运用部分、日常交际及写作，既检查了已学语言目标，又考查了学生灵活运用语言的能力。 2、试题关注了不同层次的学生。如，语言知识运用部分，面向了基础中等的学生，另外，学习技能题使得不同层次的学生能够有不同的发挥，体现了评价的多元性。 3、试卷较全面地考查了学生听、说、读、写的基本技能。通过运用各种题型综合考查学生对语言知识的理解，掌握及运用能力，如语言知识题，在语境中考查学生运用词汇及语法的能力，体现了任务型语言评价的理念。 二．试卷情况及简要分析 1、听力部分应该说听力得分率稍满意一些。听力部分重点考查学生是否能正确理解所听内容。听力失分主要原因是听短文填空这题，不少同学单词不熟练或遗忘，也有部分同学反应能力差，说明我们日常教学中听力训练还不到位。 2. 完型填空：主要考查学生的英语综合技能题型难度稍大，具有较高区分。重在整体理解，对个别单词词意的理解也很关键。 3. 阅读理解：重在篇章理解，注重考察学生的逻辑推理、归纳、表格分析，判断正误，及科普类演绎等各方面的能力，即考查了学生
对文章中心的理解、又考查了对细节的把握。 4. 任务型阅读的设题具有开放性和应用性，既能考查学生的阅读理解能力和语言运用能力，又对今后教学有较好的导向作用，同时考察单词释义，词汇考察，同义句改写，根据短文回答问题等，尤其是（C）任务比较基础，阅读完成文章结构分析，具体运用比较灵活。 5. 交际运用（A）七选五的形式考察学生交际运用能力，理解语境中的交际语言，（B））主要是考察学生对固定词语和句式在语境中的使用，以笔试的形式考察英语的口语交际能力，属于间接型口式 6. 书面表达，考察学生综合运用语言运用能力。 三、今后努力方向 1、加强《课标》学习，改进教学方法。英语教师应进一步学习《新课程标准》，增强新课程理念，改变教学观念，改变一些传统做法，认真钻研教材，弄清教材的编排意图，科学地用好教材，挖掘教材的内在本质，注重知识间的内在联系。 2、加强听说训练，提高听力水平。在日常教学中加强对学生的听力训练,让他们多听英美人士的录音,在课堂上多用英语组织教学,通过听读、听说、听写等多种形式不断刺激听的感官，提高学生的听觉灵敏度。鼓励学生大胆的使用英语，让学生通过体验，实践，讨论，合作，探究等方式，在自然规范的语音，语调的口语语境中进行口语交际，为他们发展交际能力打下基础。 3、加强阅读教学，提高阅读能力。教师要有意识地加强学生阅读能力的训练与培养，要多选用内容健康，时代感、思想性、知识性、
黄石市2020年初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为120分钟。满分120分。 2.考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”,然后按要求答题。 3所有参考答案均须做在答题卡相应区域,做在其他区域无效。 I.单项选择 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.There is a famous Chinese saying: one is not _______true man unless he climbs up _______Great Wall. A. a; / B. the; / C. a; the D. /; the 2.—Jenny is this ________ cat? , —No. ________is white. A. you; My B. your; Mine C. your; My D. yours; Mine 3.More and more people in Huangshi choose to go to work ________bike. A. in B. with C. on D. by 4.—The last satellite of BeiDou Satellite Navigation System（北斗卫星导航系统）was successfully launched on June 23th, 2020. —________exciting news it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 5.—________will the first tramcar（有轨电车） line be finished in Huangshi? —In two or three years. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 6.I think Jay Chou’s “Mojito” is ________than his last song. A. more better B. the best C. much better D. more good 7.He spent two hours ________ his mother with housework last Sunday. A. helping B. helped C. to help D. help 8.I ________our English teacher in the supermarket yesterday.
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编形容词含解析 一、初中英语形容词 1． we work at English，the better grades we will get．（） A. Harder B. The hardest C. Hardest D. The harder 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】根据we work at English，the better grades we will get，可知我们学习英语越努力，成绩就会越好．句子考查the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…越…故选D． 2．Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。他们学习英语都努力。可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级；此处是副词修饰动词speak。good好的，形容词原形；well好地，副词原形，better比较级；best最高级，故选B。 【点评】此题考查形容词原级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。 3．—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong? —Nothing. Just leave me alone. A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——自从上周五你没有说一句话，怎么了？——没事，仅仅让我单独待会。A.简单的；B.单一的；C.相似的；D.沉默的。根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会，可知没有说一句话，say a single word，说一句话，故选B。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 4．To make rivers than before, everybody is supposed to protect them. A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：要使河流比以前更干净，每个人应该去保护它们。根据比较词than，可知此处用比较级结构，根据 everybody is supposed to protect them，可知是为了河流更干净，故选D。 【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。 5．The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip. A. strange B. stranger C. strangest D. the strangest 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：这会飞的松鼠可能是你在旅程中能遇到的最奇怪的一个动物。one
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2019年湖北省孝感市中考英语试卷 选择题 一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What's Mike's favorite snort? A. Football. B. Tennis. C. V olleyball. 2. What does the girl want to borrow? A. A notebook. B. A model plane. C. A dictionary. 3. When does the man plan to visit Hong Kong? A. In June. B. In May. C. In April. 4. What's the matter with Lily? A. She has a fever. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a toothache. 5. Where are the two sneakers? A. On the beach. B. At a zoo. C. In a library. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料, 回答第6至8小题. 6. When did Alice go to the old people's home? A. Last month. B. Last weekend. C. Last year. 7. What did Alice and Gina take there? A. Milk mid books. B. Milk and clothes. C. Books and clothes. 8. Who played erhu then? A. Alice. B. Gina. C. Grandpa Yu. 听第7段材料, 回答第9至11小题。 9. Why did the man stop the woman? A. Because her car hit him. B. Because she drove too fast.
黄石市2016年初中毕业生学业考试 英语试题卷 姓名：准考证号： 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为120分钟，满分120分。 2．考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。 3．所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域，做在其他区域无效。 听力部分（共25分） I．听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 1． A. head B. neck C. leg 2． A. on the right B. on the left C. in the middle 3． A. reading a novel B. eating an apple C. cooking a meal 4． A. by bus B. by bike C. by car 5． A. at the same time B. all the same C. all the time II．听短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题 意的图片。每段对话和问题读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 6. A B C 7. A B C 8. A B C
9. 10. III.听长对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。对话读 两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 11．Where did Mark spend his weekend? A ．In the countryside ． B ．In a science museum ． C ．In a park ． 12．How old is Mark’s grandpa? A ．Sixty-five ． B ．Seventy ． C ．Seventy-five ． 13．What did Mark do after the party? A ．He went fishing ． B. He picked strawberries ． C ．He went swimming. 14．Who will take part in a singing competition? A ．Lucy ． B. Mark ． C ．Sally ． 15．When will the singing competition take place? A ．This Wednesday ． B. This Thursday ． C ．This Friday ． IV. 听长对话，填写表格，每空填一词。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） V 遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 21. Who will give the speech? A. Mr. Wang. B. Mr. Wu. C. Mr. Li. 22. When will the speech begin? A. At 3:00 a.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. A plan for tomorrow *Kitty and Henry will go to the 16.____________. *Henry wants to 17.___________ some storybooks. *Henry likes 18.___________ stories best. Kitty likes Journey to the Wes t, which is a great book in 19.___________. *They will meet at the school gate at 20.___________o’clock tomorrow morning. A B C A B C Post Office Supermarket Police Office