2012年中考英语模拟试卷及答案

人教版中考英语模拟试卷一、听力（共两节，满分20分）略二、阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.To make a paper dragon boat, materials include the following EXCEPT__________.A.scissorsB. tapeC. cameras22.The chart above is most probably from__________.A.a scientific bookB. a children’s magazineC. a traveling guide23. Among the above three readers, __________likes A Dog’s Journey least.A. AdelineB. EllenC. Gary24. What does Ellen think of the book?A. It’s popular.B. It’s moving.C. It’s helpful.25. From the book review above, we know that __________.A. You can buy a paper book with 10 dollars.B. Most readers give the book 4 stars.C. You can read the novel as well as watch a movie about it.CEarth Hour is organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) and it’s a big event usually at the end of March every year. On this evening, people go dark——that is, turn off lights in their homes, schools and businesses all at the same time for one hour.Earth Hour started in Australia in 2007, when 2.2 million people in Sydney turned off all unnecessary lights for an hour. Since then it has grown into an international event, and many countries around the world have taken part. Famous buildings that have gone dark for Earth Hour include Buckingham Palace in London, the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the Forbidden City in Beijing and New York’s Empire State Building. Even astronauts on the Space Station have taken part by reducing their power use on the station, and Google has also shown its support by making a dark homepage for the event.What’s the idea behind Earth Hour? It is to raise awareness of environmental protection and call for action to protect nature. It’s true that turning off the lights for just one hour saves only a small amount of power. But this is only the beginning.On one level, joining in Earth Hour makes people think about the environmental problems and what we can do in everyday life to protect nature. For example, eating less meat, using low-energy electrical objects instead of high-energy ones and using green forms of transport all help the planet.But on another level, a large number of people all acting together sends a powerful message to governments and companies. It pushes them to take action by considering green issues when making big decisions.26.When is Earth Hour event in 2022?A.On March 3rd.B. On March 15th.C. On March 26th.27.According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT true?A.There are no other ways to support Earth Hour but turn off lights.B.Astronauts on the Space Station and Google have taken part in Earth Hour.C.Four famous buildings that have gone dark for Earth Hour are mentioned.28.The meaning of the underlined word “awareness”in Paragraph 3 is .A.费用B. 意识C. 危害29.What can people do to help the planet?①turn off unnecessary lights②eat less meat③use high-energy electrical objects④use green forms of transportA.①②③B. ②③④C. ①②④30.What’s the best title of the text?A.A Big Event — Earth HourB.A Hot Topic — Environmental ProtectionC.A Powerful Action — Saving energyDChinese cultures have passed on for thousands of years, and goldfish have been recorded for nearly two thousand years. A report from the Jin dynasty(朝代) described “red fish”swimming in the Red River. Goldfish were widely mentioned in Tang dynasty poems. They were collected in the pond(池塘) by rich people at that time.During the Song dynasty, a ruler built a pond in Hangzhou to raise goldfish. It marked the time when people began to raise them. However, owning yellow goldfish was not allowed because the color yellow was thought to be a sign of the king. Common people were forced(强迫) to raise orange ones, which is probably why orange goldfish are more common today.Until the invention of the goldfish bowl in the Ming dynasty, goldfish were always seen outdoors in ponds. The goldfish bowl allowed more people to keep goldfish and interested people in raising more beautiful kinds such as the “lion head”that could not live outdoors. Goldfish traveled to Japan in 1502, Europe in 1611, and the United States in the early 1,800s.The Chinese have expressed good wishes through images(形象) of animals, plants and other objects. The Chinese language has many homophones, they sound the same but have different meanings. For example, the Chinese word for “fish”is a homophone of the word for “more”, so fish express wishes for “owning more”.Goldfish competitions, which began in Beijing during the Ming dynasty, continue in China. Even in Hong Kong, there is a busy goldfish market to meet the modern requirement of the fish of wealth and good wishes.31. People widely recorded goldfish in the _______ dynasty.A. JinB. TangC. Song32. The fact that we see more orange goldfish today is probably because _______.A. the ruler liked raising orange goldfishB. orange was thought to be a sign of the kingC. common people were forced to raise orange goldfish33. What does the underlined word “homophones”mean in paragraph 4?A. 同音异义词B. 同义词C. 反义词34. From the passage, we can know that people _______.A. raised yellow goldfish widely in the Song dynastyB. had more beautiful kinds of goldfish in the Ming dynastyC. held goldfish competitions in Beijing in the Tang dynasty35. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. The History and Culture of GoldfishB. The Ways of Raising GoldfishC. The Present Situation of Goldfish第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

本溪中考模拟试卷(考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分)语言知识运用Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

( )1. Mike and his friend are going to the ______to see the new action movie tonight.A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema( )2. —What kind of music do you like best?—Peaceful music. It makes me feel ____.A. excitedB. relaxedC. sadD. nervous ( )3. The clever boy said to ____,“I’ll try ____ best to work out the problem. ”A. him; hisB. herself; myC. himself; myD. himself; his( )4. I don't know what her interests are, because we talk ______ about work when we meet.A. luckilyB. safelyC. mainlyD. clearly( )5. —Do you like the song 〖WTBX〗You and Me〖WTBZ〗?—Yes. It ____ very beautiful.A. feelsB. hearsC. listensD. sounds ( )6. I won’t forget my teacher because she ____ so kind to me since I came to this school.A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be ( )7. —The sports shoes must be Lily’s.—No, they ____. They are too small for her.A. may notB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. can’t ( )8. The plane will take off ____ an hour. Please check in right now.A. atB. inC. onD. to ( )9. —I’m sorry to keep you waiting.—Oh, not at all. I ____ here for only a few minutes.A. has beenB. have beenC. have comeD. was( )10. It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people ______ have helped me.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where( )11. The bread ____ by mother. Would you like to have some?A. makesB. madeC. was madeD. was making ( )12. —Could you help me do some cleaning tomorrow，Lucy?—If I ____, I will help you.A. am freeB. will be freeC. will have timeD. had time ( )13. The rich man has decided to ____ everything he has to charity.A. give awayB. set upC. put offD. turn up ( )14. —I am a teenager’s mother. Sometimes I don’t know ____.—Love and understanding.A. what my son needs mostB. what does my son want to getC. why my son gets annoyed very oftenD. how can I help my son( )15. —It’s too late. I must be off now.—____.A. Go slowlyB. Stay longerC. Be carefulD. See youⅡ. 补全对话(共10分，每空1分)(A) 从方框内选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。

中考英语模拟试卷（含有答案）选择题部分共90分I.听力测试（30分）A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1. A. This is my cousin. B. I like pandas best. C. She has a volleyball.2. A. Have a nice trip! B. Let’s make a cake! C. Hope things work out!3. A.Are these his trousers? B. Is there a park near here? C. Does he have a fever?4. A. Lily can’t find her pencil. B. Sarah didn’t go to the zoo. C. Jill doesn’t eat junk food.5. A. How old is the actor? B. Who went to the countryside? C. Why not talk to her?B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

每段对话听两遍。

6. How will they get to the cinema?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. By bike.7. Who did Dave go fishing with?A. His father.B. His sister.C. His brother.8. What club doesAndy want to join?A. The sports club.B. The music club.C. The art club.9. When did Bob wake up?A. At 10:00.B.At 10:30.C.At 11:00.10. Where probably are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a shop.C. In the hospital.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

中考英语模拟试卷的（十一）Part2Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇与语法)II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)()31.Look at_______English-English dictionary on the desk.Do you know whose it is?A.aB.anC.theD./()32.People can make our world healthier and cleaner_______planting more trees.A.byB.ofC.forD.at()33.Mr.Lin is_______work at the moment.Could you call him an hour later?A.inB.atC.onD.to()34.That small car doesn't belong to Stella.It's_______.A.meB.myC.mineD.myself()35._______nice newspaper they've published!A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a()36.Around two______people went to the lecture on protecting the environment yesterday.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of()37.Some south parts of China have______droughts(干旱)they have ever met these years.A.badB.worseC.worstD.the worst()38.Traveling by plane sounds very_______.A.wellB.excitingC.interestedD.happily()39.Remember,the work must be done as_______as you can.A.carefulB.carefullyC.more carefulD.more carefully()40.If the food in the restaurant_______good,please reject it and report it to the manager.A.isn'tB.won't beC.be notD.wasn't()41.People in that area can hardly live a comfortable life since then,_______?A.do theyB.don't theyC.can theyD.can't they()42.—Have you got any tickets for the basketball match?—Yes.But I have only got_______.You can go if you want to.A.itB.oneC.onesD.none()43.There______be some mistakes!No one called Robert lives here.A.canB.needC.oughtD.must()44._______did the young man pay for the new iPhone?A.How muchB.How longC.How manyD.How soon()45.Mr.Gao is a well-known musician,_______he still broke the traffic rules.What a pity!A.butB.soC.orD.as()46.Go on a diet,_______you will not grow overweight.A.orB.andC.butD.so()47.She is used_______an apple after lunch.A.eatB.to eatC.to eatingD.eating()48.The twins'suggestion was_______a newspaper of their own.A.publishB.publishedC.publishesD.to publish()49.—Someone stole my new bike which cost800yuan.—_______You must be very angry.A.Not at all.B.You're welcome!C.All right.D.That's terrible.()50.—Our government should do more to make our food safe enough for people to eat.—_______A.That sounds interesting.B.Well done.C.Yes,I agree.D.You are welcome.plete the following passage with the words in the box.Each word can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。