2014中考必做的词性转换,完胜学霸笔记

初中英语常用词型转换1. work—worker2. invent—inventor(人--invention(物3. use—u4. permit-permission5. conduct—conductor-conduction6. care—c7. play—player8. visit—visitor9. careless10. conclude-conclusion11. inspect-inspector12. wake--awake/sleep 13. speak--speaker14. piano—pianist15.peace-16. cook—cook(人—cooker(物17. science—scientist-scientific18. miss—19. dance—dancer20. art—artist21. fish--f22. drive-driver-driven23. tour-tourist-tourism24. kind-k25.act-actor-actress-action-active-activity26. joural-jouralist27. nature--natural 28. manage-manager-management29. library-librarian30. cover-discover 31. foreign-foreigner32. music--musician-musical33. perform-performan 34. suggest-suggestion35. busy-business--businessman36. follow--following 37. invite-invitation38. post-postman/postwoman39. enter-40. write-writer-written41. sit--seat42. danger--dangerous 43. run-runner/win-winner44. wood-wooden45. serve-46.solve-solution47. lose--lost48. pride-49. sing-singer50. worry--worried51. collect-collection 52. swim-swimmer-swimming53. break--broken54. produ55. attract-attraction-attractive56. fill-filled--full57. contri58. travel-traveller-traveling59. reward--rewarding60. comfo61. compete-competition-competitor62. turn--turning63. instruc64. advise-advice65. fly--flight66. pollute--pollution-p 67. strange-stranger68. please-pleased-pleasant-pleasure69. move-70. wait-waiter-waitress71. know-knowledge-known72. appear--appearance 73. jump-jumper74. meet--meeting75. develo78. speak-speaker-spoken79. anger-angry/hunger-hungry80. frighten--frightened 81. print-printer(物82. noise—noisy--noisily83. suit-su84. sell—seller85. cross—across--crossing86. frustrate--frustrated 87. organize-organization-organized 88. ill—illness89. fire—90. own—owner91. pain--painful92. traditi93. explore-explorer94. thank--thankful-thankfully95. decorate-decorator 96. surf-surfer-surfing97. help--helpful-helpless-helper98. confid99. fog-foggy/sun-sunny100. wonder-wonderful--wonderfully101. differ102. balance-balanced103. colour-colourful104. impo105. paint-painter106. beauty-beautiful-beautifully107. good--goodness 108. rob-robber-robbery109. forget--forgetful110. person-personal 111. medicine -medical112. think-thought113. decide-decision 114. breathe-breath115. review-revision116. describe-descripti 117. possible-impossible-possibly118. late--later-latest-lately119. discuss-discussion 120. celebrate-celebration121. dry-drought122. enjoy123. beg-begging-beggar124. lone--lonely125. fun-f126. live-lively--alive127. shine-shiny128. educ129. love-lovely130. clear-clearly131. slow132. exact-exactly133. final-finally134. quick135. happy-happily-unhappy-happiness136. heavy-heavily137. near-138. real-really-reality139. sad-sadly-sadnes140. quiet141. silent-silently-silence142. polite-politely-politeness143. safe-safely-safety 144. luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky145. usual-usually-unusual146. healt147. success-successful-successfully-succeed148. excite-excited-exciting149. interest-interested 150. surprise—surprised—surprising151. amaze—amazed—amazing152. mean--meaning 153. bore—boring-bored154. grate—grateful(近thankful155. dark—156. fortunate-unfortunately157. treat—treatment158. build159. behave-behaviour160. salt-salty161. deep162. house-housework-housing163. health-healthy/wealth-wealthy164. begin165. marry-married-marriage166. lie-lying-lay168. frien169. complete-completely170. die-dead-death-dying171. especial-especially 172. fail-failure173. probable-probably174. realize-realization 175. Asia-Asian/America-American176. shy-shyly-shyness177. space-spaceship 178. high-highly-height179. one-first-once180. two-second-twice 181. bear-born-birth182. relax-relaxed-relaxing183. true-truly-truth 184. terrible-terribly185. call-called186. brigh187. sudden-suddenly188. direct-directly-direction189. wide190 correct-correctly191. press-pressure192. base-baseball-base 193. north-northern/east-eastern194. harm-harmful-harmless195. able-enable-ability 196.origin-original 197. long-length198. gentle-gently/simp 199. joy-joyful200. safety -safe-safelyse—useful-usedare—careful--carefullyareless—carelessly—carelessnesswake--awake/sleep—asleepeace-peacefulmiss—missingfish--fishingkind-kindnessnature--natural30. cover-discover33. perform-performance36. follow--followingenter-entrancedanger--dangerousserve--servicepride--proudcollect-collection54. produce--productioncontribute--contributioncomfort--comfortablenstruct--instruction66. pollute--pollution-pollutedmove--moving-movedappear--appearance-disappeardevelop-development-developing-developed frighten--frightened-frightening suit-suitablefrustrate--frustrated-frustratingfire—fireplaceradition--traditional95. decorate-decorator--decorationconfident--confidencedifferent--differenceimportanrt--importancegood--goodness110. person-personal113. decide-decision116. describe-description119. discuss-discussion122. enjoy-enjoyablefun-funnyeducate-education-educationalslow-slowly134. quick-quicklynear-nearlyquiet-quietlysafe-safely-safetyhealth-healthy-healthilyinterest-interested-interesting 152. mean--meaning155. dark—darknessbuild-builder-buildingdeep-deeplybegin-beginning-beginner 168. friend-friendly-friendship 171. especial-especially174. realize-realization177. space-spaceship180. two-second-twice183. true-truly-truth186. bright-brightlywide-widelybase-baseball-based195. able-enable-ability198. gentle-gently/simple-simply。

词性转换〔初中〕1.able adj。

有能力的unable adj。

无能的disabled adj。

残疾的ability n。

能力enable v，使有能力2.absent adj。

缺席的present adj。

出席的/n。

礼物absencen。

缺席presence n。

出席3.act v。

/n。

行动，表演actor n。

男演员actress n。

女演员action n。

行动active adj。

积极的，主动的activity n。

活动4.advertise v。

登广告advertisement n。

广告5.advise v。

建议advice ucn。

建议6.agent n。

代理人agency n。

代理处7.agriculture n。

农业agricultural adj。

农业的8.ail-conditioner n。

空调air-conditioned adj。

装有空调的9.amaze v。

使惊讶amazed adj。

惊讶的〔修饰人〕amazing adj。

令人惊讶的〔修饰物，修饰人时=\吊011〔^向1〕10.ambition n。

雄心，志愿，野心ambitious adj。

雄心勃勃的，野心勃勃的11.amuse v。

使有趣amused adj。

感到有趣的〔修饰人〕amusing adj。

好玩的，有趣的〔修饰物〕amusement n。

乐趣12.anger n。

怒气angry adj。

生气的angiily adv。

生气地13.aimounce v。

宣布，播音announcer n。

播音员announcement n。

宣布114.appear v。

出现disappeai， v。

消失appearance n。

出现，外貌disappearance n。

消失15.apologize v。

抱歉apology n。

抱歉16.assist v。

帮助assistant n。

助手assistance n。

帮助17.ait n。

词性转换（前缀）★a- 形容词前缀，加在动词前表示状态e.g. afloat 漂浮的asleep 睡着的（fall asleep，sound asleep）★auto- 自己，自动e.g. automatic 自动的auto-alarm 自动警报器★bi- : 二（倍），两，双e.g. bicycle 自行车bisexual 两性的bilingual 双语★co-: 表示“共同”，为com- 的缩形e.g. coauthor 和作者之一coeducation 男女同校★de- (1) 去掉，取消e.g. decolour 去色、漂白deflower 摘花（2）下降，降低e.g. descend 下降decrease 减少（3）否定，相反，非e.g. devaluation 贬值destruction 破坏★dis- (1) 不，无，表示“否定”、“相反”e.g. disappear 消失dishonest 不诚实When I apply for jobs I find I am always at a (advantage) ___________ because I can’t drive. (disadvantage)（2）分离，分散（有时也做di- ）e.g. distract 分心divorce 离婚★e- 加强意义e.g. evaluate 评价evanish 消失★en- (1) 加载名词前构成动词，表示“置于…之中”、“用…掩盖”e.g. encave 藏于洞中enroll 登记（2）加在名词、形容词之前构成动词，表示“致使…”、“使成…”e.g. enslave 奴役enrich 使富足enlarge 使扩大If he should fail , we (courage) __________ him to try again. (would encourage)★ex- (1) 出（自），向外，超过，离开，免除e.g. expel 逐出express 表达exceed 超过（2）用在名词前，表示“前任的”、“以前的”e.g. ex-president 前任总统ex-husband 前夫（3）表示“完全”、“使”，或加强意义e.g. exaggerate 夸大exhaust 用尽★extra- 以外，超过（一般加载形容词前）e.g. extralegal 不受法律制裁的extraordinary 非常的★fore- 先，前，预e.g. forearm 前臂forecast 预报forerunner 先驱者He has the gift to (tell) __________ things that are whole ages and centuries away. (foretell)★il- 用在以字母l开始的词前，为in- 的变体（1）不，无e.g. illegal 非法的illogical 不合逻辑的illiberal 无教养的（2）加强或引申意义e.g. illustrate 阐明★im- 用在b, p, m前，有时可与em-通用（1）不，无，非e.g. immoral 不道德的impossible 不可能的immobile 不动的（2）入，向内e.g. imprison 监禁import 进口immerge 浸入，专心★in- （1）不，无，非e.g. inactive 不活跃的inexpensive 便宜的inconsistent 不一致的（2）入，向内e.g. invade 入侵indoor 户内的（3）表示“使…”、“做…”，或加强意义e.g. inflame 燃烧invigorate 鼓舞★inter- (1) 在…之间，从中…e.g. international 国际的inter-continent 洲际间（2）互相e.g. interview 会见，面试interact 互相作用intercourse 交际★ir- 用在以r开始的词前，为in- 的变体（1）不，无e.g. irrelative 无关系的irreparable 不能弥补的irreligious 无宗教信仰的（2）入，向内e.g. irrigate 灌溉（3）加强意义e.g. irradiate 照射irritate 激怒★kilo- 千e.g. kilometer 千米kilogram 千克★mis- 坏，错，误e.g. miscalculate 算错mislead 误导Communication helps to reduce some (understand) _________ between nations. (misunderstanding)★mono- 单一，独（在元音前用mon-）e.g. monocycle 独轮脚踏车monologue 独白★multi- 多（在元音前用mult-）e.g. multiple 多样的multi-purpose 多功能的★non- 常附在名词、形容词及副词前，表示非，无，不e.g. non-continuous 间断的，不连续的nonexistence 不存在★out- (1) 附在动词、名词、分词或形容词前，构成动词、名词、形容词，表示“出”、“外”、“远”e.g. outdoor 室外outspread 伸开outpost 边区村落（2）附在动词及部分形容词或名词前构成动词，表示“超过”、“胜过”e.g. outgo 走得比…远outrun 追过outbrave 以勇取胜★over- (1) 在上，凌驾，超过e.g. overland 陆上的overwhelm 压倒，淹没（2）过分，太e.g. overeat overwork oversleep overestimate 过高估计★post- 后，次e.g. postscript附言postgraduate 大学毕业后的postpone 推迟★pre- 前，先e.g. preview 预习precaution 预防，警惕★re- (1) 再，反复，或加强意义e.g. resell 再卖replay 重播reprint再版（2）回，在后，后的e.g. react 反应return 返回retreat 后退（3）相反，反对e.g. rebel 造反resist 抵抗Having been badly damaged by the earthquake, the city has to be (rebuild) ________. (rebuilt)★semi- 半，部分地，（一段时期中）发生两次的e.g. semi-dome 半圆屋顶semi-civilized 半文明的semicircle 半圆semiannual 一年两次的★step- 继，异e.g. stepfather stepmother★sub- (1) 下e.g. subway 地铁submarine 潜水艇subsurface 表面下的（2）次，亚e.g. suburb 郊外subnormal 低于正常的（3）副，分支，下级e.g. sub-company 子公司subtitle 副标题★super- 超；上；过多，过分e.g. superman 超人superficial 表面上的superfine 过分精细的，特级的★sur- 上；超，外加e.g. surface表面surcharge额外费surname 外号，姓★trans- 超越、横过、转、传e.g. transplant 移植transform 改变transport 运输translate 翻译★tri- 三，三次，三倍e.g. triangle 三角形tricycle 三轮车★un- (1) 无，不，非，未e.g. unlimited无限的unequal 不平等的unartificial 非人工的unfinished 未完成的We remain (certain) _________ about how ancient Egyptians managed to build the pyramids. (uncertain)（2）相反动作，夺去，废止，由…取出e.g. unlock 开锁unload 卸货unearth 由地下掘出★under- 下，地下；内（用于衣裤等）；副，次；不足，少e.g. underground 地下的underskirt 衬裙under-officer 下级官员underage 未成年的★vice- 副，次e.g. vice-president副总统vice-manager 副经理。

初三英语词性转换整理1.absence n. absent a.2.add v. addition n. additional a.3.agriculture n. agricultural a.4.able a. enable v. disable a. 残疾的ability n.5.amaze v. 使吃惊amazing a. amazement n.6.advise v. advice n.7.art n. artist n8.act v. actor actress action activity n. active a.actors actresses activities (pl.)actual a. (实际的) actually ad.9. apologize v. apology n.10. attend v. attentive adj. attentively adv. attention n .11. America n. American a.12. Australia n. Australian ( n. a.)13. Africa n. African a.14. alive a. live v. lively a. living a. life n.15. asleep a. sleepy a. sleep (v, n.) sleepless a.失眠的不眠的16. allow v. allowable a. allowance n. (津贴)17. announce v. announcement announcer n.18. Asia n. Asian a.19. attend v. attentive a. attention n. attentively ad.聚精会神地20. attract v.吸引attractive a. attraction n. (区别attack 进攻)21. achieve v. 得到achievement n. achievable a.22. auto v. automatic a. automatically ad.23. arrive v. arrival n.24. appear v. disappear v. （dis）appearance n.25. advertise v. advertisement n.26. amuse v. amusement 娱乐n. amusing a.27. argue v. argument n.28. anger n. angry a. angrily ad.29. ambition n. ambitious a.30. (dis) agree v. agreement n.31. arrange v. arrangement n.32. age n. aged adj.33. awful a. awfully adv.34. accept v. acceptable a.可以接受的accepted a.公认的acceptance n.35. adopt v. adoption n. adopted a. adoption n.36. advantage n. disadvantage n.37. agent n. agency n.38. assist v. assistant n.39. available a. availability n.40. bank n. banker n.41. begin v. beginner beginning n.42. busy a. busily ad. business n.43. bore v. bored boring a.bear v. bore born44. build v. rebuild v. builder building n.45. break v. broken a.46. beauty n. beautiful a. beautifully ad.47. base n. basic a. basement n.48. beg v. beggar n.49. brave a. bravely ad. bravery n.50. breathe v. breath n.51. Britain n. British a.52. bright a. brightly ad. brightness n.53. buy v. buyer n.54. believe v. believable a55. bad a. badly ad. ( worse worst )56. cross v. across (prep.) crossing n.57. calculate v. calculator n. calculation n. calculating a.58. certain a. certainly ad.59. care (v. n.) careful a. carefully ad. carefulness n. careless a. carelesslyad. carelessness n.60. custom n. customer n.61. culture n. cultural a.62. choose v. choice n.63. cook (n. v.) cooker n. (炉灶) cooking n.64. chemistry n. chemical (n. a.) chemist n65. Canada n. Canadian a.66. cycle v. cyclist n. recycle v.67. crowd (n. v.) crowded a.68. celebrate v. celebration n.69. change (n. v.) changeable a.70. colo(u)r n. colo(u)rful a. colo(u)rless a.71. collect v. collection n.72. correct (v. a.) correctly ad. (un)corrected a.（未）改正过的incorrect a. (不正确的)73. cloud a. cloudy ad.74. comfortable a. ( un)comfortable a. comfortably ad.75. complete (a. v.) incomplete a. ( 不完整的)completely ad. uncompleted a, (未完成的)76. convenient a. inconvenient a. convenience n. conveniently ad.77. craze n. crazy a. crazily ad.78. create v. creation n. creative a. creator n. recreate v.再创79. congratulate v. congratulation n.80. cover (n. v.) covering n.(覆盖物) coverage n.（覆盖率）recover v. 恢复康复discover v. discovery n.81. consume v. consumer n. (消费者)82. complain v. complaint n. 抱怨83. count v. (un) countable a. countless a. (数不尽的)84. child n. children n. childhood n.85. cheer v. cheerful cheerless a. (惨淡的) cheerfully ad.86. city n. citizen n.87. compete v. competition n.88. conclude v. conclusion n.89. continue v. continuous a. continuously ad.confident a. confidence n.90. dark a. darken v. darkness n.91. develop v. development n. developed developing a.92. discuss v. discussion n.93. die v. dead a. deadly a. dying a. death n.94. decide v. decision n.95. different a. difference n.96. deep a. deeply ad. deepen v. depth n.97. difficult a. difficulty n. (困难)98. design v. designer n.99. danger n. dangerous a.100. describe v. description n.101. draw v. drawing drawer n.102. drive v. driver n.103. day n. daily n.104. debate n. debater n.105. decorate v. decoration n.106. deliver v. delivery n.107. (in)depend v. (in)dependent a. (in)dependence n.108. depart v. departure n.109. (dis)honest a. (dis)honesty n.110. enter v. entrance n. entry n. (进入)energy n. energetic a. energetically ad.111. engine n. engineer n.112. electricity n. electric light ; electrical engineer ; a. 113. expense(s) n. expensive a.114. Europe n. European (a. n.) a European country 115. easy a. easily ad.116. effect n. affect v. (影响) effective a.117. education n. educational a. educate v. educated a. educator n. 118. explain v. explanation n.119. excite v. excited a. exciting a.excitedly ad. excitingly ad. excitement n.120. examine v. exam examination n.121. encourage v. courage n.122. exist v. existence n.economy n. economic a.123. exact a. exactly ad.124. elect v. election n.125. environment n. environmental a.126. edit v. editor n. edition n.127. enjoy v. enjoyful enjoyable a.128. element n. elementary a.129. especial a. especially ad.130. excellent a. excellence n.131. explore v. explorer n. exploration n.132. free v. a. freely ad. freedom n.133. fly v. flyer flight fly (苍蝇pl. flies)134. final a. finally ad.135. forget v. forgetful a. unforgettable a.136. friend n. (un) friendly a. friendship n.137. fool n., v. foolish a.138. fame n. famous a.139. foreign n. foreigner n.140. freeze v. freezing weather; frozen food;141. fun n. funny a.142. France n. French a. Frenchman Frenchmen143. faint a. ( 微弱的) faintly ad.144. frighten v. frightened frightening a.146. fail v. failure n.147. favour n. favourite a.148. fight v. fighter n.149. fire n. fireman n. firework n.150. fish n. fisherman n.151. follow v. following n.152. fun n. funny a.153. general a. generally ad.154. grow v. growth n.155. gold n. golden a.156. graduate v. n. graduation n.157. greed n. greedy a. greedily ad.158. Germany n. (德国) German (a. n.) Germans pl.159. garden n. gardener n.160. gentle a. gently ad.161. gold n. golden a.162. govern v. government n. governor n.163. grow v. growth n.164. (un)happy a. (un) happily ad. happiness n.165. help (v. n.) helpful helpless a. helpfully ad. helper n. 166. history n. historical a.167. hungry a. hunger n. hungrily ad.168. heavy a. heavily ad.169. high a. height n.170. hesitate v. hesitation n.171. health n. (un)healthy a.172. hurry (n. v.) hurried a. hurriedly ad.173. hot a. hotter hottest a. heat (n. v.) heater n. 174. home n. ad. homeless a.175. harm n. v. harmful ;harmless ad.177. hard a. & ad. hardly ad. 几乎不178. head n. headache n. headmaster headmistress n. 179. hope v.& n. hopeful a. hopeless a.180. humour n. humourful a.181. ill a. illness n. ill/bad/badly---worse worst 182. important a. importance n.183. invite v. invitation n.184. interest v. n. interested; interesting a.185. introduce v. introduction n. introducer n.186. invent v. invention inventor n.187. inform v. information n.188. individual a. individually ad.189. immediate a. immediately ad.190. India n. Indian a. n.191. Italy n. Italian a.192. (im)possible a. (im)possibly ad.193. improve v. improvement n. improver n.194. increase v. decrease v.195. joy n . joyful a. enjoy v. enjoyable a. 196. Japan n. Japanese a. & n.197. know v. knowledge n. unknown a.198. keep v. keeper n.199. kind a. kindly ad. kindness n.200. kill v. killer n.201. key n. keyboard n.202. library n. librarian n.203. long a. length n.204. luck n. (un)lucky a. (un)luckily ad.205. law n. lawful ; lawless a. lawyer n. 206. loud a. loudly ad.207. locate v. located a. location n.208. lose v. lost a.209. listen v. listener n.210. love v. lovely a.211. live v. living /alive /lively a. life n. living n.lifeless a.212. lead (led led) v. leader n. leadership n.213. late a.&ad. lately ad.=recently214. love v.&n. lovely a.215. mean v. meaning n. meaningful a,216. medicine n. medical a.217. manage v. manager n. management n.218. main a. mainly ad.219. music n. musical n. a. musician n.220. month n. monthly a. ad.221. memorize v. memory n.222. mix v. mixture n.223. message n. messenger n.224. move v. movement n. moving a. moved a.225. near prep. /adj. nearby adj. nearly adv.226. nature n. natural a. naturally ad.227. noise n. noisy a. noisily ad.228. neighbo(u)r n. neighbo(u)rhood n.229. need v. n. (un) necessary a. necessity n.230. nation n. national a. nationality n. native a.&n. 231. own v. owner n.232. operate v. operation n. operator n.233. organize v. organization n. organizer n.234. office n. officer n. official a.235. observe v. observer n. observing a.old a. elder/older elderly a.one num. first once firstly236. occupation n. occupational a.237. polite a. politely ad. (im)polite(ly)238. pass v. passer n. passenger n.past prep. passport n.240. please v. pleased ; pleasant a. pleasure n. 241. proud a. proudly ad. pride n.242. patient a. (im)patient a. patiently ad. patience n. 243. power n. powerful powerless a. powerfully ad. 244. post v. n. postage n. postal a.245. possible a. (im)possible a. (im)possibly ad. 246. professor n. professional a. profession n. 247. piano n. pianist n.248. protect v. protective a. protection protector n. 249. physics n. physical a.250. prefer v. preferred preference n.251. paint v. painter n.; painting n.; (un)painted a. 252. plastic a. plastics n.253. practise v. practice n.254. perform v. performance n.255. peace n. peaceful a. peacefully ad.256. perform v. performance n257. pollute v. pollution n.258. pronounce n. pronunciation n.259. quiet a. quietly ad.260. quick a. quickly ad.261.262. rob v. robber robbery n.263. recite v. recitation n.264. report v. n. reporter n.265. real a. really ad.266. rain v. n. rainy a.267. record n. v. recorder n.268. receive v. receiver n.reception receptionist n.269. realize v. realization n.270. relax v. relaxation n.271. recent a. recently ad.272. review v. revision n.273. read v. reader n. reading n.274. response n. responsible a. responsibility n.275. Russia n. Russian a. n.276. spell v. spelling n.277. sad a. sadder (more) sadly ad.278. save v. safe a. safely ad.safer more safelysafety n. saving(s) n.(积蓄)279. serve v. service n. servant n.280. sick a. sickness n.281. simple a. simply ad.282. solve v. solution n.283. strange a. stranger n. strangely ad.284. serious a. seriously ad.285. smoke v. n. smoking n. smoker n.smoked a. (烟熏的)286. speak v. speaker n. speech n.287. sudden a. suddenly ad.288. straight a. ad. straightly ad.289. situation n. situational a.290. surprise n. v. surprised surprising a.291. science n. scientist n. scientific a.292. succeed v. successful a. successfully ad. success n.293. Singapore n. Singaporean (a. ;n.)294. silent a. silence n. silently ad. 295. swim v. swimmer n. swimming n. 296. suggest v. suggestion n.297. sell v. sale n. seller n. 298. say v. saying (proverb) n.299. sense n. sensible a.300. secret a. n. secretary n. secretly ad. 301. second ( n. a. ad. ) secondary a. secondly ad. 302. sleep n. v. be/fall asleep a. be/feel sleepy a. 303. steam n. v. steamed a. steamer n. 304. spell v. spelling n.305. solve v. solution n.306. satisify v. satisified a.307. short a. shorten v.308. sight n. sightseeing n.309. soft a. softly ad.310. true a. truly ad. ; truth n. 311. thank v. thankful a. ; thanks n. 312. tradition n. traditional a. ; traditionally ad. 313. think n. thinker n. thought n.、314. temper n. temperature n.315. terrible a. terribly ad.316. tradition n. traditional a. traditionally ad.317. translate v. translated a. translation n.318. use v. n. useful useless a. usage n. 319. usual a. usually ad.(un)usual a. (un)usually ad.320. view n. review v. viewer n.321. visit n. v. visitor n.322. village n. villager n.323. value n. valuable (有价值的) valueless (无价值) a. 324. vary v. various a. variously ad.325. wait v. waiter ; waitress n.326. warm v. a. ; warmth n. ; warmly adv.327. wake(woke waken ) v. awake a.328. east n.a. eastern a. ; south n. southern a.west n. a. western a.; north n. northern a. 329. win v. winner n.330. weigh v. weight n. weighed v.weigh the parcel; (v.) the weight of the parcel ; (n)The bag weighs 5 kilos. (vi)331. wild a. wildness n. 荒地荒野wildly ad. 332. wide ad./ a. widely ad. ; widen v. width n. 333. win v. winner n.334. wise a. wisely ad. ; wisdom n.335. wound n. v. wounded a.336. wool n. woollen (US woolen) a.337. wood n. wooden a.338. worry n. worried a. worriedly adv. 339. wonder n. v. wonderful a. wonderfully ad. 340. wind windy ; rain rainy ; cloud cloudy ; 341. sun n. sunny a.342. zero (pl.) zeros photo(s) radio(s)tomato(es) hero(es) potato(es)。